Accipitriformes
Accipitridae (Hawks, Eagles, and Kites)
Accipiter madagascariensis
scrub and savanna of Madagascar (except central)
Accipiter nisus
Accipiter ovampensis
locally in savanna and thornscrub of sub-Saharan Africa
Accipiter poliogaster
locally in humid forest of South America east of the Andes
Accipiter rufiventris
Accipiter striatus
Aegypius monachus
Mediterranean basin to eastern Asia
Aerospiza castanilius
Nigeria to the Congo River basin
Aerospiza tachiro
Aquila adalberti
locally in Iberian Peninsula; formerly Morocco
Aquila africana
humid forest of western and central Africa
Aquila audax
Aquila chrysaetos
Aquila fasciata
Aquila gurneyi
Moluccas to New Guinea, including Raja Ampat Islands (off western New Guinea) and Aru Islands (off southwestern New Guinea)
Aquila heliaca
central Europe to Mongolia; winters to Africa, northern India, and China
Aquila nipalensis
Aquila rapax
Aquila spilogaster
woodland and savanna of sub-Saharan Africa
Aquila verreauxii
locally in sub-Saharan Africa and southern Arabian Peninsula
Astur atricapillus
Astur bicolor
Astur chilensis
Andes of central Chile and Argentina to Tierra del Fuego
Astur cooperii
woodland of southern Canada and USA; winters to Central America
Astur gentilis
Astur gundlachi
Astur henstii
forest and savanna of Madagascar (except central and far southern)
Astur melanoleucus
Astur meyerianus
Moluccas to New Guinea, New Britain (southeastern Bismarck Archipelago), and Solomon Islands
Aviceda cuculoides
Aviceda jerdoni
Aviceda leuphotes
Aviceda madagascariensis
woodland and scrub of Madagascar
Aviceda subcristata
Busarellus nigricollis
Butastur indicus
northeastern Asia; winters southeastern Asia to Philippines and Indonesia
Butastur liventer
savanna and woodland of southeastern Asia, Java, and Sulawesi
Butastur rufipennis
savanna and grassland of sub-Saharan Africa
Butastur teesa
woodland and plains of southeastern Iran to India, southern Tibet, and Myanmar
Buteo albigula
Andes of Venezuela to northwestern Argentina and Chile
Buteo albonotatus
arid southwestern USA to northern Bolivia, Paraguay, and Brazil
Buteo augur
Buteo auguralis
sub-Saharan and west-central Africa; disperses to Sahel
Buteo brachypterus
woodland and savanna of Madagascar
Buteo brachyurus
Buteo buteo
Buteo galapagoensis
Galapagos
Buteo hemilasius
open steppes and montane slopes of eastern Asia
Buteo jamaicensis
Buteo japonicus
Buteo lagopus
Buteo lineatus
Buteo nitidus
Buteo oreophilus
highlands of Ethiopia to Tanzania and Malawi
Buteo plagiatus
lowlands of southwestern USA to northwestern Costa Rica
Buteo platypterus
Buteo refectus
breeds from the western Himalayas in northern India eastward to montane south-central China (Sichuan and Gansu); winters to southeast Asia
Buteo regalis
prairies and plains of southern Canada to northern Mexico
Buteo ridgwayi
lowlands of Hispaniola and satellite islands
Buteo rufinus
Buteo rufofuscus
savanna of southern Africa
Buteo socotraensis
Socotra (off eastern Somalia)
Buteo solitarius
forest of Hawaii (Hawaiian Islands)
Buteo swainsoni
western North America; winters to northern Argentina, southern Brazil, and Paraguay
Buteo trizonatus
South Africa (Western Cape and Eastern Cape north to Limpopo)
Buteo ventralis
Patagonian forest of southern Chile and Argentina
Buteogallus aequinoctialis
northeastern Venezuela (Río Orinoco delta) to eastern Brazil (Paraná)
Buteogallus coronatus
savanna of southern Brazil, Paraguay, and Bolivia to northern Argentina
Buteogallus gundlachii
Cuba including Isla de la Juventud (Isle of Pines; south of western Cuba)
Buteogallus lacernulatus
lowland forest of coastal southeastern Brazil
Buteogallus meridionalis
savanna and marshes of western Panama to Brazil and northern Argentina
Buteogallus schistaceus
tropical southern Venezuela to eastern Bolivia and Amazonian Brazil
Buteogallus solitarius
Buteogallus urubitinga
Chelictinia riocourii
savanna of sub-Saharan Africa
Chondrohierax uncinatus
Chondrohierax wilsonii
varied lowland forest and woodland types in far eastern Cuba; possibly extinct
Circaetus beaudouini
southwestern Mauritania southward to Guinea, eastward to southwestern Sudan and western South Sudan, possibly to northern Uganda
Circaetus cinerascens
savanna and thornscrub of sub-Saharan Africa
Circaetus cinereus
Senegambia to northern Ethiopia and southward to South Africa
Circaetus fasciolatus
mainly coastal districts of southern Somalia to eastern South Africa
Circaetus gallicus
Circaetus pectoralis
eastern Sudan and Ethiopia to South Africa
Circaetus spectabilis
Circus aeruginosus
Circus approximans
breeds Australia (except south-central), North, South, Stewart, and Chatham islands (east of South Island; New Zealand), Vanuatu, New Caledonia including Loyalty Islands, to Fiji and Tonga (southwestern and south-central Polynesia); non-breeders range to Trans-Fly (south-central New Guinea) and Kermadec Islands (northeast of North Island, New Zealand)
Circus assimilis
Sulawesi, Sula Islands, eastern Lesser Sundas, and Australia
Circus buffoni
grassland of tropical South America, including Trinidad and Tobago
Circus cinereus
Andes of Colombia to Tierra del Fuego and Falkland Islands
Circus cyaneus
widespread Eurasia
Circus hudsonius
widespread North America; winters to northern South America
Circus macrosceles
Grande Comore, Mohéli, and Anjouan (northwestern and central Comoros), and western and central Madagascar
Circus macrourus
central Eurasia; winters to southern Africa, India, and Myanmar
Circus maillardi
Réunion (western Indian Ocean)
Circus maurus
arid grassland of southern Namibia, southwestern Botswana, and South Africa
Circus melanoleucos
eastern Asia; winters to southern Asia, Philippines, and Greater Sundas
Circus pygargus
northern Palearctic; winters to southern Africa, Iran, and India
Circus ranivorus
marshes and grassland of eastern and southern Africa
Circus spilonotus
eastern Asia; winters to southeastern Asia, Philippines, and Indonesia
Circus spilothorax
central and eastern New Guinea
Clanga clanga
central Eurasia and southern Asia; winters to Africa, China, and Indochina
Clanga hastata
India, Bangladesh, and northern Myanmar
Clanga pomarina
locally in eastern Europe to Caspian lowlands; winters to southern Africa
Cryptoleucopteryx plumbea
eastern Panama to western Colombia, Ecuador, and far northwestern Peru
Elanoides forficatus
Elanus axillaris
open woodland, savanna, and grassland throughout Australia (except Tasmania)
Elanus caeruleus
Elanus leucurus
Elanus scriptus
interior of Australia; disperses irregularly to coasts
Erythrotriorchis buergersi
montane forest of northern and eastern New Guinea
Erythrotriorchis radiatus
sparsely distributed in open woodland of northern and eastern Australia
Eutriorchis astur
rainforest of northeastern and east-central Madagascar; very local and rare
Gampsonyx swainsonii
Geranoaetus albicaudatus
Geranoaetus melanoleucus
Geranoaetus polyosoma
Geranospiza caerulescens
Gypaetus barbatus
Gypohierax angolensis
oil-palm forest and savanna of tropical Africa
Gyps africanus
open plains and savanna of sub-Saharan Africa
Gyps bengalensis
lowlands of Iran to India, southwestern China, and southeastern Asia
Gyps coprotheres
open plains and mountains of southern Africa
Gyps fulvus
Gyps himalayensis
Himalayas from northwestern India to Tibet and west-central China
Gyps indicus
Pakistan and India (south of the Ganges River)
Gyps rueppelli
Gyps tenuirostris
Kashmir through base of Himalayas to southeastern Asia
Haliaeetus albicilla
Haliaeetus leucocephalus
Haliaeetus leucoryphus
central Asia to India, Myanmar, and south-central China (Sichuan)
Haliaeetus pelagicus
coastal eastern Siberia; winters to China, Korea, and Japan including Ryukyu Islands (southern Japan)
Haliastur indus
Haliastur sphenurus
Australia, New Guinea, and New Caledonia
Hamirostra melanosternon
northern and interior plains and scrub of Australia
Harpagus bidentatus
Harpagus diodon
lowlands of the Guianas to northern Argentina and all of Brazil
Harpia harpyja
forest of Central America to northeastern Argentina and southern Brazil
Harpyopsis novaeguineae
forest of New Guinea
Helicolestes hamatus
eastern Panama to the Guianas, northern Bolivia, and Amazonian Brazil
Henicopernis infuscatus
New Britain (southeastern Bismarck Archipelago)
Henicopernis longicauda
New Guinea, including Raja Ampat Islands (off western New Guinea), Aru Islands (off southwestern New Guinea), and Yapen (Cenderawasih Bay, off northwestern New Guinea)
Hieraaetus ayresii
woodland and savanna of sub-Saharan Africa
Hieraaetus morphnoides
open woodland and savanna of Australia (except Tasmania)
Hieraaetus pennatus
southern Palearctic and sub-Saharan Africa; winters to India and Sri Lanka, and southeastern Asia
Hieraaetus wahlbergi
savanna of sub-Saharan Africa
Hieraaetus weiskei
Moluccas eastward through New Guinea
Icthyophaga humilis
Icthyophaga ichthyaetus
lowlands of India to southeastern Asia, Borneo, Java, and Philippines
Icthyophaga leucogaster
coasts and islands of southern Asia to Philippines and Australia
Icthyophaga sanfordi
Solomon Islands
Icthyophaga vocifer
sub-Saharan Africa
Icthyophaga vociferoides
locally along coasts, lakes, and rivers of northwestern Madagascar
Ictinaetus malaiensis
Ictinia mississippiensis
southern USA (Arizona to Florida); winters in South America
Ictinia plumbea
eastern Mexico to northeastern Argentina and all of Brazil
Kaupifalco monogrammicus
Leptodon cayanensis
Leptodon forbesi
Atlantic lowland rainforest of northeastern Brazil (Pernambuco and Alagoas)
Leucopternis kuhli
rainforest of eastern Peru, northern Bolivia, and southern Amazonian Brazil
Leucopternis melanops
southeastern Colombia to southern Venezuela, northeastern Ecuador, and northern Amazonian Brazil
Leucopternis semiplumbeus
humid forest of Honduras to western Colombia and northwestern Ecuador
Lophaetus occipitalis
savanna of sub-Saharan Africa
Lophoictinia isura
locally in open woodland and scrub throughout Australia
Lophospiza griseiceps
Sulawesi, Muna, Buton, and Togian islands
Lophospiza trivirgata
Lophotriorchis kienerii
Macheiramphus alcinus
Megatriorchis doriae
New Guinea, including and Batanta (Raja Ampat Islands, off western New Guinea)
Melierax canorus
Melierax metabates
Melierax poliopterus
southeastern Ethiopia and Somalia to eastern Uganda and northern Tanzania
Micronisus gabar
Microspizias collaris
mountains of Colombia to southwestern Venezuela, Ecuador, and southern Peru
Microspizias superciliosus
Milvus migrans
Milvus milvus
Morphnarchus princeps
montane forest of Costa Rica to Colombia and northern Ecuador
Morphnus guianensis
forest of eastern Guatemala to northeastern Argentina and southern Brazil
Necrosyrtes monachus
savanna of sub-Saharan Africa
Neophron percnopterus
Nisaetus alboniger
forest of southern Myanmar to Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, and Borneo
Nisaetus bartelsi
wooded hills of western Java
Nisaetus cirrhatus
Nisaetus floris
Lombok to Alor (Lesser Sundas)
Nisaetus kelaarti
southwestern India (Western Ghats) and Sri Lanka
Nisaetus lanceolatus
Sulawesi region, including Togian, Banggai, and Sula islands (off east), and Muna and Buton (off southeast)
Nisaetus nanus
Nisaetus nipalensis
Nisaetus philippensis
Luzon and Mindoro (northern Philippines)
Nisaetus pinskeri
most Visayas, Mindanao, and Basilan (central and southern Philippines)
Parabuteo leucorrhous
forest of Venezuela to northern Argentina and southern Brazil
Parabuteo unicinctus
Pernis apivorus
Western Palearctic; winters southern Europe and Iran to southern Africa
Pernis celebensis
Sulawesi region, including Togian, Banggai, and Sula islands (off eastern Sulawesi) and Muna and Buton (to southeast)
Pernis ptilorhynchus
Pernis steerei
Pithecophaga jefferyi
Luzon, East Visayas, and Mindanao (northern, east-central, and southern Philippines)
Polemaetus bellicosus
savanna and thornbush of sub-Saharan Africa
Polyboroides radiatus
woodland and savanna of Madagascar
Polyboroides typus
Pseudastur albicollis
Pseudastur occidentalis
montane forest of western Ecuador and adjacent northwestern Peru
Pseudastur polionotus
tropical forest of eastern Brazil to eastern Uruguay and eastern Paraguay
Rostrhamus sociabilis
Rupornis magnirostris
Sarcogyps calvus
India and southeastern Asia
Spilornis cheela
Spilornis elgini
forest of Andaman Islands
Spilornis holospilus
forest of larger Philippines (except Palawan)
Spilornis kinabaluensis
mountains of northern Borneo
Spilornis klossi
Great Nicobar Island (Nicobar Islands)
Spilornis rufipectus
Spizaetus isidori
coastal mountains of Venezuela to Andes of northwestern Argentina
Spizaetus melanoleucus
forest of southern Mexico to northern Argentina and Brazil
Spizaetus ornatus
Spizaetus tyrannus
Stephanoaetus coronatus
forest of sub-Saharan Africa
Tachyspiza albogularis
Tachyspiza badia
Tachyspiza brachyura
New Britain (southeastern Bismarck Archipelago)
Tachyspiza brevipes
Balkans to Russia; winters to northeastern Africa and Arabian Peninsula
Tachyspiza butleri
Tachyspiza cirrocephala
Tachyspiza erythrauchen
Tachyspiza erythropus
Tachyspiza fasciata
Tachyspiza francesiae
Tachyspiza gularis
Tachyspiza haplochroa
New Caledonia
Tachyspiza henicogramma
northern Moluccas (Bacan, Halmahera, Ternate, and Morotai)
Tachyspiza hiogaster
Tachyspiza imitator
Bougainville, Choiseul, and Santa Isabel (northern Solomon Islands)
Tachyspiza luteoschistacea
mountains of New Britain (southeastern Bismarck Archipelago)
Tachyspiza melanochlamys
Tachyspiza minulla
forest and thornscrub of eastern and southern Africa
Tachyspiza nanus
montane forest of Sulawesi
Tachyspiza novaehollandiae
northern and eastern Australia including Tasmania
Tachyspiza poliocephala
New Guinea, including Aru Islands (off southwestern New Guinea), and D'Entrecasteaux and Louisiade archipelagos (off southeastern New Guinea)
Tachyspiza princeps
highlands of New Britain (southeastern Bismarck Archipelago)
Tachyspiza rhodogaster
Tachyspiza rufitorques
Fiji
Tachyspiza soloensis
China and Korea; winters to southeastern Asia, Philippines, and Indonesia
Tachyspiza trinotata
Sulawesi region, including Talisei (to northeast), Muna and Buton (to southeast)
Tachyspiza virgata
Terathopius ecaudatus
savanna and thornscrub of sub-Saharan Africa
Torgos tracheliotos
Trigonoceps occipitalis
thornscrub and desert of sub-Saharan Africa
Urotriorchis macrourus
Liberia to western Uganda and southern Democratic Republic of the Congo
Pandionidae (Osprey)
Pandion haliaetus
Sagittariidae (Secretarybird)
Sagittarius serpentarius
savanna and grassland of sub-Saharan Africa
Aegotheliformes
Aegothelidae (Owlet-nightjars)
Aegotheles affinis
Arfak Mountains (northwestern New Guinea)
Aegotheles albertisi
mountains of New Guinea, from the Bird's Head Peninsula, the Wandammen Mountains, and the Foja Mountains, through central New Guinea to the Huon and southeastern peninsulas
Aegotheles bennettii
Aegotheles crinifrons
northern Moluccas (Halmahera, Kasiruta, and Bacan)
Aegotheles cristatus
Aegotheles insignis
mountains of New Guinea (Bird's Head Peninsula to southeastern New Guinea)
Aegotheles savesi
known from two old specimens and a possible 1998 sighting
Aegotheles tatei
lowlands of central and eastern New Guinea
Aegotheles terborghi
eastern highlands of Papua New Guinea (Karimui basin region)
Aegotheles wallacii
Anseriformes
Anatidae (Ducks, Geese, and Waterfowl)
Aix galericulata
wooded ponds, swamps, and streams of northeastern Asia from southeastern Siberia, Korean Peninsula, Japan, and eastern China
Aix sponsa
inland waters of Canada to northern Mexico, the Bahamas, and Cuba
Alopochen aegyptiaca
Nile Valley of Egypt and Sudan, and sub-Saharan Africa; introduced to western and central Europe, and southeastern USA
Amazonetta brasiliensis
Anas acuta
Palearctic and North America; winters to southern Eurasia and northern South America
Anas albogularis
Andaman Islands and Great Coco Island (west of Myanmar)
Anas andium
Anas aucklandica
islets of Auckland Islands (Ewing, Enderby, Rose, Ocean, Adams, Disappointment, and Dundas); formerly Auckland Island
Anas bahamensis
Anas bernieri
very local, lowlands of western Madagascar, mainly the coastal northwest
Anas capensis
locally from Sudan and Ethiopia to Namibia and South Africa
Anas castanea
Anas chlorotis
Great Barrier Island (off northeastern North Island) and other satellite islands (New Zealand)
Anas crecca
Anas diazi
southeastern Arizona, southern New Mexico and western Texas (Trans-Pecos region) southward to central Mexico
Anas eatoni
Anas erythrorhyncha
locally in eastern and southern Africa, and Madagascar
Anas flavirostris
Anas fulvigula
Anas georgica
Anas gibberifrons
Java and Sulawesi to eastern Lesser Sundas (Timor and Wetar)
Anas gracilis
Anas laysanensis
Laysan Island (northwestern Hawaiian Islands)
Anas luzonica
Philippines (except Sulu Archipelago)
Anas melleri
high plateau and eastern Madagascar
Anas nesiotis
Dent Island (Campbell Island group); reintroduced and established on Campbell Island, where had become extinct
Anas platyrhynchos
Anas poecilorhyncha
Anas rubripes
northeastern North America; winters to Bahamas and Gulf Coast
Anas sparsa
Anas superciliosa
Anas undulata
Anas wyvilliana
Hawaiian Islands (Kauai and Oahu)
Anas zonorhyncha
breeds northeastern Asia; winters to southern China, Taiwan, and Philippines
Anser albifrons
Anser anser
Anser brachyrhynchus
breeds Greenland, Iceland, and Spitsbergen; winters northwestern Europe
Anser caerulescens
Anser canagicus
breeds in northeastern Siberia and western Alaska; primarily winters in Alaska, from the Aleutian Islands to the Alaska Peninsula
Anser cygnoides
breeds central Asia and Mongolia to southeastern Siberia; winters to southeastern China
Anser erythropus
breeds arctic Eurasia; winters to southern Europe, India, and China
Anser fabalis
Anser indicus
alpine lakes in central Asia; winters to India and Myanmar
Anser rossii
breeds tundra of arctic north-central Canada; winters to western and central USA and central Mexico
Anser serrirostris
Asarcornis scutulata
northeastern India to southeastern Asia (rare), Sumatra, and (formerly) Java
Aythya affinis
breeds North America from northern Alaska and western Canada southward through northern California, southern Colorado, and Minnesota (USA); winters to Hawaiian Islands, the Caribbean, and northern South America
Aythya americana
Alaska to southern USA; winters to Guatemala and Greater Antilles
Aythya australis
Timor-Leste (eastern Lesser Sundas), Australia (except driest areas) including Tasmania, and Banks Islands (northern Vanuatu)
Aythya baeri
breeds northeastern Asia; winters to southern China and southeastern Asia
Aythya collaris
breeds Alaska to southern USA; winters to Panama and southern Lesser Antilles
Aythya ferina
Palearctic, breeding British Isles and southern Scandinavia eastward through east-central Russia, in south from Iberian Peninsula and Türkiye eastward through northeastern China; winters to tropical Africa and India eastward to Japan and southward to the northern Philippines
Aythya fuligula
breeds northern Palearctic from Iceland eastward to Kamchatka, southward to central Europe and Mongolia; winters to northern Africa and southern Asia
Aythya innotata
Lac Alaotra and Lac Matsaborimena (north-central and northwestern Madagascar, respectively); thought extinct until rediscovered at Lac Matsaborimena in 2006
Aythya marila
Aythya novaeseelandiae
North and South islands (New Zealand)
Aythya nyroca
discontinuous Palearctic; winters to India, southeastern Asia, and eastern China
Aythya valisineria
breeds North America from northern Alaska and western Canada southward through northern California, southern Colorado, and Minnesota (USA); winters to central Mexico
Biziura lobata
Branta bernicla
Branta canadensis
Branta hutchinsii
Branta leucopsis
high Arctic eastern Greenland, Svalbard (north of Norway), Novaya Zemlya and nearby Kolguyev and Vaygach islands (northwestern Russia); winters to coastal northern British Isles, southern Scandinavia, and northwestern Europe
Branta ruficollis
breeds low Arctic tundra of Yamal, Gydan, and Taymyr peninsulas (northwestern Siberia); winters to western and southern Black Sea and southern Caspian Sea; prone to vagrancy elsewhere in Eurasia
Branta sandvicensis
upland lava flows of Hawaii; introduced to Maui
Bucephala albeola
breeds northern North America; winters to central Mexico and Greater Antilles
Bucephala clangula
Bucephala islandica
breeds central Alaska southward to Oregon (formerly to northern California) and Wyoming; also in eastern Canada and Iceland; winters from southern Alaska to California and Wyoming, from the Maritime Provinces (Canada) southward to northeastern USA, and Iceland
Cairina moschata
lowlands from northern Mexico south, west of the Andes, to southwestern Ecuador and, east of the Andes, to northeastern Argentina and Brazil
Callonetta leucophrys
southern Brazil, Bolivia, Paraguay, Uruguay, and northeastern Argentina
Cereopsis novaehollandiae
Chenonetta jubata
Australia (except driest regions and far north), including Tasmania
Chloephaga hybrida
Chloephaga picta
Chloephaga poliocephala
southern Argentina and southern Chile to Tierra del Fuego
Chloephaga rubidiceps
resident Falkland Islands; breeds southernmost Patagonia and Tierra del Fuego; migrates north to southern Buenos Aires province, Argentina
Clangula hyemalis
coasts of Holarctic region
Coscoroba coscoroba
southern Brazil to Paraguay, Uruguay, Tierra del Fuego, and Falkland Islands
Cyanochen cyanoptera
highlands of Ethiopia
Cygnus atratus
Australia including Tasmania; New Zealand, where formerly occurred but was eradicated, later was reintroduced and also self-colonized
Cygnus buccinator
North America from western and central Alaska eastward through east-central Canada and southward through western and central USA; some southward movement in winter; early extirpations and subsequent reintroductions cloud distributional knowledge
Cygnus columbianus
Cygnus cygnus
Palearctic; winters to central Asia and southeastern China
Cygnus melancoryphus
southern Brazil to Tierra del Fuego and Falkland Islands
Cygnus olor
west-central to east-central Palearctic region from central Europe to southeastern China; introduced widely including to western and southwestern Europe, Japan, and eastern North America
Dendrocygna arborea
Bahamas, Greater Antilles, and northern Lesser Antilles
Dendrocygna arcuata
Dendrocygna autumnalis
Dendrocygna bicolor
eastern Africa, Madagascar, and southern Asia; disjunctly southern USA to Argentina
Dendrocygna eytoni
lowlands of northern and eastern Australia
Dendrocygna guttata
Sulawesi to New Guinea, Bismarck Archipelago, and southern Philippines
Dendrocygna javanica
Indian subcontinent to southeastern Asia and Greater Sundas
Dendrocygna viduata
Africa, Madagascar, and Comoros; disjunctly Costa Rica to Brazil
Heteronetta atricapilla
lowlands of southern South America
Histrionicus histrionicus
breeds eastern Siberia and northern Japan, Alaska southward to Oregon and Wyoming, eastern Canada (southeastern Baffin Island southward to the Gulf of St. Lawrence), Greenland and Iceland; winters coastally from Siberia to Japan and Korea, from Alaska to central California, to the northeastern USA, southern Greenland, and Iceland
Hymenolaimus malacorhynchos
Lophodytes cucullatus
breeds northern North America; winters to Mexico and West Indies
Lophonetta specularioides
Malacorhynchus membranaceus
nomadic throughout Australia (except far northeastern, south-central, and Tasmania)
Mareca americana
breeds Alaska to southern USA; winters through Central America and the Caribbean
Mareca falcata
breeds Mongolia, eastern Siberia, and northeastern China; winters northern India to southern and eastern China, southern Korean Peninsula, and Japan
Mareca penelope
breeds northern and central Eurasia; winters to northern Africa and southern Asia
Mareca sibilatrix
southern South America and Falkland Islands; winters to southeastern Brazil
Mareca strepera
Marmaronetta angustirostris
Canary Islands and Mediterranean basin to far southwestern China
Melanitta americana
breeds Yana River to Kamchatka (eastern Siberia), Alaska eastward to northwestern Yukon; eastern Northwest Territories and southwestern Nunavut to Newfoundland (central to eastern Canada); winters to central Japan (western North Pacific coast); Aleutian Islands, eastern North Pacific coast to central California; western North Atlantic coast from Newfoundland to northern Florida
Melanitta deglandi
breeds subarctic western Alaska to eastern shore of James Bay (east-central Canada); winters Aleutian Islands to central California (eastern North Pacific coast); and Gulf of St. Lawrence to New Jersey
Melanitta fusca
breeds northern Eurasia; winters Norway to Spain and Caspian Sea
Melanitta nigra
breeds southeastern Greenland, Iceland, Scotland, and northern and western Scandinavia to Olenyok River (north-central Siberia); winters to Baltic and North sea coasts, and eastern Atlantic coast to northwestern Africa
Melanitta perspicillata
breeds northern North America; winters to Baja California and southern USA
Melanitta stejnegeri
breeds Yenisey Basin to Kamchatka (central and eastern Siberia), northeastern Kazakhstan, and northern and western Mongolia; winters to Kuril and Commander islands (southeastern Russia), coasts of Japan, and eastern Korean Peninsula (northeastern Pacific)
Merganetta armata
Mergellus albellus
northern Eurasia; winters to North Africa, India, and eastern China
Mergus merganser
Mergus octosetaceus
south-central South America (Paraguai-Paraná drainage system)
Mergus serrator
breeds southern Greenland, Iceland, northern British Isles, and Scandinavia to Sakhalin and Kamchatka peninsulas, and Kuril and Commander islands (southeastern Russia), in south through northern Kazakhstan and northeastern China; western Alaska mainland through mainland Canada from Arctic to northern Great Lakes and eastward to Nova Scotia; winters to coasts of southern Europe, Black and Caspian seas; Japan, Korean Peninsula, and eastern China; to west-central Mexico, Gulf Coast, and Florida
Mergus squamatus
breeds eastern Siberia, Korean Peninsula, and northeastern China; winters to southern China
Netta erythrophthalma
Netta peposaca
lowlands of southeastern Brazil to southern Argentina and Chile
Netta rufina
breeds from Europe (Iberian Peninsula northward to southern Denmark and Poland) eastward to central Asia (northwestern China and western Mongolia); somewhat local in Europe, more widespread to east; resident in southwestern Europe; elsewhere, winters from eastern Mediterranean eastward to northern India, south-central China, and northern Myanmar
Nettapus auritus
sub-Saharan Africa (except southwestern Africa) and Madagascar
Nettapus coromandelianus
Nettapus pulchellus
eastern Lesser Sundas, southern Moluccas, southern New Guinea, and northeastern Western Australia to southeastern Queensland (northern and eastern Australia)
Nomonyx dominicus
northeastern Mexico and Caribbean southward to South America; west of the Andes to western Ecuador, and east of the Andes to northern Argentina and Brazil
Oressochen jubatus
Orinoco and Amazon river basins to northwestern Argentina
Oressochen melanopterus
Andes of southern Peru to northwestern Argentina and central Chile
Oxyura australis
patchily distributed southwestern and southeastern Australia, including Tasmania
Oxyura ferruginea
Oxyura jamaicensis
interior northwestern North America (southwestern Canada to Mexico); West Indies
Oxyura leucocephala
patchily distributed Mediterranean basin to central Asia
Oxyura maccoa
local in highlands of eastern and southern Africa
Oxyura vittata
breeds southern Argentina and Chile; winters northward to southern Brazil and Paraguay
Plectropterus gambensis
Polysticta stelleri
northwestern and northeastern Siberia from Yamal Peninsula to Chukotka; and Arctic Coastal Plain, northern Alaska; winters to Kamchatka Peninsula, Commander and Kuril islands (southeastern Russia), and Aleutian Islands; also Kola Peninsula, Barents and White seas (northwestern Russia), and Baltic Sea
Pteronetta hartlaubii
local in forest streams of equatorial western and central Africa
Radjah radjah
Salvadorina waigiuensis
mountain streams of New Guinea
Sarkidiornis melanotos
tropical Africa and Madagascar; disjunctly India to southern China
Sarkidiornis sylvicola
tropical South America (east of the Andes) to northern Argentina
Sibirionetta formosa
breeds in northern and eastern Siberia; winters Japan, Korea, and eastern China
Somateria fischeri
breeds north-central and northeastern Siberia from Lena Delta to Chukotka, and western and northern Alaska in Yukon Delta and Arctic Coastal Plain; winters polynyas (ice-free seas) between St. Lawrence and St. Matthew islands (northern Bering Sea)
Somateria mollissima
Somateria spectabilis
breeds coastal northern and central Greenland, Svalbard (north of Norway), Russia from east of the White Sea to Chukotka (northeastern Russia); Arctic Coastal Plain of Alaska, northern slope of Canada and associated arctic islands; winters to Kamchatka (southeastern Russia) and Aleutian Islands, Newfoundland (southeastern Canada), southern Greenland, Iceland, and northern Norway
Spatula clypeata
breeds Holarctic (except Arctic); winters through eastern Africa, southern Asia, and Central America
Spatula cyanoptera
Spatula discors
breeds North America (except Arctic and western Alaska), mostly in central prairie regions; winters northern Mexico to Caribbean and coastal northern South America
Spatula hottentota
locally in sub-Saharan Africa and Madagascar
Spatula platalea
southern Peru and southern Brazil to Tierra del Fuego and Falkland Islands
Spatula puna
Andes of Peru to northwestern Argentina and northern Chile
Spatula querquedula
breeds Palearctic (except north); winters to central Africa through Indonesia
Spatula rhynchotis
Spatula smithii
local in southern Africa
Spatula versicolor
Speculanas specularis
mainly forested regions of southern Argentina and Chile
Stictonetta naevosa
locally in far southwestern and southeastern Australia
Tachyeres brachypterus
Tachyeres leucocephalus
southern Argentina (southern coast of Chubut Province)
Tachyeres patachonicus
southern Chile (north to Maule) and southern Argentina (north to Neuquén and southern Buenos Aires provinces)
Tachyeres pteneres
southern South America, from southern Chile (north to Llanquihue) southward to Tierra del Fuego
Tadorna cana
Karoo of southern Africa
Tadorna ferruginea
breeds Iberian Peninsula and Mediterranean northern Africa eastward through southern Russia to eastern China and in the south through Türkiye to Tibetan Plateau including Ladakh; winters to Ethiopia, southern India, and southeastern Asia; introduced in central Europe and the Canary Islands, and appears frequently elsewhere
Tadorna tadorna
breeds western Europe to east-central Asia; winters to northern Africa through southern Asia
Tadorna tadornoides
patchy in southwestern and southeastern Australia, including Tasmania
Tadorna variegata
North, South, Stewart, and satellite islands (New Zealand)
Thalassornis leuconotus
Anhimidae (Screamers)
Anhima cornuta
lowlands of Venezuela to northern Bolivia and Amazonian Brazil
Chauna chavaria
northern Colombia and northwestern Venezuela
Chauna torquata
wet lowlands of southeastern Peru to northern Argentina and southern Brazil
Anseranatidae (Magpie Goose)
Anseranas semipalmata
Trans-Fly savanna of southern New Guinea and coastal northern Australia
Apodiformes
Apodidae (Swifts)
Aerodramus amelis
Aerodramus bartschi
Northern Mariana Islands (Saipan, Tinian, and Aguijan) and Guam
Aerodramus brevirostris
Aerodramus elaphrus
Seychelles (Mahé, Praslin, and La Digue)
Aerodramus francicus
Aerodramus fuciphagus
Aerodramus hirundinaceus
Aerodramus infuscatus
Aerodramus inquietus
Aerodramus leucophaeus
eastern Society Islands (Tahiti and Moorea)
Aerodramus maximus
Aerodramus mearnsi
lowlands of Philippines
Aerodramus nuditarsus
mountains of central and eastern New Guinea
Aerodramus ocistus
Aerodramus orientalis
Aerodramus papuensis
northern New Guinea (Idenburg River to Huon Peninsula)
Aerodramus pelewensis
lowlands of Palau (western Caroline Islands)
Aerodramus salangana
Aerodramus sawtelli
Atiu (southern Cook Archipelago)
Aerodramus spodiopygius
Aerodramus terraereginae
Aerodramus unicolor
southwestern peninsular India, Sri Lanka, and small islands off Malabar coast
Aerodramus vanikorensis
Aerodramus vulcanorum
mountains of Java
Aerodramus whiteheadi
Aeronautes andecolus
Aeronautes montivagus
Aeronautes saxatalis
Apus acuticauda
breeds eastern Bhutan and northeastern India; winters to northern Thailand
Apus affinis
Apus alexandri
Cape Verde Islands
Apus apus
Apus balstoni
Apus barbatus
Apus batesi
humid forest of western Cameroon to northern Gabon and eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo
Apus berliozi
Apus bradfieldi
Apus caffer
southern Iberian Peninsula, central Morocco, and sub-Saharan Africa
Apus cooki
lowland Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam, southern Yunnan, and Guangxi (southwestern and southeastern China); winters at least to Peninsular Malaysia
Apus horus
Apus leuconyx
outer Himalayas and Assam Hills; winters in India
Apus niansae
Apus nipalensis
Apus pacificus
Apus pallidus
Apus salimalii
eastern Tibetan plateau, western Sichuan; winter range unknown
Apus unicolor
Madeira and western Canary Islands; winters in northern Africa
Chaetura andrei
northern Venezuela, but distribution very poorly known: confirmed from the Río Orinoco Valley in Bolívar and from Sucre
Chaetura brachyura
Chaetura chapmani
Chaetura cinereiventris
Chaetura egregia
eastern Ecuador to eastern Peru, northern Bolivia, and western Amazonian Brazil
Chaetura fumosa
southwestern Costa Rica and western Panama
Chaetura martinica
Guadeloupe to St. Vincent (central and southern Lesser Antilles)
Chaetura meridionalis
breeds from eastern Bolivia southward to northern Argentina and eastward to east-central Brazil; partially migratory, wintering north to Panama, northern Colombia, northern Venezuela, and Suriname
Chaetura pelagica
breeds eastern North America; winters in coastal Peru and northern Chile, in Amazonian Peru, and probably in western Brazil
Chaetura spinicaudus
Chaetura vauxi
Collocalia affinis
Collocalia dodgei
high elevations on Mount Kinabalu (Sabah, northern Borneo)
Collocalia esculenta
Collocalia isonota
Collocalia linchi
Collocalia marginata
Collocalia natalis
Christmas Island (Indian Ocean south of Java)
Collocalia neglecta
Collocalia sumbawae
Collocalia troglodytes
Philippines (except Sulu Archipelago)
Collocalia uropygialis
Cypseloides cherriei
mountains of Costa Rica; Colombia to western Ecuador and northern Venezuela
Cypseloides cryptus
locally in mountains of northwestern South America; scattered records Central America
Cypseloides fumigatus
eastern Bolivia to southeastern Brazil, northeastern Argentina, and adjacent Paraguay
Cypseloides lemosi
lowlands to mid-montane forest and openings from northwestern Colombia southward through western Amazonia to northwestern Bolivia
Cypseloides niger
Cypseloides rothschildi
Andes of northwestern Argentina; rarely adjacent southern Bolivia and Peru (Cusco)
Cypseloides senex
central and southern Brazil to eastern Paraguay and northeastern Argentina
Cypseloides storeri
mountains of southwestern Mexico (Jalisco, Guerrero, and Michoacán)
Cypsiurus balasiensis
Cypsiurus gracilis
Cypsiurus parvus
Hirundapus caudacutus
Hirundapus celebensis
northern Sulawesi and Philippines (except Palawan)
Hirundapus cochinchinensis
Hirundapus giganteus
Hydrochous gigas
southern Thai-Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Java, and Borneo
Mearnsia novaeguineae
Mearnsia picina
West and East Visayas, Mindanao group, and Sulu Archipelago (central and southern Philippines)
Neafrapus boehmi
Neafrapus cassini
Sierra Leone and Liberia to northwestern Angola and western Uganda; Bioko
Panyptila cayennensis
Panyptila sanctihieronymi
mountains of southern Mexico to southern Honduras and (rarely) northern Costa Rica
Rhaphidura leucopygialis
southern Myanmar to Malay Peninsula and Greater Sundas and satellite islands
Rhaphidura sabini
rainforest of southern Guinea to eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, western Uganda, and western Kenya
Schoutedenapus myoptilus
Streptoprocne biscutata
Streptoprocne phelpsi
tepuis of southern Venezuela, adjacent northwestern Guyana, and northern Brazil (Roraima)
Streptoprocne rutila
Streptoprocne semicollaris
mountains of western Mexico (Chihuahua to Nayarit, Hidalgo, and Morelos)
Streptoprocne zonaris
Tachornis furcata
Tachornis phoenicobia
Tachornis squamata
Tachymarptis aequatorialis
Tachymarptis melba
Telacanthura melanopygia
Sierra Leone to southern Ghana, Gabon, northeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, and northeastern Angola
Telacanthura ussheri
Zoonavena grandidieri
Zoonavena sylvatica
India south of the Himalayas to western Myanmar
Zoonavena thomensis
mountains of São Tomé and Príncipe (Gulf of Guinea)
Hemiprocnidae (Treeswifts)
Hemiprocne comata
Hemiprocne coronata
India to southwestern China, Myanmar, and Indochina
Hemiprocne longipennis
Hemiprocne mystacea
Trochilidae (Hummingbirds)
Abeillia abeillei
Adelomyia melanogenys
Aglaeactis aliciae
east slope of Andes of northern Peru (La Libertad and Ancash)
Aglaeactis castelnaudii
Aglaeactis cupripennis
Aglaeactis pamela
Andes of western Bolivia (La Paz and Cochabamba)
Aglaiocercus berlepschi
mountains of northeastern Venezuela (Sucre and Monagas)
Aglaiocercus coelestis
Aglaiocercus kingii
Amazilia luciae
arid interior valleys of northern and central Honduras
Amazilia rutila
Amazilia tzacatl
Amazilia yucatanensis
Amazilis amazilia
Androdon aequatorialis
humid eastern Panama to western Colombia (Chocó) and northwestern Ecuador
Anopetia gounellei
lowlands of eastern Brazil (Piauí, Ceará, and Bahia)
Anthocephala berlepschi
east slope of central Andes of Colombia (Tolima and northern Huila)
Anthocephala floriceps
Santa Marta Mountains (northeastern Colombia)
Anthracothorax aurulentus
Puerto Rico including Isla de Culebra and Isla de Vieques (both just east of Puerto Rico), and Virgin Islands
Anthracothorax dominicus
Hispaniola and satellite islands Île-á-Vache, Tortue, Gonâve, and Beata
Anthracothorax mango
Jamaica
Anthracothorax nigricollis
Anthracothorax prevostii
Anthracothorax veraguensis
western Panama (Chiriquí to southern Coclé) and adjacent islands
Anthracothorax viridigula
northeastern Venezuela and Trinidad to the Guianas and northern Brazil
Anthracothorax viridis
Puerto Rico
Archilochus alexandri
breeds drier parts of southern British Columbia to northwestern Mexico; winters to southern Mexico
Archilochus colubris
eastern Canada and USA; winters Mexico to Panama
Augastes lumachella
locally in northeastern Brazilian plateaux (Bahia and Minas Gerais)
Augastes scutatus
Avocettula recurvirostris
southeastern Venezuela to the Guianas and north-central Brazil; eastern Ecuador
Basilinna leucotis
Basilinna xantusii
arid scrub of southern Baja California
Boissonneaua flavescens
Boissonneaua jardini
western Andes of southwestern Colombia and northwestern Ecuador
Boissonneaua matthewsii
Andes of far southeastern Colombia, Ecuador, and eastern Peru
Calliphlox amethystina
widespread tropical South America to northeastern Argentina and southern Brazil
Calothorax lucifer
arid mountains of southwestern USA and northern Mexico; winters to southern Mexico
Calothorax pulcher
arid scrub of southern Mexico (Guerrero and southern Puebla to eastern Oaxaca)
Calypte anna
breeds southwestern Alaska to northwestern Baja California (northwestern Mexico); winters to northern Mexico
Calypte costae
arid southwestern USA to southern Baja California and northwestern Mexico
Campylopterus calcirupicola
eastern Brazil (southeastern Goiás, southwestern Bahia, and northern Minas Gerais)
Campylopterus diamantinensis
southeastern Brazil (Serra Espinhaço in Minas Gerais)
Campylopterus duidae
Campylopterus ensipennis
mountains of northeastern Venezuela and Tobago
Campylopterus falcatus
mountains of Colombia, Venezuela, and eastern Ecuador
Campylopterus hemileucurus
Campylopterus hyperythrus
tepuis of southeastern Venezuela and adjacent northwestern Brazil
Campylopterus largipennis
Campylopterus phainopeplus
Santa Marta Mountains (northeastern Colombia)
Campylopterus villaviscensio
foothills of southern Colombia to eastern Ecuador and adjacent northeastern Peru
Chaetocercus astreans
Santa Marta Mountains (northeastern Colombia)
Chaetocercus berlepschi
lowlands of western Ecuador (Esmeraldas, Manabí, and Guayas)
Chaetocercus bombus
Andes of far southwestern Colombia (Nariño) to northern Peru
Chaetocercus heliodor
Chaetocercus jourdanii
Chaetocercus mulsant
Andes of Colombia to western Bolivia (Cochabamba)
Chalcostigma herrani
Chalcostigma heteropogon
páramo of northeastern Colombia to far western Venezuela
Chalcostigma olivaceum
Chalcostigma ruficeps
Andes of southeastern Ecuador to eastern Peru and Yungas of western Bolivia
Chalcostigma stanleyi
Chalybura buffonii
Chalybura urochrysia
Chionomesa fimbriata
Chionomesa lactea
Chlorestes candida
Chlorestes cyanus
Chlorestes eliciae
Chlorestes julie
Chlorestes notata
Chlorostilbon alice
mountains of northern Venezuela (Falcón to Lara, Sucre, and northern Monagas)
Chlorostilbon assimilis
Pacific slope of southwestern Costa Rica and Panama; Coiba and Pearl islands
Chlorostilbon gibsoni
Chlorostilbon lucidus
Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus
Chlorostilbon mellisugus
Chlorostilbon olivaresi
southeastern Colombia (Sierra de Chiribiquete)
Chlorostilbon poortmani
Chlorostilbon russatus
northeastern Colombia (Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta) and the Serranía de Perijá (Colombia and Venezuela)
Chlorostilbon stenurus
Chrysolampis mosquitus
tropical eastern Panama to Colombia, Venezuela, eastern Bolivia, and Brazil
Chrysuronia boucardi
western coast of Costa Rica (Gulf of Nicoya to Golfo Dulce)
Chrysuronia brevirostris
Chrysuronia coeruleogularis
Chrysuronia goudoti
Chrysuronia grayi
western Colombia and northern Ecuador
Chrysuronia humboldtii
far southeastern Panama to Colombia and northwestern Ecuador
Chrysuronia leucogaster
Chrysuronia lilliae
coastal north-central Colombia
Chrysuronia oenone
Chrysuronia versicolor
Coeligena bonapartei
eastern Andes of Colombia (Boyacá to Bogotá)
Coeligena coeligena
Coeligena conradii
eastern Andes of Colombia to northwestern Venezuela (Trujillo and Mérida)
Coeligena consita
Sierra de Perijá (Colombia/Venezuela border)
Coeligena eos
Andes of western Venezuela (Trujillo, Barinas, Mérida, and Táchira)
Coeligena helianthea
Coeligena inca
Coeligena iris
Coeligena lutetiae
Coeligena orina
western Andes of Colombia (Antioquia)
Coeligena phalerata
Santa Marta Mountains (northeastern Colombia)
Coeligena prunellei
montane forest and edge of west slope of eastern Andes of Colombia and both slopes of Serranía de los Yariguíes (Santander, north-central Colombia)
Coeligena torquata
Coeligena violifer
Coeligena wilsoni
Andes of southwestern Colombia and western Ecuador
Colibri coruscans
Colibri cyanotus
Colibri delphinae
Belize and Guatemala to the Guianas, Brazil, and Bolivia
Colibri serrirostris
savanna of eastern Bolivia to Paraguay, southern Brazil, and northern Argentina
Colibri thalassinus
open mountain slopes of southern Mexico to north-central Nicaragua
Cynanthus auriceps
western Mexico (southern Sinaloa to Durango, Guerrero, and Oaxaca)
Cynanthus canivetii
Cynanthus doubledayi
southern Mexico (Guerrero, Oaxaca, and Chiapas)
Cynanthus forficatus
Cozumel (off Yucatán Peninsula, southeastern Mexico); one old specimen Isla Mujeres
Cynanthus latirostris
Cynanthus lawrencei
Tres Marías Islands (off western Mexico)
Discosura conversii
Costa Rica to Panama, western Colombia, and western Ecuador
Discosura langsdorffi
Discosura letitiae
known from three specimens ca. 1852 labeled from “Bolivia”
Discosura longicaudus
tropical southern Venezuela to the Guianas and eastern Brazil
Discosura popelairii
eastern Colombia to eastern Ecuador and northeastern Peru
Doricha eliza
hills of Barranca de Naolinco, central Veracruz (east-central Mexico), and disjunctly in coastal thornscrub and gardens of northwestern to north-central Yucatán Peninsula (southeastern Mexico)
Doricha enicura
highlands of southern Mexico (Chiapas) to western Honduras and El Salvador
Doryfera johannae
Doryfera ludovicae
Elliotomyia chionogaster
Elliotomyia viridicauda
east slope of Andes of Peru (southern Huánuco to southern Puno)
Ensifera ensifera
Andes of western Venezuela to northeastern Bolivia
Eriocnemis aline
Eriocnemis cupreoventris
eastern Andes of Colombia and northwestern Venezuela (Mérida)
Eriocnemis derbyi
central Andes of Colombia and northwestern Ecuador
Eriocnemis glaucopoides
Andes of southern Bolivia and northwestern Argentina
Eriocnemis godini
Andes of northwestern Ecuador and (?) southwestern Colombia
Eriocnemis isabellae
Serranía del Pinche, southwestern Cauca, Colombia
Eriocnemis luciani
Eriocnemis mirabilis
west slope of western Andes of Colombia (Cauca)
Eriocnemis mosquera
southwestern and central Andes of Colombia to northwestern Ecuador
Eriocnemis nigrivestis
Andes of northern Ecuador (Pichincha, Atacazo, and Imbabura)
Eriocnemis vestita
Eugenes fulgens
mountains of southern Arizona, New Mexico, and Texas to northeastern Nicaragua
Eugenes spectabilis
montane forest of Costa Rica and western Panama
Eulampis holosericeus
Eulampis jugularis
montane forest of Lesser Antilles
Eulidia yarrellii
arid southern Peru (Tacna and Moquegua) to northern Chile (Arica)
Eupetomena cirrochloris
forest and scrub of eastern and central Brazil
Eupetomena macroura
Eupherusa cyanophrys
southern Mexico (Sierra de Miahuatlán of Oaxaca)
Eupherusa eximia
Eupherusa nigriventris
montane forest of central Costa Rica and far western Panama
Eupherusa poliocerca
southern Mexico (Sierra Madre del Sur from Guerrero to western Oaxaca)
Eupherusa ridgwayi
Pacific slope of western Mexico (southern Nayarit, Jalisco, and Guerrero)
Eutoxeres aquila
Eutoxeres condamini
Florisuga fusca
eastern Brazil to Uruguay and northeastern Argentina
Florisuga mellivora
Glaucis aeneus
eastern Honduras to western Panama; western Colombia to northwestern Ecuador
Glaucis dohrnii
coastal southeastern Brazil (Bahia and Espírito Santo)
Glaucis hirsutus
Goldmania bella
highlands of eastern Panama (Darién) and far northwestern Colombia
Goldmania violiceps
highlands of eastern Panama and far northwestern Colombia
Haplophaedia assimilis
Haplophaedia aureliae
Haplophaedia lugens
Pacific slope of southwestern Colombia (Nariño) and northwestern Ecuador
Heliactin bilophus
far southern Suriname to interior Brazil and adjacent eastern Bolivia
Heliangelus amethysticollis
Heliangelus clarisse
Heliangelus exortis
Andes of Colombia and east slope of Andes of northwestern Ecuador
Heliangelus mavors
Andes of northeastern Colombia to northwestern Venezuela (southern Lara to Táchira)
Heliangelus micraster
Heliangelus regalis
Heliangelus spencei
Andes of northwestern Venezuela (Mérida)
Heliangelus strophianus
Andes of southwestern Colombia (Nariño) and northwestern Ecuador
Heliangelus viola
Heliodoxa aurescens
eastern Colombia to northern Bolivia, southern Venezuela, and western Amazonian Brazil
Heliodoxa branickii
Andean foothills of eastern Peru and (?) northwestern Bolivia
Heliodoxa gularis
lower east slope of the Andes from southern Colombia to northern Peru
Heliodoxa imperatrix
Pacific slope of southwestern Colombia to northwestern Ecuador
Heliodoxa jacula
Heliodoxa leadbeateri
Heliodoxa rubinoides
Heliodoxa rubricauda
southeastern Brazil (Goiás and Minas Gerais to Rio Grande do Sul)
Heliodoxa schreibersii
Heliodoxa xanthogonys
Heliomaster constantii
Heliomaster furcifer
Bolivia to Paraguay, central and southern Brazil, Uruguay, and northern Argentina
Heliomaster longirostris
Heliomaster squamosus
eastern Brazil (Pernambuco to Bahia, Goiás, and São Paulo)
Heliothryx auritus
Heliothryx barroti
Gulf slope of southeastern Mexico to southwestern Ecuador (El Oro)
Hylocharis chrysura
Bolivia to Paraguay, Uruguay, southeastern Brazil, and northern Argentina
Hylocharis sapphirina
eastern Colombia to the Guianas, southern Venezuela, southeastern Brazil, and northeastern Argentina
Hylonympha macrocerca
northeastern Venezuela (mountains of Paría Peninsula)
Klais guimeti
Lafresnaya lafresnayi
Lampornis amethystinus
Lampornis calolaemus
Lampornis castaneoventris
Lampornis clemenciae
Lampornis hemileucus
Caribbean slope of north-central Costa Rica to western Panama
Lampornis sybillae
humid montane forest of eastern Honduras and north-central Nicaragua
Lampornis viridipallens
Lamprolaima rhami
mountains of southern Mexico to Guatemala, El Salvador, and Honduras
Lesbia nuna
Lesbia victoriae
Leucippus fallax
coastal northeastern Colombia, and coastal Venezuela including islas La Tortuga and Margarita
Leucochloris albicollis
eastern Bolivia to eastern Paraguay, northern Argentina, and southeastern Brazil
Loddigesia mirabilis
Andes of northern Peru (along east bank of Río Utcubamba)
Lophornis adorabilis
Costa Rica to western Panama
Lophornis brachylophus
southern Mexico (Sierra Madre del Sur of Guerrero)
Lophornis chalybeus
southeastern Brazil (Espírito Santo, Minas Gerais, and Santa Catarina)
Lophornis delattrei
Lophornis gouldii
lowlands of north-central Brazil to eastern Bolivia (Santa Cruz)
Lophornis helenae
Gulf slope of southern Mexico (Veracruz) to eastern Costa Rica
Lophornis magnificus
forest and scrub of east-central Brazil
Lophornis ornatus
eastern Venezuela, Trinidad, and the Guianas to northern Brazil
Lophornis pavoninus
Lophornis stictolophus
Andes of eastern Colombia to western Venezuela and northern Peru
Lophornis verreauxii
Mellisuga helenae
Cuba including Isla de la Juventud (Isle of Pines; south of western Cuba)
Mellisuga minima
Metallura aeneocauda
Metallura baroni
páramo of Andes of south-central Ecuador (Azuay)
Metallura eupogon
eastern Andes of Peru (Huánuco, Junín, Apurímac, and Ayacucho)
Metallura iracunda
Sierra de Perijá (Colombia/Venezuela border)
Metallura odomae
Andes of southern Ecuador (Loja) and northern Peru (Piura and Cajamarca)
Metallura phoebe
Andes of northern Peru (Cajamarca) to far northern Chile
Metallura theresiae
Metallura tyrianthina
Metallura williami
Microchera albocoronata
Microchera chionura
Pacific slope of southern Costa Rica to central Panama
Microchera cupreiceps
highlands of northern and central Costa Rica
Microstilbon burmeisteri
arid scrub of eastern Bolivia and northwestern Argentina
Myrmia micrura
arid scrub of southwestern Ecuador and northwestern Peru
Myrtis fanny
Nesophlox evelynae
varied habitats in Bahamas (except for Inagua group) and the Caicos Islands
Nesophlox lyrura
scrub, riparian areas, and gardens of Great and Little Inagua islands (southern Bahamas)
Ocreatus addae
Ocreatus peruanus
southeastern Andes of Colombia (western Putumayo, south of the upper Río Caquetá), eastern Ecuador, and eastern Peru southward to Huánuco (Huallaga Valley)
Ocreatus underwoodii
Opisthoprora euryptera
central Andes of Colombia to northern Peru (Amazonas to La Libertad)
Oreonympha nobilis
Oreotrochilus adela
Andes of Bolivia and adjacent Argentina
Oreotrochilus chimborazo
Oreotrochilus cyanolaemus
Andes of southwestern Ecuador (Cordillera de Chilla-Tioloma-Fierro Urcu, on the El Oro/Loja border)
Oreotrochilus estella
Oreotrochilus leucopleurus
Andes of southern Bolivia to southern Argentina and south-central Chile (Bío-Bío)
Oreotrochilus melanogaster
Andes of Peru (Junín, Huancavelica, Ancash, Lima, and Ayacucho)
Oreotrochilus stolzmanni
Andes of northern and central Peru (Cajamarca, Huánuco) and adjacent southern Ecuador
Orthorhyncus cristatus
Oxypogon cyanolaemus
Santa Marta Mountains (northeastern Colombia)
Oxypogon guerinii
páramo of eastern Andes of Colombia (south to Cundinamarca)
Oxypogon lindenii
Andes of northwestern Venezuela (Mérida and Trujillo)
Oxypogon stuebelii
central Andes of Colombia (Quindío and Tolima)
Pampa curvipennis
Pampa rufa
highlands of southern Mexico (Oaxaca and Chiapas) to El Salvador
Panterpe insignis
Patagona gigas
Phaeochroa cuvierii
Phaeoptila sordida
mountains of central Mexico (Michoacán to Oaxaca)
Phaethornis aethopygus
central Amazonian Brazil, east of the Rio Tapajós and Rio Teles Peres
Phaethornis anthophilus
Phaethornis atrimentalis
Phaethornis augusti
Phaethornis bourcieri
Phaethornis eurynome
Phaethornis griseogularis
Phaethornis guy
Phaethornis hispidus
eastern Colombia to southern Venezuela, northern Bolivia, and western Amazonian Brazil
Phaethornis idaliae
lowlands of southeastern Brazil (Bahia to Rio de Janeiro)
Phaethornis koepckeae
foothills of east slope of Andes of Peru
Phaethornis longirostris
Phaethornis longuemareus
northeastern Venezuela and Trinidad to French Guiana
Phaethornis malaris
Phaethornis mexicanus
Phaethornis nattereri
eastern Bolivia and adjacent southwestern Brazil; northeastern Brazil (Maranhão to Ceará)
Phaethornis philippii
tropical eastern Peru, northern Bolivia, and western Amazonian Brazil south of the Amazon
Phaethornis pretrei
eastern Brazil to eastern Bolivia, eastern Paraguay, and northern Argentina
Phaethornis ruber
Phaethornis rupurumii
Phaethornis squalidus
southeastern Brazil (southern Minas Gerais and Espírito Santo to Santa Catarina)
Phaethornis striigularis
Phaethornis stuarti
foothills of southeastern Peru to central Bolivia
Phaethornis subochraceus
lowlands of eastern Bolivia and adjacent Brazil (western Mato Grosso)
Phaethornis superciliosus
Phaethornis syrmatophorus
Phaethornis yaruqui
tropical Pacific Colombia and western Ecuador
Philodice bryantae
highlands of northern Costa Rica and western Panama
Philodice mitchellii
tropical eastern Panama (Darién) to western Colombia and southwestern Ecuador
Phlogophilus harterti
subtropical southeastern Peru (Huánuco, Pasco, Puno, and Cusco)
Phlogophilus hemileucurus
locally in foothills of southern Colombia, eastern Ecuador, and northern Peru
Polyerata amabilis
northeastern Nicaragua to Colombia and Ecuador (west of the Andes)
Polyerata decora
Pacific slope of southwestern Costa Rica and far western Panama
Polyerata rosenbergi
Pacific lowlands of western Colombia and northwestern Ecuador
Polyonymus caroli
Pacific slope of Andes of Peru
Polytmus guainumbi
Polytmus milleri
tepuis of southern Venezuela and adjacent Brazil (Roraima)
Polytmus theresiae
Pterophanes cyanopterus
Ramosomyia violiceps
Ramosomyia viridifrons
Ramphodon naevius
lowlands of southeastern Brazil (southern Minas Gerais to Santa Catarina)
Ramphomicron dorsale
Santa Marta Mountains (northeastern Colombia)
Ramphomicron microrhynchum
Rhodopis vesper
Riccordia bicolor
Lesser Antilles (mountains of Dominica and Martinique)
Riccordia maugaeus
Puerto Rico (primarily in montane forest)
Riccordia ricordii
Cuba including Isla de la Juventud (Isle of Pines; south of western Cuba), Grand Bahama, Great Abaco, and Andros
Riccordia swainsonii
primarily montane forest of Hispaniola
Sappho sparganurus
Saucerottia beryllina
Saucerottia castaneiventris
west slope of eastern Andes of north-central Colombia
Saucerottia cupreicauda
Saucerottia cyanifrons
lowlands and foothills of northern and central Colombia
Saucerottia cyanocephala
Saucerottia cyanura
Saucerottia edward
Saucerottia hoffmanni
semiarid western Nicaragua to central Costa Rica
Saucerottia saucerottei
Saucerottia tobaci
Saucerottia viridigaster
Schistes albogularis
both slopes of western Andes and west slope of central Andes of Colombia and west slope of Andes of western Ecuador
Schistes geoffroyi
Selasphorus ardens
mountains of western Panama (Chiriquí and Veraguas)
Selasphorus calliope
mountains of British Columbia to southwestern USA and northern Baja California; winters to southern Mexico
Selasphorus ellioti
Selasphorus flammula
Selasphorus heloisa
Selasphorus platycercus
mountains of southwestern USA to Mexico and Guatemala
Selasphorus rufus
Alaska to northwestern USA; winters to southern Mexico
Selasphorus sasin
Selasphorus scintilla
humid montane forest of Costa Rica and western Panama
Sephanoides fernandensis
Sephanoides sephaniodes
central Chile and Argentina to Tierra del Fuego; Juan Fernández Islands (far west of central Chile)
Stephanoxis lalandi
eastern Brazil (southern Minas Gerais to Espírito Santo and northeastern São Paulo)
Stephanoxis loddigesii
eastern Paraguay and northeastern Argentina (Misiones) to southern Brazil
Sternoclyta cyanopectus
Andes of western Venezuela and coastal cordillera eastward to Miranda
Talaphorus chlorocercus
far southeastern Colombia to eastern Ecuador, northeastern Peru, and northwestern Brazil
Taphrolesbia griseiventris
Andes of northwestern Peru (southern Cajamarca to western Huánuco)
Taphrospilus hypostictus
east slope of the Andes from Ecuador to southern Bolivia and northwestern Argentina
Thalurania colombica
Thalurania furcata
Thalurania glaucopis
southeastern Brazil to eastern Paraguay and northeastern Argentina
Thalurania watertonii
coastal eastern Brazil (eastern Pará to Pernambuco and Bahia)
Thaumasius baeri
arid littoral of far southwestern Ecuador and adjacent northwestern Peru
Thaumasius taczanowskii
northern Peru (west slope of western Andes, and middle and upper Marañón Valley) and far southern Ecuador (Zamora-Chinchipe)
Thaumastura cora
arid western Peru to far northern Chile (Arica)
Threnetes leucurus
Threnetes niger
Threnetes ruckeri
Tilmatura dupontii
oak-pine highlands of western Mexico to northern Nicaragua
Topaza pella
Topaza pyra
Trochilus polytmus
Jamaica (except the far east)
Trochilus scitulus
far eastern Jamaica (east of the Río Grande Valley and the Morant River Valley, and the easternmost Blue Mountains)
Uranomitra franciae
Urochroa bougueri
Andes of southwestern Colombia and northwestern Ecuador
Urochroa leucura
east slope of Andes from southern Colombia (Nariño) to eastern Ecuador (south at least to Morona-Santiago) and northern Peru (Amazonas, San Martín)
Urosticte benjamini
Pacific slope of western Colombia to southwestern Ecuador and northwestern Peru
Urosticte ruficrissa
east slope of Andes in southern Colombia and eastern Ecuador
Apterygiformes
Apterygidae (Kiwis)
Apteryx australis
Apteryx mantelli
North Island (New Zealand)
Apteryx maxima
montane forest of northwestern South Island (New Zealand)
Apteryx owenii
Kapiti, South, and formerly North islands (New Zealand)
Apteryx rowi
Okarito Forest (west coast of South Island, New Zealand)
Bucerotiformes
Bucerotidae (Hornbills)
Aceros nipalensis
Himalayan foothills to southwestern China and northern southeastern Asia
Anorrhinus austeni
Assam, Myanmar, and southwestern China to Thailand and Indochina
Anorrhinus galeritus
southern Myanmar, Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo, and Penang Island
Anorrhinus tickelli
southern Myanmar and southeastern Thailand
Anthracoceros albirostris
Anthracoceros coronatus
mixed forest of southern India and Sri Lanka
Anthracoceros malayanus
Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, and Borneo
Anthracoceros marchei
southwestern Philippines (Palawan, Balabac, Busuanga, and Calauit)
Anthracoceros montani
Sulu Archipelago (Jolo, Tawitawi, and Sanga Sanga)
Berenicornis comatus
far southern Myanmar, Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, and Borneo
Buceros bicornis
lowlands of India to southwestern China, southeastern Asia, and Sumatra
Buceros hydrocorax
Buceros rhinoceros
Bycanistes albotibialis
humid forest of Benin to Angola and Uganda
Bycanistes brevis
montane and coastal forest of Ethiopia to southern Mozambique
Bycanistes bucinator
forest of south-central and southeastern Africa
Bycanistes cylindricus
humid forest of Sierra Leone to Ghana
Bycanistes fistulator
Bycanistes subcylindricus
Ceratogymna atrata
patchily distributed forest of western and central Africa; Bioko Island
Ceratogymna elata
patchily distributed forest of Senegambia to Cameroon
Horizocerus albocristatus
Horizocerus cassini
Benin through Congo basin to western Uganda and northern Angola
Horizocerus granti
Congo Basin of Central African Republic to Democratic Republic of the Congo and Uganda
Horizocerus hartlaubi
Sierra Leone to northern Democratic Republic of the Congo (west of the Congo River)
Lophoceros alboterminatus
savanna of eastern and southern Africa, Zanzibar, and Pemba Island
Lophoceros bradfieldi
northwestern Zimbabwe to southwestern Zambia, northern Botswana, and southern Angola
Lophoceros camurus
southern Sierra Leone to Democratric Republic of the Congo, northwestern Angola (Cabinda), southwestern South Sudan, and western Uganda
Lophoceros fasciatus
Nigeria (east of Niger River) to Angola, Democratic Republic of the Congo, and Uganda
Lophoceros hemprichii
rocky euphorbia areas of Ethiopia to northwestern Kenya and Uganda
Lophoceros nasutus
Lophoceros pallidirostris
Lophoceros semifasciatus
Senegambia to just east of Niger River
Ocyceros birostris
northeastern Pakistan, India, and northwestern Bangladesh
Ocyceros gingalensis
moist deciduous forest of Sri Lanka
Ocyceros griseus
moist deciduous forest of southwestern India
Penelopides affinis
Penelopides manillae
Philippines (Luzon, Marinduque, and Catanduanes)
Penelopides mindorensis
Mindoro (central Philippines)
Penelopides panini
Penelopides samarensis
Philippines (Samar, Leyte, Calicoan, and Bohol)
Rhabdotorrhinus corrugatus
Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, and Borneo
Rhabdotorrhinus exarhatus
Rhabdotorrhinus leucocephalus
southern Philippines (Camiguin, Dinagat, and Mindanao)
Rhabdotorrhinus waldeni
central Philippines (Panay, Guimaras, and Negros)
Rhinoplax vigil
Myanmar to southern Thailand, Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, and Borneo
Rhyticeros cassidix
Sulawesi region, including Lembeh and Togian Islands (off northeast), and Muna and Buton (off southeast)
Rhyticeros everetti
Sumba (Lesser Sundas)
Rhyticeros narcondami
lowland forest of Narcondam (northern Andaman Islands)
Rhyticeros plicatus
Rhyticeros subruficollis
southern Myanmar, southwestern and southern Thailand, and northern Thai-Malay Peninsula
Rhyticeros undulatus
northeastern India to southwestern China, southeastern Asia, and Greater Sundas
Tockus damarensis
central Namibia (southern Damaraland)
Tockus deckeni
Ethiopia and southern Somalia to Kenya, northeastern Uganda, and Tanzania
Tockus erythrorhynchus
Sierra Leone to Somalia and southward to Tanzania
Tockus flavirostris
Ethiopia and Somalia to northern Uganda and northeastern Tanzania
Tockus jacksoni
arid savanna of northeastern Uganda and northwestern Kenya
Tockus kempi
Senegambia to (Mali) inner Niger delta
Tockus leucomelas
Tockus monteiri
arid savanna of southern Angola and northern Namibia
Tockus ruahae
central and southern Tanzania
Tockus rufirostris
Angola and northern Namibia to Mozambique and eastern South Africa
Bucorvidae (Ground-Hornbills)
Bucorvus abyssinicus
Senegambia to Ethiopia, northern Uganda, and northeastern Kenya
Bucorvus leadbeateri
savanna of eastern and southern Africa
Phoeniculidae (Woodhoopoes and Scimitarbills)
Phoeniculus bollei
Phoeniculus damarensis
Phoeniculus purpureus
Phoeniculus somaliensis
Rhinopomastus aterrimus
Rhinopomastus castaneiceps
Rhinopomastus cyanomelas
Rhinopomastus minor
Upupidae (Hoopoes)
Upupa epops
Upupa marginata
Madagascar
Caprimulgiformes
Caprimulgidae (Nightjars and Allies)
Antiurus maculicaudus
locally from southeastern Mexico to northern Bolivia, eastern Paraguay, and southeastern Brazil
Antrostomus arizonae
Antrostomus badius
Yucatán Peninsula and Cozumel; winters to Belize and northern Honduras
Antrostomus carolinensis
eastern USA; winters southeastern USA to Greater Antilles and northern South America
Antrostomus cubanensis
Antrostomus ekmani
Hispaniola
Antrostomus noctitherus
dry lowland forest of southwestern Puerto Rico
Antrostomus ridgwayi
Antrostomus rufus
Antrostomus salvini
tropical eastern Mexico (Nuevo León to Oaxaca and Chiapas)
Antrostomus saturatus
montane forest of Costa Rica and western Panama
Antrostomus sericocaudatus
Antrostomus vociferus
southern Canada and eastern USA; winters to Cuba and western Panama
Caprimulgus aegyptius
Caprimulgus affinis
Caprimulgus andamanicus
Andaman Islands
Caprimulgus asiaticus
Caprimulgus atripennis
Caprimulgus batesi
Congo River Basin (southern Cameroon to northern Gabon, eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, and western Uganda)
Caprimulgus celebensis
Caprimulgus clarus
southeastern South Sudan, Ethiopia, Djibouti, northwestern and southern Somalia, Uganda, Kenya, and northeastern Tanzania
Caprimulgus climacurus
Caprimulgus concretus
lowlands of Sumatra, Belitung (off southeastern Sumatra), and Borneo
Caprimulgus donaldsoni
northwestern and southern Somalia, eastern and southern Ethiopia, eastern Kenya, and northeastern Tanzania; possibly also in southeastern South Sudan
Caprimulgus europaeus
Caprimulgus eximius
Caprimulgus fossii
Caprimulgus fraenatus
Ethiopia to northwestern Somalia, southwestern Kenya, and northeastern Tanzania
Caprimulgus griseatus
Caprimulgus indicus
Caprimulgus inornatus
thornscrub of sub-Saharan Africa and southwestern Arabian Peninsula
Caprimulgus jotaka
Caprimulgus longipennis
in breeding season from Senegambia to Liberia, eastward to southwestern South Sudan, northeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, and northwestern Uganda (present during the season in southern portion of this region, but breeding there not confirmed); winters north and east from southern Mauritania and northern Sengeal eastward to central Chad, southern Sudan, eastern South Sudan, central Uganda, Eritrea, western Ethiopia, and western Kenya
Caprimulgus macrurus
Caprimulgus madagascariensis
Caprimulgus mahrattensis
southeastern Iran to southern Afghanistan, Pakistan, and (?) northwestern India
Caprimulgus manillensis
Philippines (except Palawan)
Caprimulgus meesi
Lesser Sundas (Sumba and Flores)
Caprimulgus natalensis
Caprimulgus nubicus
Caprimulgus pectoralis
Caprimulgus phalaena
Palau (western Caroline Islands)
Caprimulgus poliocephalus
Caprimulgus prigoginei
known with certainty only from single specimen from eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo (Itombwe Mountains)
Caprimulgus pulchellus
Caprimulgus ritae
Timor, Rote, and Wetar (eastern Lesser Sundas)
Caprimulgus ruficollis
Caprimulgus rufigena
Caprimulgus solala
described from one wing from a road corpse found in Nechisar plains, south-central Ethiopia
Caprimulgus stellatus
southern South Sudan, Ethiopia (and northern Somalia?), and northern Kenya
Caprimulgus tristigma
Caprimulgus vexillarius
brachystegia woodland of southern Africa
Chordeiles acutipennis
Chordeiles gundlachii
Chordeiles minor
Chordeiles nacunda
Chordeiles pusillus
Chordeiles rupestris
Eleothreptus anomalus
swamps of southeastern Brazil to southern Paraguay and northern Argentina
Eleothreptus candicans
interior of northern Bolivia, south-central Brazil, and eastern Paraguay
Eurostopodus archboldi
highlands of New Guinea
Eurostopodus argus
Australia (except eastern coast); winters to Aru Islands (off southwestern New Guinea) and Lesser Sundas
Eurostopodus diabolicus
montane forest of northern and central Sulawesi
Eurostopodus exul
New Caledonia; known only from a single specimen from 1939
Eurostopodus mystacalis
eastern Australia; winters to New Guinea
Eurostopodus nigripennis
northern and central Solomon Islands
Eurostopodus papuensis
lowlands of New Guinea, including Salawati (Raja Ampat Islands, off western New Guinea)
Gactornis enarratus
humid forest of eastern Madagascar
Hydropsalis cayennensis
Hydropsalis climacocerca
Hydropsalis torquata
Lurocalis rufiventris
Andes of southwestern Colombia to western Venezuela, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia
Lurocalis semitorquatus
Lyncornis macrotis
Lyncornis temminckii
southern Thai-Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo, and adjacent islands
Macropsalis forcipata
southeastern Brazil and adjacent northeastern Argentina (Misiones)
Nyctidromus albicollis
Nyctidromus anthonyi
lowlands of southwestern Ecuador and northwestern Peru
Nyctiphrynus mcleodii
Nyctiphrynus ocellatus
Nyctiphrynus rosenbergi
western Colombia (Chocó) and far northwestern Ecuador
Nyctiphrynus yucatanicus
southern Mexico (Yucatán Peninsula) to northern Belize and Petén of northern Guatemala
Nyctipolus hirundinaceus
Nyctipolus nigrescens
eastern Colombia to southern Venezuela, the Guianas, Bolivia, and Brazil
Nyctiprogne leucopyga
Nyctiprogne vielliardi
eastern Brazil (xeric caatinga of northern Bahia and northern Minas Gerais)
Phalaenoptilus nuttallii
Quechuavis decussata
arid littoral of western Peru and far northern Chile
Setopagis heterura
northern Colombia to central Venezuela
Setopagis maculosa
known only from a 1917 specimen from French Guiana
Setopagis parvula
eastern Peru to Brazil south of the Amazon River, Uruguay, and northern Argentina
Siphonorhis brewsteri
semiarid lowlands of Hispaniola and Gonâve Island
Systellura longirostris
Tepuiornis whitelyi
tepuis of southeastern Venezuela, adjacent northern Brazil, and Guyana
Uropsalis lyra
Uropsalis segmentata
Veles binotatus
locally from Liberia to northern Gabon and central Democratic Republic of the Congo
Cariamiformes
Cariamidae (Seriemas)
Cariama cristata
central and eastern Brazil to Bolivia, Paraguay, and central Argentina
Chunga burmeisteri
Chaco of Paraguay and adjacent Bolivia to central Argentina
Casuariiformes
Casuariidae (Cassowaries and Emu)
Casuarius bennetti
Casuarius casuarius
humid forest of northeastern Australia, and New Guinea, including Aru Islands (off southwestern New Guinea)
Casuarius unappendiculatus
lowlands of New Guinea, including Raja Ampat Islands (off western New Guinea) and Yapen (Cenderawasih Bay, off northwestern New Guinea)
Dromaius novaehollandiae
Cathartiformes
Cathartidae (New World Vultures)
Cathartes aura
Cathartes burrovianus
Cathartes melambrotus
the Guianas and southern Venezuela to northern Bolivia and northern Brazil
Coragyps atratus
Gymnogyps californianus
formerly southern California; extinct in the wild, then reintroduced mainly into Pinnacles and Big Sur National Parks (central California), Los Padres and Sespe areas (southern California), San Pedro Martir (northern Baja California); and Grand Canyon and Zion National Parks areas (northern Arizona)
Sarcoramphus papa
southern Mexico to northern Argentina and Brazil
Vultur gryphus
Andes and coasts of Colombia to Tierra del Fuego
Charadriiformes
Alcidae (Auks, Murres, and Puffins)
Aethia cristatella
breeds western Alaska and eastern Siberia; winters southward to Japan
Aethia psittacula
North Pacific and Bering Sea; winters to Japan and southern California
Aethia pusilla
breeds eastern Siberia and western Alaska; winters southward to northern Japan
Aethia pygmaea
breeds eastern Siberia and Aleutian Islands; winters southward to Japan
Alca torda
Alle alle
Brachyramphus brevirostris
Bering Sea to Gulf of Alaska; winters to Glacier Bay
Brachyramphus marmoratus
western Aleutian Islands and Alaska to central California
Brachyramphus perdix
Kamchatka Peninsula and Sea of Okhotsk to Hokkaido
Cepphus carbo
Kamchatka and Sea of Okhotsk to Korea, Kuril Islands, and northern Japan
Cepphus columba
Cepphus grylle
Cerorhinca monocerata
eastern Asia and western North America; winters to Baja California
Fratercula arctica
Fratercula cirrhata
coasts and islands of northeastern Asia to Aleutians and southern California
Fratercula corniculata
eastern Siberia and northwestern North America; winters to Japan and southern California
Ptychoramphus aleuticus
Synthliboramphus antiquus
Synthliboramphus craveri
islands in Gulf of California; disperses north to southern California
Synthliboramphus hypoleucus
San Benito Island and Guadalupe Island (off Baja California)
Synthliboramphus scrippsi
Channel Islands and islands off western coast of Baja California
Synthliboramphus wumizusume
coasts and islands off eastern and southern Japan and South Korea
Uria aalge
Uria lomvia
Burhinidae (Thick-knees)
Burhinus capensis
Burhinus grallarius
inland southern Trans-Fly (south-central New Guinea) and Australia (except south-central and Tasmania)
Burhinus indicus
India and Sri Lanka to Indochina; winters to Africa and Arabia
Burhinus oedicnemus
Burhinus senegalensis
sandy lake and river banks of sub-Saharan Africa
Burhinus vermiculatus
Esacus magnirostris
Andaman Islands and Malay Peninsula to Philippines and Australasia
Esacus recurvirostris
southeastern Iran to Indian subcontinent, Indochina, and Hainan
Hesperoburhinus bistriatus
Hesperoburhinus superciliaris
arid littoral of southwestern Ecuador to southern Peru; one record from northern Chile
Charadriidae (Plovers and Lapwings)
Anarhynchus alexandrinus
Anarhynchus alticola
Andes of Peru to northwestern Argentina and northern Chile
Anarhynchus asiaticus
Caspian Sea to far western China; winters in eastern and southern Africa
Anarhynchus atrifrons
Anarhynchus bicinctus
Anarhynchus collaris
Mexico to northern Argentina and central Chile
Anarhynchus dealbatus
breeds coastal southeastern China; also Vietnam (1 nest); winters to coastal southern Vietnam, southern Thailand, Malay Peninsula, Singapore, and eastern Sumatra
Anarhynchus falklandicus
southern Chile, Argentina, and Falkland Islands; winters to southern Brazil
Anarhynchus frontalis
breeds northern South Island (New Zealand); winters North Island
Anarhynchus javanicus
coastal lowlands of Java, Bali, and Kangean Islands
Anarhynchus leschenaultii
Anarhynchus marginatus
Anarhynchus mongolus
Anarhynchus montanus
Great Plains of western Canada to southwestern USA; winters to northern Mexico
Anarhynchus nivosus
Anarhynchus obscurus
Anarhynchus pallidus
Anarhynchus pecuarius
sub-Saharan Africa, northeastern Egypt, and Madagascar
Anarhynchus peronii
sandy coasts of southeastern Asia to Philippines and Indonesia
Anarhynchus ruficapillus
Australia (except arid areas) including Tasmania
Anarhynchus sanctaehelenae
St. Helena Island (southern Atlantic Ocean)
Anarhynchus thoracicus
coastal southwestern Madagascar
Anarhynchus veredus
Siberia to Manchuria and Mongolia; winters to Australasia
Anarhynchus wilsonia
Charadrius hiaticula
Charadrius melodus
eastern Canada and USA; winters southeastern USA, Bahamas, and Greater Antilles
Charadrius semipalmatus
breeds northern North America; winters to southern South America and Hawaiian Islands
Charadrius vociferus
Erythrogonys cinctus
Australia (except arid areas) and southern New Guinea
Eudromias morinellus
western Alaska and northern Palearctic; winters North Africa to western Iran
Hoploxypterus cayanus
riverbanks and mudflats of lowlands to hills in tropical South America east of the Andes south to Paraguay, south-eastern Brazil, and (rarely) north-eastern Argentina; west of the Andes only in western Ecuador
Oreopholus ruficollis
Peltohyas australis
arid interior of southern Australia
Phegornis mitchellii
high-elevation bogs of Andes from central Peru to central Chile and western Argentina
Pluvialis apricaria
Pluvialis dominica
breeds Alaska and northern Canada; winters in southern South America, primarily in eastern Argentina and adjacent Paraguay and southern Brazil
Pluvialis fulva
winters from eastern Africa southward through Asia and the tropical Pacific to Australia and New Zealand
Pluvialis squatarola
Holarctic; almost cosmopolitan post-breeding dispersal
Thinornis cucullatus
Thinornis dubius
Thinornis forbesi
grassland and rocky hillsides of western and central Africa
Thinornis melanops
Australia (except arid areas) including Tasmania, and New Zealand
Thinornis novaeseelandiae
Thinornis placidus
breeds eastern Asia; winters to India and Indochina
Thinornis tricollaris
Vanellus albiceps
sandy riverbanks of sub-Saharan Africa
Vanellus armatus
lakes and marshes of eastern and southern Africa
Vanellus chilensis
Vanellus cinereus
breeds northeastern China and Japan; winters to India and southeastern Asia
Vanellus coronatus
Vanellus crassirostris
Vanellus duvaucelii
rivers of India and Nepal to southwestern China and Indochina
Vanellus gregarius
south-central Russia and Kazakhstan; winters northeastern Africa to India
Vanellus indicus
Vanellus leucurus
southeastern Türkiye to Afghanistan; winters northeastern Africa to India
Vanellus lugubris
savanna of sub-Saharan Africa
Vanellus macropterus
Java; undocumented records from Sumatra and Timor; not reported since 1940 and likely extinct
Vanellus malabaricus
lowlands of southern Pakistan, India, Bangladesh, and Sri Lanka
Vanellus melanocephalus
montane grassland of Ethiopia
Vanellus melanopterus
Vanellus miles
Vanellus resplendens
Andes of southwestern Colombia to northwestern Argentina and northern Chile
Vanellus senegallus
Vanellus spinosus
Senegambia to Red Sea, northeastern Tanzania, and eastern Mediterranean
Vanellus superciliosus
range poorly known; breeds from Nigeria east (probably) to northeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo; disperses west to Ghana, southward to Cameroon and southern Democratic Republic of the Congo, and eastward to western Tanzania
Vanellus tectus
Vanellus tricolor
southern Australia including Tasmania
Vanellus vanellus
Palearctic; winters to northern Africa, India, Myanmar, and southern China
Zonibyx modestus
breeds southern Chile (north to Chiloé) and southern Argentina to Tierra del Fuego and Falkland Islands; winters north to northern Chile and southeastern Brazil
Chionidae (Sheathbills)
Chionis albus
southern Argentina, southern Chile, Antarctic Peninsula, and Falkland Islands
Chionis minor
Dromadidae (Crab-Plover)
Dromas ardeola
coastal northern Indian Ocean; ranges to Madagascar and Andaman Islands
Glareolidae (Pratincoles and Coursers)
Cursorius coromandelicus
patchily distributed Pakistan to India and Sri Lanka
Cursorius cursor
Cursorius rufus
semidesert of southwestern Angola to Namibia, Botswana, and South Africa
Cursorius somalensis
Cursorius temminckii
Glareola cinerea
rivers of Mali to Cameroon, western Democratic Republic of the Congo, and northwestern Angola
Glareola isabella
Australia; winters to southern New Guinea and Greater Sundas
Glareola lactea
eastern Afghanistan and Pakistan to India and Indochina
Glareola maldivarum
eastern Asia; winters India to southeastern Asia, Philippines, and Australasia
Glareola nordmanni
Romania to southwestern Russia and northern Kazakhstan; winters to South Africa
Glareola nuchalis
Glareola ocularis
Madagascar; winters coastal Somalia to northern Mozambique
Glareola pratincola
Rhinoptilus bitorquatus
tropical scrub jungle of Eastern Ghats of Andhra Pradesh (east-central India); extremely rare, with no recent records
Rhinoptilus chalcopterus
open woodland of sub-Saharan Africa
Rhinoptilus cinctus
Smutsornis africanus
Haematopodidae (Oystercatchers)
Haematopus ater
northern Peru to Tierra del Fuego and Falkland Islands; winters to Uruguay
Haematopus bachmani
western Aleutians to central Baja California and Los Coronados Islands
Haematopus chathamensis
Chatham Islands (Chatham, Mangere, Rangatira, and Pitt)
Haematopus finschi
highlands of South Island (New Zealand); winters to North Island
Haematopus fuliginosus
Haematopus leucopodus
south-central Chile and Argentina to Cape Horn Archipelago and Falkland Islands
Haematopus longirostris
coastal Australia including Tasmania, and southern New Guinea, Aru, and Kai islands
Haematopus moquini
coasts of southern Africa (northern Namibia to eastern Cape Province)
Haematopus ostralegus
Haematopus palliatus
Haematopus unicolor
coasts and islands of New Zealand
Ibidorhynchidae (Ibisbill)
Ibidorhyncha struthersii
rocky mountain streams and rivers of central Asia
Jacanidae (Jacanas)
Actophilornis africanus
lakes, ponds, and marshes of sub-Saharan Africa
Actophilornis albinucha
lakes, ponds, and marshes of Madagascar
Hydrophasianus chirurgus
swamps and marshes of India, southeastern Asia, and Philippines
Irediparra gallinacea
Jacana jacana
Jacana spinosa
inland southern Sinaloa and central Tamaulipas (northwestern and northeastern Mexico); rarely southern Texas (where formerly bred) to western Panama, and including Cozumel (just off Yucatán Peninsula); and Cuba, Jamaica, and Hispaniola
Metopidius indicus
lowlands of India to southwestern China, southeastern Asia, Sumatra, and Java
Microparra capensis
lakes, ponds and marshes of sub-Saharan Africa
Laridae (Gulls, Terns, and Skimmers)
Anous albivitta
Anous ceruleus
Anous minutus
Anous stolidus
Anous tenuirostris
Chlidonias albostriatus
South Island; disperses to Stewart and North islands (New Zealand)
Chlidonias hybrida
Chlidonias leucopterus
Palearctic; winters to Africa, southern Asia, and Australasia
Chlidonias niger
Chroicocephalus brunnicephalus
mountains of south-central Asia; winters to Arabia, India, and southeastern Asia
Chroicocephalus bulleri
South Island (New Zealand); winters to North Island
Chroicocephalus cirrocephalus
Chroicocephalus genei
Mediterranean basin to northwestern India; winters to northeastern Africa
Chroicocephalus hartlaubii
coastal southwestern Namibia to southwestern South Africa
Chroicocephalus maculipennis
Chroicocephalus novaehollandiae
Chroicocephalus philadelphia
northern North America; winters to Mexico and Greater Antilles
Chroicocephalus ridibundus
northern Palearctic; winters to Africa, southern Asia, and eastern North America
Chroicocephalus serranus
Andean lakes of Ecuador to northern Argentina and central Chile
Creagrus furcatus
Galapagos; winters coastal Colombia to Chile
Gelochelidon macrotarsa
Australia (except arid areas)
Gelochelidon nilotica
Gygis alba
Hydrocoloeus minutus
northern Eurasia and northeastern North America
Hydroprogne caspia
breeds patchily coastal Baltic Sea and inland southeast Europe to western Mongolia and Ussuriland (southeastern Russia) and northeastern China and southern Asian coasts; coastal and inland western and southern Africa; Europa (west of southern Madagascar, Mozambique Channel), coastal Madagascar and Aldabra group (southwestern Seychelles); coastal and inland northern and eastern Australia, coastal New Zealand (North, South and Stewart islands); inland Northwest Territories to northeastern Canada, in south to central California and Great Lakes; winters to coastal Africa, Red Sea, Persian Gulf, India, Thailand, Malay Peninsula, and Vietnam; eastern Pacific and Caribbean to Panama
Ichthyaetus audouinii
Mediterranean basin; winters to Senegambia
Ichthyaetus hemprichii
Red Sea and Persian Gulf area to southern Pakistan and northern Kenya
Ichthyaetus ichthyaetus
south-central Asia; winters Mediterranean to southeastern Asia
Ichthyaetus leucophthalmus
Red Sea and Gulf of Aqaba to Gulf of Aden
Ichthyaetus melanocephalus
North Sea to Mediterranean and Black Sea; winters to northern Africa
Ichthyaetus relictus
breeds from Kazakhstan eastward to Mongolia and northern China; winters in eastern Asia, primarily near the East China Sea
Larosterna inca
islands off Peru and Chile; ranges rarely north to Ecuador
Larus argentatus
Larus armenicus
lakes of Caucasus to eastern Türkiye and Iran; winters to Red Sea
Larus atlanticus
Atlantic coast of northeastern Argentina; winters north to Uruguay
Larus belcheri
Humboldt Current of Peru and Chile; disperses to Ecuador
Larus brachyrhynchus
Alaska to British Columbia and Saskatchewan; winters to California
Larus cachinnans
Black Sea to Kazakhstan; winters to southern Asia and northeastern Africa
Larus californicus
Larus canus
Larus crassirostris
coastal Siberia, Kuril Islands, Korea, China, and Japan
Larus delawarensis
North America; winters to southern Mexico, Bahamas, and Greater Antilles
Larus dominicanus
Larus fuscus
Larus glaucescens
Bering Sea to northwestern Oregon; winters to Japan and northwestern Mexico
Larus glaucoides
Larus heermanni
coastal western Mexico; winters British Columbia to Guatemala
Larus hyperboreus
Larus livens
islands in Gulf of California; ranges north to Salton Sea
Larus marinus
Palearctic and northeastern North America; winters to West Indies and Iberian Peninsula
Larus michahellis
Larus mongolicus
southeastern Altai and Lake Baikal to Mongolia; winters southern Asia
Larus occidentalis
Larus pacificus
Larus schistisagus
breeds northeastern Siberia to Japan; winters southward to Taiwan
Larus smithsonianus
northern North America (Alaska to Atlantic coast); winters to Central America
Larus vegae
northeastern Siberia; winters southward to China
Leucophaeus atricilla
Leucophaeus fuliginosus
Galapagos
Leucophaeus modestus
inland nitrate desert of Peru and Chile; ranges to Ecuador
Leucophaeus pipixcan
west-central North America; winters Pacific coast of South America
Leucophaeus scoresbii
coasts of southern Chile, Argentina, and Falkland Islands
Onychoprion aleuticus
Alaska and Siberia; winters to Singapore and Indonesia
Onychoprion anaethetus
Onychoprion fuscatus
Onychoprion lunatus
islands in tropical Pacific Ocean
Pagophila eburnea
Arctic circumpolar (mainly associated with ice pack)
Phaetusa simplex
Rhodostethia rosea
locally in Siberia and Arctic North America
Rissa brevirostris
Komandorskiye, Aleutian, and Pribilof islands; winters North Pacific
Rissa tridactyla
Rynchops albicollis
rivers and lakes of Indian subcontinent and Mekong Delta
Rynchops flavirostris
major rivers, lakes, and coasts of sub-Saharan Africa
Rynchops niger
Saundersilarus saundersi
coastal eastern China; winters South Korea and southern Japan to northern Vietnam
Sterna acuticauda
Pakistan, Nepal, and India to southwestern China, Myanmar, and southeastern Asia
Sterna aurantia
Pakistan to southern India, Sri Lanka, Nepal, and southwestern China
Sterna dougallii
Sterna forsteri
North America; winters southern USA to Costa Rica and Greater Antilles
Sterna hirundinacea
coasts and islands of southern South America and Falkland Islands
Sterna hirundo
Sterna paradisaea
Arctic circumpolar; winters sub-Antarctic and Antarctic seas
Sterna repressa
islands and coasts of Red Sea and Persian Gulf to India
Sterna striata
Sterna sumatrana
Sterna trudeaui
lagoons and marshes of southeastern Brazil and Uruguay to Patagonia
Sterna virgata
Sterna vittata
Sternula albifrons
Sternula antillarum
Sternula balaenarum
coastal Namibia to Cape Province; winters to northern Angola
Sternula lorata
arid Humboldt Current coasts of Ecuador to northern Chile
Sternula nereis
Sternula saundersi
breeds Red Sea and Persian Gulf to islands between India and Sri Lanka; apparently winters mainly Seychelles to Maldives and Cocos (Keeling) Island
Sternula superciliaris
rivers and lakes of South America east of the Andes
Thalasseus albididorsalis
coastal Mauritania to Guinea; winters to Namibia
Thalasseus bengalensis
Thalasseus bergii
Thalasseus bernsteini
coastal eastern China; winters to Thailand, Borneo, and Moluccas
Thalasseus elegans
southern California to western Mexico (Nayarit); winters Guatemala to Chile
Thalasseus maximus
breeds from southwestern USA (southern California) to northwestern Mexico (south to Sinaloa), and eastern USA through the West Indies to the Guianas and possibly Brazil, wintering southward to Peru, Uruguay, and Argentina; also a disjunct breeding population in northern Argentina and southern Brazil
Thalasseus sandvicensis
Xema sabini
Pedionomidae (Plains-wanderer)
Pedionomus torquatus
locally in sparse grassland of inland southeastern Australia
Pluvianellidae (Magellanic Plover)
Pluvianellus socialis
breeds lagoons and ponds of inland western Santa Cruz Province (southwestern Argentina), southeastern Magallanes Province (far southeastern Chile), and northern and central Isla Grande de Tierra del Fuego; non-breeders reach coastal east-central and southeastern Argentina northward to southeastern Buenos Aires Province
Pluvianidae (Egyptian Plover)
Pluvianus aegyptius
sub-Saharan Africa southward to northern Democratic Republic of the Congo and far northern Angola
Recurvirostridae (Stilts and Avocets)
Cladorhynchus leucocephalus
inland salt lakes of southwestern and south-central Australia
Himantopus himantopus
Mediterranean and sub-Saharan Africa to southeastern Asia and Taiwan
Himantopus leucocephalus
Indonesia to Australia and New Zealand; winters to Philippines
Himantopus mexicanus
Himantopus novaezelandiae
MacKenzie Basin (South Island, New Zealand); winters to North Island
Recurvirostra americana
southern Canada to northern Mexico; winters southern USA to Costa Rica and Cuba
Recurvirostra andina
Andes of southern Peru to northwestern Argentina and northern Chile
Recurvirostra avosetta
northern Africa and Eurasia; winters to South Africa and southern Asia
Recurvirostra novaehollandiae
locally in Australia
Rostratulidae (Painted-Snipes)
Nycticryphes semicollaris
lowlands of southeastern Brazil to Paraguay, central Argentina, and Chile
Rostratula australis
eastern and northern Australia; vagrant to Tasmania
Rostratula benghalensis
locally in Africa, Madagascar, and Oriental region
Scolopacidae (Sandpipers and Allies)
Actitis hypoleucos
Palearctic; winters to southern Africa, central Asia, Philippines, and Australia
Actitis macularius
breeds North America; winters to southern South America
Arenaria interpres
Arenaria melanocephala
breeds coastal Alaska; winters southeastern Alaska to northwestern Mexico
Bartramia longicauda
breeds Alaska to southern USA; winters in South America
Calidris acuminata
breeds northeastern Siberia; winters in Australasia and Polynesia
Calidris alba
Calidris alpina
Calidris bairdii
Siberia, northern Alaska to Greenland; winters in Andes to southern South America
Calidris canutus
Calidris falcinellus
Calidris ferruginea
Arctic Siberia; winters to southern Africa, southeastern Asia, and Australasia
Calidris fuscicollis
breeds Arctic North America; winters to Tierra del Fuego
Calidris himantopus
breeds northern North America; winters southwestern USA to southern South America
Calidris maritima
Holarctic tundra; winters coastal eastern USA and northwestern Europe
Calidris mauri
breeds Siberia and Alaska; winters to northern South America
Calidris melanotos
breeds Arctic North America and Siberia; winters to southern South America, Australia
Calidris minuta
northern Palearctic; winters to Africa and Indian subcontinent
Calidris minutilla
breeds northern North America; winters to southern South America and Hawaiian Islands
Calidris ptilocnemis
Calidris pugnax
breeds northern Palearctic; winters to southern Africa, southern Asia, and Australia
Calidris pusilla
breeds Arctic North America; winters to southern South America
Calidris pygmaea
breeds northeastern Siberia; winters in southeastern Asia
Calidris ruficollis
breeds Siberia and Alaska; disperses to southern Asia and Australasia
Calidris subminuta
northeastern Palearctic; winters southeastern Asia to Philippines and Australia
Calidris subruficollis
breeds high Arctic dry coastal tundra of far northeastern Palearctic and northern Nearctic, from northern Chukotka eastward from Wrangel Island (off northeastern Siberia), Alaskan North Slope from Pt. Barrow eastward through northeastern Canada, including Arctic islands from Banks to Devon islands (northeastern Canada); migrates to coastal and inland grassland of subtropical southern Neotropics, mainly in southeastern Brazil and Uruguay to central Argentina; prone to extreme vagrancy worldwide
Calidris temminckii
northern Palearctic; winters to Africa, Indonesia, and Philippines
Calidris tenuirostris
northeastern Siberia; winters to India, southeastern Asia, Philippines, and Australia
Calidris virgata
breeds Alaska and Yukon; winters to Straits of Magellan
Coenocorypha aucklandica
Coenocorypha huegeli
Snares Islands (Northeast, Broughton, and Alert Stack)
Coenocorypha pusilla
Chatham Islands (Rangitara, Mangere, and Star Keys)
Gallinago andina
Gallinago delicata
Aleutian Islands and Alaska to southern USA; winters to northern South America
Gallinago gallinago
Gallinago hardwickii
Sakhalin and Japan; winters eastern Australia including Tasmania, and New Guinea
Gallinago imperialis
locally in Andes of Colombia to eastern Peru
Gallinago jamesoni
Andes of Colombia to western Venezuela and eastern Bolivia
Gallinago macrodactyla
marshes of eastern and central massif of Madagascar
Gallinago magellanica
breeds from central Chile and central Argentina southward to Tierra del Fuego and Falkland Islands; southernmost populations are migratory, nonbreeding distribution unclear but reaches Uruguay
Gallinago media
breeds northern Palearctic region; winters sub-Saharan Africa
Gallinago megala
Siberia; winters India to southeastern Asia, Philippines, and northern Australia
Gallinago nemoricola
breeds Himalayas and Tibet; winters India and southeastern Asia
Gallinago nigripennis
Gallinago nobilis
Andes of Colombia to southwestern Venezuela, Ecuador, and northern Peru
Gallinago paraguaiae
eastern Colombia to Trinidad, the Guianas, Brazil, and northern Argentina
Gallinago solitaria
Gallinago stenura
Siberia; winters India to southeastern Asia, Indonesia, and Philippines
Gallinago stricklandii
Andes of southern Argentina and southern Chile to Tierra del Fuego
Gallinago undulata
Limnodromus griseus
Limnodromus scolopaceus
breeds Siberia and Alaska; winters southern USA to Panama
Limnodromus semipalmatus
Siberia and Manchuria; winters to southern Asia and northern Australia
Limosa fedoa
Limosa haemastica
breeds locally in Alaska and northern Canada (east to Hudson Bay); winters in southern South America (Argentina and south-central Chile), southward to Tierra del Fuego
Limosa lapponica
Limosa limosa
Lymnocryptes minimus
Scandinavia to Siberia; winters tropical Africa and southeastern Asia
Numenius americanus
Numenius arquata
Numenius borealis
Canadian Arctic; winters to southern South America (probably extinct)
Numenius madagascariensis
breeds northeastern Asia; winters to Philippines, Indonesia, and Australia
Numenius minutus
Siberia; winters to Philippines, Indonesia, and northern Australia
Numenius phaeopus
Numenius tahitiensis
breeds western Alaska; winters Hawaii and Micronesia to Polynesia
Numenius tenuirostris
breeds southwestern Siberia and northern Kazakhstan; winters northwestern Africa; possibly extinct
Phalaropus fulicarius
Holarctic circumpolar; winters at sea in southern hemisphere
Phalaropus lobatus
Holarctic circumpolar; winters at sea in southern hemisphere
Phalaropus tricolor
breeds Canada and USA; winters in western and southern South America
Prosobonia parvirostris
Tuamotu Archipelago (French Polynesia)
Scolopax bukidnonensis
cloud forest and clearings, from lowlands to mountains of Calayan and Babuyan (Babuyan Islands, northernmost Philippines), and montane Luzon and Mindanao (northern and southern Philippines, respectively)
Scolopax celebensis
Scolopax minor
breeds eastern Canada and USA; winters to Gulf Coast
Scolopax mira
Amami-O-Shima, Tokuno-Shima, Okinawa, Tokashiki-Shima (Ryukyu Islands, southern Japan)
Scolopax rochussenii
northern Moluccas (Obi and Bacan)
Scolopax rosenbergii
mountains of New Guinea
Scolopax rusticola
locally in moist woodland and bogs of Eurasia
Scolopax saturata
mountains of Sumatra and western Java
Tringa brevipes
mountains of Siberia; winters to southeastern Asia and Australasia
Tringa erythropus
breeds northern Eurasia; winters Mediterranean region to southeastern Asia
Tringa flavipes
Alaska and Canada; winters to Tierra del Fuego and Galapagos
Tringa glareola
breeds northern Eurasia; winters to southern Africa, southern Asia, and Australia
Tringa guttifer
eastern Siberia; winters southeastern Asia to Philippines and Indonesia
Tringa incana
Siberia and Alaska; winters to northern South America, Hawaii, and southwestern Oceania
Tringa melanoleuca
Alaska and Canada; winters to southern South America
Tringa nebularia
Palearctic; winters to southern Africa, southern Asia, Philippines, and Australia
Tringa ochropus
northern Eurasia; winters to southern Africa, southern Asia, Philippines, and Australia
Tringa semipalmata
Tringa solitaria
Tringa stagnatilis
Palearctic; winters to southern Africa, southern Asia, and Australasia
Tringa totanus
Xenus cinereus
northern Eurasia; winters to southern Africa, southern Asia, Philippines, and northern Australia
Stercorariidae (Skuas and Jaegers)
Stercorarius antarcticus
Stercorarius chilensis
coasts of southern Chile and southern Argentina; ranges north to tropics
Stercorarius longicaudus
Stercorarius maccormicki
breeds coastal Antarctica, especially Ross Sea; also South Shetland and South Orkney islands (off Antarctic Peninsula); winters to northern offshore waters and North Indian Ocean: mostly clockwise to Japanese and Korean waters (western North Pacific) and Gulf Stream of eastern USA (western North Atlantic), then southwestern Canada to northern Baja California and northwestern Africa
Stercorarius parasiticus
breeds Holarctic low Arctic tundra, locally high Arctic and subarctic, from western and southern Greenland, Iceland, northern Scotland, and Scandinavian coasts including Baltic Sea, Svalbard (north of Norway), northern Russia to northeastern Siberia and Kamchatka, Aleutian and Bering Sea islands, western and southwestern Alaska, Arctic Canada (except northern high Arctic islands) to Baffin Island and east-central Canada; winters to high-productivity subtropical to tropical coastal waters of southern continents, in coastal waters of Africa, Persian Gulf, eastern coast of Arabian Sea (western India and Sri Lanka), northern Indian Ocean, Australia, and New Zealand, Peru, Chile, and east-central Argentina
Stercorarius pomarinus
breeds Holarctic high Arctic tundra, erratically off southwestern Greenland, Svalbard (nesting unconfirmed; north of Norway), northwestern to northeastern Arctic Russia (including many high Arctic islands), high Arctic of northern Alaska and southwestern Alaska mainland, and Arctic Canada to Baffin Island (northeastern Canada); winters to temperate to tropical coasts and offshore waters worldwide
Stercorarius skua
breeds Iceland, Faroe Islands, Ireland, Scotland, Norway, Svalbard (north of Norway), and northwestern Russia to Novaya Zemlya; winters North Atlantic Ocean offshore waters to central Gulf Stream of New England to North Carolina, northeastern Brazil, North Sea to Iberian Peninsula, Macaronesia, western Africa, and western Mediterranean
Thinocoridae (Seedsnipes)
Attagis gayi
Attagis malouinus
breeds from southwestern Argentina (southward from western Río Negro) and southern Chile (Magallanes) to Cape Horn; winters to lower elevations in southern Patagonia, Tierra del Fuego, and Staten Island
Thinocorus orbignyianus
Thinocorus rumicivorus
Turnicidae (Buttonquail)
Ortyxelos meiffrenii
discontinuously distributed Sahel of sub-Saharan Africa
Turnix castanotus
locally in coastal northern Australia and offshore islands
Turnix everetti
Sumba (Lesser Sundas)
Turnix hottentottus
mountains of South Africa (southwestern Cape Province to Port Elizabeth)
Turnix maculosus
Turnix melanogaster
coastal eastern Australia (southeastern Queensland and northern New South Wales)
Turnix nanus
Ghana to Kenya, Uganda, and southeastern Cape Province
Turnix nigricollis
Madagascar; introduced (?) Mauritius, Réunion, and Glorieuses
Turnix ocellatus
Turnix olivii
northeastern Australia (Cape York Peninsula, northern Queensland); very rare (no documented records since 1924, and possibly extinct)
Turnix pyrrhothorax
savanna and scrub of northern and eastern Australia
Turnix suscitator
Turnix sylvaticus
Turnix tanki
Turnix varius
Turnix velox
grassland and woodland throughout Australia
Turnix worcesteri
Luzon (northern Philippines)
Ciconiiformes
Ciconiidae (Storks)
Anastomus lamelligerus
Anastomus oscitans
lowlands of Indian subcontinent to southeastern Asia
Ciconia abdimii
sub-Saharan Africa and southwestern Arabia
Ciconia boyciana
Siberia, Manchuria, and Korea; winters to southern China and northern India
Ciconia ciconia
Ciconia episcopus
Ciconia maguari
plains and marshes of west-central South America east of the Andes
Ciconia microscelis
tropical Africa
Ciconia nigra
central and southern Eurasia; southern Africa; winters to central Africa and India
Ciconia stormi
lowlands of Borneo, eastern Sumatra, and Malay Peninsula
Ephippiorhynchus asiaticus
Ephippiorhynchus senegalensis
locally in sub-Saharan Africa
Jabiru mycteria
west-central Mexico through South America to northeastern Argentina
Leptoptilos crumenifer
west-central sub-Saharan Africa
Leptoptilos dubius
formerly from northern India to Vietnam, dispersing west to Pakistan; currently breeds northeastern India (Assam) and Cambodia, with dispersal west to Nepal
Leptoptilos javanicus
India and Sri Lanka to southern China, Indochina, and Indonesia
Mycteria americana
southern USA to northern Argentina, Brazil, Cuba, and Hispaniola
Mycteria cinerea
lowlands of Malaya, Indochina, Greater Sundas, and Sulawesi
Mycteria ibis
sub-Saharan Africa and Madagascar
Mycteria leucocephala
lowlands of Indian subcontinent to southern China and southeastern Asia
Coliiformes
Coliidae (Mousebirds)
Colius castanotus
euphorbia savanna of Angola; formerly southwestern Gabon
Colius colius
Colius leucocephalus
Colius striatus
Urocolius indicus
Urocolius macrourus
Columbiformes
Columbidae (Pigeons and Doves)
Alectroenas madagascariensis
humid forest of eastern Madagascar
Alectroenas pulcherrimus
Seychelles (Praslin, Mahé, Felicité, and Silhouette)
Alectroenas sganzini
Aplopelia larvata
Caloenas nicobarica
Chalcophaps indica
Chalcophaps longirostris
Chalcophaps stephani
Claravis pretiosa
southeastern Mexico (San Luis Potosí) to northern Argentina and southern Brazil
Columba albinucha
western Cameroon; eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, western Uganda, and western Rwanda
Columba albitorques
highlands of Ethiopia and Eritrea
Columba argentina
islands off western Sumatra (Simeulue, Babi, Banyak, and Siberut); formerly also the Mentawai, Riau, and Lingga archipelagos surrounding Sumatra and the Anambas, Natunas, and Karimata islands west of Borneo
Columba arquatrix
Ethiopia to eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, Tanzania, and South Africa; western Angola
Columba bollii
western Canary Islands (La Palma, Gomera, El Hierro, and Tenerife)
Columba delegorguei
Columba elphinstonii
southwestern India (Western Ghats)
Columba eversmanni
northeastern Iran to Siberia, northwestern India, and far western China
Columba guinea
Columba hodgsonii
montane forest of Kashmir to India, west-central China, and Myanmar
Columba iriditorques
Sierra Leone to northwestern Angola, Democratic Republic of the Congo, southwestern Uganda, and Rwanda
Columba janthina
Columba junoniae
western Canary Islands (La Palma, La Gomera, and Tenerife)
Columba leucomela
coasts and forested islands of eastern Australia
Columba leuconota
Columba livia
Columba malherbii
São Tomé, Príncipe, and Annobón (Gulf of Guinea)
Columba oenas
Columba oliviae
arid coastal hills of northern Somalia
Columba pallidiceps
Bismarck Archipelago and Solomon Islands
Columba palumboides
Andaman and Nicobar islands
Columba palumbus
Columba pollenii
mainly high elevation evergreen forest of Comoros
Columba pulchricollis
India to western China, Tibet, Myanmar, northwestern Thailand, and Taiwan
Columba punicea
southern Tibet to eastern India, Myanmar, Thailand, and Hainan (off southern China)
Columba rupestris
Columba sjostedti
highland forest of eastern Nigeria and southwestern Cameroon
Columba thomensis
forest of São Tomé (Gulf of Guinea)
Columba torringtoniae
Sri Lanka
Columba trocaz
laurel forest of Madeira
Columba unicincta
equatorial forest of western and central Africa
Columba vitiensis
Columbina buckleyi
Columbina cruziana
arid western Ecuador, Peru, and northern Chile
Columbina cyanopis
Cerrado of south-central Brazil
Columbina inca
semiarid southwestern USA to northwestern Costa Rica
Columbina minuta
Columbina passerina
Columbina picui
Columbina squammata
Columbina talpacoti
Cryptophaps poecilorrhoa
humid montane forest of Sulawesi
Didunculus strigirostris
mountains of western Samoa (Savai'i and Upolu); extremely rare, with few recent records
Drepanoptila holosericea
New Caledonia and Île des Pins
Ducula aenea
Ducula aurorae
Ducula badia
Ducula bakeri
Banks Group and northern Vanuatu
Ducula basilica
Ducula bicolor
Ducula brenchleyi
Guadalcanal, Malaita, and Makira (Solomon Islands)
Ducula carola
Ducula chalconota
Ducula cineracea
Ducula concinna
small islands off Moluccas to eastern Lesser Sundas
Ducula cuprea
southwestern India (Western Ghats from Goa to Kerala)
Ducula finschii
New Hanover, New Ireland, and Umboi (west of New Britain), and New Britain (eastern Bismarck Archipelago)
Ducula forsteni
mountains of Sulawesi and Sula Islands (Taliabu and Mangole)
Ducula galeata
Nukuhiva Island (Marquesas Islands)
Ducula geelvinkiana
Numfor, Biak, and Mios Num (Cenderawasih Bay, off northwestern New Guinea)
Ducula goliath
montane forest of New Caledonia and Île des Pins
Ducula lacernulata
Ducula latrans
forest of larger Fiji islands
Ducula luctuosa
Sulawesi subregion and Sula Islands
Ducula melanochroa
Bismarck Archipelago
Ducula mindorensis
highlands of Mindoro (central Philippines)
Ducula mullerii
Ducula myristicivora
Widi Island (off Halmahera) and Raja Ampat Islands (off western New Guinea)
Ducula neglecta
southern Moluccas (Boano, Seram, Ambon, and Saparua)
Ducula nicobarica
Nicobar Islands
Ducula oceanica
Ducula oenothorax
Enggano Island (off southwestern Sumatra)
Ducula pacifica
Ducula perspicillata
northern Moluccas and Kofiau (Raja Ampat Islands, off western New Guinea)
Ducula pickeringii
Ducula pinon
Ducula pistrinaria
Ducula poliocephala
highlands of Philippines
Ducula radiata
montane forest of Sulawesi
Ducula rosacea
Lesser Sundas and islands in Flores Sea and Java Seas
Ducula rubricera
Ducula rufigaster
Ducula spilorrhoa
New Guinea, including Aru Islands (off southwestern New Guinea) and adjacent islands, to northern and northeastern Australia
Ducula subflavescens
Bismarck Archipelago including Admiralty Islands
Ducula whartoni
inland plateau of Christmas Island (eastern Indian Ocean)
Ducula zoeae
lowland forest of New Guinea and larger satellite islands
Gallicolumba crinigera
Gallicolumba keayi
Negros and Panay (West Visayas; west-central Philippines)
Gallicolumba luzonica
Gallicolumba menagei
Tawitawi Island (Sulu Archipelago); known only from two specimens collected in 1891; probably extinct
Gallicolumba platenae
forest of Mindoro (central Philippines); status unknown
Gallicolumba rufigula
Gallicolumba tristigmata
Geopelia cuneata
arid interior of Australia
Geopelia humeralis
Geopelia maugeus
southeastern Moluccas and Lesser Sundas
Geopelia placida
Geopelia striata
southern Myanmar through the Thai-Malay Peninsula to Sumatra, Java, and Lombok; also Philippines (native or introduced?), and many feral populations, e.g. the Seychelles, Mascarenes, Indochina, Borneo, Hawaii, and Tahiti, among others
Geophaps plumifera
Geophaps scripta
Geophaps smithii
Geotrygon caniceps
Cuba (rare)
Geotrygon chrysia
Bahamas, Cuba including Isla de la Juventud (Isle of Pines, south of western Cuba), Hispaniola, and southwestern Puerto Rico
Geotrygon leucometopia
central and southern Dominican Republic
Geotrygon montana
Geotrygon mystacea
Puerto Rico and Virgin Islands to Lesser Antilles (south to St. Lucia)
Geotrygon purpurata
humid forest of northwestern Colombia to western Ecuador
Geotrygon saphirina
Geotrygon versicolor
montane forest of Jamaica
Geotrygon violacea
Goura cristata
northwestern New Guinea (Bird's Head Peninsula and Bird's Neck), including Waigeo, Batanta, Salawati, and Misool (Raja Ampat Islands, off western New Guinea)
Goura scheepmakeri
coastal southeastern New Guinea (Hall Sound to Orangerie Bay)
Goura sclaterii
southern New Guinea (Mimika River to Fly River)
Goura victoria
Gymnophaps albertisii
Gymnophaps mada
montane forest of Buru (southern Moluccas)
Gymnophaps solomonensis
Bougainville to Guadalcanal and Malaita (Solomon Islands)
Gymnophaps stalkeri
montane forest of Seram (southern Moluccas)
Hemiphaga chathamensis
Chatham Islands
Hemiphaga novaeseelandiae
Henicophaps albifrons
Henicophaps foersteri
Umboi, New Britain, and Lolobau (southeastern Bismarck Archipelago)
Leptotila cassinii
Leptotila conoveri
forest and edge of mid-elevations on east slope of central Andes (Caldas southward to Huila) and west slope of eastern Andes (Cundinamarca) of Colombia
Leptotila jamaicensis
Leptotila megalura
Andes of Bolivia and northwestern Argentina
Leptotila ochraceiventris
southwestern Ecuador (Manabí) to far northwestern Peru (Tumbes and Piura)
Leptotila pallida
tropical lowlands of western Colombia and western Ecuador
Leptotila plumbeiceps
Leptotila rufaxilla
Leptotila verreauxi
Leptotila wellsi
arid scrub of southern Grenada (southern Lesser Antilles)
Leptotrygon veraguensis
Caribbean lowlands of Costa Rica to northwestern Ecuador
Leucosarcia melanoleuca
coastal forest of eastern Australia (central Queensland to southeastern Victoria)
Lopholaimus antarcticus
coastal eastern Australia (Cape York to southern New South Wales)
Macropygia amboinensis
Macropygia cinnamomea
Enggano (off southwestern Sumatra)
Macropygia doreya
Macropygia emiliana
Macropygia macassariensis
Macropygia mackinlayi
Macropygia magna
Timor, Wetar, and adjacent eastern Lesser Sundas
Macropygia modiglianii
Macropygia nigrirostris
New Guinea, including D'Entrecasteaux Archipelago (off southeastern New Guinea), and Bismarck Archipelago
Macropygia phasianella
coastal eastern Australia (Cape York to eastern Victoria)
Macropygia ruficeps
Macropygia rufipennis
Macropygia tenuirostris
Macropygia timorlaoensis
Tanimbar Islands (Yamdena, Larat, and Selaru)
Macropygia unchall
Metriopelia aymara
Andes of southern Peru to northwestern Argentina and northern Chile
Metriopelia ceciliae
Metriopelia melanoptera
Metriopelia morenoi
Andes of northwestern Argentina
Nesoenas mayeri
Nesoenas picturatus
Ocyphaps lophotes
Oena capensis
Otidiphaps nobilis
Pampusana beccarii
Pampusana canifrons
Palau (Babelthuap southward to Angaur)
Pampusana erythroptera
uninhabited atolls of Tuamotu Archipelago
Pampusana hoedtii
eastern Lesser Sundas (Timor and Wetar)
Pampusana jobiensis
Pampusana kubaryi
montane forest of eastern Caroline Islands (Chuuk and Pohnpei)
Pampusana rubescens
Marquesas Islands (Hatutaa and Fatu Huku)
Pampusana sanctaecrucis
Tinakula and Utupua (northern and central Temotu, southeastern Solomon Islands), and Vanuatu
Pampusana stairi
Fiji, Wallis and Futuna Islands, Tonga, and Samoa
Pampusana xanthonura
Yap (Caroline Islands) and Mariana Islands
Paraclaravis geoffroyi
southeastern Brazil (southern Bahia) to eastern Paraguay and northeastern Argentina (Misiones)
Paraclaravis mondetoura
Patagioenas araucana
Araucaria and Nothofagus forest and adjacent fields of central and southern Chile and adjacent Argentina
Patagioenas caribaea
Jamaica
Patagioenas cayennensis
Patagioenas corensis
arid coastal northeastern Colombia to northern Venezuela and adjacent islands
Patagioenas fasciata
Patagioenas flavirostris
Patagioenas goodsoni
lowland rainforest of western Colombia to northwestern Ecuador
Patagioenas inornata
Patagioenas leucocephala
southern Florida and offshore islands from West Indies to northwestern Panama
Patagioenas maculosa
Patagioenas nigrirostris
lowland rainforest of southeastern Mexico to northwestern Colombia (Chocó)
Patagioenas oenops
northern Peru (subtropical Marañón Valley) and adjacent southern Ecuador
Patagioenas picazuro
Patagioenas plumbea
Patagioenas speciosa
tropical southern Mexico to Brazil and northeastern Argentina
Patagioenas squamosa
Greater Antilles, Lesser Antilles, and Aruba, Curaçao, and Bonaire
Patagioenas subvinacea
Petrophassa albipennis
Petrophassa rufipennis
western escarpment of Arnhem Land (northern Northern Territory)
Phapitreron amethystinus
Phapitreron brunneiceps
southeastern Philippines (Mindanao and Basilan)
Phapitreron cinereiceps
Tawitawi (Sulu Archipelago)
Phapitreron leucotis
Phaps chalcoptera
Australia including Tasmania
Phaps elegans
Phaps histrionica
northwestern Australia to western Queensland and northwestern New South Wales
Ptilinopus alligator
north-central Australia (western escarpment of Arnhem Land)
Ptilinopus arcanus
Negros (known from a 1953 specimen from Mount Canlaon)
Ptilinopus aurantiifrons
New Guinea, including Raja Ampat Islands (off western New Guinea), Aru Islands (off southwestern New Guinea), Yapen (Cenderawasih Bay, off northwestern New Guinea), and D'Entrecasteaux Archipelago (off southeastern New Guinea)
Ptilinopus bernsteinii
Ptilinopus chalcurus
Makatea Island (western Tuamotu Archipelago)
Ptilinopus chrysogaster
western Society Islands (Bora Bora, Tahaa, Huahine, and Maupiti)
Ptilinopus cinctus
Ptilinopus coralensis
larger islands in Tuamotu Archipelago (except Makatea)
Ptilinopus coronulatus
Ptilinopus dohertyi
forest of Sumba (western Lesser Sundas)
Ptilinopus dupetithouarsii
Ptilinopus epius
lowland forest of Sulawesi
Ptilinopus eugeniae
Makira and satellite islands (southeastern Solomon Islands)
Ptilinopus fischeri
Ptilinopus granulifrons
Obi (north-central Moluccas)
Ptilinopus greyi
Ndai (south-central Solomon Islands), Temotu (southeastern Solomon Islands), and Vanuatu to New Caledonia (including Loyalty Islands)
Ptilinopus hernsheimi
Kosrae (eastern Caroline Islands)
Ptilinopus huttoni
Rapa Island (Austral Archipelago); seriously endangered
Ptilinopus hyogastrus
northern Moluccas (Morotai, Halmahera, Bacan, Tidore, and Ternate)
Ptilinopus insolitus
Ptilinopus insularis
Henderson Island (central Pitcairn group, southeastern Polynesia)
Ptilinopus iozonus
Ptilinopus jambu
peninsular Thailand, Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo and western Java
Ptilinopus layardi
southwestern Fiji (Kadavu and Ono)
Ptilinopus leclancheri
Ptilinopus luteovirens
western Fiji (Waya Group, Viti Levu, Beqa, Ovalau, and Gau)
Ptilinopus magnificus
Ptilinopus mangoliensis
Sula Islands (Taliabu, Seho, and Mangole)
Ptilinopus marchei
montane forest of Luzon (northern Philippines)
Ptilinopus melanospilus
Ptilinopus merrilli
Ptilinopus monacha
northern Moluccas (Halmahera, Ternate, Bacan, and adjacent islands)
Ptilinopus nainus
lowlands of New Guinea (except for northwestern New Guinea and north coast of southeastern New Guinea), also Raja Ampat islands (off western New Guinea)
Ptilinopus occipitalis
Ptilinopus ornatus
Ptilinopus pelewensis
Palau (Babelthuap to Angaur; western Caroline Islands, western Micronesia)
Ptilinopus perlatus
Ptilinopus perousii
Ptilinopus ponapensis
Caroline Islands (Chuuk and Pohnpei)
Ptilinopus porphyraceus
Ptilinopus porphyreus
montane forest of southern Sumatra, Java, and Bali
Ptilinopus pulchellus
Ptilinopus purpuratus
Ptilinopus rarotongensis
Ptilinopus regina
Ptilinopus richardsii
Ptilinopus rivoli
Ptilinopus roseicapilla
Mariana Islands (Saipan, Tinian, Agiguan, Rota, and Guam)
Ptilinopus solomonensis
Ptilinopus speciosus
Numfor, Biak, and Yapen (Cenderawasih Bay, off northwestern New Guinea)
Ptilinopus subgularis
Peleng and Banggai, in Banggai Islands (off eastern Sulawesi)
Ptilinopus superbus
Ptilinopus tannensis
Vanuatu including Banks Islands
Ptilinopus victor
Ptilinopus viridis
Ptilinopus wallacii
southern Moluccas including Kai Islands, and lowlands of southwestern New Guinea, including Aru islands (off southwestern New Guinea)
Reinwardtoena browni
Bismarck Archipelago, including Admiralty Islands
Reinwardtoena crassirostris
Solomon Islands (Bougainville to Makira)
Reinwardtoena reinwardti
Spilopelia chinensis
Spilopelia senegalensis
Starnoenas cyanocephala
lowlands of Cuba (in danger of extinction)
Streptopelia bitorquata
Java, Bali and Lombok to Sumbawa, Flores, Solor, and Timor
Streptopelia capicola
Streptopelia decaocto
Europe to Middle East, India, Sri Lanka, western China, and Korea; introduced in North America, and occurs in the USA (except northeastern), southern Canada (except eastern) and southern Alaska, the West Indies, and northern Mexico locally to southern Mexico
Streptopelia decipiens
Streptopelia dusumieri
Philippines and Sulu Archipelago; vagrant to northern Borneo; introduced to northern Marianas (Guam north to Saipan)
Streptopelia hypopyrrha
highlands of eastern Nigeria, northern Cameroon, and far southwestern Chad
Streptopelia lugens
montane forest of eastern Africa and southwestern Arabia
Streptopelia orientalis
Streptopelia reichenowi
borassus palm regions of southeastern Ethiopia and southwestern Somalia
Streptopelia roseogrisea
Streptopelia semitorquata
sub-Saharan Africa and southwestern Arabia
Streptopelia tranquebarica
Streptopelia turtur
Streptopelia vinacea
dry savanna of sub-Saharan Africa
Streptopelia xanthocycla
central Myanmar
Treron affinis
western India (Western Ghats)
Treron apicauda
Treron aromaticus
forest and village trees in lowlands of Buru (southwestern Moluccas)
Treron australis
Treron axillaris
Treron bicinctus
Treron calvus
Treron capellei
Malay Peninsula to northern Sumatra, Borneo, Java, and adjacent islands
Treron chloropterus
Andaman and Nicobar islands
Treron curvirostra
Treron floris
lowlands of Lombok and Flores and adjacent western Lesser Sundas
Treron formosae
Treron fulvicollis
Treron griseicauda
Treron griveaudi
Mohéli (Comoros)
Treron olax
lowlands of southern Thailand, Malay Peninsula, and Greater Sundas
Treron oxyurus
montane forest of Sumatra and western Java
Treron pembaensis
Pemba (off northeastern Tanzania)
Treron phayrei
Treron phoenicopterus
Treron pompadora
Sri Lanka
Treron psittaceus
Rote, Semau, and Timor (Lesser Sundas)
Treron sanctithomae
São Tomé (extirpated on adjacent Ilha das Rôlas)
Treron seimundi
Treron sieboldii
Treron sphenurus
Treron teysmannii
lowlands of Sumba Island (western Lesser Sundas)
Treron vernans
southeastern Asia to Philippines and Indonesia
Treron waalia
savanna of sub-Saharan Africa, southwestern Arabia, and Socotra
Trugon terrestris
Turacoena manadensis
Sulawesi and the Togian Islands
Turacoena modesta
eastern Lesser Sundas (Timor and Wetar)
Turacoena sulaensis
Banggai and Sula islands (off eastern Sulawesi)
Turtur abyssinicus
arid scrub and woodland of sub-Saharan Africa
Turtur afer
sub-Saharan Africa, Zanzibar, and Pemba Island
Turtur brehmeri
Turtur chalcospilos
woodland and thornscrub of east and southern Africa
Turtur tympanistria
sub-Saharan Africa, Bioko, and Comoros
Uropelia campestris
west-central Brazil (Mato Grosso) and adjacent Bolivia
Zenaida asiatica
Zenaida auriculata
Zenaida aurita
Zenaida galapagoensis
Zenaida graysoni
formerly Socorro Island (off western Mexico); extinct in the wild since 1950s but a small captive population exists
Zenaida macroura
Zenaida meloda
arid tropical southwestern Ecuador to northern Chile (Coquimbo)
Zentrygon albifacies
mountains of southeastern Mexico (San Luis Potosí) to northwestern Nicaragua
Zentrygon carrikeri
southeastern Mexico (Sierra de los Tuxtlas in southeastern Veracruz)
Zentrygon chiriquensis
humid montane forest of Costa Rica and western Panama
Zentrygon costaricensis
humid montane forest of Costa Rica and western Panama
Zentrygon frenata
Zentrygon goldmani
Zentrygon lawrencii
Costa Rica to eastern Panama (Darién)
Zentrygon linearis
Coraciiformes
Alcedinidae (Kingfishers)
Actenoides bougainvillei
Actenoides concretus
Actenoides hombroni
forest of Mindanao (southern Philippines)
Actenoides lindsayi
Actenoides monachus
Actenoides princeps
Alcedo atthis
Alcedo coerulescens
southern Sumatra, Java, Bali, Lombok, Sumbawa, and Kangean Islands
Alcedo euryzona
Java
Alcedo hercules
Sikkim to southwestern China, Myanmar, northern Laos, northern Vietnam, and Hainan
Alcedo meninting
Alcedo peninsulae
southern Myanmar, Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, and Borneo
Alcedo quadribrachys
Alcedo semitorquata
Caridonax fulgidus
Ceryle rudis
Ceyx argentatus
southern Philippines (Basilan, Dinagat, and Mindanao)
Ceyx azureus
Ceyx cajeli
Buru Island (southern Moluccas)
Ceyx collectoris
New Georgia group (Solomon Islands)
Ceyx cyanopectus
Ceyx dispar
Admiralty Islands
Ceyx erithaca
Ceyx fallax
Sulawesi and Lembeh Island
Ceyx flumenicola
central Philippines (Bohol, Samar, and Leyte)
Ceyx gentianus
Makira (southeastern Solomon Islands)
Ceyx lepidus
Ceyx margarethae
central and southern Philippines
Ceyx meeki
Ceyx melanurus
Ceyx mulcatus
New Hanover, New Ireland, and Lihir Islands (eastern Bismarck Archipelago)
Ceyx nigromaxilla
Ceyx pusillus
Ceyx rufidorsa
Ceyx sacerdotis
New Britain and Umboi (southeastern Bismarck Archipelago)
Ceyx sangirensis
Sangihe Islands (northeast of Sulawesi); probably extinct
Ceyx solitarius
New Guinea, including Raja Ampat Islands (off western New Guinea), Aru Islands (off southwestern New Guinea), and D'Entrecasteaux Archipelago (off southeastern New Guinea)
Ceyx wallacii
Sula Islands (Taliabu, Seho, Mangole, and Sanana)
Ceyx websteri
lowlands of Bismarck Archipelago
Chloroceryle aenea
Chloroceryle amazona
southern Mexico to Colombia, Venezuela, and east of Andes to Argentina
Chloroceryle americana
Chloroceryle inda
Cittura cyanotis
Sulawesi and Lembeh Island
Cittura sanghirensis
rainforest of Sangihe and Siau islands (northeast of Sulawesi)
Corythornis cristatus
Corythornis leucogaster
Corythornis madagascariensis
Corythornis vintsioides
Dacelo gaudichaud
lowlands of New Guinea, including Raja Ampat Islands (off western New Guinea), Aru Islands (off southwestern New Guinea), and Yapen (Cenderawasih Bay, off northwestern New Guinea)
Dacelo leachii
Dacelo novaeguineae
Dacelo rex
New Guinea (primarily in hills and adjacent lowlands)
Dacelo tyro
Halcyon albiventris
Halcyon badia
Halcyon chelicuti
Halcyon coromanda
Halcyon cyanoventris
lowlands of Java and Bali
Halcyon gularis
Philippines
Halcyon leucocephala
Halcyon malimbica
Halcyon pileata
Manchuria, Korea, and China to southern India, Malaya, and Sulu Archipelago
Halcyon senegalensis
Halcyon senegaloides
Halcyon smyrnensis
Ispidina lecontei
Ispidina picta
Lacedo pulchella
Megaceryle alcyon
central and eastern Canada to northern South America including Trinidad and Tobago and West Indies
Megaceryle lugubris
Megaceryle maxima
Megaceryle torquata
Melidora macrorrhina
Pelargopsis amauroptera
coastal areas from eastern India to Myanmar and northern Malay Peninsula
Pelargopsis capensis
Pelargopsis melanorhyncha
Syma megarhyncha
Syma torotoro
Tanysiptera carolinae
Numfor (Cenderawasih Bay, off northwestern New Guinea)
Tanysiptera danae
southeastern New Guinea (Aroa River to Waria River)
Tanysiptera ellioti
Kofiau (Raja Ampat Islands, off western New Guinea)
Tanysiptera galatea
Tanysiptera hydrocharis
southern New Guinea (Merauke to Fly River), including Aru Islands (off southwestern New Guinea)
Tanysiptera nigriceps
Tanysiptera nympha
locally in mangroves and forest of New Guinea
Tanysiptera riedelii
Biak (Cenderawasih Bay, off northwestern New Guinea)
Tanysiptera sylvia
Todiramphus albicilla
Todiramphus albonotatus
coastal lowlands of New Britain (southeastern Bismarck Archipelago)
Todiramphus australasia
Todiramphus chloris
Todiramphus cinnamominus
formerly Guam (Mariana Islands); extinct in the wild; small captive population
Todiramphus colonus
islands off southeastern Papua New Guinea, including Louisiade Archipelago (off southeastern New Guinea)
Todiramphus diops
Halmahera, Ternate, Morotai, Bacan, Obi, and adjacent Moluccas
Todiramphus enigma
Talaud Islands (Karakelong and Salebabu)
Todiramphus farquhari
Espiritu Santo, Malo, and Malakula (northern to central Vanuatu)
Todiramphus funebris
Halmahera (northern Moluccas)
Todiramphus gambieri
Todiramphus godeffroyi
southern Marquesas Islands (Hivaoa, Tahuata, and Fatuhiva)
Todiramphus lazuli
southern Moluccas (Ambon, Seram, and Haruku)
Todiramphus leucopygius
eastern and central Solomon Islands
Todiramphus macleayii
Todiramphus nigrocyaneus
Todiramphus pelewensis
Palau (western Caroline Islands)
Todiramphus pyrrhopygius
Australia (except southwestern and eastern, from southern Queensland to southeastern South Australia)
Todiramphus recurvirostris
western Samoa (Apolima, Upolu, and Savai'i)
Todiramphus reichenbachii
Pohnpei (eastern Caroline Islands)
Todiramphus ruficollaris
mangroves of Mangaia Island (southern Cook Islands)
Todiramphus sacer
Todiramphus sanctus
Todiramphus saurophagus
Todiramphus sordidus
Todiramphus tristrami
Todiramphus tutus
Todiramphus veneratus
Todiramphus winchelli
Brachypteraciidae (Ground-Rollers)
Atelornis crossleyi
rainforest of central and northeastern Madagascar
Atelornis pittoides
humid forest of Madagascar
Brachypteracias leptosomus
dense rainforest of central and northeastern Madagascar
Geobiastes squamiger
dense rainforest of central and northeastern Madagascar
Uratelornis chimaera
subdesert of southwestern Madagascar
Coraciidae (Rollers)
Coracias abyssinicus
Senegambia to Ethiopia, Somalia, and Kenya; central Arabia
Coracias affinis
northeastern India to south-central China, northern Malay Peninsula, and Indochina
Coracias benghalensis
Coracias caudatus
Coracias cyanogaster
Senegambia to Central African Republic, southern South Sudan, and northeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo
Coracias garrulus
Coracias naevius
Coracias spatulatus
tropical southwestern Angola to northeastern Tanzania and southern Mozambique
Coracias temminckii
Sulawesi region, including Lembeh, Bangka, and Manterawu (off northeast), and Muna and Buton islands (off southeast)
Eurystomus azureus
northern Moluccas
Eurystomus glaucurus
Eurystomus gularis
Eurystomus orientalis
Meropidae (Bee-eaters)
Meropogon forsteni
humid forest of Sulawesi
Merops albicollis
subdesert steppes of sub-Saharan Africa and southwestern Arabia
Merops americanus
Philippines
Merops apiaster
southern Palearctic; winters to sub-Saharan Africa and western India
Merops boehmi
humid forest of southeastern Africa (Malawi and adjacent countries)
Merops breweri
coastal Gabon and locally along Congo River
Merops bullockoides
Merops bulocki
Merops cyanophrys
Merops gularis
Merops hirundineus
Merops lafresnayii
Ethiopia to Sudan (Boma Hills)
Merops leschenaulti
Merops malimbicus
humid forest of western and central Africa
Merops mentalis
Mali and Sierra Leone to Cameroon (Douala)
Merops muelleri
Cameroon to Democratic Republic of the Congo and Kenya
Merops nubicoides
acacia savanna of central and southern Africa
Merops nubicus
savanna and grassland of sub-Saharan Africa
Merops oreobates
highland forest of eastern Africa
Merops orientalis
Merops ornatus
Greater and Lesser Sundas, New Guinea, Australia, and Solomon Islands
Merops persicus
Merops philippinus
India to southern China, southeastern Asia, New Guinea, and Indonesia
Merops pusillus
Merops revoilii
arid thornscrub of eastern Ethiopia, Somalia, and Kenya
Merops superciliosus
Merops variegatus
Merops viridis
southern China, Thailand, and Indochina to Sumatra, Borneo, and Java
Merops viridissimus
Nyctyornis amictus
Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, and Borneo
Nyctyornis athertoni
Momotidae (Motmots)
Aspatha gularis
oak-pine highlands of southern Mexico (Oaxaca) to Honduras
Baryphthengus martii
Baryphthengus ruficapillus
lowlands of eastern Brazil to eastern Paraguay and northeastern Argentina
Electron carinatum
Caribbean slope of southeastern Mexico to northeastern Costa Rica
Electron platyrhynchum
Eumomota superciliosa
Hylomanes momotula
Momotus aequatorialis
Momotus bahamensis
Trinidad and Tobago
Momotus coeruliceps
northeastern Mexico (Nuevo León and Tamaulipas to northern Veracruz)
Momotus lessonii
Momotus mexicanus
Momotus momota
Momotus subrufescens
Todidae (Todies)
Todus angustirostris
humid montane forest of Hispaniola
Todus mexicanus
woodland and scrub of Puerto Rico
Todus multicolor
forest and woodland of Cuba including Isla de la Juventud (Isle of Pines; south of western Cuba)
Todus subulatus
arid scrub and woodland of Hispaniola including Gonâve Island
Todus todus
hills and mountains of Jamaica
Cuculiformes
Cuculidae (Cuckoos)
Cacomantis addendus
Solomon Islands
Cacomantis aeruginosus
Cacomantis blandus
Admiralty Islands
Cacomantis castaneiventris
Cacomantis flabelliformis
Cacomantis merulinus
Cacomantis passerinus
India and Pakistan; winters to Sri Lanka
Cacomantis sepulcralis
Cacomantis sonneratii
Cacomantis variolosus
Cacomantis virescens
Sulawesi region including Banggai and Sula islands (off eastern Sulawesi) and Buton and Tukangbesi (to southeast)
Caliechthrus leucolophus
New Guinea, including Salawati (Raja Ampat Islands, off western New Guinea)
Carpococcyx radiceus
Borneo
Carpococcyx renauldi
southeastern Thailand, Laos, Cambodia, and Vietnam
Carpococcyx viridis
lowlands and foothills of southwestern Sumatra (Basiran Mountains)
Centropus andamanensis
Andaman Islands and adjacent Table, Great and Little Coco islands
Centropus anselli
lowland swamps from southern Cameroon to northwestern Angola and central Democratic Republic of the Congo
Centropus ateralbus
New Ireland and New Britain (eastern Bismarck Archipelago)
Centropus bengalensis
Centropus bernsteini
Centropus burchellii
Centropus celebensis
Centropus chalybeus
Biak (Cenderawasih Bay, off northwestern New Guinea)
Centropus chlororhynchos
locally in wet zone of southwestern Sri Lanka
Centropus cupreicaudus
Centropus goliath
northern Moluccas (Morotai, Halmahera, Tidore, Bacan, and Obi)
Centropus grillii
intra-African migrant south of the Sahara
Centropus leucogaster
Centropus melanops
Centropus menbeki
Centropus milo
Centropus monachus
Centropus nigrorufus
lowlands of Java
Centropus phasianinus
Centropus rectunguis
Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, and Borneo
Centropus senegalensis
Centropus sinensis
Centropus steerii
forest of Mindoro (north-central Philippines)
Centropus superciliosus
Centropus toulou
Centropus unirufus
northern Philippines (Luzon, Polillo, and Catanduanes)
Centropus violaceus
New Ireland and New Britain (eastern Bismarck Archipelago)
Centropus viridis
Cercococcyx mechowi
Cercococcyx montanus
Cercococcyx olivinus
Liberia to Democratic Republic of the Congo, western Uganda, northwestern Zambia, and northern Angola
Ceuthmochares aereus
Ceuthmochares australis
Ethiopia to Kenya, Tanzania, Mozambique, and eastern South Africa
Chalcites basalis
Australia including Tasmania; winters to Java
Chalcites crassirostris
Moluccas (Tayandu and Kai islands) and Tanimbar Islands (Yamdena and Larat)
Chalcites lucidus
Chalcites megarhynchus
Chalcites meyerii
montane forest of New Guinea including Batanta (Raja Ampat Islands, off western New Guinea)
Chalcites minutillus
Chalcites osculans
Australia
Chalcites ruficollis
humid montane forest of New Guinea
Chrysococcyx caprius
intra-African migrant in sub-Saharan Africa and southern Arabia
Chrysococcyx cupreus
Chrysococcyx flavigularis
Sierra Leone to southern Cameroon, southwestern South Sudan, western Uganda, and eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo
Chrysococcyx klaas
widespread sub-Saharan Africa and Bioko
Chrysococcyx maculatus
India to southern China, southeastern Asia, Sumatra, and Andaman and Nicobar islands
Chrysococcyx xanthorhynchus
Clamator coromandus
India to southeastern Asia; winters to Greater Sundas
Clamator glandarius
southwestern Palearctic and sub-Saharan Africa
Clamator jacobinus
Clamator levaillantii
sub-Saharan Africa
Coccycua cinerea
breeds Paraguay, northern Argentina, southern Brazil, and Uruguay; winters northward at least to Bolivia and western Brazil south of the Amazon River, rarely to eastern Peru and southeastern Colombia
Coccycua minuta
Coccycua pumila
tropical northern and western Colombia and far northern Ecuador to northeastern Venezuela; rare eastern Panama
Coccyzus americanus
Canada to Mexico and West Indies; winters to northern Argentina
Coccyzus erythropthalmus
breeds eastern North America; winters to Bolivia
Coccyzus euleri
locally from northern South America to southern Brazil and northeastern Argentina
Coccyzus ferrugineus
Cocos Island (off western Costa Rica)
Coccyzus lansbergi
northern Colombia and northern Venezuela; migrates to western Peru
Coccyzus longirostris
Coccyzus melacoryphus
Venezuela to the Guianas, Brazil, northern Argentina, and Galapagos
Coccyzus merlini
Coccyzus minor
locally from southern Florida to coastal northern Brazil
Coccyzus pluvialis
Jamaica
Coccyzus rufigularis
Hispaniola and Gonâve Island
Coccyzus vetula
Jamaica
Coccyzus vieilloti
Puerto Rico
Coua caerulea
rainforest of northwestern and eastern Madagascar
Coua coquereli
humid and dry deciduous forest of western Madagascar
Coua cristata
Coua cursor
semiarid lowland forest of southwestern Madagascar
Coua gigas
thinly distributed in forest and savanna of western and southern Madagascar
Coua olivaceiceps
lowlands of southwestern Madagascar
Coua reynaudii
humid forest of northern and eastern Madagascar
Coua ruficeps
lowlands of northwestern Madagascar
Coua serriana
humid forest of northeastern Madagascar
Coua verreauxi
locally in subdesert of southwestern Madagascar
Crotophaga ani
West Indies, southeastern Mexico (Quintana Roo) and Costa Rica southward to western Ecuador and northern Argentina, also Galapagos (introduced); formerly southeastern USA (Florida, where now rare)
Crotophaga major
eastern Panama and South America including Trinidad, east of Andes to northern Argentina
Crotophaga sulcirostris
southern Baja California; southern Texas through Central and South America (including Curaçao and Trinidad) to northern Chile and northern Argentina
Cuculus canorus
Cuculus clamosus
Cuculus crassirostris
mountains of Sulawesi including Buton (to southeast)
Cuculus gularis
Senegambia to Somalia and South Africa
Cuculus lepidus
Malay Peninsula, and Greater and Lesser Sundas
Cuculus micropterus
Cuculus optatus
breeds western Russia and Kazakhstan through northeastern Russia to Japan; winters southeastern Asia, Indonesian Archipelago, and Philippines to northern and eastern Australia, New Guinea and satellite islands, Bismarck Archipelago, and Solomon Islands
Cuculus poliocephalus
southern and eastern Asia; winters peninsular India, Sri Lanka, and eastern Africa
Cuculus rochii
Madagascar; winters in eastern Africa
Cuculus saturatus
southern Himalayas to southern China and Taiwan; winters to Indonesia
Cuculus solitarius
intra-African migrant south of the Sahara
Dasylophus cumingi
northern Philippines (Luzon, Marinduque, and Catanduanes)
Dasylophus superciliosus
Dromococcyx pavoninus
tropical South America east of the Andes to northeastern Argentina
Dromococcyx phasianellus
lowlands of southern Mexico to Brazil, Paraguay, and northeastern Argentina
Eudynamys melanorhynchus
Eudynamys orientalis
Eudynamys scolopaceus
Geococcyx californianus
arid southwestern USA to southern Mexico
Geococcyx velox
arid western Mexico (southern Sonora) to northern Nicaragua
Guira guira
northeastern Brazil to Bolivia, Paraguay, Uruguay, and central Argentina
Heteroscenes pallidus
Australia including Tasmania; winters north to Wallacea
Hierococcyx bocki
mountains of Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, and Borneo
Hierococcyx fugax
southern Thailand, Malay Peninsula, and Greater Sundas
Hierococcyx hyperythrus
breeds southeastern Siberia, northeastern China, Korean Peninsula, and Japan; winters to southeastern Asia, northern Borneo, and northern Sulawesi
Hierococcyx nisicolor
breeds eastern Nepal through eastern Himalayas and Indian hills south of the Brahmaputra River to southern and eastern China, from southern Sichuan northeastward to Jiangsu and southeastward to Hainan, and northern southeastern Asia; winters to Greater Sundas
Hierococcyx pectoralis
Philippines
Hierococcyx sparverioides
breeds from northern Pakistan to India through Indochina, southern China, and Taiwan; winters to southern India (Eastern and Western Ghats), Bangladesh, lowlands of the Thai-Malay Peninsula, Greater and Lesser Sundas, and Philippines
Hierococcyx vagans
southern Myanmar including Mergui Archipelago, Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, and Borneo
Hierococcyx varius
Microdynamis parva
Morococcyx erythropygus
Neomorphus geoffroyi
Neomorphus pucheranii
Neomorphus radiolosus
humid lowlands of southwestern Colombia and northwestern Ecuador
Neomorphus rufipennis
southern Venezuela, Guyana, and northern Brazil (Roraima)
Neomorphus squamiger
central Amazonian Brazil (south side of the Amazon River on both banks of the lower Rio Tapajós, eastward to the east bank of Rio Xingu, and southward to upper Tapajós drainage)
Pachycoccyx audeberti
Phaenicophaeus curvirostris
Phaenicophaeus diardi
Phaenicophaeus oeneicaudus
Mentawai Islands (off southwestern Sumatra)
Phaenicophaeus pyrrhocephalus
Sri Lanka
Phaenicophaeus sumatranus
southern Myanmar, southern Thailand, Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, and Borneo
Phaenicophaeus tristis
Phaenicophaeus viridirostris
southern peninsular India and Sri Lanka
Piaya cayana
Piaya melanogaster
the Guianas and Venezuela to eastern Ecuador, Peru, and western Brazil
Rhamphococcyx calyorhynchus
Rhinortha chlorophaea
southern Myanmar to southern Thailand, the Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, and Borneo
Scythrops novaehollandiae
Surniculus dicruroides
Surniculus lugubris
Surniculus musschenbroeki
Sulawesi region including Banggai and Sula islands (off eastern Sulawesi) and Buton (to southeast), and Halmahera, Bacan, and Obi (northern Moluccas)
Surniculus velutinus
Taccocua leschenaultii
Tapera naevia
Urodynamis taitensis
breeds North, South, and Stewart islands and satellite islands (New Zealand); non-breeding to central to southern tropical Pacific, from Palau (western Caroline Islands) to Pitcairn group (southeastern Polynesia)
Zanclostomus javanicus
Eurypygiformes
Eurypygidae (Sunbittern)
Eurypyga helias
Rhynochetidae (Kagu)
Rhynochetos jubatus
New Caledonia
Falconiformes
Falconidae (Falcons and Caracaras)
Caracara plancus
Daptrius albogularis
Andes of southern Argentina and southern Chile to Tierra del Fuego
Daptrius ater
the Guianas and southern Venezuela to northern Bolivia and Amazonian Brazil
Daptrius australis
Tierra del Fuego, Staten Island, Navarino Island, and Falkland Islands
Daptrius carunculatus
páramo of southwestern Colombia and Ecuador
Daptrius chimachima
Daptrius chimango
Daptrius megalopterus
páramo of northern Peru to northwestern Argentina and central Chile
Falco alopex
rocky hills and gorges of sub-Saharan Africa
Falco amurensis
steppes of northeastern Asia; winters from Malawi to South Africa
Falco araeus
locally in Seychelles
Falco ardosiaceus
savanna and woodland of sub-Saharan Africa
Falco berigora
Falco biarmicus
Falco cenchroides
Falco cherrug
Falco chicquera
Falco columbarius
Falco concolor
rocky areas of northeastern Africa; winters to southern Africa and Madagascar
Falco cuvierii
savanna of sub-Saharan Africa
Falco deiroleucus
locally from southern Mexico to northern Argentina and Brazil
Falco dickinsoni
palms and savanna of east-central and northeastern South Africa
Falco eleonorae
Mediterranean islands and coasts; winters to Madagascar
Falco fasciinucha
locally in highlands of southwestern Ethiopia to southwestern Mozambique
Falco femoralis
Falco hypoleucos
sparse in arid and semiarid areas of Australia with scattered trees
Falco jugger
southeastern Iran to India and Myanmar
Falco longipennis
Falco mexicanus
arid North America (British Columbia to northern Mexico)
Falco moluccensis
Falco naumanni
Mediterranean basin to eastern China; winters to southern Asia and southern Africa
Falco newtoni
Falco novaeseelandiae
locally in New Zealand, including Stewart and Auckland islands
Falco peregrinus
Falco punctatus
dense forest of southwestern Mauritius (western Indian Ocean)
Falco rufigularis
Falco rupicoloides
Falco rupicolus
northern Angola to southern Democratic Republic of the Congo, southern Tanzania, and South Africa
Falco rusticolus
mountains and tundra of northern Palearctic region and northern North America
Falco severus
southern Asia, Malay Archipelago, and New Guinea region; winters to southern India
Falco sparverius
Falco subbuteo
Falco subniger
woodland and grassland of Australia (seldom near coasts)
Falco tinnunculus
Falco vespertinus
central Eurasia; winters in sub-Saharan Africa
Falco zoniventris
humid lowlands and subdesert of Madagascar
Herpetotheres cachinnans
Ibycter americanus
far southern Mexico to northern Bolivia and southern Brazil
Micrastur buckleyi
humid Amazon forest of eastern Ecuador and eastern Peru
Micrastur gilvicollis
the Guianas and southern Venezuela to Bolivia and Amazonian Brazil
Micrastur mintoni
rainforest of Brazil and northeastern Bolivia
Micrastur mirandollei
humid Costa Rica to Bolivia and Amazonian Brazil
Micrastur plumbeus
humid forest of southwestern Colombia and northwestern Ecuador
Micrastur ruficollis
Micrastur semitorquatus
Microhierax caerulescens
Microhierax erythrogenys
Microhierax fringillarius
forest of Myanmar to Malay Peninsula and Greater Sundas
Microhierax latifrons
forest of northern Borneo
Microhierax melanoleucos
forest of northeastern India to southern China and northern Indochina
Neohierax insignis
Polihierax semitorquatus
discontinuously distributed acacia thornscrub of northeastern and southern Africa
Spiziapteryx circumcincta
Chaco of northern Argentina, western Paraguay, and eastern Bolivia
Galbuliformes
Bucconidae (Puffbirds)
Bucco capensis
southeastern Colombia to eastern Peru, the Guianas, Amazonian Brazil, and Mato Grosso
Bucco macrodactylus
southeastern Colombia to Venezuela, northern Bolivia, and western Amazonian Brazil
Bucco noanamae
coastal western Colombia (Gulf of Urabá to Rio San Juan)
Bucco tamatia
Chelidoptera tenebrosa
Hapaloptila castanea
locally in Andean foothills of western Colombia to northwestern Peru
Hypnelus bicinctus
Hypnelus ruficollis
Malacoptila fulvogularis
Malacoptila fusca
southeastern Colombia to eastern Peru, the Guianas, and western Amazonian Brazil
Malacoptila mystacalis
Andes of Colombia and northern Venezuela
Malacoptila panamensis
Malacoptila rufa
Malacoptila semicincta
humid lowlands of southeastern Peru, far western Brazil, and northwestern Bolivia
Malacoptila striata
Micromonacha lanceolata
eastern Costa Rica to Ecuador, northeastern Peru, far western Brazil, and northern Bolivia
Monasa atra
far eastern Colombia to Venezuela, the Guianas, and northern Brazil
Monasa flavirostris
Amazon basin (southeastern Colombia to northern Bolivia and western Amazonian Brazil)
Monasa morphoeus
Monasa nigrifrons
Nonnula amaurocephala
northwestern Brazil north of the Amazon River and west of Rio Negro
Nonnula brunnea
humid lowlands of southeastern Colombia, eastern Ecuador, and northeastern Peru
Nonnula frontalis
Nonnula rubecula
Nonnula ruficapilla
Nonnula sclateri
tropical southeastern Peru to northern Bolivia and western Brazil south of the Amazon
Notharchus hyperrhynchus
Notharchus macrorhynchos
eastern Venezuela, northeastern Brazil, and the Guianas
Notharchus ordii
southern Venezuela to northern Amazonian Brazil, southeastern Peru, and northern Bolivia
Notharchus pectoralis
humid forest of eastern Panama to western Colombia and northwestern Ecuador
Notharchus swainsoni
southeastern Brazil to eastern Paraguay and northeastern Argentina
Notharchus tectus
Nystalus chacuru
Nystalus maculatus
Nystalus obamai
western Amazonia: Ecuador southward to Bolivia and east, south of the Amazon River, to Brazil west of the Rio Madeira
Nystalus radiatus
humid forest of western Panama to western Ecuador
Nystalus striolatus
Galbulidae (Jacamars)
Brachygalba albogularis
patchily distributed southeastern Peru to northern Bolivia and southwestern Amazonian Brazil
Brachygalba goeringi
tropical northeastern Colombia and northwestern Venezuela
Brachygalba lugubris
Brachygalba salmoni
tropical eastern Panama and northwestern Colombia
Galbalcyrhynchus leucotis
Colombia east of the Andes to northeastern Peru and western Amazonian Brazil
Galbalcyrhynchus purusianus
tropical eastern Peru, northern Bolivia, and western Amazonian Brazil
Galbula albirostris
Galbula chalcothorax
western Amazonia, from southeastern Colombia to eastern Peru (south to Ucayali) and eastward to western Brazil (east at least to the Juruá)
Galbula cyanescens
riverine forest of eastern Peru to northern Bolivia and western Amazonian Brazil
Galbula cyanicollis
humid lowlands of northeastern Peru and Brazil south of the Amazon
Galbula dea
Galbula galbula
eastern Colombia to southern Venezuela, the Guianas, and northern and central Brazil
Galbula leucogastra
central Amazonia, from eastern Colombia and southern Venezuela eastward to the Guianas, southward to southeastern Peru (Madre de Dios), northern Bolivia, and south-central Amazonian Brazil (south to Mato Grosso)
Galbula pastazae
east slope of the Andes of southeastern Colombia, eastern Ecuador, and far northern Peru
Galbula ruficauda
Galbula tombacea
Jacamaralcyon tridactyla
lowlands of southeastern Brazil (Minas Gerais to Paraná)
Jacamerops aureus
Galliformes
Cracidae (Guans, Chachalacas, and Curassows)
Aburria aburri
montane forest of western Venezuela to northern Peru
Chamaepetes goudotii
Chamaepetes unicolor
montane forest of Costa Rica and western Panama
Crax alberti
humid forest of northern Colombia
Crax alector
Crax blumenbachii
lowland forest of southeastern Brazil; on verge of extinction
Crax daubentoni
llanos of northeastern Colombia and adjacent northern Venezuela
Crax fasciolata
Crax globulosa
humid southeastern Colombia to northern Bolivia and western Amazonian Brazil
Crax rubra
Mitu mitu
coastal eastern Brazil (Alagoas); extinct in wild
Mitu salvini
humid lowlands of southern Colombia to eastern Ecuador and northeastern Peru
Mitu tomentosum
Guyana to southern Venezuela, eastern Colombia, and adjacent northwestern Brazil
Mitu tuberosum
tropical southeastern Colombia to northern Bolivia and Amazonian Brazil
Nothocrax urumutum
humid southern Venezuela to northeastern Peru and western Amazonian Brazil
Oreophasis derbianus
humid forest of southern Mexico (Chiapas) and Guatemala
Ortalis araucuan
eastern Brazil
Ortalis canicollis
Ortalis cinereiceps
tropical eastern Honduras to northwestern Colombia
Ortalis columbiana
northern and central Colombia
Ortalis erythroptera
western Ecuador and far northwestern Peru
Ortalis garrula
woodland and scrub of northern Colombia
Ortalis guttata
Ortalis leucogastra
Pacific slope of southern Mexico (Chiapas) to northwestern Costa Rica
Ortalis motmot
southern Venezuela, the Guianas, and northern Amazonian Brazil
Ortalis poliocephala
semiarid western Mexico (central Jalisco and Michoacán to Chiapas)
Ortalis ruficauda
Ortalis ruficeps
north-central Brazil south of the Amazon River
Ortalis squamata
southeastern Brazil
Ortalis superciliaris
northeastern Brazil south of the Amazon River (Pará to Piauí and northern Goiás)
Ortalis vetula
Ortalis wagleri
semiarid northwestern Mexico (Sonora to Jalisco)
Pauxi koepckeae
Andes of southeastern Peru (Cerros del Sira)
Pauxi pauxi
Pauxi unicornis
east slope of Andes of central Bolivia
Penelope albipennis
dry forest of northwestern Peru (Tumbes, Piura and Lambayeque)
Penelope argyrotis
Penelope barbata
Andes of southern Ecuador (but not the east slope) and western Andes of northwestern Peru
Penelope bridgesi
east slope of Andes of Bolivia to northwestern Argentina
Penelope dabbenei
humid Andes of southeastern Bolivia to far northwestern Argentina
Penelope jacquacu
Penelope jacucaca
interior northeastern Brazil (Ceará and Paraíba to Bahia)
Penelope marail
Penelope montagnii
Penelope obscura
east-central Brazil to northeastern Argentina
Penelope ochrogaster
lowlands of eastern Brazil (westward to Mato Grosso)
Penelope ortoni
west slope of Andes of Colombia and Ecuador
Penelope perspicax
central Cauca Valley (Colombia), in both the western and central Andes; formerly (?) also on the west slope of the western Andes
Penelope pileata
Amazonian Brazil (lower Rio Madeira to Rio Tapajós)
Penelope purpurascens
Penelope superciliaris
Penelopina nigra
humid montane forest from southern Mexico to northern Nicaragua
Pipile cujubi
Pipile cumanensis
eastern Colombia to Venezuela, the Guianas, western Brazil, and Peru
Pipile grayi
southwestern Brazil to Bolivia, northeastern Paraguay, and southeastern Peru
Pipile jacutinga
eastern Brazil (Minas Gerais) to southeastern Paraguay and northeastern Argentina
Pipile pipile
forest of Trinidad (endangered)
Megapodiidae (Megapodes)
Aepypodius arfakianus
Aepypodius bruijnii
Waigeo (Raja Ampat Islands, off western New Guinea)
Alectura lathami
Eulipoa wallacei
Moluccas and Misool (Raja Ampat Islands, off western New Guinea)
Leipoa ocellata
scrub and heath of southwestern and southern Australia
Macrocephalon maleo
Sulawesi including Buton (off southeast), and formerly Lembeh (just east of northern Sulawesi)
Megapodius bernsteinii
lowlands of Banggai and Sula islands (off eastern Sulawesi)
Megapodius cumingii
Megapodius decollatus
northern New Guinea and adjacent islands
Megapodius eremita
Admiralty Islands, New Ireland, and New Britain (Bismarck Archipelago), and Solomon Islands
Megapodius freycinet
Megapodius geelvinkianus
islands in Cenderawasih Bay (off northwestern New Guinea)
Megapodius laperouse
Megapodius layardi
forest of Vanuatu including Banks Islands
Megapodius nicobariensis
Megapodius pritchardii
forest of Niuafo'ou (northwestern Tonga); recently introduced to Late and Fonualei, and populations formerly on other Tongan islands have died out
Megapodius reinwardt
Megapodius tenimberensis
Tanimbar Islands (Banda Sea)
Talegalla cuvieri
Talegalla fuscirostris
Talegalla jobiensis
Numididae (Guineafowl)
Acryllium vulturinum
arid acacia scrub of southern Ethiopia and Somalia to northeastern Tanzania
Agelastes meleagrides
Upper Guinea forest of southeastern Sierra Leone to Ivory Coast and western Ghana
Agelastes niger
Congolian forest of southeastern Nigeria to northern Angola and far northeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo
Guttera edouardi
Guttera plumifera
Guttera pucherani
Somalia to Tanzania, Zanzibar, and Tumbatu Island
Guttera verreauxi
Numida meleagris
Odontophoridae (New World Quail)
Callipepla californica
Callipepla douglasii
Callipepla gambelii
Callipepla squamata
Colinus cristatus
Colinus leucopogon
Colinus nigrogularis
Colinus virginianus
Cyrtonyx montezumae
Cyrtonyx ocellatus
oak-pine forest of southern Mexico to northern Nicaragua
Dactylortyx thoracicus
Dendrortyx barbatus
humid montane forest of northeastern Mexico
Dendrortyx leucophrys
Dendrortyx macroura
Odontophorus atrifrons
Odontophorus balliviani
Andes of southeastern Peru and northern Bolivia
Odontophorus capueira
Odontophorus columbianus
western Venezuela (southwestern Táchira) and coastal cordillera eastward to Miranda
Odontophorus dialeucos
far eastern Panama and adjacent northwestern Colombia (Chocó)
Odontophorus erythrops
Odontophorus gujanensis
Odontophorus guttatus
forest of southeastern Mexico to far western Panama
Odontophorus hyperythrus
western and central Andes of Colombia
Odontophorus leucolaemus
tropical and subtropical forest of Costa Rica and western Panama
Odontophorus melanonotus
montane forest of northwestern Ecuador and adjacent southwestern Colombia
Odontophorus melanotis
Odontophorus speciosus
Odontophorus stellatus
tropical forest of western Amazon basin
Odontophorus strophium
temperate eastern Andes of Colombia (Santander and Cundinamarca)
Oreortyx pictus
montane western North America, from Washington southward through the Cascades, coast ranges, and Sierra Nevada to Baja California (northwestern Mexico)
Philortyx fasciatus
arid western Mexico (southwestern Jalisco to southeastern Guerrero, Morelos, and Puebla)
Ptilopachus nahani
northeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo and western Uganda
Ptilopachus petrosus
Rhynchortyx cinctus
Phasianidae (Pheasants, Grouse, and Allies)
Afropavo congensis
local in humid forest of central Democratic Republic of the Congo
Alectoris barbara
Alectoris chukar
Alectoris graeca
Alectoris magna
desolate montane northern Qinghai and west-central Gansu (north-central China)
Alectoris melanocephala
arid regions of southern Arabian Peninsula to Yemen and Oman
Alectoris philbyi
rocky desert of southwestern Saudi Arabia and northern Yemen
Alectoris rufa
Ammoperdix griseogularis
dry foothills and plateaus of southeastern Turkey, northern Syria, and (locally) northern Saudi Arabia to southern Armenia, Uzbekistan, southeastern Turkmenistan, southern Tajikistan southward through Iran and Afghanistan (except northeastern), to sub-Himalayan Pakistan
Ammoperdix heyi
Arborophila ardens
montane forest of Hainan (off southern China)
Arborophila atrogularis
humid forest of northeastern India to Myanmar and southwestern China (Yunnan)
Arborophila brunneopectus
Arborophila cambodiana
Arborophila campbelli
mountains of Malay Peninsula
Arborophila crudigularis
montane forest of Taiwan
Arborophila davidi
southern Vietnam and adjacent Cambodia
Arborophila gingica
Arborophila hyperythra
Arborophila javanica
Arborophila mandellii
coniferous foothill forest of Sikkim to southeastern Tibet
Arborophila orientalis
mountains of eastern Java
Arborophila rolli
northwestern Sumatra (Batak highlands)
Arborophila rubrirostris
montane forest of Sumatra
Arborophila rufipectus
southwestern China (hills of south-central Sichuan)
Arborophila rufogularis
Arborophila sumatrana
mountains of central Sumatra
Arborophila torqueola
Argusianus argus
Bambusicola fytchii
Bambusicola sonorivox
Taiwan
Bambusicola thoracicus
arid bush of southern and central China
Bonasa umbellus
Caloperdix oculeus
Campocolinus albogularis
Campocolinus coqui
Campocolinus schlegelii
Cameroon, southern Chad, northern Central African Republic, far southwestern Sudan and northwestern South Sudan
Canachites canadensis
Catreus wallichii
montane forest of eastern Afghanistan to central Nepal
Centrocercus minimus
Gunnison Basin of southwestern Colorado and adjacent southeastern Utah
Centrocercus urophasianus
prairies and sage grassland of western Canada to southwestern USA
Chrysolophus amherstiae
mountains of southeastern Tibet and southwestern China to northern Myanmar
Chrysolophus pictus
mountain slopes of central and southern China
Coturnix coromandelica
Pakistan to Myanmar and western Thailand
Coturnix coturnix
Coturnix delegorguei
Coturnix japonica
Eastern Palearctic; winters to southeastern Asia and eastern China
Coturnix pectoralis
grassland of Australia (except north) including Tasmania
Crossoptilon auritum
montane forest of north-central China
Crossoptilon crossoptilon
Crossoptilon harmani
rhododendron forest of southern Tibet and adjacent northeastern India
Crossoptilon mantchuricum
montane forest of northeastern China (Liaoning and Shanxi)
Dendragapus fuliginosus
Dendragapus obscurus
Falcipennis falcipennis
coniferous forest of northeastern Asia
Francolinus francolinus
Francolinus pictus
Francolinus pintadeanus
Galloperdix bicalcarata
humid forest of southern Sri Lanka
Galloperdix lunulata
semiarid steppes of peninsular India
Galloperdix spadicea
Gallus gallus
Gallus lafayettii
Sri Lanka
Gallus sonneratii
peninsular India
Gallus varius
Java, Bali, Lombok, Sumbawa, Flores, and Alor islands
Haematortyx sanguiniceps
montane forest of northern Borneo
Ithaginis cruentus
Lagopus lagopus
Lagopus leucura
Lagopus muta
Lerwa lerwa
Lophophorus impejanus
Himalayas of Afghanistan to southern Tibet, southwestern China, and northeastern Myanmar
Lophophorus lhuysii
mountains of southwestern China (southern Gansu, northwestern Sichuan, and Yunnan)
Lophophorus sclateri
Lophura bulweri
submontane forest of interior Borneo
Lophura diardi
lowlands of eastern Myanmar, Thailand, and Indochina
Lophura edwardsi
lowlands of central Vietnam (on verge of extinction in wild)
Lophura erythrophthalma
lowland forest of Malay Peninsula and Sumatra
Lophura ignita
Lophura inornata
Lophura leucomelanos
Lophura nycthemera
Lophura pyronota
lowland forest of northern Borneo
Lophura rufa
Thai-Malay Peninsula and Sumatra
Lophura swinhoii
montane forest of central Taiwan
Lyrurus mlokosiewiczi
Caucasus Mountains, from far southwestern Russia eastward to northeastern Azerbaijan and southward to northeastern Turkey, Armenia, and far northwestern Iran
Lyrurus tetrix
Margaroperdix madagarensis
Madagascar; introduced Réunion
Melanoperdix niger
Meleagris gallopavo
Meleagris ocellata
Yucatán Peninsula (southeastern Mexico) to Petén (northern Guatemala) and Belize
Ortygornis gularis
terai of northern India to southern Nepal and Bangladesh
Ortygornis pondicerianus
Ortygornis sephaena
Pavo cristatus
forest and scrub of eastern Pakistan, India, and Sri Lanka
Pavo muticus
Peliperdix lathami
Perdicula argoondah
Perdicula asiatica
Perdicula erythrorhyncha
Perdicula manipurensis
Perdix dauurica
Perdix hodgsoniae
Perdix perdix
Phasianus colchicus
Phasianus versicolor
Polyplectron bicalcaratum
northeastern India and Bhutan eastward to far southern China, southward to the base of the Thai-Malay Peninsula, central Laos, and central Vietnam
Polyplectron chalcurum
Polyplectron germaini
humid forest of southern Vietnam
Polyplectron inopinatum
montane forest of Malay Peninsula
Polyplectron katsumatae
Hainan (southern China)
Polyplectron malacense
southern Myanmar to southern Thailand and Malay Peninsula
Polyplectron napoleonis
humid forest of Palawan (southwestern Philippines)
Polyplectron schleiermacheri
lowland primary forest of Borneo
Pternistis adspersus
southern Angola to Namibia, Botswana, southwestern Zambia, and western Zimbabwe
Pternistis afer
Pternistis ahantensis
discontinuous in lowlands of Senegambia to southwestern Nigeria
Pternistis bicalcaratus
Pternistis camerunensis
western Cameroon (southeastern and northeastern slopes of Mount Cameroon)
Pternistis capensis
South Africa (riverine scrub of southern and western Cape Province)
Pternistis castaneicollis
Pternistis clappertoni
sub-Saharan Africa (Mali to Sudan and Ethiopia)
Pternistis erckelii
northeastern Sudan and highlands of northern Eritrea and northwestern Ethiopia; introduced to Hawaii
Pternistis griseostriatus
locally in escarpment of western Angola
Pternistis hartlaubi
rocky hill country of southwestern Angola to central Namibia
Pternistis harwoodi
highlands of central Ethiopia
Pternistis hildebrandti
Kenya to Tanzania, southeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, northeastern Zambia, and southern Malawi
Pternistis icterorhynchus
Central African Republic to southern Sudan, northern Democratic Republic of the Congo, and western Uganda
Pternistis jacksoni
montane forest of western and central Kenya
Pternistis leucoscepus
Eritrea, Ethiopia, Djibouti, Somalia, southeastern South Sudan, northeastern Uganda, Kenya, and north-central Tanzania
Pternistis natalensis
Zambia and Mozambique to Cape Province
Pternistis nobilis
montane forest of eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, southwestern Uganda, and Rwanda
Pternistis ochropectus
montane forest of Forêt du Day (Djibouti)
Pternistis rufopictus
northwestern Tanzania (Lake Victoria to Serengeti and southward to Wembere)
Pternistis squamatus
Pternistis swainsonii
Pternistis swierstrai
montane forest of western Angola (Cuanza Sul to Huila)
Pucrasia macrolopha
Rheinardia nigrescens
mountains of central Malay Peninsula (Taman Negara National Park)
Rheinardia ocellata
mountains of central Vietnam and eastern Laos
Rhizothera dulitensis
local in montane northern Borneo; reported from Murud, Dulit, and Buto Song in Sarawak (north-central Borneo) and old records from Kinabalu in Sabah; no recent records
Rhizothera longirostris
forest, including fragments, of lowlands to hills, Malay Peninsula (at least formerly including southern Myanmar and Thailand), Sumatra, and Borneo (generally rare throughout)
Rollulus rouloul
southern Myanmar (southern Tenasserim), Thai-Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Bangka and Belitung islands, and Borneo
Scleroptila afra
grassland of Lesotho and west-central South Africa
Scleroptila elgonensis
montane moorlands of eastern Uganda to central Kenya
Scleroptila finschi
patchily distributed in Congo, southwestern Democratic Republic of the Congo and central Angola
Scleroptila gutturalis
Scleroptila levaillantii
Scleroptila psilolaema
montane moorlands of central and southern Ethiopia
Scleroptila shelleyi
southern Uganda and southwestern Kenya to northeastern South Africa
Scleroptila streptophora
southwestern Cameroon; western Uganda to western Kenya and northwestern Tanzania
Scleroptila whytei
southeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo to northern Zambia and northern Malawi
Synoicus adansonii
wet grassland of sub-Saharan Africa
Synoicus chinensis
Synoicus monorthonyx
alpine grassland of Snow Mountains (west-central New Guinea)
Synoicus ypsilophorus
Syrmaticus ellioti
montane bamboo forest of southeastern China
Syrmaticus humiae
Syrmaticus mikado
montane forest of central Taiwan
Syrmaticus reevesii
low-altitude deciduous forest of north-central China
Syrmaticus soemmerringii
Tetrao urogalloides
Tetrao urogallus
Tetraogallus altaicus
open alpine habitats to snowline of far northeastern Kazakhstan, southwestern Siberia, northern Xinjiang, and western and central Mongolia
Tetraogallus caspius
Tetraogallus caucasicus
rocky high-montane Caucasus of southwestern Russia, northern Georgia, and northern Azerbaijan
Tetraogallus himalayensis
Tetraogallus tibetanus
Tetraophasis obscurus
alpine mountain slopes of northeastern Tibet
Tetraophasis szechenyii
mountains of eastern Tibet and southwestern China
Tetrastes bonasia
Tetrastes sewerzowi
mountains of western China (Gansu to eastern Tibet, northwestern Yunnan, and northern Sichuan)
Tragopan blythii
Tragopan caboti
Tragopan melanocephalus
Himalayas of northern Pakistan to northwestern India and adjacent southwestern Tibet
Tragopan satyra
oak-rhododendron forest of northern India to Nepal and southeastern Tibet
Tragopan temminckii
hill and montane forest of northeastern India to central China (Zhejiang southward through Guangxi), northern Myanmar, and northwestern Tonkin
Tropicoperdix charltonii
Tropicoperdix chloropus
Tropicoperdix graydoni
northern Borneo (Sabah)
Tympanuchus cupido
Tympanuchus pallidicinctus
arid grassland of south-central USA
Tympanuchus phasianellus
Xenoperdix udzungwensis
Gaviiformes
Gaviidae (Loons)
Gavia adamsii
northern Eurasia and northern North America; winters to northern Baja California
Gavia arctica
Gavia immer
breeds in northern North America, southern Greenland, and Iceland; winters from southern Alaska and the Maritime Provinces (Canada) to northern Mexico, and from Iceland and Scandinavia to the Iberian Peninsula
Gavia pacifica
coastal eastern Siberia and northern North America; winters to Japan and southern Baja California
Gavia stellata
breeds across the northern Holarctic region; winters coastally in the north Pacific Ocean from the Kamchatka Peninsula to the Yellow Sea, and from southern Alaska to northwestern Mexico; and in the northern Atlantic Ocean from the Maritime Provinces (Canada) to the southeastern USA, from Scandinavia south to the Mediterranean, and the Black and Caspian seas
Gruiformes
Aramidae (Limpkin)
Aramus guarauna
Gruidae (Cranes)
Anthropoides paradiseus
locally in northern Namibia, southern Zimbabwe and South Africa
Anthropoides virgo
Palearctic; winters in northeastern Africa and southern Asia
Antigone antigone
Antigone canadensis
Antigone rubicunda
northern and eastern Australia and Trans-Fly of southern New Guinea
Antigone vipio
Siberia and Manchuria; winters to southern China, Korea, and Japan
Balearica pavonina
Balearica regulorum
Bugeranus carunculatus
patchily distributed northeastern and southern Africa
Grus americana
breeds northern Canada; winters coastal southeastern Texas
Grus grus
breeds northern Eurasia; winters to northern Africa, southern India, and southeastern Asia
Grus japonensis
Siberia, Hokkaido and Mongolia; winters eastern China and Korea
Grus monacha
Siberia and northwestern Manchuria; winters to eastern China, Korea, and Japan
Grus nigricollis
breeds Tibetan plateau; winters to northeastern India and southern China
Leucogeranus leucogeranus
breeds Arctic Siberia; winters to northern India and China
Heliornithidae (Finfoots)
Heliopais personatus
Bangladesh and northeastern India to Indochina; winters to Sumatra
Heliornis fulica
tropical lowlands of southern Mexico to northeastern Argentina and Brazil
Podica senegalensis
Psophiidae (Trumpeters)
Psophia crepitans
Psophia leucoptera
eastern Peru to central Brazil and northeastern Bolivia
Psophia viridis
Rallidae (Rails, Gallinules, and Coots)
Aenigmatolimnas marginalis
locally in sub-Saharan Africa
Amaurolimnas concolor
Amaurornis isabellina
lowlands of Sulawesi
Amaurornis magnirostris
Talaud Islands (northern Moluccas)
Amaurornis moluccana
Amaurornis olivacea
Philippines (except Palawan)
Amaurornis phoenicurus
Anurolimnas castaneiceps
Aramides albiventris
Guerrero on Pacific slope and southern Tamaulipas on Caribbean slope of Mexico, southward to Nicaragua and northeastern Costa Rica
Aramides axillaris
coastal northwestern Mexico to Trinidad and Suriname, and to far northwestern Peru
Aramides cajaneus
Aramides calopterus
eastern Ecuador to northeastern Peru (Loreto) and western Amazonian Brazil
Aramides mangle
coastal eastern Brazil (Maranhão to Rio de Janeiro)
Aramides saracura
forest of southeastern Brazil to Paraguay and northeastern Argentina (Misiones)
Aramides wolfi
western Colombia to southwestern Ecuador and far northern Peru
Aramides ypecaha
marshes of southeastern Brazil to Paraguay, Uruguay, and northeastern Argentina
Aramidopsis plateni
Sulawesi
Canirallus oculeus
rainforest of Sierra Leone to eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo and western Uganda
Coturnicops exquisitus
Siberia and northern Manchuria; winters to southern China and Ryukyu Islands (southern Japan)
Coturnicops noveboracensis
Crecopsis egregia
sub-Saharan Africa
Crex crex
Palearctic; winters Mediterranean to Africa and Madagascar
Dryolimnas cuvieri
Fulica alai
Fulica americana
Fulica ardesiaca
Fulica armillata
Paraguay to Uruguay, southeastern Brazil, and Tierra del Fuego
Fulica atra
Fulica cornuta
high Andean lakes of southwestern Bolivia to northern Chile and northwestern Argentina
Fulica cristata
southern Spain and Morocco; eastern and southern Africa and Madagascar
Fulica gigantea
Andes of southern Peru to northern Chile and northwestern Argentina
Fulica leucoptera
far southeastern Brazil to eastern Bolivia and southward to Tierra del Fuego
Fulica rufifrons
Paraguay to Uruguay, southeastern Brazil, southern Peru, and Tierra del Fuego
Gallicrex cinerea
lowlands of southern and eastern Asia and Malay Archipelago
Gallinula chloropus
Gallinula comeri
Gough Island (South Atlantic Ocean); introduced to Tristan da Cunha in 1956
Gallinula galeata
Gallinula silvestris
Makira (southeastern Solomon Islands); the only specimen was collected in 1929
Gallinula tenebrosa
Gallirallus australis
Gallirallus calayanensis
Calayan Island (far northern Philippines)
Gallirallus castaneoventris
Gallirallus insignis
forest of New Britain (southeastern Bismarck Archipelago)
Gallirallus lafresnayanus
forest of New Caledonia (possibly extinct)
Gallirallus okinawae
forest and edge from lowlands to hills of northern Okinawa (Ryukyu Islands, southern Japan)
Gallirallus owstoni
forest of Guam (southern Mariana Islands); extinct in the wild until successfully reintroduced into Rota (southernmost Northern Mariana Islands) and Cocos Island (just south of Guam)
Gallirallus philippensis
Gallirallus rovianae
New Georgia Group (west-central Solomon Islands)
Gallirallus sylvestris
highlands of Lord Howe Island (endangered)
Gallirallus torquatus
Gallirallus wallacii
Halmahera (northern Moluccas)
Gallirallus woodfordi
Gymnocrex plumbeiventris
Gymnocrex rosenbergii
Sulawesi and Peleng, in Banggai Islands (off eastern Sulawesi)
Gymnocrex talaudensis
Karekelong Island (Talaud Archipelago)
Himantornis haematopus
humid forest of Sierra Leone to northeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo and Gabon
Laterallus albigularis
Laterallus exilis
Guatemala and Belize to northern Bolivia, and Amazonian and eastern Brazil
Laterallus flaviventer
Laterallus jamaicensis
Laterallus levraudi
locally in wetlands of northern Venezuela north of the Río Orinoco
Laterallus melanophaius
Laterallus notatus
locally in lowlands of South America east of the Andes
Laterallus rogersi
Inaccessible Island (Tristan da Cunha)
Laterallus ruber
lowlands of southern Mexico to northwestern Costa Rica (northern Guanacaste)
Laterallus spilonota
Galapagos
Laterallus spilopterus
southern Brazil and Uruguay to north-central Argentina
Lewinia mirifica
montane north-central Luzon (northern Philippines); few recent records
Lewinia muelleri
Auckland Islands (Adams and Disappointment)
Lewinia pectoralis
Lewinia striata
Megacrex inepta
Mustelirallus albicollis
Mustelirallus cerverai
Zapata Swamp of southwestern Cuba
Mustelirallus colombianus
Mustelirallus erythrops
Paragallinula angulata
aquatic habitats of sub-Saharan Africa
Pardirallus maculatus
Pardirallus nigricans
Pardirallus sanguinolentus
Poliolimnas cinereus
southern Thailand, Indochina, and Philippines to coastal northern Australia and southwestern Oceania
Porphyrio alleni
sub-Saharan Africa, Madagascar, and Comoros
Porphyrio flavirostris
eastern Colombia to southern Venezuela, the Guianas, northern Argentina, and Brazil
Porphyrio hochstetteri
mountains of southern South Island (New Zealand); endangered
Porphyrio indicus
Sumatra, Java, Bali, Borneo, and southwestern Sulawesi
Porphyrio madagascariensis
Egypt, sub-Saharan Africa, and Madagascar
Porphyrio martinica
locally from southern USA to northern Argentina and West Indies
Porphyrio melanotus
Porphyrio poliocephalus
Porphyrio porphyrio
Iberian Peninsula and northwestern Africa (Morocco to Tunisia)
Porphyrio pulverulentus
Karekelong Island (Talaud Islands) and Philippines
Porphyriops melanops
Porzana carolina
southern Alaska to northern Baja California and southern USA; winters to West Indies and northern South America
Porzana fluminea
moist areas of southeastern and southwestern Australia including Tasmania
Porzana porzana
Palearctic; winters Mediterranean to southern Africa and southeastern Asia
Rallina canningi
Andaman Islands
Rallina eurizonoides
Rallina fasciata
lowlands of southeastern Asia, Malay Archipelago, and Philippines
Rallina tricolor
New Guinea to Bismarck Archipelago, Lesser Sundas, and northeastern Australia
Rallus aequatorialis
Rallus antarcticus
marshes of central Chile and Argentina to Tierra del Fuego
Rallus aquaticus
Rallus caerulescens
swamps and reedbeds of eastern and southern Africa
Rallus crepitans
Rallus elegans
Rallus indicus
eastern Siberia to Japan; winters to southeastern Asia and Borneo
Rallus limicola
Rallus longirostris
Rallus madagascariensis
humid forest of eastern Madagascar
Rallus obsoletus
Rallus semiplumbeus
Rallus tenuirostris
central Mexico
Rallus wetmorei
coastal swamps of northwestern Venezuela (status unknown)
Rougetius rougetii
highlands of Eritrea and Ethiopia
Rufirallus fasciatus
marshes of southeastern Colombia to eastern Peru and western Amazonian Brazil
Rufirallus leucopyrrhus
marshes of southeastern Brazil to Uruguay, Paraguay, and northern Argentina
Rufirallus schomburgkii
Rufirallus viridis
Rufirallus xenopterus
marshes of southeastern Paraguay, Bolivia (Beni), and adjacent southeastern Brazil
Tribonyx mortierii
Tasmania
Tribonyx ventralis
aquatic habitats of Australia (except northern and eastern coastal areas)
Zapornia akool
Zapornia atra
Henderson Island (Pitcairn Archipelago)
Zapornia bicolor
northeastern India and Myanmar to southwestern China and northern southeastern Asia
Zapornia flavirostra
sub-Saharan Africa
Zapornia fusca
Zapornia olivieri
Sakalava region of northwestern Madagascar (status unknown)
Zapornia parva
southern Palearctic region; winters Mediterranean to Africa and India
Zapornia paykullii
northeastern Asia; winters in southeastern Asia and Greater Sundas
Zapornia pusilla
Zapornia tabuensis
Sarothruridae (Flufftails)
Mentocrex beankaensis
local in west-central Madagascar (Bemaraha and Beanka Massifs)
Mentocrex kioloides
Rallicula forbesi
Rallicula leucospila
montane forest of western New Guinea (Bird's Head Peninsula)
Rallicula mayri
Rallicula rubra
Sarothrura affinis
Sarothrura ayresi
highlands of Ethiopia and eastern South Africa
Sarothrura boehmi
locally in wet grassland of central Africa
Sarothrura elegans
Sarothrura insularis
humid forest of eastern and northwestern Madagascar
Sarothrura lugens
Sarothrura pulchra
Sarothrura rufa
Sarothrura watersi
highlands of eastern Madagascar
Leptosomiformes
Leptosomidae (Cuckoo-roller)
Leptosomus discolor
Mesitornithiformes
Mesitornithidae (Mesites)
Mesitornis unicolor
rainforest of eastern Madagascar
Mesitornis variegatus
dry deciduous forest of western Madagascar
Monias benschi
coastal subdesert of southwestern Madagascar
Musophagiformes
Musophagidae (Turacos)
Corythaeola cristata
lowland rainforest of western and central Africa
Crinifer concolor
Crinifer leucogaster
acacia savanna of Somalia and Ethiopia to northeastern Tanzania
Crinifer personatus
Crinifer piscator
acacia savanna of Senegambia to Central African Republic and western Democratic Republic of the Congo
Crinifer zonurus
acacia savanna of central and east Africa
Gallirex johnstoni
Gallirex porphyreolophus
Menelikornis leucotis
Menelikornis ruspolii
montane juniper and other dry forest types of southern Ethiopia, around Arero, Bobela, Sokora, Negele, and Wadera
Tauraco bannermani
southwestern Cameroon (Bamenda-Banso highlands)
Tauraco corythaix
Tauraco erythrolophus
locally in woodland and savanna of western Angola
Tauraco fischeri
Tauraco hartlaubi
highlands of Kenya, adjacent Uganda, and northeastern Tanzania
Tauraco leucolophus
far southeastern Nigeria and northern Cameroon eastward to western and southern South Sudan, northeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, northern Uganda, and western Kenya
Tauraco livingstonii
Tauraco macrorhynchus
Tauraco persa
Tauraco rossae
riparian forest and woodland of central Africa
Tauraco schalowi
humid forest of south-central Africa
Tauraco schuettii
Tauraco violaceus
southern Senegambia to northwestern Cameroon, southern Chad, and Central African Republic
Nyctibiiformes
Nyctibiidae (Potoos)
Nyctibius aethereus
Nyctibius grandis
far southern Mexico to northern Bolivia, Paraguay, and southeastern Brazil
Nyctibius griseus
Nyctibius jamaicensis
Nyctibius leucopterus
northern Amazonia (northeastern Peru and northern Brazil) and eastern Brazil (Bahia and Espírito Santo)
Nyctibius maculosus
locally in Andes of eastern Colombia to western Venezuela and western Bolivia
Phyllaemulor bracteatus
tropical eastern Ecuador and eastern Peru to northern Brazil and Guyana
Opisthocomiformes
Opisthocomidae (Hoatzin)
Opisthocomus hoazin
Amazon and Orinoco basin lowlands and the Guianas
Otidiformes
Otididae (Bustards)
Afrotis afra
grassland of southwestern Africa (Cape Province)
Afrotis afraoides
Ardeotis arabs
Ardeotis australis
lowlands of Australia (except southwestern and southeastern) and southern New Guinea
Ardeotis kori
Ardeotis nigriceps
semiarid grassland of northwestern and central India
Chlamydotis macqueenii
Nile Valley of Egypt to Arabian Peninsula and Pakistan
Chlamydotis undulata
Eupodotis caerulescens
acacia and grassland of South Africa
Eupodotis senegalensis
Heterotetrax humilis
acacia and thornbush of eastern Ethiopia and northern Somalia
Heterotetrax rueppelii
Heterotetrax vigorsii
Houbaropsis bengalensis
Lissotis hartlaubii
eastern Sudan to Ethiopia, Somalia, northeastern Uganda, and northern Tanzania
Lissotis melanogaster
Lophotis gindiana
southeastern South Sudan to eastern Ethiopia, Djibouti, and Somalia to northeastern Uganda, Kenya, and north-central Tanzania
Lophotis ruficrista
southern Angola to northeastern Namibia, Botswana, southern Zambia and northern Southern Africa
Lophotis savilei
southwestern Mauritania and Senegal eastward to Chad and central Sudan
Neotis denhami
Neotis heuglinii
savanna of Eritrea to southern Ethiopia, northern Somalia, and northern Kenya
Neotis ludwigii
far southwestern Angola to Namibia, southwestern Botswana, and South Africa
Neotis nuba
Sahel from western Mauritania to eastern Sudan
Otis tarda
Sypheotides indicus
locally in grassland of Indian subcontinent
Tetrax tetrax
southern Palearctic region
Passeriformes
Acanthisittidae (New Zealand Wrens)
Acanthisitta chloris
Xenicus gilviventris
high mountains of South Island (New Zealand)
Acanthizidae (Thornbills and Allies)
Acanthiza apicalis
Acanthiza chrysorrhoa
Acanthiza cinerea
Arfak Mountains to southeastern ranges of New Guinea
Acanthiza ewingii
Acanthiza inornata
southwestern Western Australia
Acanthiza iredalei
Acanthiza katherina
rainforest of northeastern Queensland (Cooktown to Paluma Range)
Acanthiza lineata
Acanthiza murina
New Guinea (Snow Mountains to Owen Stanley Range)
Acanthiza nana
Acanthiza pusilla
Acanthiza reguloides
Acanthiza robustirostris
mulga areas of central Western Australia to south-central Queensland
Acanthiza uropygialis
arid and semiarid interior of southern Australia; to coast in west
Acanthornis magna
Aethomyias arfakianus
humid montane forest of New Guinea
Aethomyias nigrorufus
Aethomyias papuensis
Aethomyias perspicillatus
humid montane forest of central and eastern New Guinea
Aethomyias rufescens
western New Guinea (Arfak and Tamrau mountains and Bomberai Peninsula)
Aethomyias spilodera
Aphelocephala leucopsis
Aphelocephala nigricincta
interior of central Western Australia to far southwestern Queensland
Aphelocephala pectoralis
elevated gibber plains of central South Australia
Calamanthus campestris
Calamanthus fuliginosus
Calamanthus montanellus
south of line from Pt. Culver to Geraldton (except far southwestern corner, Western Australia)
Gerygone albofrontata
Chatham Islands (New Zealand)
Gerygone chloronota
Gerygone chrysogaster
Gerygone citrina
Rennell (southeastern Solomon Islands)
Gerygone dorsalis
Gerygone flavolateralis
Gerygone fusca
Gerygone hypoxantha
Biak (Cenderawasih Bay, off northwestern New Guinea)
Gerygone igata
mainland New Zealand and adjacent offshore islands
Gerygone inornata
Lesser Sundas (Sawu, Rote, Timor, and Wetar)
Gerygone levigaster
Gerygone magnirostris
Gerygone modesta
Norfolk Island
Gerygone mouki
Gerygone olivacea
Gerygone palpebrosa
Gerygone ruficollis
Gerygone sulphurea
Gerygone tenebrosa
Hylacola cauta
Hylacola pyrrhopygia
Neosericornis citreogularis
Oreoscopus gutturalis
montane wet tropical zone of northeastern Queensland
Origma murina
Origma robusta
Origma solitaria
sandstone outcrops between Hunter River and Bega, coastal New South Wales
Pachycare flavogriseum
Pycnoptilus floccosus
Pyrrholaemus brunneus
arid southern Australia
Pyrrholaemus sagittatus
central and eastern Queensland through New South Wales to eastern and central Victoria
Sericornis beccarii
Sericornis frontalis
Sericornis humilis
Sericornis keri
northeastern Queensland (Windsor Tablelands to Paluma Range)
Sericornis maculatus
Sericornis magnirostra
Sericornis nouhuysi
Smicrornis brevirostris
Acrocephalidae (Reed Warblers and Allies)
Acrocephalus aequinoctialis
Acrocephalus agricola
central Eurasia; winters in southern Asia
Acrocephalus arundinaceus
Acrocephalus atyphus
Acrocephalus australis
Acrocephalus bistrigiceps
eastern Siberia to northern China and northern Manchuria; winters to southern Asia
Acrocephalus brevipennis
Santiago (Cape Verde Islands); extirpated on São Nicolau and Brava
Acrocephalus caffer
Tahiti (Society Islands)
Acrocephalus concinens
Acrocephalus dumetorum
Eastern Palearctic; winters in India and Sri Lanka
Acrocephalus familiaris
Acrocephalus gracilirostris
Acrocephalus griseldis
southern Iraq (Tigris and Euphrates valleys); winters Kenya to Malawi
Acrocephalus hiwae
Saipan and Alamagan (Northern Mariana Islands)
Acrocephalus kerearako
Acrocephalus longirostris
Moorea (Society Islands); probably extinct, last confirmed report in 1981
Acrocephalus melanopogon
Acrocephalus mendanae
Acrocephalus musae
Acrocephalus newtoni
aquatic habitats of Madagascar
Acrocephalus orientalis
southeastern Siberia to northern China; winters southern Asia, Philippines, and northern Australia
Acrocephalus orinus
breeds southeastern Kazakhstan, northeastern Afghanistan; winters Myanmar, Thailand; long known only from one 1867 specimen from northern India, distribution still poorly known
Acrocephalus paludicola
mainly open marshes of western Palearctic; winters in Africa
Acrocephalus palustris
Europe to central Russia; winters to coastal southeastern Africa (KwaZulu-Natal)
Acrocephalus percernis
Acrocephalus rehsei
Nauru Island (Melanesia)
Acrocephalus rimitarae
Rimatara (Tubuai Islands)
Acrocephalus rodericanus
Rodrigues (eastern Mascarene Islands); seriously endangered
Acrocephalus rufescens
Acrocephalus schoenobaenus
Palearctic region; winters to southern Africa
Acrocephalus scirpaceus
Acrocephalus sechellensis
Seychelles Islands (Cousin, Cousine, and Aride)
Acrocephalus sorghophilus
breeds northeastern China (Liaoning to Hubei); winters in Philippines
Acrocephalus stentoreus
Acrocephalus syrinx
Caroline Islands (Yap including Woleai and Lamotrek, Chuuk, Pohnpei including Nukuoro, and Kosrae)
Acrocephalus taiti
Henderson Island (Pitcairn Archipelago)
Acrocephalus tangorum
northern Manchuria; winters to southern China and Thailand
Acrocephalus vaughani
Pitcairn Island (southern Polynesia)
Arundinax aedon
Calamonastides gracilirostris
Graueria vittata
dense montane forest of eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, southwestern Uganda, and western Rwanda
Hippolais icterina
central Europe to western Siberia and northern Iran; winters to southern Africa
Hippolais languida
south-central Asia; winters in northeastern Africa and southern Arabia
Hippolais olivetorum
Balkan Peninsula and Türkiye; winters in eastern and southeastern Africa
Hippolais polyglotta
southwestern Palearctic; winters in savanna of western Africa
Iduna caligata
breeds Eastern Palearctic; winters to India and Sri Lanka
Iduna natalensis
Iduna opaca
Iberian Peninsula, Morocco, Tunisia, Algeria, and Libya
Iduna pallida
Iduna rama
breeds lower Volga River eastward to eastern Kazakhstan (Lake Balkhash) and extreme western China (western and central Xinjiang), southward to southern Iran, Afghanistan, and western Pakistan, locally in northwestern India; small resident population in northeastern United Arab Emirates (Khor Kalba) and northwestern Oman (mangroves of Batinah coast); non-breeding to Indian Subcontinent
Iduna similis
southern South Sudan, mountains of eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, northeastern Uganda, Kenya, Rwanda, Burundi, Tanzania, and northern Malawi
Nesillas aldabrana
Aldabra (southwestern Seychelles); extinct, last observed 1983
Nesillas brevicaudata
forest undergrowth of Grand Comoro Island
Nesillas lantzii
subdesert of southwestern Madagascar
Nesillas mariae
forest of Mohéli (Comoros)
Nesillas typica
Aegithalidae (Long-tailed Tits)
Aegithalos caudatus
Aegithalos concinnus
Aegithalos exilis
mountains of western and central Java
Aegithalos fuliginosus
mountains of central China (Sichuan, southern Gansu, southern Shaanxi, and southwestern Hubei)
Aegithalos glaucogularis
Aegithalos iouschistos
Aegithalos leucogenys
juniper and ilex scrub of western Kashmir, Afghanistan, and northern Pakistan
Aegithalos niveogularis
birch and pine forest of northern Pakistan and northwestern India
Leptopoecile elegans
coniferous forest of north-central China to Tibet and Sichuan
Leptopoecile sophiae
Psaltriparus minimus
Aegithinidae (Ioras)
Aegithina lafresnayei
Aegithina nigrolutea
northwestern and southern India and Sri Lanka
Aegithina tiphia
Aegithina viridissima
Alaudidae (Larks)
Alaemon alaudipes
Alaemon hamertoni
Alauda arvensis
Alauda gulgula
Alauda leucoptera
arid steppes of central Eurasia
Alauda razae
Razo Island (Cape Verde Islands)
Alaudala cheleensis
Alaudala heinei
Alaudala raytal
Alaudala rufescens
Alaudala somalica
Amirafra angolensis
Amirafra collaris
arid acacia of southeastern Ethiopia, Somalia, and northeastern Kenya
Amirafra rufocinnamomea
Ammomanes cinctura
Ammomanes deserti
Ammomanes phoenicura
Ammomanopsis grayi
Calandrella acutirostris
Calandrella blanfordi
Calandrella brachydactyla
Calandrella cinerea
Calandrella dukhunensis
breeds in central and eastern Mongolia, and possibly in adjacent China; reported in China eastward to Liaoning, but breeding in China is not confirmed, and most or all records may refer to migrants; migrant also in northern Myanmar; winters in central and southern India
Calandrella eremica
Calendulauda africanoides
Calendulauda albescens
Calendulauda burra
South Africa (northwestern Northern Cape)
Calendulauda erythrochlamys
Calendulauda gilletti
Calendulauda poecilosterna
savanna of southern Ethiopia to Kenya, eastern Uganda, and northern Tanzania
Calendulauda rufa
Calendulauda sabota
Certhilauda chuana
southeastern Botswana and north-central South Africa
Certhilauda curvirostris
Certhilauda semitorquata
Certhilauda subcoronata
Chersomanes albofasciata
Chersomanes beesleyi
northern Tanzania (near Kingerete, Arusha, just north of Mount Meru)
Chersophilus duponti
Corypha africana
Corypha apiata
Corypha athi
Corypha fasciolata
Corypha hypermetra
Corypha kabalii
Corypha kidepoensis
Corypha kurrae
Corypha nigrescens
Corypha sharpii
northwestern Somalia (Silo Plain, Tuyo Plain, and Bankisah)
Corypha somalica
Eremalauda dunni
southern edge of Sahara (Mauritania to Mali, Chad, and central Sudan)
Eremalauda eremodites
southwestern Arabia
Eremophila alpestris
Eremophila bilopha
desert of North Africa to northern Arabia and southwestern Iraq
Eremopterix australis
grassy plains of southern Namibia to southern Botswana and northern South Africa
Eremopterix griseus
grassland and stony plains of Indian subcontinent
Eremopterix hova
grassland of Madagascar
Eremopterix leucopareia
northeastern Uganda to Kenya, Tanzania, northern Zambia, and Malawi
Eremopterix leucotis
Eremopterix nigriceps
Eremopterix signatus
Eremopterix verticalis
Galerida cristata
Galerida deva
semiarid central plateau of India
Galerida magnirostris
Galerida malabarica
arid western peninsular India
Galerida modesta
Galerida theklae
Heteromirafra archeri
southern Ethiopia (Liben Plain) and highlands of northwestern Somalia
Heteromirafra ruddi
high-altitude grassland of eastern South Africa
Lullula arborea
Melanocorypha bimaculata
Türkiye to Iran and Afghanistan; winters to northeastern Africa and India
Melanocorypha calandra
Melanocorypha maxima
Tibetan plateau from northwestern India to central China
Melanocorypha mongolica
high steppes of Mongolia and northern China; winters to central China
Melanocorypha yeltoniensis
steppes of southern Russia and southwestern Siberia; winters to Black Sea region
Mirafra albicauda
western Chad, eastern Sudan, northern South Sudan, northeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, Uganda, south-central Ethiopia, Kenya, and Tanzania
Mirafra cheniana
southwestern Kenya, northwestern Tanzania, Botswana to Zimbabwe and interior northeastern South Africa
Mirafra cordofanica
Senegambia to Mauritania, Niger, and Sudan (Darfur and Kordofan)
Mirafra javanica
Mirafra passerina
southwestern Angola to southern Zambia, northern Namibia, Zimbabwe, and northern Cape Province
Mirafra pulpa
southeastern Kenya and northern Tanzania; status in southwestern Ethiopia and northern Kenya unclear
Mirafra williamsi
black lava desert of northern Kenya (Marsabit region)
Pinarocorys erythropygia
arid thornscrub of sub-Saharan Africa
Pinarocorys nigricans
Plocealauda affinis
eastern and southern India and Sri Lanka
Plocealauda assamica
northern India to southern Nepal, Bhutan, Bangladesh, and far western Myanmar
Plocealauda erythrocephala
southern Myanmar, Thailand, Cambodia, Laos, and southern Vietnam
Plocealauda erythroptera
India and southeastern Pakistan
Plocealauda microptera
central Myanmar
Ramphocoris clotbey
stony desert of northwestern Africa to Jordan and northwestern Arabia
Spizocorys conirostris
Spizocorys fremantlii
Spizocorys fringillaris
northeastern South Africa (southern Mpumalanga and eastern Free State)
Spizocorys obbiensis
desert of coastal Somalia (Obbia to Hal Hambo)
Spizocorys personata
Spizocorys sclateri
desert of southern Namibia and Cape Province
Spizocorys starki
far southwestern Angola to Namibia, southwestern Botswana, and northwestern South Africa
Artamidae (Woodswallows, Bellmagpies, and Allies)
Artamus cinereus
Artamus cyanopterus
Artamus fuscus
India and Sri Lanka to Myanmar, southern China, and southeastern Asia
Artamus insignis
New Ireland and New Britain (eastern Bismarck Archipelago)
Artamus leucorynchus
Artamus maximus
mountains of New Guinea
Artamus mentalis
northern Fiji (Yasawa and Viti Levu to Taveuni and Qamea)
Artamus minor
Artamus monachus
Sulawesi region, including Lembeh (off northeast), and Banggai and Sula islands (off eastern Sulawesi)
Artamus personatus
Australian mainland (except most northern and eastern areas)
Artamus superciliosus
inland eastern and south-central Australia; winters to north
Cracticus argenteus
Cracticus cassicus
Cracticus louisiadensis
Tagula (Louisiade Archipelago, off southeastern New Guinea)
Cracticus mentalis
Cracticus nigrogularis
Cracticus torquatus
Gymnorhina tibicen
Melloria quoyi
Peltops blainvillii
lowlands of New Guinea, including Waigeo, Salawati, and Misool (Raja Ampat Islands, off western New Guinea)
Peltops montanus
mountains of New Guinea
Strepera fuliginosa
Strepera graculina
Strepera versicolor
Atrichornithidae (Scrub-birds)
Atrichornis clamosus
southwestern Western Australia (coastal heaths east of Albany)
Atrichornis rufescens
Bernieridae (Malagasy Warblers)
Bernieria madagascariensis
Crossleyia tenebrosa
rainforest of east-central Madagascar
Crossleyia xanthophrys
lowland rainforest of east-central Madagascar
Cryptosylvicola randrianasoloi
rainforest of eastern Madagascar
Hartertula flavoviridis
rainforest of eastern Madagascar (Sianaka Forest southward to Vondrozo)
Oxylabes madagascariensis
dense humid forest of northwestern and eastern Madagascar
Randia pseudozosterops
rainforest of eastern Madagascar
Thamnornis chloropetoides
subdesert of southwestern Madagascar
Xanthomixis apperti
southwestern Madagascar (Zombitse and Vohibasia forest)
Xanthomixis cinereiceps
rainforest of eastern Madagascar
Xanthomixis zosterops
Bombycillidae (Waxwings)
Bombycilla cedrorum
North America; winters to northern South America and Greater Antilles
Bombycilla garrulus
Bombycilla japonica
southeastern Siberia and northern Manchuria; winters to southern China and Ryukyu Islands (southern Japan)
Buphagidae (Oxpeckers)
Buphagus africanus
Buphagus erythroryncha
savanna of eastern and southern Africa
Calcariidae (Longspurs and Snow Buntings)
Calcarius lapponicus
Calcarius ornatus
prairies of central North America; winters southwestern USA to northern Mexico
Calcarius pictus
breeds Alaska and western Canada; winters in south-central USA
Plectrophenax hyperboreus
islands in Bering Sea; winters to coastal Alaska and Aleutian Islands
Plectrophenax nivalis
Rhynchophanes mccownii
breeds western Canada to northwestern USA; winters to northwestern Mexico
Callaeidae (Wattlebirds)
Callaeas wilsoni
North and Great Barrier islands (New Zealand)
Philesturnus carunculatus
formerly widespread on South Island (New Zealand); by 1950s confined to South Cape Islands, now introduced to additional outlying islands
Philesturnus rufusater
formerly widespread on North Island (New Zealand); by 1950s confined to Hen Island, now introduced to and has colonzied additional outlying islands
Calyptomenidae (African and Green Broadbills)
Calyptomena hosii
patchily distributed submontane forest of northern and central Borneo
Calyptomena viridis
Calyptomena whiteheadi
montane forest of northern and central Borneo
Smithornis capensis
Smithornis rufolateralis
Smithornis sharpei
Calyptophilidae (Chat-Tanagers)
Calyptophilus frugivorus
Calyptophilus tertius
mountains of southern Haiti and far southwestern Dominican Republic (western Sierra de Bahorucos)
Campephagidae (Cuckooshrikes)
Campephaga flava
Angola to Kenya, Tanzania, Mozambique, and South Africa
Campephaga petiti
southeastern Nigeria and Cameroon to northeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, western Uganda, and western Kenya
Campephaga phoenicea
Senegambia to southern Sudan, Ethiopia, and Eritrea, southward to northern Congo, northern Democratic Republic of the Congo, Uganda, and western Kenya
Campephaga quiscalina
Campochaera sloetii
Ceblepyris caesius
Ceblepyris cinereus
Ceblepyris cucullatus
Ceblepyris graueri
montane forest of eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo and adjacent southwestern Uganda
Ceblepyris pectoralis
brachystegia woodland of sub-Saharan Africa
Celebesica abbotti
high montane forest of northern, central, and southeastern Sulawesi
Coracina atriceps
Coracina bicolor
Sulawesi region, including Sangihe, Manterawu, Bangka, Togian, and Banggai islands (off northeast) and Kabaena, Muna, Buton, and Selayar islands (off southeast)
Coracina boyeri
Coracina caeruleogrisea
Coracina caledonica
Coracina dobsoni
Andaman Islands
Coracina fortis
forest of Buru (southern Moluccas)
Coracina guillemardi
southern Philippines (Sulu Archipelago)
Coracina ingens
Admiralty Islands (Manus and Los Negros)
Coracina javensis
Coracina kochii
Coracina larutensis
peninsular Malaysia
Coracina larvata
Coracina leucopygia
lowlands of Sulawesi and adjacent islands
Coracina lineata
Coracina longicauda
Coracina macei
Coracina maxima
interior of mainland Australia
Coracina mindorensis
west-central Philippines (Mindoro, Libagao, and Tablas)
Coracina novaehollandiae
Coracina panayensis
central Philippines (Panay and Negros, at least formerly Guimaras, Masbate, and Ticao)
Coracina papuensis
Coracina parvula
Halmahera (northern Moluccas)
Coracina personata
Coracina schistacea
Banggai and Sula islands (off eastern Sulawesi)
Coracina striata
Coracina temminckii
Coracina welchmani
Cyanograucalus azureus
Sierra Leone to Gabon, Democratic Republic of the Congo and southwestern Uganda; Bioko Island
Edolisoma admiralitatis
Manus Island (Admiralty Islands)
Edolisoma amboinense
southern Moluccas (Ambon and Seram)
Edolisoma anale
New Caledonia
Edolisoma ceramense
Edolisoma coerulescens
Edolisoma dispar
Seram Laut Islands (Gorong, Manawoka, Maar, and Panjang), Banda, Watubela (Tiur), Tayandu (Manggur), and Kai islands, and eastern Lesser Sundas (Romang, Damar, and Tanimbar)
Edolisoma dohertyi
Lesser Sundas (Sumbawa, Flores, and Sumba)
Edolisoma erythropygium
Edolisoma grayi
Edolisoma holopolium
Edolisoma incertum
montane forest of New Guinea, including Raja Ampat Islands (off western New Guinea) and Yapen (Cenderawasih Bay, off northwestern New Guinea)
Edolisoma insperatum
Pohnpei (Caroline Islands)
Edolisoma melas
Edolisoma meyerii
Edolisoma mindanense
Edolisoma monacha
Palau (western Caroline Islands)
Edolisoma montanum
Edolisoma morio
Edolisoma nesiotis
Yap (western Caroline Islands)
Edolisoma obiense
central Moluccas (Obi and Bisa)
Edolisoma ostentum
central Philippines (Guimaras, Negros, and Panay)
Edolisoma pelingi
Peleng and Banggai, in Banggai Islands (off eastern Sulawesi)
Edolisoma remotum
Edolisoma rostratum
Rossel (Louisiade Archipelago, off southeastern New Guinea)
Edolisoma salomonis
Makira (southeastern Solomon Islands)
Edolisoma salvadorii
Edolisoma schisticeps
Edolisoma sula
lowlands of Sula Islands (Talibau, Seho, Mangole, and Sanana)
Edolisoma tenuirostre
Edolisoma timoriense
Edolisoma tricolor
Malaita (central Solomon Islands)
Lalage atrovirens
northern New Guinea, including Waigeo, Salawati, and Misool (Raja Ampat Islands, off western New Guinea)
Lalage aurea
northern Moluccas (Morotai, Ternate, Halmahera, Bacan, Kasiruta, and Obi)
Lalage conjuncta
Mussau, in St. Matthias Group (north-central Bismarck Archipelago)
Lalage fimbriata
Lalage leucomela
Lalage leucoptera
Biak (Cenderawasih Bay, off northwestern New Guinea)
Lalage leucopyga
Lalage leucopygialis
Sulawesi subregion and Sula Islands
Lalage maculosa
Lalage melanoleuca
Lalage melanoptera
Lalage melaschistos
Lalage moesta
Tanimbar Islands (Arafura Sea)
Lalage newtoni
forest of northwestern Réunion (western Mascarene Islands)
Lalage nigra
Lalage polioptera
Lalage sharpei
Lalage sueurii
eastern Java, Bali, Sulawesi subregion, and Lesser Sundas
Lalage tricolor
Port Moresby area (New Guinea), southern Torres Strait Islands, and mainland Australia
Lalage typica
native forest of Mauritius (western Mascarene Islands)
Lobotos lobatus
eastern Sierra Leone to Liberia, Ivory Coast, and southern Ghana
Lobotos oriolinus
southern Cameroon to southwestern Central African Republic, eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, and Gabon
Malindangia mcgregori
mountains of Mindanao (southern Philippines)
Pericrocotus albifrons
plains of central Myanmar
Pericrocotus brevirostris
Pericrocotus cantonensis
breeds central and southeastern China; winters to Thailand and Indochina
Pericrocotus cinnamomeus
Pericrocotus divaricatus
northeastern Asia; winters to Philippines and Indonesia
Pericrocotus erythropygius
peninsular India (Punjab and Rajasthan to Bihar and Mysore)
Pericrocotus ethologus
Pericrocotus flammeus
western peninsular India (southeastern Gujarat southward through the Western Ghats, and southwestern Eastern Ghats in Tamil Nadu), and Sri Lanka
Pericrocotus igneus
Pericrocotus lansbergei
western Lesser Sundas (Sumbawa and Flores)
Pericrocotus miniatus
highlands of Sumatra and Java
Pericrocotus roseus
Himalayas (Afghanistan to southwestern China, Myanmar, and northern India) to southern China, Myanmar, and northwestern Vietnam
Pericrocotus solaris
Pericrocotus speciosus
Pericrocotus tegimae
southern Kyushu and Ryukyu Islands (southern Japan)
Cardinalidae (Cardinals and Allies)
Amaurospiza aequatorialis
mountains of southwestern Colombia (Nariño) to northern Peru (Cajamarca)
Amaurospiza carrizalensis
northern Venezuela (lower Río Caroni in Bolívar)
Amaurospiza concolor
Amaurospiza moesta
locally from southeastern Paraguay to eastern Brazil and northeastern Argentina (Misiones)
Cardinalis cardinalis
Cardinalis phoeniceus
Caribbean littoral of northeastern Colombia and northern Venezuela including Isla Margarita
Cardinalis sinuatus
Caryothraustes canadensis
Caryothraustes poliogaster
Chlorothraupis carmioli
Chlorothraupis frenata
tropical southern Colombia to central Bolivia (La Paz eastward to western Santa Cruz)
Chlorothraupis olivacea
tropical eastern Panama (Darién) to western Colombia and northwestern Ecuador
Chlorothraupis stolzmanni
Cyanocompsa parellina
Cyanoloxia brissonii
Cyanoloxia cyanoides
Cyanoloxia glaucocaerulea
eastern Paraguay to southern Brazil, Uruguay, and northeastern Argentina
Cyanoloxia rothschildii
eastern Colombia (northward at least to western Meta) to southern and northeastern Venezuela (northward to Sucre) eastward to the Guianas, and southward through Amazonia to central Bolivia (western and northern Santa Cruz)
Driophlox atrimaxillaris
Pacific lowlands of southwestern Costa Rica (Golfo Dulce)
Driophlox cristata
western Andes of Colombia (Antioquia to Cauca)
Driophlox fuscicauda
Driophlox gutturalis
northwestern Colombia, from the northern end of the western Andes (upper Sinú Valley) eastward along the northern base of the Andes, and southward to both sides of the middle Magdalena Valley
Granatellus pelzelni
Granatellus sallaei
Granatellus venustus
Habia rubica
Passerina amoena
southern British Columbia to northwestern Baja California and western Texas; winters in Mexico
Passerina caerulea
Passerina ciris
Passerina cyanea
Canada and USA; winters to Greater Antilles, Colombia, and Venezuela
Passerina leclancherii
Passerina rositae
Pacific slope of southwestern Mexico (Oaxaca and far southwestern Chiapas)
Passerina versicolor
Periporphyrus celaeno
eastern Mexico (Nuevo León to northern Veracruz and northeastern Puebla)
Periporphyrus erythromelas
southern Venezuela to the Guianas and eastern Amazonian Brazil
Pheucticus aureoventris
Pheucticus chrysogaster
Pheucticus chrysopeplus
Pheucticus ludovicianus
eastern Canada and USA; winters from Mexico to Peru and western Cuba
Pheucticus melanocephalus
Pheucticus tibialis
humid montane forest of Costa Rica and western Panama
Piranga bidentata
Piranga erythrocephala
Piranga flava
Piranga leucoptera
Piranga ludoviciana
western North America; winters to western Panama
Piranga olivacea
eastern Canada and USA; winters mainly upper Amazon basin
Piranga roseogularis
Piranga rubra
Piranga rubriceps
Andes of Colombia to northeastern Peru (Huánuco)
Spiza americana
breeds eastern North America; winters to southern Mexico to northern South America
Certhiidae (Treecreepers)
Certhia americana
Certhia brachydactyla
Certhia discolor
Himalayas of Nepal to southern Tibet and northwestern India
Certhia familiaris
Certhia himalayana
Certhia hodgsoni
Certhia manipurensis
Certhia nipalensis
mountains of western Nepal to northeastern Myanmar, southeastern Tibet, and southwestern China
Certhia tianquanensis
mountains of western China (Sichuan Province)
Chaetopidae (Rockjumpers)
Chaetops aurantius
rocky montane slopes of Lesotho, KwaZulu-Natal, and eastern Cape Province
Chaetops frenatus
South Africa (Western and Eastern Cape Province)
Chloropseidae (Leafbirds)
Chloropsis aurifrons
Chloropsis cochinchinensis
Java
Chloropsis cyanopogon
Chloropsis flavipennis
central and southern Philippines (Cebu, Leyte, and Mindanao)
Chloropsis hardwickii
Chloropsis jerdoni
peninsular India and Sri Lanka
Chloropsis kinabaluensis
upland forest of northern Borneo
Chloropsis media
Sumatra
Chloropsis moluccensis
Chloropsis palawanensis
southwestern Philippines (Balabac, Busuanga, Palawan, and Calamian)
Chloropsis sonnerati
Chloropsis venusta
foothills of Sumatra
Cinclidae (Dippers)
Cinclus cinclus
Cinclus leucocephalus
Cinclus mexicanus
Cinclus pallasii
Cinclus schulzii
Andes of southern Bolivia (Chuquisaca and Tarija) and northwestern Argentina (southward to Catamarca and Tucumán)
Cinclosomatidae (Quail-thrushes and Jewel-babblers)
Cinclosoma ajax
Cinclosoma alisteri
southeastern Western Australia and adjacent southwestern South Australia
Cinclosoma castaneothorax
south-central Queensland and adjacent northwestern New South Wales
Cinclosoma castanotum
southeastern South Australia, adjacent northwestern Victoria and southwestern New South Wales
Cinclosoma cinnamomeum
southeastern Queensland to northwestern New South Wales, central and northeastern South Australia, and southeastern Northern Territory
Cinclosoma clarum
Cinclosoma marginatum
arid central Western Australia and adjacent southwestern Northern Territory
Cinclosoma punctatum
Ptilorrhoa caerulescens
Ptilorrhoa castanonota
Ptilorrhoa geislerorum
eastern New Guinea (Huon Gulf to Collingwood Bay)
Ptilorrhoa leucosticta
Cisticolidae (Cisticolas and Allies)
Apalis alticola
Apalis argentea
eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo to Rwanda, Burundi, and western Tanzania
Apalis bamendae
montane forest of western Cameroon and Adamawa Plateau
Apalis binotata
southwestern Cameroon to northeastern Gabon, eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, eastern Uganda, and northwestern Tanzania
Apalis chapini
Apalis chariessa
Apalis chirindensis
Apalis cinerea
Apalis flavida
Apalis flavigularis
southeastern Malawi (east of Nyasa-Shire Rift) and adjacent Mozambique
Apalis fuscigularis
southeastern Kenya (Taita Hills)
Apalis goslingi
montane forest of southern Cameroon to Gabon, northeastern Angola, and Democratic Republic of the Congo
Apalis jacksoni
Apalis kaboboensis
montane forest of eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo (Mount Kabobo)
Apalis karamojae
mountains of northern Uganda
Apalis lynesi
northern Mozambique (Mount Namuli)
Apalis melanocephala
Apalis nigriceps
Apalis personata
Apalis porphyrolaema
Apalis ruddi
Apalis rufogularis
Apalis sharpii
humid forest of Sierra Leone, Ivory Coast, and Ghana
Apalis stronachi
Maasai Mara, southwestern Kenya, and Serengeti, northern Tanzania
Apalis thoracica
Artisornis metopias
Artisornis moreaui
Bathmocercus cerviniventris
Sierra Leone to southeastern Guinea, Liberia, Ivory Coast, and Ghana
Bathmocercus rufus
Calamonastes fasciolatus
Calamonastes simplex
southeastern South Sudan, Ethiopia, Somalia, northeastern Uganda, Kenya, and northeastern Tanzania
Calamonastes stierlingi
Calamonastes undosus
Camaroptera brachyura
Camaroptera chloronota
Camaroptera harterti
escarpment of northwestern Angola
Camaroptera superciliaris
Guinea and Sierra Leone to Democratic Republic of the Congo, Uganda, and northwestern Angola
Cisticola aberdare
west-central Kenya (Aberdare Mountains)
Cisticola aberrans
Cisticola anderseni
southern Tanzania (Kilombero swamp)
Cisticola angusticauda
southeastern Uganda to southwestern Kenya, Rwanda, Tanzania, southeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, and Zambia
Cisticola anonymus
Nigeria to Cameroon, Gabon, Congo, Democratic Republic of the Congo, and northwestern Angola
Cisticola aridulus
Cisticola ayresii
Cisticola bailunduensis
west-central Angola
Cisticola bakerorum
southern Tanzania (Kilombero swamp)
Cisticola bodessa
Cisticola brachypterus
Cisticola brunnescens
Cisticola bulliens
Cisticola cantans
Cisticola carruthersi
Democratic Republic of the Congo to Uganda, western Kenya, Rwanda, Burundi, and northwestern Tanzania
Cisticola cherina
grassland of Madagascar and Aldabra (southwestern Seychelles)
Cisticola chiniana
Cisticola chubbi
Cisticola cinereolus
Cisticola cinnamomeus
Cisticola dambo
Cisticola distinctus
highlands of eastern Uganda and central Kenya
Cisticola erythrops
Cisticola exilis
Cisticola eximius
Cisticola fulvicapilla
Cisticola galactotes
Cisticola guinea
western Africa from The Gambia eastward to Chad
Cisticola haematocephalus
coastal southern Somalia to Kenya and northern Tanzania
Cisticola haesitatus
Socotra (off eastern Somalia)
Cisticola hunteri
high mountains of western Kenya, Uganda, and northern Tanzania
Cisticola juncidis
Cisticola lais
Cisticola lateralis
Cisticola luapula
northern and northeastern Namibia, eastern Angola, southeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, Zambia (except northeastern), northern Botswana, and northwestern Zimbabwe
Cisticola lugubris
Ethiopia
Cisticola marginatus
Cisticola melanurus
locally in northeastern Angola, southern Democratic Republic of the Congo, and far western Zambia
Cisticola nana
Ethiopia, southeastern South Sudan, southwestern Somalia, Kenya, and northeastern Tanzania
Cisticola natalensis
Cisticola nigriloris
highlands of northern Malawi, northeastern Zambia, and southern Tanzania
Cisticola njombe
Cisticola pipiens
Cisticola restrictus
northeastern Kenya (lower Tana River basin)
Cisticola robustus
Cisticola ruficeps
Cisticola rufilatus
Cisticola rufus
grassland of Gambia to Lake Chad and Central African Republic
Cisticola subruficapilla
Cisticola textrix
Cisticola tinniens
Cisticola troglodytes
Cisticola woosnami
Drymocichla incana
far Nigeria and Cameroon eastward to northern Democratic Republic of the Congo, southern South Sudan, and northwestern Uganda
Eminia lepida
southern South Sudan, northeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, Rwanda, Burundi, Uganda, Kenya, and northern Tanzania
Eremomela atricollis
brachystegia woodland of Angola to southeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo and Zambia
Eremomela badiceps
Eremomela canescens
Eremomela flavicrissalis
southern Ethiopia to southern Somalia, northeastern Uganda, and southeastern Kenya
Eremomela gregalis
Eremomela icteropygialis
Eremomela pusilla
Senegambia to Cameroon, southwestern Chad, and northwestern Central African Republic
Eremomela scotops
Eremomela turneri
Eremomela usticollis
Euryptila subcinnamomea
Hypergerus atriceps
gallery forest and palms of Senegal to Central African Republic
Incana incana
Socotra (off eastern Somalia)
Malcorus pectoralis
Micromacronus leytensis
east-central Philippines (Leyte and Samar)
Micromacronus sordidus
southern Philippines (Mindanao)
Neomixis striatigula
Neomixis tenella
Neomixis viridis
Oreolais pulcher
Oreolais ruwenzorii
montane forest of eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, southwestern Uganda, Rwanda, and Burundi
Oreophilais robertsi
highland forest of eastern Zimbabwe and adjacent southwestern Mozambique
Orthotomus atrogularis
Orthotomus castaneiceps
Orthotomus chaktomuk
southern Cambodia (floodplains of the Tonle Sap, Mekong, and Bassac rivers)
Orthotomus chloronotus
northern and central Luzon (Philippines)
Orthotomus cinereiceps
Orthotomus derbianus
Orthotomus frontalis
Orthotomus nigriceps
Orthotomus ruficeps
Orthotomus samarensis
east-central Philippines (Bohol, Leyte, and Samar)
Orthotomus sepium
Orthotomus sericeus
Orthotomus sutorius
Phragmacia substriata
Phyllolais pulchella
southwestern Niger and northeastern Nigeria to Sudan, South Sudan, northeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Uganda, western Kenya, northern Rwanda, and northern Tanzania
Poliolais lopezi
Prinia atrogularis
eastern Nepal to Sikkim, Bhutan, southeastern Tibet, and Arunachal Pradesh
Prinia bairdii
Prinia buchanani
thornscrub of India and Pakistan (Indus River plain)
Prinia cinereocapilla
Himalayan foothills of northern India (Kashmir to Bhutan and southern Assam)
Prinia cooki
central Myanmar
Prinia crinigera
Prinia erythroptera
Prinia familiaris
Prinia flavicans
Prinia flaviventris
Prinia fluviatilis
locally in Niger, Chad, and northern Cameroon (status unknown)
Prinia gracilis
Prinia hodgsonii
Prinia hypoxantha
eastern South Africa (Limpopo southward to eastern Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, and eastern Eastern Cape) and Lesotho
Prinia inornata
Prinia khasiana
northeastern India (Assam) to Bangladesh, western Myanmar, and southern China
Prinia lepida
Prinia maculosa
Prinia molleri
São Tomé Island (Gulf of Guinea)
Prinia polychroa
Prinia rocki
Vietnam (Langbian Plateau)
Prinia rufescens
Prinia rufifrons
Prinia socialis
Prinia somalica
Prinia striata
Prinia subflava
Prinia superciliaris
Prinia sylvatica
Scepomycter winifredae
Schistolais leontica
montane ravines of eastern Sierra Leone, southern Guinea, and southwestern Ivory Coast
Schistolais leucopogon
Spiloptila clamans
Mauritania and Senegal to Mali, central Sudan, and northern Ethiopia
Urolais epichlorus
Climacteridae (Australasian Treecreepers)
Climacteris affinis
Climacteris erythrops
southeastern Australia (southeastern Queensland through eastern New South Wales to central Victoria)
Climacteris melanurus
Climacteris picumnus
Climacteris rufus
southern and south-central Western Australia to Eyre Peninsula, South Australia
Cormobates leucophaea
Cormobates placens
Cnemophilidae (Satinbirds)
Cnemophilus loriae
Cnemophilus macgregorii
Loboparadisea sericea
Conopophagidae (Gnateaters)
Conopophaga ardesiaca
Conopophaga aurita
Conopophaga castaneiceps
Conopophaga cearae
local in northeastern Brazil (Serra de Baturité in Ceará, Pernambuco, and Chapada Diamantina in northern Bahia)
Conopophaga lineata
Conopophaga melanogaster
lower Amazonian Brazil south of the Amazon River
Conopophaga melanops
Conopophaga peruviana
eastern Ecuador to eastern Peru, northern Bolivia, and western Amazonian Brazil
Conopophaga roberti
northeastern Brazil (eastern Pará to western Ceará and southern Piauí)
Conopophaga snethlageae
Pittasoma michleri
Pittasoma rufopileatum
Corcoracidae (White-winged Chough and Apostlebird)
Corcorax melanorhamphos
Struthidea cinerea
Corvidae (Crows, Jays, and Magpies)
Aphelocoma californica
Aphelocoma coerulescens
locally in central peninsular and Atlantic coastal Florida
Aphelocoma insularis
Santa Cruz Island (Channel Islands off southern California)
Aphelocoma ultramarina
Aphelocoma unicolor
Aphelocoma wollweberi
Aphelocoma woodhouseii
Cissa chinensis
Cissa hypoleuca
Cissa jefferyi
mountains of northern Borneo
Cissa thalassina
lowland slopes of montane western Java
Coloeus dauuricus
southern Siberia to Mongolia, northern China, and southeastern Tibet; winters to southern China
Coloeus monedula
Corvus albicollis
rocks, cliffs and hills of eastern and southeastern Africa
Corvus albus
sub-Saharan Africa, Madagascar, Aldabra, and Comoros
Corvus bennetti
inland Australia (reaching coasts in west and south)
Corvus brachyrhynchos
Corvus capensis
Corvus celebensis
Corvus corax
Corvus cornix
Corvus corone
Corvus coronoides
Corvus crassirostris
Eritrea and Ethiopia
Corvus cryptoleucus
arid southwestern USA to central Mexico
Corvus edithae
Eritrea, Djibouti, eastern and southern Ethiopia, Somalia, far southeastern South Sudan, and northern Kenya
Corvus enca
Corvus florensis
lowlands of Flores (western Lesser Sundas)
Corvus frugilegus
Corvus fuscicapillus
Corvus hawaiiensis
montane forest of Hawaii; extinct in the wild
Corvus imparatus
southern Texas (lower Río Grande Valley) to southeastern Mexico (northern Veracruz)
Corvus insularis
Bismarck Archipelago
Corvus jamaicensis
locally in Jamaica (mainly in uplands)
Corvus kubaryi
Rota (southern Northern Mariana Islands) and Guam (where extinct; southern Mariana Islands, western Micronesia)
Corvus leucognaphalus
Hispaniola; casual on Gonâve and Saona
Corvus macrorhynchos
Corvus meeki
Bougainville and Shortland (northwestern Solomon Islands)
Corvus mellori
southeastern Australia (northern New South Wales to Victoria and Eyre Peninsula, South Australia)
Corvus minutus
western Cuba
Corvus moneduloides
forest of New Caledonia
Corvus nasicus
Cuba including Isla de la Juventud (Isle of Pines; south of western Cuba), and southern Bahamas (Caicos Islands)
Corvus orru
Corvus ossifragus
eastern USA (New England to eastern Texas)
Corvus palmarum
Hispaniola
Corvus philippinus
Philippines
Corvus pusillus
southern Philippines (Balabac, Culion, Mindoro, and Palawan)
Corvus rhipidurus
sub-Saharan Africa, southern Middle East, and Arabian Peninsula
Corvus ruficollis
Cape Verde Archipelago; North Africa to western Pakistan
Corvus samarensis
southern Philippines (Samar and Mindanao)
Corvus sierramadrensis
northern Philippines (Sierra Madre mountains of Luzon)
Corvus sinaloae
coastal lowlands of western Mexico (southern Sonora to western Nayarit)
Corvus splendens
Corvus tasmanicus
Corvus torquatus
central and eastern China to northern Vietnam; Hainan and Taiwan
Corvus tristis
New Guinea, including Raja Ampat Islands (off western New Guinea), Yapen (Cenderawasih Bay, off northwestern New Guinea), and D'Entrecasteaux Archipelago (off southeastern New Guinea)
Corvus typicus
central and southern Sulawesi, Muna, and Buton islands
Corvus unicolor
Peleng, in Banggai Islands (off eastern Sulawesi)
Corvus validus
northern Moluccas (Morotai, Halmahera, Kayoa, Bacan, Obi, and Kasiruta)
Corvus violaceus
southern Moluccas (Seram, Buru, and Ambon)
Corvus woodfordi
Crypsirina cucullata
arid lowlands of Myanmar
Crypsirina temia
southern Myanmar to northern Malaya, Indochina, Java, and Bali
Cyanocitta cristata
Cyanocitta stelleri
Cyanocorax affinis
Cyanocorax beecheii
lowlands of western Mexico (southeastern Sonora and Chihuahua to Nayarit)
Cyanocorax caeruleus
southeastern Brazil to eastern Paraguay and northeastern Argentina
Cyanocorax cayanus
southeastern Venezuela (Bolívar) to the Guianas and northeastern Brazil
Cyanocorax chrysops
Cyanocorax colliei
Pacific slope of northwestern Mexico (southeastern Sonora to Jalisco and Colima)
Cyanocorax cristatellus
south-central Brazil to eastern Bolivia and far northeastern Paraguay
Cyanocorax cyanomelas
southeastern Peru to northeastern Argentina, Paraguay, and southwestern Brazil
Cyanocorax cyanopogon
tableland of eastern Brazil (Pará to Minas Gerais and eastern Mato Grosso)
Cyanocorax dickeyi
montane forest of northwestern Mexico (Sinaloa, Durango, and Nayarit)
Cyanocorax formosus
Cyanocorax heilprini
Cyanocorax melanocyaneus
Cyanocorax morio
Cyanocorax mystacalis
arid southwestern Ecuador and northwestern Peru (south to La Libertad)
Cyanocorax sanblasianus
Cyanocorax violaceus
Cyanocorax yncas
Cyanocorax yucatanicus
Cyanolyca argentigula
Cyanolyca armillata
Cyanolyca cucullata
Cyanolyca mirabilis
oak-pine forest of southwestern Mexico (southern Guerrero and south-central Oaxaca)
Cyanolyca nanus
oak-pine forest of southwestern Mexico (Veracruz, Puebla, and Oaxaca)
Cyanolyca pulchra
western Andes of southwestern Colombia and northwestern Ecuador (south to Pichincha)
Cyanolyca pumilo
montane forest of far southern Mexico to northwestern Honduras
Cyanolyca turcosa
Andes of southeastern Colombia to northern Peru (northern Piura and northwestern Cajamarca)
Cyanolyca viridicyanus
Cyanopica cooki
Iberian Peninsula
Cyanopica cyanus
Dendrocitta bayleii
dense forest of Andaman Islands
Dendrocitta cinerascens
mountains of Borneo
Dendrocitta formosae
Dendrocitta frontalis
Himalayas of northern India, northern Myanmar, and northwestern Vietnam
Dendrocitta leucogastra
lowlands of southwestern India (Western Ghats)
Dendrocitta occipitalis
mountains of Sumatra
Dendrocitta vagabunda
Garrulus glandarius
Garrulus lanceolatus
Himalayas (Afghanistan to northern India and central Nepal)
Garrulus lidthi
Ryukyu Islands (Amami Ōshima and Tokuno-Shima, southern Japan)
Gymnorhinus cyanocephalus
pinyon-juniper woodland of southern Oregon to southwestern USA and northern Baja California
Nucifraga caryocatactes
Nucifraga columbiana
Rocky Mountains (southwestern Canada to northern Baja California); casual to northwestern Mexico
Nucifraga hemispila
Nucifraga multipunctata
eastern Afghanistan (northeastern Paktia and Nuristan), northern and western Pakistan (Fort Sandeman northward along Suleiman Range, Chitral, Gilgit, and Baltistan), Kashmir (Sind Valley, Kishtwar, and Badrawar), northwestern India (eastward to Lahul, in Himachal Pradesh), and possibly adjacent extreme southwestern Xizang (western China)
Perisoreus canadensis
Perisoreus infaustus
Perisoreus internigrans
mountains of western China (southeastern Qinghai, southwestern Gansu, and northern Sichuan)
Pica asirensis
Asir Mountains (southwestern Arabia)
Pica bottanensis
eastern Himalayas to southeastern Tibet and western China (Qinghai and Xinjiang)
Pica hudsonia
Alaska and Yukon to western Canada and western USA
Pica mauritanica
northeastern Mauritania to Morocco, Algeria, and Tunisia
Pica nuttalli
interior, coastal valleys, and foothills of central California
Pica pica
Pica serica
southeastern Russia, northeastern China, and Korea southward through eastern China, Taiwan, and Hainan to northern Myanmar, northern Laos, and northern Vietnam
Platysmurus aterrimus
Borneo
Platysmurus leucopterus
southern Myanmar, peninsular Thailand, Malay Peninsula, and Sumatra
Podoces biddulphi
desert of northwestern China (western Xinjiang)
Podoces hendersoni
desert of central Asia (Kazakhstan to Outer and Inner Mongolia)
Podoces panderi
northern and central Uzbekistan, southern Kazakhstan, and northern and central Turkmenistan; also isolated population in eastern Kazakhstan (south of Lake Balkhash)
Podoces pleskei
desert steppes of central and eastern Iran
Ptilostomus afer
palm savanna of sub-Saharan Africa
Pyrrhocorax graculus
Pyrrhocorax pyrrhocorax
Temnurus temnurus
forest of central Laos, northern Vietnam, and Hainan
Urocissa caerulea
montane forest of Taiwan
Urocissa erythroryncha
Urocissa flavirostris
Urocissa ornata
dense evergreen hill forest of Sri Lanka
Urocissa whiteheadi
Zavattariornis stresemanni
southern Ethiopia (Sidamo Province)
Cotingidae (Cotingas)
Ampelioides tschudii
Andes of Colombia and western Venezuela to western Bolivia (La Paz)
Ampelion rubrocristatus
Andes of Colombia to western Venezuela and western Bolivia
Ampelion rufaxilla
Carpodectes antoniae
Pacific lowlands of southwestern Costa Rica and far western Panama
Carpodectes hopkei
humid lowlands of eastern Panama to western Colombia and northwestern Ecuador
Carpodectes nitidus
Caribbean slope of northern Honduras to far western Panama
Carpornis cucullata
southeastern Brazil (Espírito Santo to Rio Grande do Sul)
Carpornis melanocephala
coastal southeastern Brazil (Alagoas and eastern Bahia to northeastern Paraná)
Cephalopterus glabricollis
humid highlands of Costa Rica and western Panama
Cephalopterus ornatus
southern Venezuela to Guyana, northern Bolivia, and Amazonian Brazil
Cephalopterus penduliger
western Andes of southwestern Colombia and western Ecuador (south to El Oro)
Conioptilon mcilhennyi
tropical southeastern Peru (southern Ucayali and southern Madre de Dios)
Cotinga amabilis
Gulf lowlands of southern Mexico (Veracruz) to southeastern Costa Rica
Cotinga cayana
southern Venezuela and the Guianas to northern Bolivia and Amazonian Brazil
Cotinga cotinga
eastern Colombia to southern Venezuela, the Guianas, and northern and eastern Amazonian Brazil
Cotinga maculata
southeastern Brazil (southern Bahia and Minas Gerais to Rio de Janeiro)
Cotinga maynana
lowlands of southeastern Colombia to northern Bolivia and western Amazonian Brazil
Cotinga nattererii
central Panama to Colombia, northwestern Ecuador, and western Venezuela
Cotinga ridgwayi
Pacific slope of southwestern Costa Rica to western Panama (western Chiriquí)
Doliornis remseni
eastern Andes of Ecuador and far northern Peru
Doliornis sclateri
east slope of Andes of central Peru
Gymnoderus foetidus
southern Venezuela and the Guianas to northern Bolivia and Amazonian Brazil
Haematoderus militaris
far southern Venezuela to the Guianas and northern Amazonian Brazil
Lipaugus ater
southeastern Brazil (Rio de Janeiro and southern Minas Gerais to far eastern São Paulo)
Lipaugus conditus
cloud forest of southeastern Brazil in Rio de Janeiro (Serra dos Órgãos)
Lipaugus fuscocinereus
Andes of Colombia to Ecuador and far northern Peru (Piura)
Lipaugus lanioides
southeastern Brazil (Espírito Santo and Minas Gerais to northeastern Santa Catarina)
Lipaugus streptophorus
tepuis of southern Venezuela, adjacent western Guyana, and far northern Brazil
Lipaugus unirufus
Lipaugus uropygialis
southern Peru (Cordillera Apolobamba of Puno) and western Bolivia
Lipaugus vociferans
eastern Colombia to southern Venezuela, the Guianas, northern Bolivia, and Amazonian and eastern Brazil
Lipaugus weberi
northern slope of central Cordillera of Andes of Colombia
Perissocephalus tricolor
eastern Colombia to southern Venezuela, the Guianas, and northeastern Amazonian Brazil
Phibalura flavirostris
Phoenicircus carnifex
far southern Venezuela to the Guianas and lower Amazonian Brazil
Phoenicircus nigricollis
southeastern Colombia to southwestern Venezuela, northeastern Peru, and western and central Amazonian Brazil
Phytotoma raimondii
coastal northwestern Peru (Tumbes southward to northern Lima)
Phytotoma rara
central and southern Chile and Argentina
Phytotoma rutila
Pipreola arcuata
Pipreola aureopectus
Pipreola chlorolepidota
Andean foothills of southeastern Colombia to Ecuador and central Peru (Pasco)
Pipreola formosa
Pipreola frontalis
Pipreola intermedia
Pipreola jucunda
west slope of western Andes of Colombia and western Ecuador
Pipreola lubomirskii
Andes of southern Colombia to far northern Peru (Cajamarca)
Pipreola pulchra
Andes of eastern Peru (Amazonas to Cordillera Vilcabamba of Cusco)
Pipreola riefferii
Pipreola whitelyi
Porphyrolaema porphyrolaema
tropical southeastern Colombia to southeastern Peru and western Amazonian Brazil
Procnias albus
Procnias averano
Procnias nudicollis
southeastern Brazil (Alagoas) to eastern Paraguay and northeastern Argentina (Misiones)
Procnias tricarunculatus
humid montane forest of Nicaragua to western Panama
Pyroderus scutatus
Querula purpurata
tropical Costa Rica to northern Bolivia, the Guianas, and Amazonian Brazil
Rupicola peruvianus
Rupicola rupicola
eastern Colombia to southern Venezuela, the Guianas, and northern Amazonian Brazil
Snowornis cryptolophus
Snowornis subalaris
east slope of Andes of southern Colombia, eastern Ecuador, and eastern Peru
Xipholena atropurpurea
coastal eastern Brazil (Paraíba to northern Rio de Janeiro)
Xipholena lamellipennis
lower Amazonian Brazil (Rio Tapajós to northern Maranhão)
Xipholena punicea
eastern Colombia to southern Venezuela, the Guianas, northeastern Bolivia, and Amazonian Brazil
Zaratornis stresemanni
Andes of western Peru (La Libertad to Ayacucho)
Dasyornithidae (Bristlebirds)
Dasyornis brachypterus
Dasyornis broadbenti
Dasyornis longirostris
coastal heaths of southwestern Western Australia (east of Albany)
Dicaeidae (Flowerpeckers)
Dicaeum aeneum
Dicaeum annae
Dicaeum anthonyi
northern Philippines (montane forest of Luzon)
Dicaeum aureolimbatum
Dicaeum australe
widespread throughout Philippines
Dicaeum beccarii
montane forest of Sumatra
Dicaeum bicolor
Dicaeum cambodianum
mountains of eastern Thailand and Cambodia
Dicaeum celebicum
Dicaeum concolor
Western Ghats and coastal southwestern India
Dicaeum cruentatum
Dicaeum dayakorum
northeastern Borneo (Danum Valley, Sabah, Malaysia)
Dicaeum erythrorhynchos
Dicaeum erythrothorax
Buru Island (southern Moluccas)
Dicaeum eximium
Dicaeum geelvinkianum
Dicaeum haematostictum
Philippines (Panay and Negros); probably extinct on Guimaras
Dicaeum hanieli
Timor (eastern Lesser Sundas)
Dicaeum hirundinaceum
Dicaeum hypoleucum
Dicaeum igniferum
Dicaeum ignipectus
Dicaeum kampalili
Dicaeum keiense
Dicaeum luzoniense
Dicaeum maugei
Dicaeum minullum
Dicaeum monticolum
montane northern Borneo
Dicaeum nehrkorni
montane forest of Sulawesi
Dicaeum nigrilore
Dicaeum nitidum
Dicaeum pectorale
Dicaeum pygmaeum
Dicaeum quadricolor
Cebu (central Philippines); rediscovered 1992 after 85 years but no recent records; perhaps extinct
Dicaeum retrocinctum
northern Philippines (Mindoro)
Dicaeum rhodopygiale
Flores (western Lesser Sundas)
Dicaeum sanguinolentum
Java and Bali
Dicaeum schistaceiceps
Moluccas (Morotai, Halmahera, Kasiruta, Bacan, Obi, and Bisa)
Dicaeum trigonostigma
Dicaeum tristrami
Makira Island (southeastern Solomon Islands)
Dicaeum trochileum
Dicaeum virescens
South and Middle Andaman Islands
Dicaeum vulneratum
Moluccas (Boano, Seram, Ambon, Saparua, Gorong, and Seram Laut)
Dicaeum wilhelminae
Sumba (western Lesser Sundas)
Pachyglossa agilis
Pachyglossa chrysorrhea
Pachyglossa everetti
Pachyglossa melanozantha
eastern Himalayas (Nepal to northeastern India, southwestern China, and Myanmar) to Vietnam
Pachyglossa olivacea
Pachyglossa propria
southern Philippines (montane forest of Mindanao)
Pachyglossa vincens
wet lowlands of southwestern Sri Lanka
Prionochilus maculatus
Prionochilus percussus
Prionochilus plateni
Prionochilus thoracicus
southern Vietnam, Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Riau and Lingga archipelagos, and Borneo
Prionochilus xanthopygius
lowlands of Borneo; single record from Bungarun (North Natuna Islands)
Dicruridae (Drongos)
Dicrurus adsimilis
Dicrurus aeneus
Dicrurus aldabranus
Aldabra (southwestern Seychelles)
Dicrurus andamanensis
Dicrurus annectens
eastern Himalayas to southern China; winters to southeastern Asia and Greater Sundas
Dicrurus atripennis
forest of Guinea and Sierra Leone to Gabon and eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo
Dicrurus balicassius
Dicrurus bracteatus
Dicrurus caerulescens
Dicrurus densus
Dicrurus forficatus
Dicrurus fuscipennis
Grand Comoro Island (western Indian Ocean)
Dicrurus hottentottus
Dicrurus leucophaeus
Dicrurus lophorinus
western Sri Lanka
Dicrurus ludwigii
Dicrurus macrocercus
Dicrurus megarhynchus
New Ireland (northeastern Bismarck Archipelago)
Dicrurus menagei
Philippines (Tablas)
Dicrurus modestus
Dicrurus montanus
hill and montane forest of Sulawesi
Dicrurus palawanensis
Dicrurus paradiseus
Dicrurus remifer
Dicrurus sharpei
Dicrurus striatus
Dicrurus sumatranus
humid lowlands of Sumatra
Dicrurus waldenii
woodland of Mayotte (Comoros)
Donacobiidae (Donacobius)
Donacobius atricapilla
Dulidae (Palmchat)
Dulus dominicus
Hispaniola, including Gonâve and Saona islands
Elachuridae (Spotted Elachura)
Elachura formosa
eastern Nepal, northeastern India, and northeastern Bangladesh to southeastern China (Yunnan eastward, patchily, to Fujian and Guangdong), southward to west-central Myanmar, central Laos, and northwestern Vietnam
Emberizidae (Old World Buntings)
Emberiza affinis
Emberiza aureola
Emberiza bruniceps
south-central Eurasia; winters in Indian subcontinent
Emberiza buchanani
Emberiza cabanisi
Emberiza caesia
southern Europe to Türkiye; winters to northeastern Africa and Arabia
Emberiza calandra
Emberiza capensis
Emberiza chrysophrys
taiga of central Siberia; winters in central and southeastern China
Emberiza cia
Emberiza cineracea
Emberiza cioides
Emberiza cirlus
northwestern Africa (Morocco eastward to northwestern Tunisia); southwestern England (formerly also Wales); southern Europe from the Iberian Peninsula and France eastward to Romania and western and northern Türkiye, also the Balearics, Corsica, Sardinia, Sicily, and Crete; introduced New Zealand
Emberiza citrinella
Emberiza elegans
Emberiza flaviventris
Emberiza fucata
Emberiza godlewskii
Emberiza goslingi
southern Mauritania to southern Senegal, eastward to southeastern Chad, northeastern Central African Republic, southwestern Sudan, and northwestern South Sudan; possibly also far northeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo
Emberiza hortulana
Western Palearctic; winters Mediterranean environs, Arabia, and Africa
Emberiza impetuani
Emberiza jankowskii
northeastern China and far northeastern Korea; winters to east-central China
Emberiza koslowi
western China (borders of arid Tibet, southwestern Qinghai, and Sichuan)
Emberiza lathami
northern Pakistan to southeastern Tibet, southern China, Laos, and northern Vietnam (Tonkin)
Emberiza leucocephalos
Emberiza melanocephala
south-central Eurasia; winters to India
Emberiza pallasi
Emberiza personata
Sakhalin and southern Kuril Islands to Honshu; winters to Ryukyu Islands (southern Japan)
Emberiza poliopleura
Sudan to Ethiopia, Somalia, Uganda, Kenya, and northeastern Tanzania
Emberiza pusilla
taiga of northern Eurasia; winters to India, southeastern Asia, and Philippines
Emberiza rustica
Emberiza rutila
Siberia to northern Mongolia and northeastern China; winters to India and southeastern Asia
Emberiza sahari
Morocco eastward to northwestern Libya, southward to Senegal, southern Mali, Niger, and northeastern Chad
Emberiza schoeniclus
Emberiza siemsseni
mountains of central China (southern Shaanxi, southeastern Gansu, and northeastern Sichuan)
Emberiza socotrana
densely vegetated rocky slopes of montane Socotra; winters to lower elevations
Emberiza spodocephala
Emberiza stewarti
southern Turkmenistan to northern Afghanistan, northern Pakistan and northwestern India
Emberiza striolata
Emberiza sulphurata
Honshu (Japan); winters to eastern China, northern Philippines, and Taiwan
Emberiza tahapisi
Emberiza tristrami
Siberia to northeastern China; winters to southern China and northern Thailand
Emberiza variabilis
southern Kamchatka, Sakhalin, Kuril Islands, and northern Japan; winters to Ryukyu Islands (southern Japan)
Emberiza yessoensis
Erythrocercidae (Yellow Flycatchers)
Erythrocercus holochlorus
coastal southern Somalia to southeastern Kenya and northeastern Tanzania
Erythrocercus livingstonei
Erythrocercus mccallii
Estrildidae (Waxbills and Allies)
Amadina erythrocephala
Amadina fasciata
Amandava amandava
Amandava formosa
locally in grassland and scrub of peninsular India
Amandava subflava
Brunhilda charmosyna
Brunhilda erythronotos
Chloebia gouldiae
northern Australia (Kimberley Division to western Cape York Peninsula)
Clytospiza monteiri
southeastern Nigeria southward to northern Angola, eastward to southern South Sudan, western Uganda, and western Kenya
Coccopygia bocagei
Angola and Namibia
Coccopygia melanotis
southern Zimbabwe, eastern and southern South Africa, Eswatini, and Lesotho, also far southwestern Mozambique (Lebombo Mountains)
Coccopygia quartinia
Cryptospiza jacksoni
mountains of eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo to southwestern Uganda, Rwanda, and Burundi
Cryptospiza reichenovii
Cryptospiza salvadorii
Cryptospiza shelleyi
mountains of eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo to southwestern Uganda, Rwanda, and Burundi
Delacourella capistrata
Guinea-Bissau and Guinea eastward to Central African Republic, southwestern South Sudan, northeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, and western Uganda
Emblema modesta
eastern Australia (Burdekin River, Queensland to about Sydney, New South Wales)
Emblema pictum
interior north-central Australia (Pilbara to northwestern Queensland)
Emblema ruficauda
Erythrura coloria
southern Philippines (mounts Katanglad and Apo, Mindanao)
Erythrura cyaneovirens
Erythrura hyperythra
Erythrura kleinschmidti
montane forest of Viti Levu (northwestern Fiji)
Erythrura papuana
mountains of New Guinea (Bird's Head Peninsula to southeastern ranges)
Erythrura pealii
Fiji (Viti Levu, Kadavu, Vanua Levu, and Taveuni)
Erythrura prasina
Erythrura psittacea
New Caledonia
Erythrura trichroa
Erythrura tricolor
Lesser Sundas (Timor, Wetar, Babar, Damar, Romang, and Tanimbar)
Erythrura viridifacies
northern Philippines (Luzon and Negros)
Estrilda astrild
Estrilda atricapilla
Estrilda kandti
Rift Valley mountains of far eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, Uganda, Burundi, Rwanda, and Kenya
Estrilda melpoda
Senegambia to Democratic Republic of the Congo, northern Angola, and northern Zambia
Estrilda nigriloris
swamps of southeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo (no published records since 1950)
Estrilda nonnula
Estrilda paludicola
Estrilda poliopareia
southern Nigeria (Niger River delta to Benin border)
Estrilda rhodopyga
Estrilda rufibarba
southwestern Arabian Peninsula
Estrilda troglodytes
southern Mauritania and Senegambia eastward to southern Sudan, South Sudan, Eritrea, Uganda, and western Kenya; also widely introduced, to Spain, Japan, Hawaiian Islands, Puerto Rico, Guadeloupe, and Martinique (both in central Lesser Antilles)
Euodice cantans
Euodice malabarica
Arabian Peninsula to southeastern Iran, India, Sri Lanka, Nepal, and Sikkim
Euschistospiza cinereovinacea
Euschistospiza dybowskii
discontinuously distributed from southeastern Senegal to Guinea, eastward to northeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, southern South Sudan, and northwestern Uganda
Glaucestrilda caerulescens
Senegambia to southwestern Chad, northern Cameroon, and Central African Republic
Glaucestrilda perreini
Glaucestrilda thomensis
western Angola to far northwestern Namibia (Cunene River)
Granatina granatina
Angola to Namibia, Zambia, southern Zimbabwe, Botswana, and northern South Africa
Granatina ianthinogaster
southeastern South Sudan, southern Ethiopia, Somalia, northeastern Uganda, Kenya, and Tanzania
Heteromunia pectoralis
northern Australia (Fitzroy River, Western Australia to northwestern Queensland)
Hypargos margaritatus
northeastern South Africa (Limpopo southward to KwaZulu-Natal), eastern Eswatini, and southern Mozambique (south of the Save River)
Hypargos niveoguttatus
Lagonosticta larvata
Lagonosticta nitidula
Angola to Democratic Republic of the Congo, Zambia, southern Tanzania, northern Namibia, and northern Zimbabwe
Lagonosticta rara
Lagonosticta rhodopareia
Lagonosticta rubricata
Lagonosticta rufopicta
Lagonosticta sanguinodorsalis
northern Nigeria (Jos Plateau)
Lagonosticta senegala
Lagonosticta umbrinodorsalis
dry grassland of southern Chad and adjacent northern Cameroon
Lagonosticta virata
southeastern Senegal and southern Mali (upper Niger River to Guinea border)
Lepidopygia nana
Madagascar
Lonchura atricapilla
Lonchura caniceps
Lonchura castaneothorax
Lonchura ferruginosa
lowlands of Java and Bali
Lonchura flaviprymna
northern Australia (Cambridge Gulf, Western Australia to Arnhem Land)
Lonchura forbesi
New Ireland (northeastern Bismarck Archipelago)
Lonchura fuscans
Natuna Islands, Borneo (including Banggi, off northeastern Borneo), and Cagayan Sulu Island (in far southwestern Philippines)
Lonchura grandis
Lonchura hunsteini
New Ireland (northeastern Bismarck Archipelago)
Lonchura kelaarti
Lonchura leucogastra
Lonchura leucogastroides
lowlands of southern Sumatra, Java, Bali, and Lombok
Lonchura maja
Lonchura malacca
Lonchura melaena
Lonchura molucca
lowlands of Wallacea (except for Lesser Sundas)
Lonchura montana
western New Guinea (Snow Mountains) and Mount Capella (Papua New Guinea)
Lonchura monticola
southwestern New Guinea (Wharton and Owen Stanley mountains)
Lonchura nevermanni
New Guinea (Kurik and Mapa areas to lower Fly River)
Lonchura nigerrima
New Hanover (northeastern Bismarck Archipelago)
Lonchura pallida
scrub, marshes and ricefields of lowlands of mainland Sulawesi and the Lesser Sundas from Lombok eastward through Babar
Lonchura punctulata
Lonchura quinticolor
Lesser Sundas
Lonchura spectabilis
Lonchura striata
Lonchura stygia
southern New Guinea (Trans-Fly lowlands)
Lonchura teerinki
Lonchura vana
northwestern New Guinea (Arfak Mountains)
Mandingoa nitidula
Mayrimunia leucosticta
lowlands of southern New Guinea (Lorentz River eastward at least to the Kikori River region, and perhaps farther eastward)
Mayrimunia tristissima
Neochmia phaeton
Neochmia temporalis
Nesocharis ansorgei
mountains of eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, western Uganda, northern Rwanda, Burundi, and northwestern Tanzania
Nesocharis shelleyi
Nigrita bicolor
Nigrita canicapillus
Nigrita fusconotus
Nigrita luteifrons
Oreostruthus fuliginosus
Ortygospiza atricollis
Padda fuscata
eastern Lesser Sundas (Timor, Rote, and Semau)
Padda oryzivora
Java, Bali, Lombok, Sumbawa, Kangean Islands; introduced Christmas Island, Philippines, Fiji, Hawaii, and elsewhere
Paludipasser locustella
Parmoptila jamesoni
eastern Congo and northern Democratic Republic of the Congo to western Uganda and western Tanzania
Parmoptila rubrifrons
Liberia (Mount Nimba) to southern Mali and south-central Ghana
Parmoptila woodhousei
Poephila acuticauda
Poephila cincta
Poephila personata
Pyrenestes minor
eastern Tanzania to southern Malawi, eastern Zimbabwe, and northern Mozambique
Pyrenestes ostrinus
Ivory Coast to Gabon, northern Angola, eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, Tanzania, and northeastern Zambia
Pyrenestes sanguineus
Senegambia to southern Mali, Sierra Leone, Liberia, and Ivory Coast
Pytilia afra
central Ethiopia and southern South Sudan, Uganda, Rwanda, Burundi, southern Republic of the Congo (lower Congo River Valley), southern Democratic Republic of the Congo, Tanzania, Angola, Zambia, and Malawi southward to far northeastern Namibia, northern and eastern Botswana, northeastern South Africa (Limpopo), and south-central Mozambique
Pytilia hypogrammica
northeastern Guinea and Sierra Leone to Cameroon and northwestern Democratic Republic of the Congo
Pytilia lineata
highlands of western and central Ethiopia
Pytilia melba
Pytilia phoenicoptera
Spermestes bicolor
Spermestes cucullata
Spermestes fringilloides
Senegal to Kenya, southward to Tanzania, Zanzibar, Zambia, and KwaZulu-Natal
Spermestes griseicapilla
southern Ethiopia to Kenya and central Tanzania
Spermophaga haematina
Spermophaga poliogenys
primary forest of eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo and southwestern Uganda
Spermophaga ruficapilla
Stagonopleura bella
Stagonopleura guttata
southeastern Australia (east-central Queensland to southern Victoria and southeastern South Australia)
Stagonopleura oculata
southwestern Western Australia eastward to about Esperance
Stizoptera bichenovii
Taeniopygia guttata
Uraeginthus angolensis
Uraeginthus bengalus
Uraeginthus cyanocephalus
far southeastern South Sudan, far southeastern Ethiopia, southern Somalia, Kenya, and Tanzania
Eulacestomatidae (Ploughbill)
Eulacestoma nigropectus
Eupetidae (Rail-babbler)
Eupetes macrocerus
Eurylaimidae (Asian and Grauer's Broadbills)
Corydon sumatranus
Cymbirhynchus macrorhynchos
Eurylaimus javanicus
Eurylaimus ochromalus
southern Myanmar to Thailand, Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo, and adjacent islands
Psarisomus dalhousiae
Pseudocalyptomena graueri
Itombwe Mountains of eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo and southwestern Uganda
Sarcophanops samarensis
central Philippines (Leyte, Samar, and Bohol)
Sarcophanops steerii
Serilophus lunatus
Serilophus rubropygius
northeastern India, Bhutan, and eastern Bangladesh to northeastern Myanmar and western Yunnan
Falcunculidae (Shrike-tits)
Falcunculus frontatus
southeastern Australia (central Queensland to southern Victoria and southeastern South Australia)
Falcunculus leucogaster
southwestern Western Australia
Falcunculus whitei
northern Australia (Kimberley to Arnhem Land and far northwestern Queensland)
Formicariidae (Antthrushes)
Chamaeza campanisona
Chamaeza meruloides
southeastern Brazil (Minas Gerais and Espírito Santo to northeastern Santa Catarina)
Chamaeza mollissima
Chamaeza nobilis
Chamaeza ruficauda
southeastern Brazil (Minas Gerais to northern Rio Grande do Sul) and northeastern Argentina
Chamaeza turdina
Formicarius analis
Formicarius colma
Formicarius moniliger
Formicarius nigricapillus
Formicarius rufifrons
southeastern Peru (Madre de Dios), adjacent western Brazil, and northwestern Bolivia
Formicarius rufipectus
Fringillidae (Finches, Euphonias, and Allies)
Acanthis flammea
Agraphospiza rubescens
coniferous forest of Nepal to southeastern Tibet and southwestern China
Bucanetes githagineus
Bucanetes mongolicus
sparse montane vegetation of southwestern and central Asia
Callacanthis burtoni
Himalayas (Kashmir to Nepal and Sikkim)
Carduelis caniceps
Carduelis carduelis
Carduelis citrinella
montane coniferous forest of southern Europe
Carduelis corsicana
Corsica and Sardinia
Carpodacus davidianus
Mongolia and east-central China (Inner Mongolia region, in southeastern Nei Mongol, northern Shanxi, Hebei, and Beijing)
Carpodacus dubius
Carpodacus edwardsii
Carpodacus erythrinus
Carpodacus formosanus
mountains of Taiwan
Carpodacus grandis
mountains of northwestern Afghanistan, Pakistan, Ladakh, and Kumaon
Carpodacus pulcherrimus
Carpodacus puniceus
Carpodacus rhodochlamys
Carpodacus roborowskii
mountains of west-central China (central Qinghai)
Carpodacus rodochroa
Himalayan fir and birch forest from Kashmir to southern Tibet
Carpodacus rodopeplus
Himalayas (Garhwal to Nepal and Sikkim)
Carpodacus roseus
Carpodacus rubicilla
Carpodacus rubicilloides
Carpodacus sibiricus
Carpodacus sillemi
mountains of western Tibet
Carpodacus sipahi
Himalayas (Nepal to southwestern China, Myanmar, northern Laos, and northern Vietnam)
Carpodacus stoliczkae
Carpodacus subhimachalus
mountains of Nepal to southeastern Tibet, southwestern China, and northeastern Myanmar
Carpodacus synoicus
Sinai Peninsula
Carpodacus thura
Carpodacus trifasciatus
coniferous forest of western China; winters to southeastern Tibet
Carpodacus verreauxii
southwestern China (far southeastern Tibet to northern Yunnan); winters to northern Myanmar
Carpodacus vinaceus
western China (southern Gansu and northern Shaanxi to Sichuan); winters to Myanmar
Carpodacus waltoni
Chloris ambigua
Chloris chloris
Chloris monguilloti
southern Vietnam (Langbian Plateau)
Chloris sinica
Chloris spinoides
Chlorodrepanis flava
humid montane forest of Oahu
Chlorodrepanis stejnegeri
humid montane ohia/koa forest of Kauai
Chlorodrepanis virens
Chlorophonia callophrys
montane forest of Costa Rica and western Panama
Chlorophonia cyanea
Chlorophonia cyanocephala
Chlorophonia elegantissima
Chlorophonia flavifrons
Lesser Antilles
Chlorophonia flavirostris
humid forest of eastern Panama (Darien), southwestern Colombia, and northwestern Ecuador
Chlorophonia musica
Hispaniola including Gonâve
Chlorophonia occipitalis
montane forest of southeastern Mexico (Veracruz) to Nicaragua
Chlorophonia pyrrhophrys
Andes from western Venezuela to central Peru
Chlorophonia sclateri
Puerto Rico
Chrysocorythus estherae
Chrysocorythus mindanensis
southern Philippines (Mount Katanglad and Mount Apo on Mindanao)
Coccothraustes abeillei
Coccothraustes coccothraustes
Coccothraustes vespertinus
Crithagra albogularis
Crithagra ankoberensis
montane scrub of central Ethiopia
Crithagra atrogularis
Crithagra buchanani
savanna of southern Kenya and northeastern Tanzania
Crithagra burtoni
Crithagra canicapilla
Crithagra capistrata
Crithagra citrinelloides
Crithagra citrinipectus
southern Malawi, northwestern and southern Mozambique, southeastern Zimbabwe, and northeastern South Africa (northeastern Limpopo and northern KwaZulu-Natal)
Crithagra concolor
São Tomé (Gulf of Guinea)
Crithagra donaldsoni
southern Ethiopia and Somalia to northern Kenya; isolated population in Taita Hills
Crithagra dorsostriata
Crithagra flavigula
savanna of Ethiopia (Shoa Province)
Crithagra flaviventris
Crithagra frontalis
highlands of eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo to Uganda and northern Zambia
Crithagra gularis
Crithagra hyposticta
Crithagra koliensis
papyrus swamps of eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, Uganda, Rwanda, western Kenya, and Tanzania
Crithagra leucoptera
montane protea and heath of southwestern Cape Province (South Africa)
Crithagra leucopygia
Crithagra melanochroa
southern Tanzania (Mount Rungwe and Udzungwa Mountains)
Crithagra menachensis
high altitude bushy hills of southwestern Saudi Arabia
Crithagra mennelli
brachystegia woodland of eastern Angola to Mozambique
Crithagra mozambica
Crithagra reichardi
southeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo to Zambia, Tanzania, Malawi, and northern Mozambique
Crithagra reichenowi
Djibouti, Ethiopia, southeastern South Sudan, southern Somalia, northeastern Uganda, Kenya, and Tanzania
Crithagra rothschildi
mountains of southwestern Arabia
Crithagra rufobrunnea
Crithagra scotops
Crithagra striatipectus
eastern and southeastern South Sudan, Ethiopia, and western and central Kenya
Crithagra striolata
Crithagra sulphurata
Crithagra symonsi
montane scrub of western KwaZulu-Natal and Lesotho (Drakensberg Mountains)
Crithagra totta
montane scrub of South Africa (southern Cape Province)
Crithagra tristriata
juniper woodland of northern Ethiopia, Eritrea, and northwestern Somalia
Crithagra whytii
highlands of southern Tanzania to Zambia and northern Malawi
Crithagra xantholaema
savanna of Ethiopia
Crithagra xanthopygia
savanna of Eritrea and northern Ethiopia
Drepanis coccinea
ohia and mamane forest of main Hawaiian Islands
Eophona migratoria
Eophona personata
Euphonia affinis
Euphonia anneae
Euphonia cayennensis
tropical southeastern Venezuela, the Guianas, and eastern Amazonian Brazil
Euphonia chalybea
lowlands of eastern Paraguay to southeastern Brazil and northeastern Argentina
Euphonia chlorotica
Euphonia chrysopasta
Euphonia concinna
western Colombia (upper Magdalena Valley)
Euphonia finschi
southeastern Venezuela to the Guianas and northern Brazil (northern Roraima)
Euphonia fulvicrissa
Euphonia godmani
arid tropical western Mexico (southeastern Sonora to Guerrero)
Euphonia gouldi
Euphonia hirundinacea
Euphonia imitans
forest edge in lowlands and foothills of Pacific slope from west-central Costa Rica to far western Panama
Euphonia jamaica
woodland and scrub of Jamaica
Euphonia laniirostris
Euphonia luteicapilla
tropical eastern Nicaragua to Costa Rica and Panama
Euphonia mesochrysa
Euphonia minuta
Euphonia pectoralis
eastern Brazil (eastern Alagoas) to eastern Paraguay and northeastern Argentina
Euphonia plumbea
southern Venezuela to Guyana, Suriname, and northern Amazonian Brazil
Euphonia rufiventris
southeastern Colombia to southern Venezuela, northern Bolivia (to western and northern Santa Cruz), and western Amazonian Brazil
Euphonia saturata
Colombia on both slopes of western Andes (southward from southern Chocó and Risaralda), western Ecuador, and extreme northwestern Peru (Tumbes)
Euphonia trinitatis
tropical northern Caribbean Colombia to northern Venezuela and Trinidad
Euphonia violacea
Euphonia xanthogaster
Fringilla canariensis
Fringilla coelebs
Fringilla maderensis
Madeira
Fringilla montifringilla
northern Eurasia; winters Mediterranean region and southern Asia
Fringilla moreletti
Azores
Fringilla polatzeki
Gran Canaria (Canary Islands)
Fringilla spodiogenys
Fringilla teydea
Tenerife (Canary Islands)
Haemorhous cassinii
mountains of southwestern Canada to central Mexico and southern Baja California
Haemorhous mexicanus
Haemorhous purpureus
Hemignathus affinis
wet ohia forest of Maui; possibly extinct
Hemignathus hanapepe
wet ohia forest of Kauai; probably extinct
Hemignathus wilsoni
montane koa forest of Hawaii
Himatione sanguinea
Kauai, Oahu, Molokai, Maui, and Hawaii (Hawaiian Islands)
Leucosticte arctoa
Leucosticte atrata
mountains of Idaho and Montana to Nevada and Utah; winters to Arizona
Leucosticte australis
mountains of southeastern Wyoming, Colorado, and north-central New Mexico
Leucosticte brandti
Leucosticte nemoricola
Leucosticte tephrocotis
Linaria cannabina
Linaria flavirostris
Linaria johannis
montane juniper forest of northern Somalia
Linaria yemenensis
mountains of southwestern Arabia
Linurgus olivaceus
Loxia curvirostra
Loxia leucoptera
Loxia megaplaga
cordillera central of Dominican Republic and adjacent Haiti
Loxia pytyopsittacus
coniferous forest of northeastern Europe to western Siberia
Loxia scotica
pine forest of northern Scotland
Loxia sinesciuris
South Hills and Albion Mountains of south-central Idaho (northwestern USA)
Loxioides bailleui
montane mamane-naio forest of Hawaii
Loxops caeruleirostris
Kauai (Kokee and Alakai Swamp environs)
Loxops coccineus
montane ohia and koa forest of Hawaii
Loxops mana
mixed koa/ohia forest of Hawaii
Loxops ochraceus
montane ohia and koa forest of Maui; probably extinct
Magumma parva
humid montane forest of Kauai
Melamprosops phaeosoma
formerly Maui (ohia forest of Haleakala Crater); extinct
Mycerobas affinis
mountains of northern Pakistan to southeastern Tibet, northeastern Myanmar, and central China
Mycerobas carnipes
Mycerobas icterioides
montane forest of northeastern Afghanistan to central Nepal
Mycerobas melanozanthos
mountains of northern Pakistan to southern Tibet, southwestern China, Myanmar, and Thailand
Oreomystis bairdi
montane ohia forest of Kauai
Palmeria dolei
ohia forest of eastern Maui; formerly on Molokai
Paroreomyza maculata
humid montane forest of Oahu
Paroreomyza montana
humid montane forest of eastern Maui
Pinicola enucleator
Procarduelis nipalensis
Pseudonestor xanthophrys
Maui (ohia montane forest on east slopes of Haleakala Crater)
Psittirostra psittacea
humid montane forest of Hawaiian Islands (Hawaii and Kauai), last reported in the late 1980s; also formerly Oahu, Molokai, Lanai, and Maui
Pyrrhoplectes epauletta
montane forest of northern India to southwestern China, southeastern Tibet, and northern Myanmar
Pyrrhula aurantiaca
montane forest of northern Pakistan to northwestern India (Himachal Pradesh)
Pyrrhula erythaca
Pyrrhula erythrocephala
montane forest of northern Pakistan, northern India, and southeastern Tibet
Pyrrhula leucogenis
Pyrrhula murina
São Miguel (Azores)
Pyrrhula nipalensis
Pyrrhula owstoni
mountains of Taiwan
Pyrrhula pyrrhula
Rhodopechys sanguineus
Rhodospiza obsoleta
locally in mountains of southeastern Türkiye to northern China and northern Pakistan
Rhynchostruthus louisae
mountains of northern Somalia near Ethiopian border
Rhynchostruthus percivali
mountains of southwestern Arabia
Rhynchostruthus socotranus
Socotra (off eastern Somalia)
Serinus alario
Serinus canaria
Madeira, Azores, and western Canary Islands
Serinus canicollis
Serinus flavivertex
Serinus nigriceps
alpine moorlands of northern and central Ethiopia
Serinus pusillus
mountains of Türkiye to western China; winters to Israel
Serinus serinus
open woodland of southern Palearctic region
Serinus syriacus
mountains of Lebanon and Syria; winters to Türkiye and northwestern Iraq
Spinus atratus
Andes of central Peru to northern Chile and Argentina
Spinus atriceps
coniferous forest of southern Mexico (Chiapas) and western Guatemala
Spinus barbatus
central Chile and southern Argentina to Tierra del Fuego and Falkland Islands
Spinus crassirostris
Spinus cucullatus
northeastern Colombia, northern Venezuela, and southwestern Guyana; local and threatened
Spinus dominicensis
montane pine forest of Hispaniola
Spinus lawrencei
southern California and northwestern Baja; winters to Texas and northern Sonora
Spinus magellanicus
Spinus notatus
Spinus olivaceus
east slope of Andes of southeastern Ecuador to Peru and western Bolivia (La Paz and Cochabamba)
Spinus pinus
Spinus psaltria
Spinus siemiradzkii
southwestern Ecuador including Isla Puná, and far northwestern Peru (Tumbes)
Spinus spinescens
Spinus spinus
northern Palearctic; winters Mediterranean region, China, and Ryukyu Islands (southern Japan)
Spinus thibetanus
coniferous forest of northern India to Nepal, eastern Tibet, and southwestern China
Spinus tristis
Spinus uropygialis
Andes of central Peru to northwestern Argentina and northern Chile
Spinus xanthogastrus
Spinus yarrellii
northern Venezuela; interior northeastern Brazil (Ceará to Bahia)
Telespiza cantans
Laysan Island (northwestern Hawaiian Islands)
Telespiza ultima
Nihoa Island (northwestern Hawaiian Islands)
Furnariidae (Ovenbirds and Woodcreepers)
Acrobatornis fonsecai
southeastern Bahia and extreme northeastern Minas Gerais, eastern Brazil
Anabacerthia amaurotis
southeastern Paraguay to southeastern Brazil (southern Espírito Santo) and northeastern Argentina
Anabacerthia lichtensteini
eastern Paraguay to eastern and southeastern Brazil and northeastern Argentina (Misiones)
Anabacerthia ruficaudata
Anabacerthia striaticollis
Anabacerthia variegaticeps
Anabazenops dorsalis
southeastern Colombia to far northwestern Bolivia and western Amazonian Brazil
Anabazenops fuscus
southeastern Brazil (Minas Gerais and Espírito Santo to eastern Santa Catarina)
Ancistrops strigilatus
Anumbius annumbi
savanna of Paraguay to southern Brazil, Uruguay, and central Argentina
Aphrastura masafuerae
Alejandro Selkirk Island (Juan Fernández Islands off Chile)
Aphrastura spinicauda
Asthenes anthoides
far southern Chile and southern Argentina to Tierra del Fuego and Staten Island
Asthenes ayacuchensis
Andes of southern Peru (Ayacucho)
Asthenes baeri
Asthenes berlepschi
Andes of western Bolivia (Nevado Illampu region in La Paz)
Asthenes coryi
Andes of western Venezuela (northern Táchira, Mérida, and Trujillo)
Asthenes dorbignyi
Asthenes flammulata
Asthenes fuliginosa
Asthenes griseomurina
Andes of southern Ecuador and far northern Peru
Asthenes harterti
Asthenes helleri
Andes of southern Peru (southern Cusco and Puno)
Asthenes heterura
Andes of western Bolivia (La Paz and Cochabamba)
Asthenes hudsoni
far southern Brazil to Uruguay and eastern Argentina (south to Río Negro)
Asthenes humilis
Asthenes luizae
east-central Brazil (Serra do Espinhaço in Minas Gerais)
Asthenes maculicauda
locally in Andes of southern Peru (Puno) to western Bolivia and northwestern Argentina
Asthenes modesta
Asthenes moreirae
high mountains of southeastern Brazil (southern Espírito Santo to northeastern São Paulo)
Asthenes ottonis
Andes of central Peru (Huancavelica to Cusco)
Asthenes palpebralis
Andes of central Peru (Junín)
Asthenes perijana
Sierra de Perijá (Colombia/Venezuela border)
Asthenes pudibunda
Asthenes pyrrholeuca
Asthenes urubambensis
Asthenes vilcabambae
southern Peru (Cordillera Vilcabamba in Cusco)
Asthenes virgata
very local in Andes of central and southern Peru
Asthenes wyatti
Automolus cervinigularis
Automolus exsertus
Pacific slope of southwestern Costa Rica to western Panama (Chiriquí)
Automolus infuscatus
Automolus lammi
eastern Brazil (Paraíba, Pernambuco, and Alagoas)
Automolus leucophthalmus
Automolus melanopezus
southeastern Colombia to southeastern Peru, far northwestern Bolivia, and western Amazonian Brazil
Automolus ochrolaemus
Automolus paraensis
Brazil south of the Amazon River (Rio Madeira to Rio Tocantins)
Automolus rufipileatus
Automolus subulatus
Automolus virgatus
Berlepschia rikeri
southeastern Colombia to eastern Peru, northwestern Bolivia, the Guianas, and Amazonian Brazil
Campylorhamphus falcularius
southeastern Brazil (central Bahia) to eastern Paraguay and northeastern Argentina
Campylorhamphus multostriatus
eastern Amazonian Brazil between the Rio Xingu and Rio Tocantins
Campylorhamphus probatus
Campylorhamphus procurvoides
Campylorhamphus pusillus
Campylorhamphus trochilirostris
Certhiasomus stictolaemus
Certhiaxis cinnamomeus
Certhiaxis mustelinus
far southeastern Colombia to eastern Peru and Amazonian Brazil
Cichlocolaptes leucophrus
Cichlocolaptes mazarbarnetti
northeastern Brazil; currently known from only two sites, in Alagoas and Pernambuco
Cinclodes albidiventris
Cinclodes albiventris
Cinclodes antarcticus
Cinclodes aricomae
Andes of southern Peru and far western Bolivia (La Paz)
Cinclodes atacamensis
Cinclodes comechingonus
Andes of north-central Argentina (western Córdoba to eastern Tucumán)
Cinclodes excelsior
Cinclodes fuscus
southern Chile and southern Argentina; winters to southeastern Brazil, Uruguay, and Paraguay
Cinclodes nigrofumosus
rocky coasts of Chile (Arica southward to Valdivia)
Cinclodes olrogi
Andes of north-central Argentina (western Córdoba and northeastern San Luis)
Cinclodes oustaleti
Cinclodes pabsti
Cinclodes palliatus
Andes of central Peru (Junín, Lima, and Huancavelica)
Cinclodes patagonicus
Cinclodes taczanowskii
rocky coasts of Peru (Ancash southward to Tacna)
Clibanornis dendrocolaptoides
eastern Paraguay to southeastern Brazil and northeastern Argentina
Clibanornis erythrocephalus
Clibanornis rectirostris
Campos of interior eastern and south-central Brazil to northeastern Paraguay
Clibanornis rubiginosus
Clibanornis rufipectus
Santa Marta Mountains (northeastern Colombia)
Coryphistera alaudina
Cranioleuca albicapilla
Cranioleuca albiceps
Cranioleuca antisiensis
Cranioleuca berlepschi
Andes of northern Peru (Amazonas to La Libertad)
Cranioleuca curtata
Cranioleuca demissa
Cranioleuca dissita
Coiba Island (Panama)
Cranioleuca erythrops
Cranioleuca hellmayri
Santa Marta Mountains (northeastern Colombia)
Cranioleuca henricae
Andes of northern Bolivia (Río La Paz drainage system)
Cranioleuca marcapatae
Cranioleuca muelleri
lower Amazonian Brazil and Mexiana Island
Cranioleuca obsoleta
eastern Paraguay to southeastern Brazil (São Paulo) and northeastern Argentina
Cranioleuca pallida
mountains of southeastern Brazil (Brasília to Espírito Santo and southeastern São Paulo)
Cranioleuca pyrrhophia
Cranioleuca semicinerea
Cranioleuca subcristata
Cranioleuca vulpecula
river islands in Amazon system from eastern Brazil to eastern Peru
Cranioleuca vulpina
Deconychura longicauda
the Guianas and Brazil north of the Amazon River (from Rio Negro eastward to Amapá)
Deconychura pallida
Deconychura typica
Dendrexetastes rufigula
Dendrocincla anabatina
Dendrocincla fuliginosa
Dendrocincla homochroa
Dendrocincla merula
Dendrocincla turdina
Dendrocincla tyrannina
Dendrocolaptes certhia
Dendrocolaptes hoffmannsi
southern Amazonian Brazil south of the Amazon River to Rondônia and southern Mato Grosso
Dendrocolaptes picumnus
Dendrocolaptes platyrostris
Dendrocolaptes sanctithomae
Dendroma erythroptera
Dendroma rufa
Dendroplex kienerii
far southeastern Colombia to northeastern Ecuador, northeastern Peru, and adjacent Brazil
Dendroplex picus
Drymornis bridgesii
southern Bolivia to central Argentina, Uruguay, western Paraguay, and southwestern Brazil
Drymotoxeres pucheranii
locally in western Andes of Colombia to southeastern Peru (Cusco)
Furnarius cinnamomeus
far southwestern Colombia (Nariño), western Ecuador, and northwestern Peru
Furnarius cristatus
Chaco of southeastern Bolivia to western Paraguay and northern Argentina
Furnarius figulus
Furnarius leucopus
Furnarius longirostris
Furnarius minor
Amazonian Brazil, southern Colombia, eastern Ecuador, and northeastern Peru
Furnarius rufus
Furnarius torridus
along the Amazon River (southern Colombia, northeastern Ecuador, northeastern Peru, and western Brazil)
Geocerthia serrana
Geositta antarctica
breeds southern Chile and southern Argentina; winters northward to Mendoza
Geositta crassirostris
west slope of Andes of Peru (Lima southward to Arequipa)
Geositta cunicularia
Geositta isabellina
Andes of central Chile and adjacent western Argentina
Geositta maritima
arid littoral of Peru (Ancash) to northern Chile (Atacama)
Geositta peruviana
Geositta poeciloptera
south-central Brazil (Minas Gerais to São Paulo) and adjacent northeastern Bolivia
Geositta punensis
Andes of far southern Peru to western Bolivia, northern Chile, and northwestern Argentina
Geositta rufipennis
Geositta saxicolina
Andes of central Peru (western Junín, Huancavelica, Lima, and Pasco)
Geositta tenuirostris
Glyphorynchus spirurus
Heliobletus contaminatus
Hellmayrea gularis
Hylexetastes perrotii
southeastern Venezuela to the Guianas and Brazil north of the Amazon River
Hylexetastes stresemanni
Hylexetastes uniformis
Lepidocolaptes affinis
Lepidocolaptes albolineatus
eastern Venezuela (Monagas and Bolívar) to the Guianas and northern Brazil (east of the Rio Branco and Rio Negro)
Lepidocolaptes angustirostris
Lepidocolaptes duidae
northwestern Amazonia, from Venezuela and Brazil (west of the Rio Branco and Rio Negro) westward to Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru north of the Amazon
Lepidocolaptes falcinellus
southeastern Brazil to northeastern Argentina, northeastern Uruguay, and southeastern Paraguay
Lepidocolaptes fatimalimae
western Amazonia, south of the Amazon: eastern Peru southward to Bolivia and eastward to Brazil west of the Rio Madeira
Lepidocolaptes fuscicapillus
Lepidocolaptes lacrymiger
Lepidocolaptes leucogaster
Lepidocolaptes souleyetii
Lepidocolaptes squamatus
Leptasthenura aegithaloides
Leptasthenura andicola
Leptasthenura fuliginiceps
Leptasthenura pileata
Leptasthenura platensis
southern Paraguay; far southwestern Brazil, Uruguay, and Argentina
Leptasthenura setaria
southeastern Brazil (Rio de Janeiro to Rio Grande do Sul) to northeastern Argentina
Leptasthenura striata
Leptasthenura striolata
southeastern Brazil (Paraná southward to northern Rio Grande do Sul)
Leptasthenura xenothorax
Andes of southern Peru (Apurímac and Cusco)
Limnoctites rectirostris
far southern Brazil to southern Uruguay and eastern Argentina
Limnoctites sulphuriferus
southern Brazil (Rio Grande do Sul) to Uruguay and eastern Argentina
Limnornis curvirostris
far southern Brazil to southern Uruguay and eastern Argentina
Lochmias nematura
Margarornis bellulus
humid montane forest of eastern Panama (Cerro Pirre)
Margarornis rubiginosus
Margarornis squamiger
Margarornis stellatus
western Andes of Colombia and northwestern Ecuador
Mazaria propinqua
river islands in Amazon basin (the Guianas to Bolivia)
Megaxenops parnaguae
arid Caatinga of interior northeastern and east-central Brazil
Metopothrix aurantiaca
tropical southeastern Colombia to northern Bolivia and western Amazonian Brazil
Microxenops milleri
southeastern Colombia to southern Venezuela, the Guianas, eastern Peru, and Amazonian Brazil
Nasica longirostris
eastern Colombia to southwestern Venezuela, northern Bolivia, Amazonian Brazil, and French Guiana
Neophilydor erythrocercum
Neophilydor fuscipenne
Ochetorhynchus andaecola
Andes of western Bolivia to northwestern Argentina and adjacent northern Chile
Ochetorhynchus melanurus
Ochetorhynchus phoenicurus
southern Argentina (Neuquén to southern Santa Cruz) and far southern Chile
Ochetorhynchus ruficaudus
Phacellodomus dorsalis
northern Peru (upper Marañón Valley)
Phacellodomus erythrophthalmus
coastal eastern Brazil (southern Bahia to São Paulo)
Phacellodomus ferrugineigula
coastal southeastern Brazil (São Paulo to southern Rio Grande do Sul)
Phacellodomus inornatus
Phacellodomus maculipectus
Andes of southern Bolivia and northwestern Argentina (south to La Rioja)
Phacellodomus ruber
northern Brazil to northern Bolivia, Paraguay, and northern Argentina
Phacellodomus rufifrons
Phacellodomus sibilatrix
Chaco of western Paraguay to southern Bolivia, western Uruguay, and northern Argentina
Phacellodomus striaticeps
Phacellodomus striaticollis
southeastern Brazil (eastern Paraná) to Uruguay and northeastern Argentina
Philydor atricapillus
eastern Paraguay to southeastern Brazil (southern Bahia) and northeastern Argentina
Philydor novaesi
montane forest of northeastern Brazil (Alagoas)
Philydor pyrrhodes
southeastern Colombia to southern Venezuela, the Guianas, northern Bolivia, and eastern Amazonian Brazil
Phleocryptes melanops
Premnoplex brunnescens
Premnoplex tatei
Premnornis guttuliger
Pseudasthenes cactorum
Pseudasthenes humicola
Pseudasthenes patagonica
southern Argentina (Mendoza southward to northern Santa Cruz)
Pseudasthenes steinbachi
Andes of western Argentina (western Salta to Mendoza)
Pseudocolaptes boissonneautii
Pseudocolaptes johnsoni
west slope of western Andes of southwestern Colombia and western Ecuador
Pseudocolaptes lawrencii
highlands of Costa Rica and western Panama (western Chiriquí)
Pseudoseisura cristata
arid northeastern Brazil (Pernambuco, Piauí, Bahia, and Minas Gerais)
Pseudoseisura gutturalis
Pseudoseisura lophotes
Pseudoseisura unirufa
eastern Bolivia, Chaco of northern Paraguay, and southwestern Brazil (Mato Grosso)
Pygarrhichas albogularis
central Chile and adjacent Argentina southward to Tierra del Fuego
Roraimia adusta
Schoeniophylax phryganophilus
Sclerurus albigularis
Sclerurus caudacutus
Sclerurus guatemalensis
Sclerurus mexicanus
Sclerurus obscurior
Sclerurus rufigularis
Sclerurus scansor
Siptornis striaticollis
Sittasomus griseicapillus
Spartonoica maluroides
far southern Brazil to Uruguay and central Argentina
Sylviorthorhynchus desmursii
central and southern Chile and adjacent Argentina
Sylviorthorhynchus yanacensis
locally in Andes of central and southeastern Peru, Bolivia, and northwestern Argentina (Jujuy, Salta)
Synallaxis albescens
Synallaxis albigularis
Synallaxis albilora
eastern Bolivia (eastern Santa Cruz) to interior southwestern Brazil and northern Paraguay
Synallaxis azarae
Synallaxis beverlyae
river islands in the upper Río Orinoco of Venezuela
Synallaxis brachyura
Synallaxis cabanisi
Synallaxis candei
Synallaxis castanea
coastal mountains of northern Venezuela (Aragua to Distrito Federal)
Synallaxis cherriei
Synallaxis chinchipensis
northwestern Peru (upper Marañón and Chinchipe valleys)
Synallaxis cinerascens
eastern Paraguay to southeastern Brazil, northern Uruguay, and northeastern Argentina
Synallaxis cinerea
eastern Brazil (interior and southern Bahia and northeastern Minas Gerais)
Synallaxis cinnamomea
Synallaxis courseni
Andes of southern Peru (Bosque de Ampay region of Apurímac)
Synallaxis erythrothorax
Synallaxis frontalis
Synallaxis fuscorufa
Santa Marta Mountains (northeastern Colombia)
Synallaxis gujanensis
Synallaxis hellmayri
arid northeastern Brazil (Piauí, northern Bahia, and western Pernambuco)
Synallaxis hypochondriaca
northwestern Peru (upper arid Río Marañón Valley)
Synallaxis hypospodia
locally from southeastern Peru and northern Bolivia to central and northeastern Brazil
Synallaxis infuscata
northeastern Brazil (northeastern Maranhão, eastern Pernambuco, and adjacent Alagoas)
Synallaxis kollari
locally in campos of northern Brazil (Roraima) and (?) adjacent Guyana
Synallaxis macconnelli
tepuis of southern Venezuela, adjacent Brazil, Guyana, and Suriname
Synallaxis maranonica
southern Ecuador (Zamora-Chinchipe) to northwestern Peru (northern Cajamarca)
Synallaxis moesta
Synallaxis ruficapilla
eastern Paraguay to southeastern Brazil and northeastern Argentina (Misiones)
Synallaxis rutilans
Synallaxis scutata
Synallaxis simoni
Pantanal of western Brazil (Araguaia Valley)
Synallaxis spixi
southeastern Brazil to eastern Paraguay, Uruguay, and northeastern Argentina
Synallaxis stictothorax
Synallaxis subpudica
eastern Andes of northern Colombia (Boyacá and Cundinamarca)
Synallaxis tithys
arid tropical southwestern Ecuador to far northwestern Peru (Tumbes)
Synallaxis unirufa
Synallaxis zimmeri
west slope of Andes of central Peru (Ancash)
Syndactyla dimidiata
southern Brazil (southern Mato Grosso and Goiás) to far northeastern Paraguay (Concepción)
Syndactyla guttulata
Syndactyla roraimae
Syndactyla ruficollis
Syndactyla rufosuperciliata
Syndactyla striata
Yungas of western Bolivia (La Paz, Cochabamba, and western Santa Cruz)
Syndactyla subalaris
Syndactyla ucayalae
tropical southeastern Peru, far northwestern Bolivia, and Amazonian Brazil
Tarphonomus certhioides
Tarphonomus harterti
Andes of southern Bolivia (Cochabamba, western Santa Cruz, and Chuquisaca)
Thripadectes flammulatus
Thripadectes holostictus
Thripadectes ignobilis
humid western Andes of Colombia and western Ecuador (southward to El Oro)
Thripadectes melanorhynchus
Thripadectes rufobrunneus
central highlands of Costa Rica and western Panama
Thripadectes scrutator
east slope of Andes of Peru and western Bolivia (Cochabamba)
Thripadectes virgaticeps
Thripophaga amacurensis
northeastern Venezuela (southern portion of the Río Orinoco delta)
Thripophaga cherriei
upper Río Orinoco in eastern Colombia (eastern Vichada and eastern Guainía) and western Venezuela (northwestern Amazonas)
Thripophaga fusciceps
Thripophaga gutturata
southern Colombia to northern Bolivia, the Guianas, and northern Amazonian Brazil
Thripophaga macroura
locally in eastern Brazil (southern Bahia to Espírito Santo and northern Rio de Janeiro)
Upucerthia albigula
west slope of Andes of southwestern Peru and far northern Chile (Arica)
Upucerthia dumetaria
Upucerthia saturatior
central Chile and southwestern Argentina
Upucerthia validirostris
Xenerpestes minlosi
Xenerpestes singularis
locally in foothills of eastern Ecuador and northern Peru
Xenops genibarbis
Xenops mexicanus
Xenops minutus
eastern Brazil (north to southern Bahia) to eastern Paraguay and northeastern Argentina
Xenops rutilans
Xenops tenuirostris
Xiphocolaptes albicollis
Xiphocolaptes falcirostris
Xiphocolaptes major
Xiphocolaptes promeropirhynchus
Xiphorhynchus atlanticus
northeastern Brazil (Ceará and Paraíba to Alagoas)
Xiphorhynchus elegans
Xiphorhynchus erythropygius
Xiphorhynchus flavigaster
Xiphorhynchus fuscus
Xiphorhynchus guttatus
Xiphorhynchus lachrymosus
Xiphorhynchus obsoletus
Xiphorhynchus ocellatus
Xiphorhynchus pardalotus
Xiphorhynchus spixii
southeastern Amazonian Brazil south of the Amazon River
Xiphorhynchus susurrans
Xiphorhynchus triangularis
Grallariidae (Antpittas)
Cryptopezus nattereri
southeastern Brazil to northeastern Argentina (Misiones) and far eastern Paraguay
Grallaria albigula
Andes of southeastern Peru and western Bolivia to far northwestern Argentina
Grallaria alleni
Grallaria alticola
eastern Andes of Colombia
Grallaria alvarezi
western Andes of Colombia (northwestern Antioquia southward to northwestern Cauca)
Grallaria andicolus
Grallaria atuensis
Andes of northern Peru (southern Amazonas and eastern La Libertad)
Grallaria ayacuchensis
east slope of the Andes of south-central Peru (Ayacucho, west of the Río Apurímac between the Río Mantaro and Río Pampas)
Grallaria bangsi
Santa Marta Mountains (northeastern Colombia)
Grallaria blakei
east slope of the Andes of northern Peru (Amazonas south of the Río Marañón, southward to Huánuco, and north of the Río Huallaga)
Grallaria cajamarcae
Andes of northern Peru (Cajamarca)
Grallaria capitalis
east slope of Andes of Peru (Junín, Pasco, and Huánuco)
Grallaria carrikeri
east slope of Andes of northern Peru (Amazonas and La Libertad)
Grallaria centralis
east slope of the Andes of central Peru (Huánuco south of the Río Huallaga southward through Pasco to Junín, west of the Río Ene, and north of the Río Mantaro)
Grallaria chthonia
Andes of western Venezuela (southwestern Táchira)
Grallaria cochabambae
east slope of the Andes of northwestern Bolivia (La Paz, Cochabamba, and adjacent Santa Cruz)
Grallaria dignissima
far southeastern Colombia (western Putumayo) to eastern Ecuador and northeastern Peru
Grallaria eludens
lowlands of eastern Peru (Ucayali and Madre de Dios) and adjacent Brazil (Acre)
Grallaria erythroleuca
Andes of southeastern Peru in Cusco (Vilcabamba and Vilcanota Mountains)
Grallaria erythrotis
Yungas of western Bolivia (La Paz, Cochabamba, and Santa Cruz)
Grallaria excelsa
Grallaria flavotincta
west slope of western Andes of Colombia and northwestern Ecuador
Grallaria gigantea
Grallaria gravesi
east slope of the Andes of northern Peru (Amazonas south of the Río Marañón, southward to Huánuco, and north of the Río Huallaga)
Grallaria griseonucha
Grallaria guatimalensis
Grallaria haplonota
Grallaria hypoleuca
Grallaria kaestneri
eastern Andes of Colombia (Cundinamarca and Meta)
Grallaria milleri
Grallaria nuchalis
Grallaria obscura
east slope of the Andes of central Peru (Junín, south of the Río Perené and Río Paucartambo, north of the Río Mantaro, and west of the Río Ene)
Grallaria occabambae
Grallaria oneilli
east slope of the Andes of central Peru (Huánuco south of the Río Huallaga and Pasco north of the Río Perené)
Grallaria przewalskii
east slope of Andes of northern Peru (Amazonas to eastern La Libertad)
Grallaria quitensis
central Andes of Colombia, Ecuador, and far northern Peru
Grallaria ridgelyi
Andes of southern Ecuador (upper Río Chinchipe drainage)
Grallaria ruficapilla
Grallaria rufocinerea
central Andes of Colombia (from Antioquia southward) to eastern Andes of far northern Ecuador (northwestern Sucumbíos)
Grallaria rufula
Andes of Venezuela (Táchira) and eastern Andes of Colombia southward to Cundinamarca and western Meta (but absent from the west slope in the Iguaque Massif in Boyacá and far southwestern Santander)
Grallaria saltuensis
Sierra de Perijá (Colombia/Venezuela border)
Grallaria saturata
central Andes of Colombia southward through Ecuador to northern Peru (north and west of the Río Marañón); also on the west slope of the eastern Andes of Colombia, in the Iguaque Massif in Boyacá, and far southwestern Santander
Grallaria sinaensis
east slope of the Andes of far southeastern Peru (Puno) and adjacent Bolivia (far western La Paz)
Grallaria spatiator
Santa Marta Mountains (northeastern Colombia)
Grallaria squamigera
Grallaria urraoensis
northern part of western Andes of Colombia (Antioquia)
Grallaria varia
Grallaria watkinsi
lowlands and Andes of southwestern Ecuador and northwestern Peru (Tumbes)
Grallaricula cucullata
Grallaricula cumanensis
Grallaricula ferrugineipectus
Grallaricula flavirostris
Grallaricula leymebambae
local on west slope of the Andes of western Ecuador and northwestern Peru (Piura); east slope of the Andes from northern Peru (Amazonas south of the Río Marañón) to northern Bolivia (La Paz)
Grallaricula lineifrons
locally in Andes of southern Colombia and Ecuador
Grallaricula loricata
coastal mountains of northern Venezuela (Yaracuy to Distrito Federal)
Grallaricula nana
Grallaricula ochraceifrons
Andes of northern Peru (San Martín and Amazonas)
Grallaricula peruviana
east slope of Andes of southeastern Ecuador and far northern Peru
Hylopezus auricularis
northern Bolivia (southeastern Pando and northern Beni)
Hylopezus macularius
Hylopezus ochroleucus
interior northeastern Brazil (Piauí and Ceará to far northern Minas Gerais)
Hylopezus paraensis
Amazonian Brazil (south of the Amazon River and east of the Xingu, eastward to western Maranhão)
Hylopezus perspicillatus
Hylopezus whittakeri
Amazonian Brazil (south of the Amazon River, between the Madeira and the Xingu)
Myrmothera berlepschi
Myrmothera campanisona
Myrmothera dives
Myrmothera fulviventris
Myrmothera simplex
Myrmothera subcanescens
Amazonian Brazil, south of the Amazon River, from the right (east) bank of the Rio Madeira to the upper Rio Xingu
Hirundinidae (Swallows)
Alopochelidon fucata
Venezuela and northern Brazil; Brazil south of the Amazon River to northern Argentina
Atronanus fuliginosus
lowland forest of eastern Nigeria, southern Cameroon, and Gabon
Atticora fasciata
eastern Colombia to the Guianas, southern Venezuela, northern Bolivia, and Amazonian Brazil
Atticora pileata
highlands of southern Mexico (Chiapas) to western Honduras
Atticora tibialis
Cecropis abyssinica
Cecropis badia
Malay Peninsula
Cecropis cucullata
breeds southern Africa; winters northward to Tanzania
Cecropis daurica
Cecropis hyperythra
Sri Lanka
Cecropis melanocrissus
Cecropis rufula
Iberian Peninsula to northern Africa, Iran, Afghanistan, and northwestern India
Cecropis semirufa
Cecropis senegalensis
Cheramoeca leucosterna
Southern Australia (except southwestern Western Australia and southern Victoria)
Delichon dasypus
Delichon lagopodum
Siberia to Mongolia and Manchuria; winters to southern China and Thailand
Delichon nipalense
Delichon urbicum
Hirundo aethiopica
Hirundo albigularis
Angola to southeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, Botswana, Zambia, Malawi, and South Africa
Hirundo angolensis
Uganda to western Kenya, Tanzania, Zambia, Malawi, Angola, and Gabon
Hirundo atrocaerulea
eastern South Africa and western Eswatini; winters northward to Kenya and southern Uganda
Hirundo dimidiata
Hirundo domicola
southern India and Sri Lanka
Hirundo javanica
Hirundo leucosoma
savanna of western Africa (Senegambia to far western Cameroon)
Hirundo lucida
Hirundo megaensis
arid highlands of southern Ethiopia (Sidamo Province)
Hirundo neoxena
Hirundo nigrita
Sierra Leone to southern Democratic Republic of the Congo, Gabon, and northern Angola
Hirundo nigrorufa
savanna of Angola to southern Democratic Republic of the Congo and northern Zambia
Hirundo rustica
Hirundo smithii
Hirundo tahitica
Moorea and Tahiti (Society Islands, east-central Polynesia)
Neophedina cincta
Orochelidon andecola
Orochelidon flavipes
Andes of Colombia and western Venezuela to western Bolivia
Orochelidon murina
Petrochelidon ariel
watercourses of mainland Australia; winters to New Guinea
Petrochelidon fluvicola
northeastern Afghanistan to northern Pakistan and peninsular India
Petrochelidon fulva
Petrochelidon nigricans
Petrochelidon perdita
known from one specimen from Red Sea coast of eastern Sudan
Petrochelidon preussi
Guinea-Bissau, Sierra Leone, and Mali to Cameroon and northeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo
Petrochelidon pyrrhonota
Petrochelidon rufigula
Gabon and south-central Democratic Republic of the Congo to Angola and northwestern Zambia
Petrochelidon rufocollaris
Petrochelidon spilodera
southern Zimbabwe and South Africa; winters to lower Congo basin
Phedina borbonica
Phedinopsis brazzae
locally along rivers of southwestern Democratic Republic of the Congo and northeastern Angola (Lunda)
Progne chalybea
Progne cryptoleuca
Cuba including Isla de la Juventud (Isle of Pines; south of western Cuba)
Progne dominicensis
West Indies (except Cuba and Isla de la Juventud (Isle of Pines; south of western Cuba); Tobago
Progne elegans
Bolivia to Uruguay and Argentina; winters to north to Colombia
Progne modesta
Galapagos
Progne murphyi
coastal Peru (Piura southward to Ica), rarely to northern Chile (Arica)
Progne sinaloae
breeds Sierra Madre Occidental of western Mexico; winter range unknown
Progne subis
Progne tapera
Psalidoprocne albiceps
Psalidoprocne fuliginosa
mountains of southeastern Nigeria and southwestern Cameroon; Bioko
Psalidoprocne nitens
Psalidoprocne obscura
Senegambia to eastern Nigeria, southwestern Cameroon, and Central African Republic
Psalidoprocne pristoptera
Pseudhirundo griseopyga
Pseudochelidon eurystomina
large rivers of Democratic Republic of the Congo; winters to coastal Gabon
Pseudochelidon sirintarae
formerly central Thailand; probably extinct, last recorded ca. 1980
Ptyonoprogne concolor
Ptyonoprogne fuligula
Ptyonoprogne obsoleta
Ptyonoprogne rufigula
Ptyonoprogne rupestris
southern Palearctic to central Asia; winters to Arabia and India
Pygochelidon cyanoleuca
Pygochelidon melanoleuca
rapids on rivers of the Guianas, southern Venezuela, and Amazonian Brazil
Riparia chinensis
Riparia congica
Democratic Republic of the Congo (middle and lower Congo River and lower Ubangi River)
Riparia cowani
Madagascar
Riparia diluta
Riparia paludicola
Riparia riparia
Stelgidopteryx ruficollis
Stelgidopteryx serripennis
Tachycineta albilinea
lowlands of northern Mexico to Panama
Tachycineta albiventer
Trinidad, the Guianas, and Venezuela to southeastern Brazil and northern Argentina
Tachycineta bicolor
breeds Alaska to southern USA; winters to northern South America
Tachycineta cyaneoviridis
pine forest of northern Bahamas; winters in Bahamas and eastern Cuba
Tachycineta euchrysea
Tachycineta leucopyga
breeds southern Chile and Argentina; winters north to Bolivia and Brazil
Tachycineta leucorrhoa
Bolivia to Paraguay, southeastern Brazil, and northern Argentina; winters to southern Peru
Tachycineta stolzmanni
coastal northwestern Peru (Tumbes to La Libertad) and adjacent southwestern Ecuador
Tachycineta thalassina
Hyliidae (Hylias)
Hylia prasina
Pholidornis rushiae
Hyliotidae (Hyliotas)
Hyliota australis
Hyliota flavigaster
Hyliota usambara
northeastern Tanzania (Rubu River to Usambara Mountains)
Hyliota violacea
Hylocitreidae (Hylocitrea)
Hylocitrea bonensis
Hypocoliidae (Hypocolius)
Hypocolius ampelinus
breeds eastern Iraq, Kuwait, southern Iran, southern Turkmenistan and, probably, western Afghanistan; non-breeding mainly western and central Saudi Arabia, coastal districts of western Gulf States, southern Iran, southern Pakistan, and extreme northwestern India
Icteridae (Troupials and Allies)
Agelaioides badius
Agelaioides fringillarius
Campos of northeastern Brazil (Piauí to Pernambuco, Bahia, and Minas Gerais)
Agelaius assimilis
marshes of western and central Cuba and Isla de la Juventud (Isle of Pines)
Agelaius humeralis
Agelaius phoeniceus
Agelaius tricolor
marshes and farmlands of southwestern Oregon to northwestern Baja California
Agelaius xanthomus
Agelasticus cyanopus
Agelasticus thilius
Agelasticus xanthophthalmus
locally in marshes of eastern Ecuador and eastern Peru
Amblycercus holosericeus
Amblyramphus holosericeus
marshes of northern Bolivia (Beni and Santa Cruz), Paraguay, southern Brazil, and northern Argentina
Anumara forbesi
northeastern and eastern Brazil, where very localized in Pernambuco and Alagoas, and northern Minas Gerais
Cacicus cela
Cacicus chrysonotus
Cacicus chrysopterus
southeastern Bolivia (southern Santa Cruz to Tarija) to Paraguay, southern Brazil, Uruguay, and northeastern Argentina
Cacicus haemorrhous
Cacicus koepckeae
southeastern Peru (known from 3 localities)
Cacicus latirostris
tropical southeastern Colombia to northeastern Peru and far western Brazil
Cacicus oseryi
tropical eastern Ecuador, eastern Peru, northwestern Bolivia (northern La Paz), and far southwestern Brazil (Amazonas)
Cacicus sclateri
tropical forest of eastern Ecuador and far northern Peru
Cacicus solitarius
southwestern Venezuela (Táchira, Apure) southward through eastern Colombia (Meta), eastern Ecuador, and eastern Peru, Brazil (south of Amazon eastward to Ceará, Pernambuco and western Bahia; perhaps locally north of the Amazon River on Rio Branco, in Roraima) southward to northern and eastern Bolivia (Pando southeastward to Tarija), Chaco of Paraguay, northern and eastern Argentina (southward to Santiago del Estero, Santa Fe, and Buenos Aires) and western Uruguay (locally along Río Uruguay)
Cacicus uropygialis
Cassiculus melanicterus
Pacific lowlands of western Mexico (southeastern Sonora) to southeastern Guatemala
Chrysomus icterocephalus
Chrysomus ruficapillus
Curaeus curaeus
Dives dives
Gulf slope of eastern Mexico to Nicaragua and (rarely) northwestern Costa Rica
Dives warczewiczi
Dolichonyx oryzivorus
grassland and meadows of North America; winters to southern South America
Euphagus carolinus
Euphagus cyanocephalus
western Canada and western USA; winters to southern Mexico
Gnorimopsar chopi
Gymnomystax mexicanus
eastern Colombia to Venezuela, the Guianas, Amazonian Brazil, and northeastern Peru
Hypopyrrhus pyrohypogaster
Andes of Colombia
Icterus abeillei
riparian woodland of central plateau and eastern Mexico
Icterus auratus
southeastern Mexico (arid Yucatán Peninsula)
Icterus auricapillus
lowlands of eastern Panama to northern Colombia and northern Venezuela
Icterus bonana
semiarid hills of Martinique (Lesser Antilles)
Icterus bullockii
Icterus cayanensis
Icterus chrysater
Icterus croconotus
Icterus cucullatus
Icterus dominicensis
Hispaniola, including Gonâve, Tortue, and Île-a-Vache
Icterus galbula
eastern North America (southern Canada to southern USA); winters to northern South America
Icterus graceannae
arid scrub of western Ecuador and northwestern Peru (southward to La Libertad)
Icterus graduacauda
Icterus gularis
Icterus icterus
Icterus jamacaii
lowlands of eastern Brazil
Icterus laudabilis
St. Lucia (Lesser Antilles)
Icterus leucopteryx
Icterus maculialatus
oak-pine scrub of southern Mexico (southeastern Oaxaca) to El Salvador
Icterus melanopsis
Cuba including Isla de la Juventud (Isle of Pines; south of western Cuba)
Icterus mesomelas
Icterus nigrogularis
Icterus northropi
Andros (Bahamas); formerly also Great and Little Abaco, where extirpated in 1990s
Icterus oberi
montane forest of Montserrat (Lesser Antilles)
Icterus parisorum
arid southwestern USA to southern Mexico
Icterus pectoralis
Icterus portoricensis
Puerto Rico
Icterus prosthemelas
Icterus pustulatus
Icterus pyrrhopterus
Icterus spurius
Icterus wagleri
Lampropsar tanagrinus
Leistes bellicosus
Leistes defilippii
tall-grass pampas mainly of southern Buenos Aires Province (east-central Argentina) and Uruguay; formerly Rio Grande do Sul (southeastern Brazil)
Leistes loyca
Leistes militaris
southwestern Costa Rica to Trinidad and the Guianas, Amazonian Brazil, and northwestern Bolivia
Leistes superciliaris
far southeastern Peru to Paraguay, Uruguay, northern Argentina, and Brazil
Macroagelaius imthurni
tepuis of southern Venezuela to western Guyana and northern Brazil (Roraima)
Macroagelaius subalaris
locally in eastern Andes of northeastern Colombia
Molothrus aeneus
Molothrus ater
Molothrus bonariensis
Molothrus oryzivorus
Molothrus rufoaxillaris
eastern Bolivia to Paraguay, southern Brazil, Uruguay, and northern Argentina
Nesopsar nigerrimus
humid forest of Jamaica
Oreopsar bolivianus
Andes of southwestern Bolivia (Cochabamba, Chuquisaca, Potosí, and far western Santa Cruz)
Psarocolius angustifrons
Psarocolius atrovirens
Andes of southeastern Peru and northwestern to central Bolivia (La Paz to western Santa Cruz)
Psarocolius bifasciatus
Psarocolius cassini
northeastern Colombia (northern Chocó)
Psarocolius decumanus
Psarocolius guatimozinus
humid lowlands of eastern Panama and northern Colombia
Psarocolius montezuma
Gulf-Caribbean lowlands of southeastern Mexico to central Panama
Psarocolius viridis
the Guianas and southern Venezuela to northeastern Peru, northwestern Bolivia (eastern Pando), and Amazonian Brazil
Psarocolius wagleri
Pseudoleistes guirahuro
eastern Paraguay to southern Brazil, Uruguay, and northern Argentina
Pseudoleistes virescens
wet pastures of far southern Brazil, Uruguay, and northern Argentina
Ptiloxena atroviolacea
Cuba including Isla de la Juventud (Isle of Pines; south of western Cuba)
Quiscalus lugubris
Quiscalus major
Quiscalus mexicanus
Quiscalus nicaraguensis
Lake Nicaragua, Lake Managua, and northern Costa Rica
Quiscalus niger
Quiscalus quiscula
Sturnella lilianae
Sturnella magna
Sturnella neglecta
Xanthocephalus xanthocephalus
southern Canada to northern Baja California and southern USA; winters to central Mexico
Xanthopsar flavus
Paraguay to southeastern Brazil, Uruguay, and northeastern Argentina
Icteriidae (Yellow-breasted Chat)
Icteria virens
Ifritidae (Ifrita)
Ifrita kowaldi
Irenidae (Fairy-bluebirds)
Irena cyanogastra
Irena puella
Irena tweeddalii
southern Philippines (Palawan, Busuanga, Balabac, Culion, and Calamian)
Laniidae (Shrikes)
Corvinella corvina
Eurocephalus anguitimens
Eurocephalus ruppelli
southeastern South Sudan and Uganda to Ethiopia, Somalia, Kenya, and Tanzania
Lanius borealis
Lanius bucephalus
Lanius cabanisi
dry thornscrub of southern Somalia to Kenya and northeastern Tanzania
Lanius collaris
Lanius collurio
widespread Palearctic region; winters to South Africa
Lanius collurioides
Lanius cristatus
Lanius dorsalis
southeastern South Sudan, northeastern Uganda, Ethiopia, Somalia, Kenya, and northeastern Tanzania
Lanius excubitor
Lanius excubitoroides
Lanius giganteus
mountains of eastern Tibet; winters to southeastern China
Lanius gubernator
Ivory Coast to South Sudan, northeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, and northern Uganda
Lanius humeralis
Lanius isabellinus
Lanius ludovicianus
Lanius mackinnoni
equatorial rainforest of central Africa
Lanius meridionalis
Iberian Peninsula and southern France
Lanius minor
Iberian Peninsula to Siberia and central Asia; winters to southern Africa
Lanius newtoni
São Tomé (Gulf of Guinea); rediscovered 1990 after 50-year absence
Lanius nubicus
Greece to southwestern Iran; winters to central Africa and southwestern Arabia
Lanius phoenicuroides
Iran to Pakistan, southern Kazakhstan, and far western China (western Xinjiang)
Lanius schach
Lanius senator
Lanius somalicus
arid thornscrub of the Horn of Africa
Lanius souzae
Lanius sphenocercus
mountains of eastern Russia (Amur region) to northeastern and central China
Lanius tephronotus
Lanius tigrinus
northeastern Asia; winters to southeastern Asia, Greater Sundas, and Philippines
Lanius validirostris
Lanius vittatus
Urolestes melanoleucus
Leiothrichidae (Laughingthrushes and Allies)
Actinodura cyanouroptera
Actinodura egertoni
Actinodura morrisoniana
montane evergreen forest of Taiwan
Actinodura nipalensis
Nepal eastward to Bhutan and northeastern India (far western Arunachal Pradesh) and adjacent China (southern Xizang)
Actinodura ramsayi
Actinodura sodangorum
western highlands of Vietnam
Actinodura souliei
Actinodura strigula
Actinodura waldeni
Alcippe brunneicauda
Alcippe davidi
Alcippe fratercula
Alcippe grotei
Alcippe hueti
Alcippe morrisonia
Taiwan
Alcippe nipalensis
Alcippe peracensis
Alcippe poioicephala
Alcippe pyrrhoptera
forest of western and central Java
Argya affinis
Argya altirostris
southern Türkiye, Syria, Iraq, and southwestern Iran (reedbeds of Tigris-Euphrates Valley)
Argya aylmeri
Argya caudata
Argya cinereifrons
humid forest of southwestern Sri Lanka
Argya earlei
Argya fulva
Argya gularis
dry grassy plains of central and southern Myanmar
Argya huttoni
Argya longirostris
grassland of Nepal to Assam and northwestern Myanmar
Argya malcolmi
dry lowland scrub of peninsular India
Argya rubiginosa
Argya rufescens
humid forest of Sri Lanka
Argya squamiceps
Argya striata
Argya subrufa
Cutia legalleni
Cutia nipalensis
Garrulax annamensis
Vietnam (Langbian Plateau)
Garrulax bicolor
mountains of western Sumatra
Garrulax canorus
Garrulax castanotis
Garrulax ferrarius
southwestern Cambodia
Garrulax leucolophus
Garrulax maesi
southeastern China from south-central Sichuan, far eastern Yunnan, Guizhou, Guangxi, and northern Guangdong) and N Vietnam
Garrulax merulinus
Garrulax milleti
Garrulax monileger
Garrulax palliatus
Garrulax rufifrons
Garrulax strepitans
Myanmar to southwestern China (southwestern Yunnan), western Thailand, and northwestern Laos
Garrulax taewanus
Taiwan
Grammatoptila striata
Heterophasia auricularis
montane oak forest of Taiwan
Heterophasia capistrata
Heterophasia desgodinsi
Heterophasia gracilis
montane forest of northeastern India, Myanmar, and southern China (western Yunnan)
Heterophasia melanoleuca
Heterophasia picaoides
Heterophasia pulchella
Ianthocincla bieti
mountains of southern China (southwestern Sichuan and northwestern Yunnan)
Ianthocincla cineracea
Ianthocincla konkakinhensis
central Vietnam (Mount Kon Ka Kinh)
Ianthocincla lunulata
south-central China (southern Gansu, southern Shaanxi and western Sichuan)
Ianthocincla maxima
mountains of southeastern Tibet to southern China (southern Gansu, western Sichuan, and northwestern Yunnan)
Ianthocincla ocellata
Ianthocincla rufogularis
Ianthocincla sukatschewi
southwestern China (montane forest of southern Gansu and adjacent Sichuan)
Laniellus albonotatus
montane forest of western and central Java
Laniellus langbianis
Vietnam (Langbian Plateau)
Leioptila annectens
Leiothrix argentauris
Leiothrix lutea
Liocichla bugunorum
Arunachal Pradesh, India
Liocichla omeiensis
mountains of southwestern China (central Sichuan on Mount Omei Shan)
Liocichla phoenicea
Liocichla ripponi
Liocichla steerii
montane forest of Taiwan
Minla ignotincta
Montecincla cachinnans
southwestern peninsular India (Nilgiri Hills in western Tamil Nadu)
Montecincla fairbanki
southern India (Palni and Anaimalai hills and northern Kerala)
Montecincla jerdoni
hill forest of southwestern India (Western Ghats in Coorg region)
Montecincla meridionalis
hill forest of southwestern India (southern Kerala)
Pterorhinus albogularis
Pterorhinus berthemyi
mountains of southeastern China (northwestern Yunnan, Gansu, and southern Sichuan eastward to Anhui, Zhejiang and northwestern Fujian)
Pterorhinus caerulatus
Pterorhinus chinensis
Pterorhinus courtoisi
Pterorhinus davidi
Pterorhinus delesserti
southwestern India (Western Ghats from Goa to Kerala and western Tamil Nadu)
Pterorhinus galbanus
southeastern Assam (Manipur and Lushai Hills) to western Myanmar
Pterorhinus gularis
eastern Bhutan to northeastern India, northern Myanmar, and northern Laos
Pterorhinus koslowi
Pterorhinus lanceolatus
Pterorhinus mitratus
Pterorhinus nuchalis
lowlands of northeastern India (Arunachal Pradesh) to northern Myanmar
Pterorhinus pectoralis
Pterorhinus perspicillatus
lowland scrub of southern China to Indochina
Pterorhinus poecilorhynchus
mountains of Taiwan
Pterorhinus ruficeps
montane forest of Taiwan
Pterorhinus ruficollis
mixed forest of eastern Nepal to southwestern China, northeastern India, and Myanmar
Pterorhinus sannio
Pterorhinus treacheri
Pterorhinus vassali
montane forest of Vietnam and southern Laos
Pterorhinus waddelli
Pterorhinus woodi
southeastern Assam (Lushai Hills) to western Myanmar (Chin Hills)
Trochalopteron affine
Trochalopteron austeni
Trochalopteron chrysopterum
Trochalopteron elliotii
Trochalopteron erythrocephalum
Trochalopteron formosum
Trochalopteron henrici
semiarid montane scrub of western China (southwestern Xinjiang and southeastern Tibet)
Trochalopteron imbricatum
Bhutan and southeastern Tibet
Trochalopteron lineatum
Trochalopteron melanostigma
Trochalopteron milnei
Trochalopteron morrisonianum
montane forest of Taiwan
Trochalopteron ngoclinhense
western highlands of Vietnam (Mount Ngoc Linh)
Trochalopteron peninsulae
high mountains of peninsular Thailand and Malay Peninsula
Trochalopteron squamatum
montane forest of Nepal to southwestern China, Myanmar, and northwestern Tonkin
Trochalopteron subunicolor
Trochalopteron variegatum
Trochalopteron virgatum
mountains of northeastern India (Assam) and southwestern Myanmar (Chin Hills)
Trochalopteron yersini
Vietnam (Langbian Plateau)
Turdoides atripennis
Turdoides bicolor
Namibia to Botswana, western Zimbabwe, and northwestern South Africa
Turdoides chapini
Turdoides gilberti
montane forest of southeastern Nigeria and southwestern Cameroon
Turdoides gymnogenys
Turdoides hartlaubii
Turdoides hindei
locally in foothill scrub of east-central Kenya
Turdoides hypoleuca
Turdoides jardineii
Turdoides leucocephala
thornscrub of eastern Sudan to northwestern Ethiopia and northern Eritrea
Turdoides leucopygia
Turdoides melanops
Turdoides nipalensis
Himalayas of western and central Nepal
Turdoides plebejus
Turdoides reinwardtii
Turdoides rufocinctus
montane forest of eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo and southwestern Rwanda
Turdoides sharpei
Turdoides squamulata
Turdoides tenebrosa
northeastern Central African Republic to northwestern Uganda and southwestern Ethiopia
Locustellidae (Grassbirds and Allies)
Bradypterus baboecala
Bradypterus bangwaensis
eastern Nigeria (Obudu Plateau) and adjacent southern Cameroon
Bradypterus barratti
Bradypterus brunneus
humid rainforest of eastern Madagascar
Bradypterus carpalis
lowland papyrus swamps of northeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, Uganda, and Rwanda
Bradypterus centralis
Bradypterus cinnamomeus
Bradypterus grandis
swamps and reedbeds of southern Cameroon and Gabon
Bradypterus graueri
highland papyrus swamps of eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo and adjacent Rwanda and Uganda
Bradypterus lopezi
Bradypterus seebohmi
humid grassy swamps of eastern Madagascar
Bradypterus sylvaticus
Catriscus brevirostris
Cincloramphus bivittatus
lowland scrub of Timor (eastern Lesser Sundas)
Cincloramphus cruralis
Australia (except most northern and eastern coastal regions)
Cincloramphus grosvenori
known from 2 specimens from Whiteman Mountains of New Britain (southeastern Bismarck Archipelago)
Cincloramphus llaneae
mountains of Bougainville (northwestern Solomon Islands)
Cincloramphus macrurus
Cincloramphus mariae
grassland and open heath of New Caledonia
Cincloramphus mathewsi
Australia (except northern Cape York Peninsula and interior Western Australia)
Cincloramphus rubiginosus
scrub of New Britain (southeastern Bismarck Archipelago)
Cincloramphus rufus
Cincloramphus timoriensis
Cincloramphus turipavae
mountains of Guadalcanal (southeastern Solomon Islands)
Cincloramphus whitneyi
mountains of Espiritu Santo (Vanuatu)
Elaphrornis palliseri
dwarf bamboo montane forest of Sri Lanka
Helopsaltes amnicola
Sakhalin, southern Kuril Islands, and Hokkaido; winters in Philippines
Helopsaltes certhiola
Helopsaltes fasciolatus
northeastern Asia; winters to Philippines, Indonesia, and western New Guinea
Helopsaltes ochotensis
Helopsaltes pleskei
eastern Siberia to Korea, Kyushu, and Izu Islands; winters in southern China
Helopsaltes pryeri
Locustella accentor
montane forest of northern Borneo (mounts Kinabalu and Trus Madi)
Locustella alfredi
Locustella alishanensis
montane forest of Taiwan
Locustella castanea
mountains of Sulawesi
Locustella caudata
Locustella chengi
breeds in southern China (Shaanxi, Sichuan, Guizhou, Hubei, northwestern Hunan, and northwestern Jiangxi); nonbreeding range unknown
Locustella davidi
Locustella disturbans
Buru Island (southern Moluccas)
Locustella fluviatilis
central and eastern Europe to western Siberia; winters in eastern Africa
Locustella idonea
highlands of central and southern Vietnam (Kon Tum and Da Lat plateaus)
Locustella kashmirensis
northwestern Himalayas (Kashmir to Kumaon)
Locustella lanceolata
Locustella luscinioides
Locustella luteoventris
Himalayas of eastern Nepal to northeastern India (Assam), southeastern Tibet, southwestern China, southern Myanmar, and northern Thailand
Locustella major
Locustella mandelli
Locustella montis
Locustella musculus
Seram Island (southern Moluccas)
Locustella naevia
Locustella portenta
Taliabu Island (Sula Islands)
Locustella seebohmi
mountains of northern Luzon (northern Philippines)
Locustella tacsanowskia
eastern Siberia to southeastern Tibet and southern China; winters to northern Indochina
Locustella thoracica
Malia grata
Megalurus palustris
Poodytes albolimbatus
southeastern New Guinea (Fly River lowlands)
Poodytes carteri
spinifex regions of north-central Australia (Pilbara to northwestern Queensland)
Poodytes gramineus
Poodytes punctatus
Robsonius rabori
northern Luzon (northernmost Ilocos Norte Province), Philippines
Robsonius sorsogonensis
southeastern Luzon and Catanduanes, Philippines
Robsonius thompsoni
northeastern Luzon (Philippines)
Schoenicola platyurus
grassland of southwestern India (Western Ghats from Mysore to Kerala)
Schoenicola striatus
grassland of Indian subcontinent
Machaerirhynchidae (Boatbills)
Machaerirhynchus flaviventer
Machaerirhynchus nigripectus
Macrosphenidae (African Warblers)
Achaetops pycnopygius
Cryptillas victorini
southwestern South Africa (Western Cape and southern Eastern Cape)
Macrosphenus concolor
southern Guinea and Sierra Leone to far northeastern Angola and southwestern Uganda
Macrosphenus flavicans
Macrosphenus kempi
Macrosphenus kretschmeri
Macrosphenus pulitzeri
escarpment of western Angola (Vila Nova do Seles to Chingoroi area)
Melocichla mentalis
Sphenoeacus afer
Sylvietta brachyura
Sylvietta denti
Sylvietta isabellina
dry acacia steppes of Ethiopia, Somalia, and northern Kenya
Sylvietta leucophrys
Sylvietta philippae
acacia steppes of northwestern Somalia and adjacent Ethiopia
Sylvietta rufescens
Sylvietta ruficapilla
Sylvietta virens
Sylvietta whytii
Malaconotidae (Bushshrikes and Allies)
Bocagia minuta
Chlorophoneus bocagei
Chlorophoneus kupeensis
rainforest of Mount Kupé (southwestern Cameroon)
Chlorophoneus multicolor
Chlorophoneus nigrifrons
Chlorophoneus olivaceus
Chlorophoneus sulfureopectus
Dryoscopus angolensis
Dryoscopus cubla
Dryoscopus gambensis
Dryoscopus pringlii
Ethiopia and Somalia to Kenya and northeastern Tanzania
Dryoscopus sabini
Dryoscopus senegalensis
lowlands of Senegambia to southeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, northern Angola, and Uganda
Laniarius aethiopicus
far eastern Sudan to Eritrea, Ethiopia, northwestern Somalia, and far northern Kenya
Laniarius amboimensis
west-central Angola (Gabela escarpment)
Laniarius atrococcineus
southwestern Angola and Namibia to Botswana and northwestern South Africa
Laniarius atroflavus
highlands of southeastern Nigeria and western Cameroon
Laniarius barbarus
Laniarius bicolor
Laniarius brauni
northwestern Angola (Cuanza Norte escarpment)
Laniarius erythrogaster
acacia of Nigeria to Sudan, Ethiopia, Kenya, and northwestern Tanzania
Laniarius ferrugineus
Laniarius fuelleborni
Laniarius funebris
Laniarius holomelas
eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, Uganda, Rwanda, and Burundi
Laniarius leucorhynchus
Sierra Leone to Sudan, Uganda, Democratic Republic of the Congo, and northeastern Angola
Laniarius luehderi
southeastern Nigeria and southern Cameroon southward to northwestern Angola (Cabinda) and southern Congo; northeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, far southern South Sudan, Uganda, western Kenya, Rwanda, Burundi, and western Tanzania
Laniarius major
Laniarius mufumbiri
papyrus swamps of Democratic Republic of the Congo to Uganda, Kenya, and Tanzania
Laniarius nigerrimus
southern Somalia (lower Shabelle and Jubba valleys) and coastal northeastern Kenya (south to the Tana River)
Laniarius poensis
Laniarius ruficeps
Laniarius sublacteus
southern Somalia, Kenya, and northeastern Tanzania; Zanzibar
Laniarius turatii
rainforest of Guinea-Bissau, western Guinea, and western Sierra Leone
Laniarius willardi
Albertine Rift in Burundi and Uganda
Malaconotus alius
Uluguru Mountains (central Tanzania)
Malaconotus blanchoti
Malaconotus cruentus
Guinea and Sierra Leone to eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo and far western Uganda
Malaconotus gladiator
montane forest of western Cameroon and adjacent southeastern Nigeria
Malaconotus lagdeni
Malaconotus monteiri
Nilaus afer
Rhodophoneus cruentus
Tchagra australis
Tchagra jamesi
Tchagra senegalus
Tchagra tchagra
Telophorus dohertyi
mountains of Rwanda, Burundi, western Uganda, eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, and western Kenya
Telophorus viridis
Telophorus zeylonus
Maluridae (Fairywrens)
Amytornis ballarae
spinifex stony hills of Selwyn Range (northwestern Queensland)
Amytornis barbatus
Amytornis dorotheae
inland Gulf of Carpenteria (eastern Northern Territory to northwestern Queensland)
Amytornis goyderi
dune fields of Simpson-Strzelecki desert (central Australia)
Amytornis housei
sandstones of western Kimberley Division (Western Australia)
Amytornis merrotsyi
stony hillsides of Flinders and Gawler Ranges (South Australia)
Amytornis modestus
Amytornis oweni
Amytornis purnelli
rocky spinifex hills of central Australia
Amytornis rowleyi
Forsyth Range (central Queensland)
Amytornis striatus
Amytornis textilis
Amytornis whitei
Amytornis woodwardi
sandstones of central Arnhem Land, Northern Territory
Chenorhamphus campbelli
southeastern New Guinea (middle Strickland River and Mount Bosavi area)
Chenorhamphus grayi
northern New Guinea (Bird's Head Peninsula to Sepik River), including Salawati (Raja Ampat Islands, off western New Guinea)
Clytomyias insignis
Malurus alboscapulatus
Malurus amabilis
northeastern Queensland (coastal Cape York Peninsula southward to about Townsville)
Malurus assimilis
Malurus coronatus
Malurus cyaneus
Malurus cyanocephalus
Malurus elegans
far southwestern Western Australia
Malurus lamberti
coastal southeastern Australia (eastern New South Wales and southeastern Queensland northward to Gladstone)
Malurus leucopterus
Malurus melanocephalus
Malurus pulcherrimus
southwestern Western Australia and Eyre Peninsula, South Australia
Malurus splendens
Sipodotus wallacii
lowlands of New Guinea, including Misool (Raja Ampat Islands, off western New Guinea), Aru Islands (off southwestern New Guinea), and Yapen (Cenderawasih Bay, off northwestern New Guinea)
Stipiturus malachurus
Stipiturus mallee
mallee of southeastern Australia and adjacent northwestern Victoria
Stipiturus ruficeps
arid central Australia (Pilbara region to southwestern Queensland)
Melampittidae (Melampittas)
Megalampitta gigantea
patchily distributed lower montane slopes of New Guinea
Melampitta lugubris
Melanocharitidae (Berrypeckers and Longbills)
Melanocharis arfakiana
patchily distributed in central and eastern New Guinea
Melanocharis citreola
western New Guinea (Fakfak and Kumawa Mountains, Bird's Neck)
Melanocharis crassirostris
New Guinea (mountains of Bird's Head Peninsula and central highlands)
Melanocharis longicauda
Melanocharis nigra
Melanocharis piperata
Melanocharis striativentris
Melanocharis versteri
Oedistoma iliolophus
Oedistoma pygmaeum
Toxorhamphus novaeguineae
Toxorhamphus poliopterus
Melanopareiidae (Crescentchests)
Melanopareia elegans
Melanopareia maranonica
far southern Ecuador (southern Zamora-Chinchipe) and adjacent northern Peru
Melanopareia maximiliani
Melanopareia torquata
Meliphagidae (Honeyeaters)
Acanthagenys rufogularis
interior of Australia, to coasts in south and west
Acanthorhynchus superciliosus
southwestern Western Australia
Acanthorhynchus tenuirostris
Anthochaera carunculata
Anthochaera chrysoptera
Anthochaera lunulata
southwestern Western Australia
Anthochaera paradoxa
Anthochaera phrygia
southeastern Queensland to southern and central Victoria; southeastern South Australia
Anthornis melanura
Ashbyia lovensis
stony plains of central Australia
Bolemoreus frenatus
montane rainforest of northeastern Queensland (Cooktown to Paluma)
Bolemoreus hindwoodi
rainforest of central Queensland (Clarke Range)
Caligavis chrysops
Caligavis obscura
Caligavis subfrenata
Certhionyx variegatus
arid central Australia, to coasts in central Western Australia
Cissomela pectoralis
northern Australia (Broome, Western Australia to Cape York Peninsula)
Conopophila albogularis
Conopophila rufogularis
northern Australia (Fitzroy River, Western Australia to Noosa, Queensland)
Conopophila whitei
mulga woodland of inland western Australia
Entomyzon cyanotis
Epthianura albifrons
southern Australia including Tasmania, and King and Flinders islands
Epthianura aurifrons
interior of Australia, to southern and western coasts
Epthianura crocea
Epthianura tricolor
interior of Australia, to southern and western coasts
Foulehaio carunculatus
eastern Fiji, Lau Archipelago, Tonga, and Samoa
Foulehaio procerior
Fiji (Viti Levu, Ovalau, and islands in Yasawa Archipelago)
Foulehaio taviunensis
Fiji (Vanua Levu and Taveuni)
Gavicalis fasciogularis
coastal eastern Australia (central Queensland to Hastings River, New South Wales)
Gavicalis versicolor
Gavicalis virescens
Gliciphila melanops
Gliciphila notabilis
Gliciphila undulata
montane forest of New Caledonia
Glycichaera fallax
Grantiella picta
eastern Australia (Roper River, Northern Territory to New South Wales and central Victoria)
Guadalcanaria inexpectata
mountains of Guadalcanal (southeastern Solomon Islands)
Gymnomyza aubryana
New Caledonia
Gymnomyza brunneirostris
Fiji (Viti Levu)
Gymnomyza samoensis
Samoa (mountains of Savai'i, Upolu, and Tutuila)
Gymnomyza viridis
Fiji (Taveuni and Vanua Levu)
Lichenostomus cratitius
Lichenostomus melanops
Lichmera alboauricularis
Lichmera argentauris
Moluccas and Raja Ampat Islands (off western New Guinea)
Lichmera deningeri
mountains of Buru (southern Moluccas)
Lichmera flavicans
Timor (eastern Lesser Sundas)
Lichmera incana
Lichmera indistincta
Lichmera lombokia
western Lesser Sundas (Lombok, Sumbawa, and Flores)
Lichmera monticola
mountains of Seram (southern Moluccas)
Lichmera notabilis
Wetar (Lesser Sundas)
Lichmera squamata
Lesser Sundas (Wetar to Tanimbar and Kai islands)
Macgregoria pulchra
Manorina flavigula
Manorina melanocephala
Manorina melanophrys
coastal eastern Australia (southeastern Queensland to southern Victoria)
Manorina melanotis
restricted to mallee of south-central Australia
Meliarchus sclateri
Makira (southeastern Solomon Islands)
Melidectes belfordi
Melidectes foersteri
northeastern New Guinea (montane forest of Huon Peninsula)
Melidectes leucostephes
western New Guinea (Tamrau, Arfak, Fakfak, and Kumawa mountains)
Melidectes ochromelas
Melidectes rufocrissalis
Melidectes torquatus
Melilestes megarhynchus
Melionyx fuscus
Melionyx nouhuysi
western New Guinea (Mount Wilhelmina in Snow Mountains)
Melionyx princeps
alpine grassland of east-central New Guinea
Meliphacator provocator
Kadavu (Fiji)
Meliphaga albilineata
northern Australia (sandstones of western Arnhem Land, Northern Territory)
Meliphaga albonotata
foothills of southern New Guinea
Meliphaga analoga
Meliphaga aruensis
Meliphaga chrysogenys
west-central New Guinea (timberline zone of Snow Mountains)
Meliphaga cinereifrons
southeastern New Guinea
Meliphaga flavirictus
Meliphaga fordiana
northwestern Western Australia (sandstones of northwestern Kimberley)
Meliphaga gracilis
southern New Guinea, including Aru Islands (off southwestern New Guinea), southern Torres Strait Islands, and Cape York Peninsula
Meliphaga imitatrix
northeastern Queensland (Mossman to Burdekin River)
Meliphaga lewinii
Meliphaga mimikae
Meliphaga montana
Meliphaga notata
Meliphaga orientalis
Meliphaga reticulata
eastern Lesser Sundas (Timor and Semau)
Meliphaga vicina
lowlands and hills of Tagula (Louisiade Archipelago, off southeastern New Guinea)
Melipotes ater
northeastern New Guinea (montane forest of Huon Peninsula)
Melipotes carolae
Foja Mountains of western New Guinea
Melipotes fumigatus
Melipotes gymnops
northwestern New Guinea (Arfak, Tamrau, and Wandammen mountains)
Melithreptus affinis
Tasmania (except southwestern), and King and Flinders islands (Bass Strait)
Melithreptus albogularis
Melithreptus brevirostris
Melithreptus chloropsis
southwestern Western Australia
Melithreptus gularis
Melithreptus lunatus
eastern Australia (northeastern Queensland to southern Victoria and southeastern South Australia)
Melithreptus validirostris
Tasmania, and King and Flinders islands (Bass Strait)
Melitograis gilolensis
northern Moluccas (Morotai, Halmahera, Kasiruta, and Bacan)
Myza celebensis
Myza sarasinorum
Myzomela adolphinae
patchily distributed mountains of New Guinea
Myzomela albigula
Myzomela batjanensis
Bacan (northern Moluccas)
Myzomela blasii
southern Moluccas (Seram, Ambon, and Boano)
Myzomela boiei
Myzomela caledonica
mangroves and forest of New Caledonia
Myzomela cardinalis
Myzomela chermesina
Rotuma Island (northwest of Fiji)
Myzomela chloroptera
Myzomela cineracea
New Britain and Umboi Island (southeastern Bismarck Archipelago)
Myzomela cruentata
Myzomela dammermani
mangroves of Sumba (western Lesser Sundas)
Myzomela eichhorni
Myzomela eques
Myzomela erythrina
Myzomela erythrocephala
Myzomela erythromelas
New Britain (southeastern Bismarck Archipelago)
Myzomela irianawidodoae
Rote (Lesser Sundas)
Myzomela jugularis
Fiji, including Yasawa Group and Lau Archipelago
Myzomela kuehni
Wetar (Lesser Sundas)
Myzomela lafargei
Buka, Bougainville, Shortland, Fauro, Choiseul, and Santa Isabel (northern Solomon Islands)
Myzomela longirostris
Goodenough, in D'Entrecasteaux Archipelago (off southeastern New Guinea)
Myzomela malaitae
Malaita (central Solomon Islands)
Myzomela melanocephala
Florida, Savo, and Guadalcanal (central Solomon Islands)
Myzomela nigrita
Myzomela nigriventris
Samoa (Upolu, Savai'i, and Tutuila)
Myzomela obscura
Myzomela pammelaena
Myzomela prawiradilagae
Alor (Lesser Sundas)
Myzomela pulchella
New Ireland (northeastern Bismarck Archipelago)
Myzomela rosenbergii
Myzomela rubratra
Myzomela rubrobrunnea
Biak (Cenderawasih Bay, off northwestern New Guinea)
Myzomela rubrotincta
northern Moluccas (Obi and Bisa)
Myzomela sanguinolenta
eastern Australia (Cooktown, Queensland to eastern Victoria)
Myzomela sclateri
small islands off northeastern New Guinea and New Britain (southeastern Bismarck Archipelago)
Myzomela simplex
Myzomela tristrami
Makira and Santa Ana (southeastern Solomon Islands)
Myzomela vulnerata
Timor (eastern Lesser Sundas)
Myzomela wahe
Taliabu Island (Sula Islands)
Myzomela wakoloensis
Nesoptilotis flavicollis
Tasmania, King Island, and Furneaux Group (Bass Strait)
Nesoptilotis leucotis
Philemon albitorques
Manus Island (Admiralty Islands)
Philemon argenticeps
Philemon brassi
northwestern New Guinea
Philemon buceroides
Philemon citreogularis
Philemon cockerelli
Philemon corniculatus
Philemon diemenensis
forest of New Caledonia, including Maré and Lifou (Loyalty Islands)
Philemon eichhorni
New Ireland (northeastern Bismarck Archipelago)
Philemon fuscicapillus
northern Moluccas (Morotai)
Philemon inornatus
Timor (eastern Lesser Sundas)
Philemon kisserensis
eastern Lesser Sundas (Kisar, Leti, and Moa)
Philemon meyeri
lowlands of New Guinea (except for Bird's Head Peninsula)
Philemon moluccensis
Buru Island (southern Moluccas)
Philemon plumigenis
Tanimbar Islands (Larat and Yamdena) and Kai Islands (Kai Kecil and Kai Besar)
Philemon subcorniculatus
lowlands of Seram (southern Moluccas)
Phylidonyris niger
Phylidonyris novaehollandiae
Phylidonyris pyrrhopterus
Plectorhyncha lanceolata
eastern Australia (central Queensland to northwestern Victoria and southeastern South Australia)
Prosthemadera novaeseelandiae
Ptiloprora erythropleura
Ptiloprora guisei
montane eastern New Guinea, from the eastern ranges to the Huon and southeastern peninsulas
Ptiloprora mayri
Ptiloprora meekiana
Ptiloprora perstriata
Ptiloprora plumbea
Ptilotula flavescens
Ptilotula fusca
Ptilotula keartlandi
northern Australia (Pilbara, Western Australia to northwestern and central Queensland)
Ptilotula ornata
mallee of southern Australia (southwestern Western Australia to central New South Wales)
Ptilotula penicillata
Ptilotula plumula
Purnella albifrons
woodland of inland Australia, to southern and western coasts
Pycnopygius cinereus
Pycnopygius ixoides
Pycnopygius stictocephalus
lowlands of New Guinea, including Salawati (Raja Ampat Islands, off western New Guinea), and Aru Islands (off southwestern New Guinea)
Ramsayornis fasciatus
northern Australia (Broome to Cape York Peninsula and coastal central Queensland)
Ramsayornis modestus
mangroves of southern New Guinea, northeastern Queensland, and adjacent islands
Stomiopera flava
Stomiopera unicolor
northern Australia (King Sound, Western Australia to Townsville, Queensland)
Stresemannia bougainvillei
mountains of Bougainville (northwestern Solomon Islands)
Sugomel nigrum
arid central Australia, to coasts in central Western Australia
Timeliopsis fulvigula
Timeliopsis griseigula
Trichodere cockerelli
northeastern Queensland (coastal northern Cape York Peninsula)
Vosea whitemanensis
mountains of central New Britain (southeastern Bismarck Archipelago)
Xanthotis flaviventer
Xanthotis macleayanus
rainforest of northeastern Queensland (Cooktown to Townsville)
Xanthotis polygrammus
Menuridae (Lyrebirds)
Menura alberti
rainforest of eastern Australia (southeastern Queensland and far northeastern New South Wales)
Menura novaehollandiae
Mimidae (Mockingbirds and Thrashers)
Allenia fusca
Cinclocerthia gutturalis
Cinclocerthia ruficauda
Dumetella carolinensis
southern British Columbia to Gulf States; winters to West Indies and Panama
Margarops fuscatus
Melanoptila glabrirostris
coastal eastern Mexico (Yucatán Peninsula and adjacent islands) to northern Honduras
Melanotis caerulescens
Melanotis hypoleucus
humid highlands of southern Mexico (Chiapas) to western Honduras
Mimus dorsalis
arid montane scrub of Bolivia and far northwestern Argentina
Mimus gilvus
Mimus graysoni
Socorro Island (Revillagigedo Islands off western Mexico)
Mimus gundlachii
Mimus longicaudatus
Mimus macdonaldi
Española Island and adjacent southeastern Galapagos Islands
Mimus melanotis
San Cristóbal Island (Galapagos)
Mimus parvulus
Mimus patagonicus
central and southern Argentina and southern Chile
Mimus polyglottos
Mimus saturninus
Mimus thenca
coastal Chile (Atacama to Valdivia)
Mimus trifasciatus
Galapagos (Champion and Gardner)
Mimus triurus
central Argentina and Bolivia (Beni); winters to southwestern Brazil
Oreoscoptes montanus
arid southern British Columbia to Baja California and central Mexico
Ramphocinclus brachyurus
dry forest of lowlands of Caravelle Peninsula in northeastern Martinique (Lesser Antilles)
Ramphocinclus sanctaeluciae
dry forest of lowlands of St. Lucia (Lesser Antilles)
Toxostoma bendirei
Toxostoma cinereum
Toxostoma crissale
Toxostoma curvirostre
Toxostoma guttatum
Cozumel (southeastern Mexico off Quintana Roo); probably extinct
Toxostoma lecontei
Toxostoma longirostre
Toxostoma ocellatum
Toxostoma redivivum
Toxostoma rufum
Mitrospingidae (Mitrospingid Tanagers)
Lamprospiza melanoleuca
Amazonian Brazil, adjacent northern Bolivia, eastern Peru, and the Guianas
Mitrospingus cassinii
Mitrospingus oleagineus
Orthogonys chloricterus
montane forest of southeastern Brazil (Espírito Santo to Santa Catarina)
Modulatricidae (Dapple-throat and Allies)
Arcanator orostruthus
Kakamega poliothorax
southeastern Nigeria to southern Cameroon, eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, and western Kenya; Bioko
Modulatrix stictigula
Mohouidae (Whiteheads)
Mohoua albicilla
North Island, and Little and Great Barrier, Arid, and Kapiti islands (New Zealand)
Mohoua novaeseelandiae
forest of South and Stewart islands (New Zealand)
Mohoua ochrocephala
forest of South and Stewart islands (New Zealand)
Monarchidae (Monarch Flycatchers)
Arses insularis
lowlands of northern New Guinea, including Yapen (Cenderawasih Bay, off northwestern New Guinea)
Arses kaupi
Arses lorealis
northern Queensland (coastal Cape York Peninsula southward to Cooktown)
Arses telescopthalmus
Carterornis castus
Tanimbar Islands (Larat, Yamdena, and Selaru); Tayandu Islands (Kilsuin)
Carterornis chrysomela
Carterornis leucotis
northeastern Australia (McIlwraith Range, Queensland to far northeast New South Wales)
Carterornis pileatus
Chasiempis ibidis
Oahu (Hawaiian Islands)
Chasiempis sandwichensis
Chasiempis sclateri
Kauai (Hawaiian Islands)
Clytorhynchus hamlini
Rennell (southeastern Solomon Islands)
Clytorhynchus nigrogularis
mountains of larger Fiji islands
Clytorhynchus pachycephaloides
Clytorhynchus sanctaecrucis
mountains of Santa Cruz Group (Temotu, southeastern Solomon Islands)
Clytorhynchus vitiensis
Grallina bruijnii
swift-flowing mountain streams of New Guinea
Grallina cyanoleuca
Hypothymis azurea
Hypothymis coelestis
Philippines
Hypothymis helenae
Hypothymis puella
Mayrornis lessoni
Mayrornis schistaceus
Vanikoro (southeastern Temotu, southeastern Solomon Islands)
Mayrornis versicolor
forest of Ogea Levu (southeastern Fiji)
Metabolus rugensis
Chuuk (eastern Caroline Islands)
Monarcha castaneiventris
Monarcha cinerascens
Monarcha frater
Monarcha godeffroyi
forest of Yap (northwestern Caroline Islands)
Monarcha melanopsis
eastern Australia (Cooktown to northeastern Victoria); winters to New Guinea
Monarcha richardsii
forest of central Solomon Islands
Monarcha takatsukasae
Mariana Islands (Tinian and Aguijan)
Myiagra albiventris
Samoa (Savai'i and Upolu)
Myiagra alecto
Myiagra atra
Numfor and Biak (Cenderawasih Bay, off northwestern New Guinea)
Myiagra azureocapilla
Fiji (montane forest of Taveuni)
Myiagra caledonica
Myiagra castaneigularis
Myiagra cervinicauda
Makira (southeastern Solomon Islands)
Myiagra cyanoleuca
southeastern Queensland to southeastern South Australia including Tasmania; winters to New Guinea
Myiagra eichhorni
Myiagra erythrops
mangroves and lowlands of Palau (western Caroline Islands)
Myiagra ferrocyanea
Myiagra galeata
Myiagra hebetior
St. Matthias Group (north-central Bismarck Archipelago)
Myiagra inquieta
northern Queensland to Victoria and southern South Australia; southwestern Western Australia
Myiagra nana
far southern New Guinea, northern Torres Strait Islands, and northern Australia
Myiagra oceanica
Chuuk (western Caroline Islands)
Myiagra pluto
Pohnpei (eastern Caroline Islands)
Myiagra rubecula
Myiagra ruficollis
Myiagra vanikorensis
Neolalage banksiana
Vanuatu and Banks Group (southeastern Melanesia)
Pomarea dimidiata
forest undergrowth of Rarotonga (southwestern Cook Islands)
Pomarea iphis
Uahuka (northern Marquesas Islands)
Pomarea mendozae
Pomarea mira
Marquesas Islands (Ua Pou); critically endangered, if not extinct
Pomarea nigra
highlands of Tahiti (Society Islands)
Pomarea whitneyi
Fatuhiva (southern Marquesas Islands)
Symposiachrus axillaris
Symposiachrus barbatus
Bougainville, Guadalcanal, Choiseul, and Santa Isabel (northern Solomon Islands)
Symposiachrus bimaculatus
Symposiachrus boanensis
Boano Island (southern Moluccas)
Symposiachrus brehmii
Biak (Cenderawasih Bay, off northwestern New Guinea)
Symposiachrus browni
Symposiachrus everetti
Tanahjampea Island (Flores Sea)
Symposiachrus guttula
New Guinea, including Raja Ampat Islands (off western New Guinea), and Louisiade Archipelago (off southeastern New Guinea)
Symposiachrus infelix
Symposiachrus julianae
Kofiau (Raja Ampat Islands, off western New Guinea)
Symposiachrus leucurus
Kai Islands (Kai Kecil, Kai Besar, and Baer)
Symposiachrus loricatus
lowlands of Buru (southern Moluccas)
Symposiachrus malaitae
Malaita (central Solomon Islands)
Symposiachrus manadensis
patchily distributed lowland forest of New Guinea
Symposiachrus melanopterus
D'Entrecasteaux and Louisiade archipelagoes and some Milne Bay islands (off southeastern New Guinea)
Symposiachrus menckei
Mussau, in St. Matthias group (north-central Bismarck Archipelago)
Symposiachrus mundus
eastern Lesser Sundas (Babar, Damar, Larat, Yamdena, and Selaru)
Symposiachrus nigrotectus
Symposiachrus rubiensis
lowlands of western New Guinea (absent from Bird's Head Peninsula)
Symposiachrus sacerdotum
southwestern Flores (western Lesser Sundas)
Symposiachrus trivirgatus
Symposiachrus verticalis
Symposiachrus vidua
Terpsiphone affinis
Terpsiphone atrocaudata
Terpsiphone atrochalybeia
São Tomé Island (Gulf of Guinea)
Terpsiphone batesi
Terpsiphone bedfordi
eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo (northeastern Ituri and region west of Itombwe and Kahuzi Mountains)
Terpsiphone bourbonnensis
Terpsiphone cinnamomea
Terpsiphone corvina
La Digue and Marianne (northeastern Inner Islands, northeastern Seychelles)
Terpsiphone cyanescens
southwestern Philippines (Calamian Group and Palawan)
Terpsiphone floris
Terpsiphone incei
breeds China, Manchuria, and Japan; winters to Thailand, Indochina, the Thai-Malay Peninsula, and Sumatra
Terpsiphone mutata
Terpsiphone paradisi
Terpsiphone rufiventer
Terpsiphone rufocinerea
southeastern Nigeria and southern Cameroon to Gabon to northern Angola
Terpsiphone viridis
Trochocercus cyanomelas
Trochocercus nitens
Motacillidae (Wagtails and Pipits)
Anthus antarcticus
grassland of South Georgia Island
Anthus australis
Anthus berthelotii
Anthus bogotensis
Anthus brachyurus
Anthus brevirostris
puna of Andes of Peru and Bolivia
Anthus caffer
Anthus campestris
breeds central and southern Europe and northwestern Africa (Morocco eastward to Tunisia) eastward to northwestern and south-central Mongolia, northwestern Kazakhstan, northern Afghanistan, and far northwestern China, also locally in Middle East; winters in sub-Saharan Africa (mainly in the Sahel), Arabia, and southwestern Asia
Anthus cervinus
tundra of northern Palearctic and northwestern Alaska; winters to Africa, Indonesia, and Philippines
Anthus chacoensis
locally in Chaco of eastern Paraguay and northern Argentina
Anthus chii
Anthus cinnamomeus
Anthus correndera
Anthus crenatus
South Africa (montane slopes of eastern Cape Province to western Eswatini)
Anthus furcatus
far southeastern Brazil to Paraguay, Uruguay, and northern Argentina
Anthus godlewskii
southern Siberia to Mongolia, China, Tibet, and northeastern India
Anthus gustavi
Anthus gutturalis
Anthus hellmayri
Anthus hodgsoni
Anthus hoeschi
South Africa (Drakensberg Mountains of southern Lesotho)
Anthus japonicus
northern to eastern Russia in southeastern Taymyr Peninsula, western Siberian Plateau, and from eastward of Lena River, Yakutsk region, and Lake Baikal eastward to Chukotskiy Peninsula, Commander Islands, Sakhalin, and Kuril Islands; winters from Japan and Korea to southern and southeastern continental Asia; recorded westward to Israel and Turkey
Anthus leucophrys
Anthus lineiventris
Anthus melindae
Anthus nattereri
locally in southeastern Brazil, southeastern Paraguay, and northeastern Argentina
Anthus nicholsoni
Anthus nilghiriensis
montane grassland of southwestern India (western Tamil Nadu and Kerala)
Anthus novaeseelandiae
Anthus nyassae
Anthus pallidiventris
Anthus peruvianus
coastal northern Peru (Lambayeque) to far northern Chile (Tacna)
Anthus petrosus
Anthus pratensis
Anthus richardi
Anthus roseatus
eastern Afghanistan to southeastern Tibet and southwestern China; winters to southeastern Asia
Anthus rubescens
Anthus ruficollis
Buru (southern Moluccas)
Anthus rufulus
Anthus similis
Anthus sokokensis
coastal forest of southeastern Kenya and northeastern Tanzania
Anthus spinoletta
Anthus spragueii
prairies and plains of North America; winters to southern Mexico
Anthus sylvanus
Himalayas (eastern Afghanistan to Nepal and southeastern China)
Anthus trivialis
Anthus vaalensis
Dendronanthus indicus
Russian Far East to southeastern China and southern Japan; winters to southern and southeastern Asia
Hemimacronyx chloris
eastern South Africa (Mpumalanga southward to northeastern Eastern Cape) and Lesotho
Macronyx ameliae
Macronyx aurantiigula
arid savanna of southern Somalia, Kenya, and northeastern Tanzania
Macronyx capensis
Macronyx croceus
widespread grassland of sub-Saharan Africa
Macronyx flavicollis
high grassland of Ethiopia
Macronyx fuelleborni
Macronyx grimwoodi
wet grassland of eastern Angola to southwestern Democratic Republic of the Congo and far northwestern Zambia
Macronyx sharpei
grassy highlands of Kenya
Motacilla aguimp
Motacilla alba
Motacilla bocagii
locally in forest of southern São Tomé
Motacilla capensis
Motacilla cinerea
Motacilla citreola
Motacilla clara
Motacilla flava
Motacilla flaviventris
open country and streams throughout Madagascar
Motacilla grandis
breeds Japanese Islands; winters to China, Korea, and Taiwan
Motacilla maderaspatensis
Himalayas (northern Pakistan to Bangladesh) and peninsular India
Motacilla samveasnae
lower Mekong delta of Cambodia and Laos
Motacilla tschutschensis
Tmetothylacus tenellus
southeastern South Sudan, southern and eastern Ethiopia, Somalia, northern Uganda, eastern Kenya, and eastern Tanzania; partially nomadic or migratory
Muscicapidae (Old World Flycatchers)
Agricola infuscatus
Agricola pallidus
Alethe castanea
Alethe diademata
Senegambia to Sierra Leone, Liberia, Ghana, and Togo
Anthipes monileger
Anthipes solitaris
Artomyias fuliginosa
Artomyias ussheri
Sierra Leone to Ghana and Nigeria
Brachypteryx cruralis
eastern Himalayas to northern Myanmar and western China; winters to northern Indochina
Brachypteryx erythrogyna
mountains of northern Borneo
Brachypteryx floris
mountains of Flores (western Lesser Sundas)
Brachypteryx goodfellowi
mountains of Taiwan
Brachypteryx hyperythra
northeastern India (Sikkim to Arunachal Pradesh) to southwestern China (Yunnan)
Brachypteryx leucophris
Brachypteryx montana
mountains of Java
Brachypteryx poliogyna
Brachypteryx saturata
mountains of Sumatra
Brachypteryx sinensis
southeastern China (southern Shaanxi southward to Guizhou and Guangxi, eastward to Jiangxi and northwestern Fujian)
Bradornis comitatus
Bradornis mariquensis
Bradornis microrhynchus
Calliope calliope
Ural Mountains eastward to Kamchatka and Commander and Kuril islands, in south to northern Mongolia and northern Japan; also central China (northeastern Qinghai, southwestern Gansu, and northern Sichuan); winters in southeastern Asia, Taiwan, and Philippines
Calliope obscura
west-central China (southeastern Gansu, southwestern Shaanxi, northern Sichuan, and northern Yunnan)
Calliope pectardens
mountains of southeastern Tibet to west-central China; winters to northeastern Myanmar
Calliope pectoralis
Calliope tschebaiewi
eastern Ladakh to northwestern China (Gansu), southeastern Tibet, and far northern Myanmar
Campicoloides bifasciatus
South Africa (Limpopo southward to KwaZulu-Natal and Eastern Cape), western Eswatini, and Lesotho
Cercotrichas galactotes
Cercotrichas hartlaubi
locally in southern Cameroon; northwestern Angola to western Kenya and northwestern Tanzania
Cercotrichas leucophrys
Cercotrichas paena
Cercotrichas podobe
Chamaetylas choloensis
Chamaetylas fuelleborni
mountains of eastern Tanzania to northern Malawi and south-central Mozambique
Chamaetylas poliocephala
Chamaetylas poliophrys
Cichladusa arquata
coastal Kenya to Mozambique, Caprivi Strip, and southeastern Angola
Cichladusa guttata
Cichladusa ruficauda
scrub and palms of southern Gabon to coastal Angola and northern Namibia
Cinclidium frontale
Copsychus albiventris
Andaman Islands
Copsychus albospecularis
Copsychus barbouri
formerly Maratua Island (off northern Borneo); probably extinct in the wild
Copsychus cebuensis
Cebu (south-central Philippines)
Copsychus fulicatus
Copsychus leggei
Sri Lanka
Copsychus luzoniensis
Copsychus malabaricus
Copsychus mindanensis
Philippines (except Palawan)
Copsychus niger
Palawan group (southwestern Philippines)
Copsychus nigricauda
formerly Kangean Islands and Matasiri Island (Java Sea); probably extinct in the wild
Copsychus omissus
Copsychus pyrropygus
southern Thai-Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, and Borneo
Copsychus saularis
Copsychus sechellarum
Frégate (Seychelles); endangered, with translocated populations now on Cousin, Cousine, Aride, and Denis islands
Copsychus stricklandii
lowlands of northern Borneo, including Labuan, Balembangan, and Banggi islands (off northeastern Borneo)
Copsychus superciliaris
Philippines (Ticao, Masbate, Panay, and Negros)
Cossypha albicapillus
Cossypha cyanocampter
Cossypha dichroa
Cossypha heinrichi
savanna and forest of northwestern Angola and adjacent western Democratic Republic of the Congo
Cossypha heuglini
Cossypha natalensis
Cossypha niveicapilla
Cossypha semirufa
Cossyphicula isabellae
Cossyphicula roberti
Cyanoptila cumatilis
breeds central China (Shaanxi eastward to Beijing, and southward to northwestern Hubei); winter range very poorly known, but recorded southward to the Thai-Malay Peninsula
Cyanoptila cyanomelana
Cyornis banyumas
Cyornis brunneatus
breeds southeastern China; winters in southwestern Thailand and the Thai-Malay Peninsula
Cyornis caerulatus
Cyornis camarinensis
northern Philippines (mountains of southern Luzon and Catanduanes)
Cyornis colonus
Sula Islands (Taliabu, Seho, Mangole, and Sanana)
Cyornis glaucicomans
breeds southern China (southern Shaanxi and western Hubei to Sichuan and Guizhou); winters southwestern Thailand and the Thai-Malay Peninsula
Cyornis hainanus
Cyornis herioti
northern Philippines (mountains of northern and central Luzon)
Cyornis kadayangensis
Meratus Mountains, South Kalimantan, southeastern Borneo
Cyornis kalaoensis
Kalao Island (Flores Sea)
Cyornis lemprieri
southwestern Philippines (Balabac, Calamian, and Palawan)
Cyornis magnirostris
breeds eastern Himalayas (northeastern India and Bhutan) to northern Myanmar; winters southern Myanmar and Thai-Malay Peninsula
Cyornis montanus
Borneo
Cyornis nicobaricus
southern Nicobar Islands (Little Nicobar and Great Nicobar islands)
Cyornis ocularis
Sulu Archipelago (Pangamian, Jolo, and Tawitawi)
Cyornis olivaceus
Cyornis omissus
Cyornis pallidipes
uplands of southwestern India (western Maharashtra to Kerala)
Cyornis pelingensis
Peleng, in Banggai Islands (off eastern Sulawesi)
Cyornis poliogenys
Cyornis rubeculoides
Cyornis ruckii
known from four specimens ca. 1919 from northeastern Sumatra
Cyornis ruficauda
Cyornis ruficrissa
Cyornis rufigastra
Cyornis sumatrensis
Cyornis superbus
montane forest of Borneo
Cyornis tickelliae
Cyornis turcosus
southern Thai-Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, and Borneo
Cyornis umbratilis
southern Thai-Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, North Natuna Islands, and Borneo
Cyornis unicolor
Cyornis whitei
Dessonornis anomalus
Dessonornis archeri
Dessonornis caffer
Dessonornis humeralis
eastern Botswana to southern Mozambique, Eswatini, and northeastern South Africa
Emarginata schlegelii
Emarginata sinuata
Emarginata tractrac
Empidornis semipartitus
southwestern and southern Sudan, South Sudan, western Ethiopia, eastern Uganda, western Kenya, and northern Tanzania
Enicurus borneensis
mountains of northern Borneo
Enicurus immaculatus
rocky streams of northern India to Myanmar, southwestern China, and northwestern Thailand
Enicurus leschenaulti
Enicurus maculatus
Enicurus ruficapillus
southern Myanmar to southern Thailand, Malaya, Sumatra, and Borneo
Enicurus schistaceus
rocky mountain streams of northern India to southern China and southeastern Asia
Enicurus scouleri
Enicurus velatus
Erithacus rubecula
Eumyias additus
forest of Buru (southern Moluccas)
Eumyias albicaudatus
foothill forest of southwestern peninsular India (Mysore southward to Kerala)
Eumyias hoevelli
montane forest of central and southeastern Sulawesi
Eumyias hyacinthinus
Eumyias indigo
Eumyias oscillans
Flores and Sumbawa (western Lesser Sundas)
Eumyias panayensis
Eumyias sanfordi
mountains of northern Sulawesi
Eumyias sordidus
forested uplands of Sri Lanka
Eumyias stresemanni
Sumba (Lesser Sundas)
Eumyias thalassinus
Ficedula albicilla
Siberia to Kamchatka and northern Mongolia; winters to Borneo
Ficedula albicollis
eastern France to Balkans and Ukraine; winters in tropical and southern Africa
Ficedula basilanica
Ficedula bonthaina
southwestern Sulawesi (Lompobattang massif)
Ficedula buruensis
Ficedula crypta
submontane forest of Mindanao (southern Philippines)
Ficedula disposita
submontane forest of Luzon (northern Philippines)
Ficedula dumetoria
Ficedula elisae
breeds in northeastern China (Shanxi and Hebei); migrates to southern China, Hainan, and southeast Asia (Thailand, Malaya, and Vietnam)
Ficedula erithacus
Himalayas (Nepal to northern Myanmar and southwestern China); winters to southeastern Asia
Ficedula harterti
lowlands of Sumba (western Lesser Sundas)
Ficedula henrici
Damar Island (eastern Lesser Sundas)
Ficedula hodgsoni
Ficedula hyperythra
Ficedula hypoleuca
Ficedula luzoniensis
Ficedula mugimaki
southeastern Siberia, Sakhalin, and northeastern China; winters to southeastern Asia and Indonesia
Ficedula narcissina
Sakhalin to Japan; winters to Philippines and Borneo
Ficedula nigrorufa
mountains of southwestern India (western Maharashtra southward to Kerala)
Ficedula owstoni
Ficedula parva
northern Europe to southern Urals, Balkans, and southern Caspian; winters to southern Asia
Ficedula platenae
lowlands of Palawan (southwestern Philippines)
Ficedula riedeli
Tanimbar Islands (Larat and Yamdena)
Ficedula ruficauda
Uzbekistan, Tajikistan and eastern Afghanistan to northern India and Nepal
Ficedula rufigula
lowland rainforest of Sulawesi
Ficedula sapphira
Ficedula semitorquata
montane forest of Balkan Peninsula to northwestern Iran; winters in eastern Africa
Ficedula speculigera
Morocco (south to Middle Atlas Mountains), northern Algeria, and northern Tunisia
Ficedula strophiata
Ficedula subrubra
Himalayas of northern India (Kashmir); winters to southern India and Sri Lanka
Ficedula superciliaris
Ficedula timorensis
Timor (eastern Lesser Sundas)
Ficedula tricolor
Ficedula westermanni
Ficedula zanthopygia
mountains of northeastern Asia; winters in southeastern Asia and Greater Sundas
Fraseria caerulescens
Fraseria cinerascens
Fraseria griseigularis
Fraseria lendu
Fraseria ocreata
Fraseria olivascens
Fraseria plumbea
Fraseria tessmanni
lowlands of Ivory Coast to southern Cameroon and northeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo
Heinrichia calligyna
Heteroxenicus stellatus
Humblotia flavirostris
Grand Comoro Island (Mount Karthala)
Irania gutturalis
Türkiye, southern Caucasus, and Levant eastward to Iran, and from southern Kazakhstan and Tajikistan to western and northern Afghanistan; possibly also central Uzbekistan; winters in northeastern and eastern Africa
Larvivora akahige
breeds on southern Sakhalin Island, the southern Kuril Islands, and Japan; winters in southeastern China (northwestern Fujian southward to Guangdong and Guangxi)
Larvivora brunnea
Larvivora cyane
Larvivora komadori
breeds Danjo Islands (off southwestern Kyushu) and northern Ryukyu Islands (Tanegashima southward to Tokunoshima); winters southward to the southern Ryukyu Islands (mainly Miyako, Ishigaki, Iriomote, and Yonakuni, southern Japan)
Larvivora namiyei
Okinawa (central Ryukyu Islands, southern Japan)
Larvivora ruficeps
north-central China (Tsingling Mountains of Shaanxi and Sichuan)
Larvivora sibilans
breeds southern Siberia to Sea of Okhotsk; winters southern China to southeastern Asia
Larvivora tanensis
Izu, Tanegashima, and Yakushima islands (southern Japan)
Leonardina woodi
southern Philippines (montane forest of Mindanao)
Leucoptilon concretum
Luscinia luscinia
northern Eurasia; winters to eastern and southern Africa
Luscinia megarhynchos
Luscinia phaenicuroides
Luscinia svecica
Melaenornis annamarulae
humid forest of eastern Sierra Leone to Liberia and southern Ivory Coast
Melaenornis ardesiacus
mountains of eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo to Rwanda, Burundi, and southwestern Uganda
Melaenornis brunneus
Melaenornis chocolatinus
Melaenornis edolioides
Melaenornis fischeri
Melaenornis pammelaina
Monticola angolensis
Monticola brevipes
Monticola cinclorhyncha
mountains of eastern Afghanistan, northern Pakistan and India; winters to Myanmar
Monticola erythronotus
highland forest of northernmost Madagascar (Montagne d'Ambre)
Monticola explorator
Monticola gularis
southeastern Siberia to northeastern China and Korea; winters to southeastern Asia
Monticola imerina
arid littoral of southwestern Madagascar
Monticola rufiventris
Pakistan to southeastern Tibet, southwestern China, Myanmar, northern Laos, and northern Vietnam
Monticola rufocinereus
Monticola rupestris
southeastern Botswana to southern Mozambique, Eswatini, and Cape Province
Monticola saxatilis
rocky regions of southern Palearctic region; winters to eastern Africa
Monticola semirufus
highlands of Eritrea and Ethiopia
Monticola sharpei
Monticola solitarius
Muscicapa adusta
Muscicapa aquatica
Muscicapa cassini
Sierra Leone to Angola, western Uganda, and far northern Zambia
Muscicapa dauurica
Muscicapa epulata
lowlands of southeastern Guinea to Liberia, Gabon, and northeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo
Muscicapa ferruginea
Nepal to northern India, southern China, and Taiwan; winters to Indochina
Muscicapa gambagae
semiarid southern Mali to Ghana, Kenya, Somalia, and southwestern Arabia
Muscicapa griseisticta
southeastern Siberia to northeastern China; winters to New Guinea and Philippines
Muscicapa muttui
northeastern India to southern China and northern Vietnam; winters to Sri Lanka
Muscicapa randi
northern Philippines (Luzon and Negros)
Muscicapa segregata
Sumba (Lesser Sundas)
Muscicapa sethsmithi
southern Nigeria and Cameroon to Gabon, Democratic Republic of the Congo, and western Uganda; Bioko
Muscicapa sibirica
Muscicapa sodhii
Sulawesi foothill forest
Muscicapa striata
Muscicapa williamsoni
Myiomela diana
mountains of Java
Myiomela leucura
Myiomela sumatrana
mountains of northern and west-central Sumatra
Myophonus blighi
mountain ravines of Sri Lanka
Myophonus borneensis
foothill and montane forest of Borneo
Myophonus caeruleus
Myophonus castaneus
foothill forest of Sumatra
Myophonus glaucinus
montane forest of Java and Bali
Myophonus horsfieldii
swift flowing rocky streams of peninsular India
Myophonus insularis
mountain streams of Taiwan
Myophonus melanurus
montane moss forest of Sumatra
Myophonus robinsoni
moist montane forest of central Malaya
Myopornis boehmi
Angola to Democratic Republic of the Congo, Zambia, southwestern Tanzania, and northern Mozambique
Myrmecocichla aethiops
Myrmecocichla arnotti
Myrmecocichla formicivora
Namibia to Botswana and South Africa
Myrmecocichla melaena
high plateau of Eritrea and northern Ethiopia
Myrmecocichla monticola
Myrmecocichla nigra
patchily distributed from southeastern Nigeria to southern Angola and southern Zambia, eastward to southern South Sudan, southwestern Kenya, and eastern Tanzania
Myrmecocichla tholloni
Gabon to southern Angola, Central African Republic, and western Democratic Republic of the Congo
Namibornis herero
rocky bush country of far southwestern Angola to western Namibia
Niltava davidi
central and southern China; winters to southeastern Thailand and Indochina
Niltava grandis
Niltava macgrigoriae
Niltava oatesi
southeastern Tibet to southwestern China, northeastern India, Myanmar, and northern Vietnam
Niltava sumatrana
mountains of Malay Peninsula and Sumatra
Niltava sundara
Niltava vivida
Taiwan
Oenanthe albifrons
Oenanthe albonigra
bare rocky hills of eastern Arabia to southern Iran, Afghanistan, and Pakistan
Oenanthe bottae
highlands of southwestern Arabia (Mecca to Yemen)
Oenanthe chrysopygia
breeds from northeastern Türkiye, southern Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Iran eastward to southern Turkmenistan, southern Tajikistan (Pamir range), Afghanistan, and far northwestern Pakistan; winters from the southern Arabian Peninsula and southern Iraq eastward to Pakistan and northwestern India
Oenanthe cypriaca
stony areas of Cyprus; winters in northeastern Africa
Oenanthe deserti
Oenanthe dubia
montane desert of central Ethiopia and northwestern Somalia
Oenanthe familiaris
Oenanthe finschii
Oenanthe frenata
highlands of Eritrea and Ethiopia
Oenanthe fusca
rocky hills and cliffs of northeastern Pakistan and northern India
Oenanthe heuglinii
Mauritania to Mali, Cameroon, Sudan, Ethiopia, and northwestern Kenya
Oenanthe hispanica
breeds southwestern Europe (Spain and Portugal eastward to Italy and northern Croatia) and northwestern Africa (eastward to northwestern Libya); winters in the western Sahel (eastward to Niger and northern Nigeria)
Oenanthe isabellina
south-central Eurasia; winters to northeastern Africa, Arabia, and India
Oenanthe leucopyga
Oenanthe leucura
Oenanthe lugens
Oenanthe lugentoides
Oenanthe lugubris
Oenanthe melanoleuca
breeds southeastern Europe (eastward from southern Italy and Croatia), Türkiye, and the Levant eastward to southwestern Kazakhstan and western Iran; winters in the central and eastern Sahel, eastward to the southern Red Sea
Oenanthe melanura
Oenanthe moesta
Oenanthe monacha
rocky desert ravines of northeastern Sudan and Egypt to southern Pakistan
Oenanthe oenanthe
Oenanthe phillipsi
mountains of southeastern Ethiopia and northern Somalia
Oenanthe picata
Oenanthe pileata
Oenanthe pleschanka
stony south-central Eurasia; winters to Arabia, Iran, and northeastern Africa
Oenanthe scotocerca
Oenanthe seebohmi
Morocco to northeastern Algeria; winters to Mauritania
Oenanthe xanthoprymna
breeds in southeastern Türkiye, far northeastern Iraq, and western Iran; winters in eastern Egypt (in the Nile Valley and near the Red Sea), northeastern Sudan, and on the western Arabian Peninsula, locally also in southern Israel
Phoenicurus alaschanicus
montane coniferous forest of northern China to northeastern Tibet
Phoenicurus auroreus
Phoenicurus bicolor
rocky streams of northern Luzon (northern Philippines)
Phoenicurus coeruleocephala
montane juniper and pine forest of southern Asia
Phoenicurus erythrogastrus
Phoenicurus erythronotus
montane forest of central Asia; winters to Iran and northern India
Phoenicurus frontalis
Himalayas of southern Asia; winters to southeastern Asia
Phoenicurus fuliginosus
Phoenicurus hodgsoni
Himalayas of west-central China; winters to India and Myanmar
Phoenicurus leucocephalus
Himalayas of southern Asia; winters to southeastern Asia
Phoenicurus moussieri
bare plateaux of southern Morocco, northern Algeria, and northern Tunisia
Phoenicurus ochruros
Phoenicurus phoenicurus
Phoenicurus schisticeps
Nepal to southern Tibet and west-central China; winters to Myanmar
Pinarochroa sordida
Pogonocichla stellata
Saxicola caprata
Saxicola dacotiae
Saxicola ferreus
Saxicola gutturalis
Saxicola insignis
rocky alpine meadows of central Asia; winters to northern India
Saxicola jerdoni
eastern India and Bangladesh eastward to south-central China (western Yunnan), northeastern Laos, and northern Vietnam
Saxicola leucurus
eastern Pakistan to Nepal, northern India, and Myanmar
Saxicola macrorhynchus
arid plains of southern Afghanistan, eastern Pakistan, and northwestern India
Saxicola maurus
Saxicola rubetra
Western Palearctic; winters to tropical and southern Africa
Saxicola rubicola
Saxicola stejnegeri
eastern Siberia to Japan and Korea; winters to southern China and Indochina
Saxicola tectes
Réunion (western Mascarene Islands)
Saxicola torquatus
Sheppardia aequatorialis
Sheppardia aurantiithorax
montane forest of eastern Tanzania (Rubeho and Ukagura mountains)
Sheppardia bocagei
Sheppardia cyornithopsis
Sheppardia gabela
Angola (humid montane forest of Gabela escarpment)
Sheppardia gunningi
Sheppardia lowei
dry montane forest of south-central Tanzania
Sheppardia montana
northeastern Tanzania (western Usambara Mountains)
Sheppardia poensis
Sheppardia polioptera
Sheppardia sharpei
Sholicola albiventris
Sholicola major
peninsular India (Nilgiri Hills of Mysore and western Madras)
Sigelus silens
southeastern Botswana and South Africa; winters to Mozambique
Stiphrornis erythrothorax
Stiphrornis mabirae
Stiphrornis pyrrholaemus
not well known, but reported in southwestern Gabon south of the Ogooué River and, in northeastern Gabon, north of the Ogooué River
Swynnertonia swynnertoni
Tarsiger albocoeruleus
breeds in north-central China (northeastern Qinghai, northern Gansu, Shanxi, and Beijing); wintering range remains to be elucidated
Tarsiger chrysaeus
Tarsiger cyanurus
breeds from Finland and northern Russia eastward to Mongolia, northeastern China, Korea, and Japan; resident in Japan (except for Hokkaido), otherwise winters to southern China, Taiwan, Indochina, Myanmar, and Thailand
Tarsiger formosanus
mountains of Taiwan
Tarsiger hyperythrus
Himalayas (northeastern India, southeastern Tibet, and southern China); winters to Myanmar
Tarsiger indicus
Tarsiger johnstoniae
mountains of Taiwan
Tarsiger rufilatus
Thamnolaea cinnamomeiventris
Tychaedon barbata
Angola to Democratic Republic of the Congo, Burundi, Zambia, southwestern Tanzania, and northern Mozambique
Tychaedon coryphoeus
Tychaedon leucosticta
Tychaedon quadrivirgata
Tychaedon signata
Vauriella albigularis
Philippines (lowlands of Negros and Guimaras)
Vauriella goodfellowi
montane forest of Mount Apo on Mindanao (southern Philippines)
Vauriella gularis
mountains of northern Borneo (Mount Kinabalu and adjacent mountains)
Vauriella insignis
montane forest of northern Luzon (northern Philippines)
Xenocopsychus ansorgei
rocky caves and gorges of western Angola
Nectariniidae (Sunbirds and Spiderhunters)
Aethopyga bella
Aethopyga boltoni
Aethopyga christinae
Aethopyga duyvenbodei
Sangihe and Siau islands (off northern Sulawesi)
Aethopyga eximia
montane forest and scrub of Java
Aethopyga flagrans
Aethopyga gouldiae
Aethopyga guimarasensis
Aethopyga ignicauda
Aethopyga linaraborae
southern Philippines (montane forest of eastern Mindanao)
Aethopyga magnifica
Philippines (Cebu, Negros, Panay, Sibuyan, and Tablas)
Aethopyga mystacalis
Java
Aethopyga nipalensis
Aethopyga primigenia
Aethopyga pulcherrima
Aethopyga saturata
Aethopyga shelleyi
southern Philippines (Balabac, Busuanga, Culion, and Palawan)
Aethopyga siparaja
Aethopyga temminckii
far southwestern Thailand, Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, and Borneo
Aethopyga tibolii
southern Philippines (mountains of southern Mindanao)
Aethopyga vigorsii
northwestern Maharashtra (western Satpuras) and Western Ghats (from Narmada River southward at least to Goa area), in western India
Anabathmis hartlaubii
Príncipe Island (Gulf of Guinea)
Anabathmis newtonii
São Tomé Island (Gulf of Guinea)
Anabathmis reichenbachii
Liberia to Ivory Coast, Nigeria, Cameroon, northern Democratic Republic of the Congo, and northeastern Angola
Anthobaphes violacea
heathlands and protea shrubs of southwestern Cape Province (South Africa)
Anthreptes anchietae
Angola to southeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, Zambia, southwestern Tanzania, Malawi, and northern Mozambique
Anthreptes aurantius
Cameroon to Gabon, northeastern Angola, Central African Republic, and northeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo
Anthreptes gabonicus
southern Senegal to Cameroon, Gabon, northern Angola, and southwestern Democratic Republic of the Congo
Anthreptes griseigularis
Anthreptes longuemarei
Anthreptes malacensis
Anthreptes neglectus
lowland coastal forest of southeastern Kenya, Tanzania, and northern Mozambique
Anthreptes orientalis
southeastern South Sudan, southern and eastern Ethiopia, northwestern and southern Somalia, northern Uganda, Kenya, and Tanzania
Anthreptes rectirostris
Sierra Leone to Ghana
Anthreptes reichenowi
Anthreptes rhodolaemus
lowlands of southern Myanmar, southern peninsular Thailand, Malaya, Sumatra, and Borneo
Anthreptes rubritorques
northeastern Tanzania (Usambara, Nguru, and Uluguru mountains)
Anthreptes seimundi
Anthreptes simplex
southern Myanmar to Malaya, Sumatra including Nias, Borneo, and North Natuna Islands
Anthreptes tephrolaemus
southeastern Benin and southern Nigeria eastward to southern Central African Republic, southern South Sudan, Uganda, southwestern Kenya, and northwestern Tanzania, southward to northern Angola and southern Democratic Republic of the Congo; Bioko
Arachnothera affinis
Java and Bali
Arachnothera chrysogenys
Arachnothera clarae
Arachnothera crassirostris
forest of peninsular Thailand, Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, and Borneo
Arachnothera dilutior
southwestern Philippines (Palawan)
Arachnothera everetti
mountains of northern, central, and eastern Borneo
Arachnothera flammifera
Arachnothera flavigaster
Thai-Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, and Borneo
Arachnothera juliae
montane forest of northern Borneo
Arachnothera longirostra
Arachnothera magna
Arachnothera modesta
Arachnothera robusta
Chalcomitra adelberti
Chalcomitra amethystina
Chalcomitra balfouri
Socotra Island and Abd el Kuri (off northeastern Somalia)
Chalcomitra fuliginosa
Chalcomitra hunteri
Chalcomitra rubescens
Chalcomitra senegalensis
Chalcoparia singalensis
Cinnyris afer
Cinnyris asiaticus
Cinnyris aurora
varied lowland habitats in Palawan and satellite islands; also Cuyo Archipelago and Cagayan group in Sulu Sea (all in southwestern Philippines)
Cinnyris batesi
Liberia to Nigeria, Gabon, southern Democratic Republic of the Congo, and northwestern Zambia; Bioko
Cinnyris bifasciatus
Cinnyris bouvieri
far southeastern Nigeria to Cameroon, Gabon, northern Angola, and western Kenya
Cinnyris buettikoferi
lowlands of Sumba (Lesser Sundas)
Cinnyris chalcomelas
savanna of southern Somalia and eastern Kenya
Cinnyris chalybeus
Cinnyris chloropygius
Cinnyris clementiae
Cinnyris coccinigastrus
Senegal to Sierra Leone, eastward to southern Nigeria, Cameroon, Central African Republic, northeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, and southwestern South Sudan; nonbreeding visitor to northeastern Gabon
Cinnyris comorensis
Anjouan Island (Comoros)
Cinnyris congensis
Democratic Republic of the Congo and Congo (banks of upper Congo and Ubangi rivers)
Cinnyris coquerellii
Mayotte Island (Comoros)
Cinnyris cupreus
Cinnyris dussumieri
Seychelles
Cinnyris erythrocercus
South Sudan, eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, Uganda, southwestern Kenya, Rwanda, Burundi, and northwestern Tanzania
Cinnyris frenatus
Cinnyris fuelleborni
Cinnyris fuscus
Cinnyris gertrudis
foothill to montane miombo woodland, savanna, and riverine woodland, from western Angola eastward through southern Democratic Republic of the Congo, Zambia, and northern Malawi to western and central Tanzania
Cinnyris habessinicus
Cinnyris hellmayri
Cinnyris humbloti
Cinnyris idenburgi
northwestern New Guinea and Sepik Ramu
Cinnyris infrenatus
Wakatobi (Tukangbesi) Islands (off southeastern Sulawesi)
Cinnyris johannae
Cinnyris jugularis
Cinnyris lotenius
Cinnyris loveridgei
mountains of eastern Tanzania (Uluguru Mountains)
Cinnyris ludovicensis
Cinnyris manoensis
Cinnyris mariquensis
Cinnyris mediocris
highlands of Kenya and northern Tanzania
Cinnyris melanogastrus
western, central, and southern Kenya and Tanzania
Cinnyris minullus
Sierra Leone to Cameroon, Gabon, eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, and western Uganda; Bioko
Cinnyris moreaui
mountains of eastern Tanzania (Nguru, Ukaguru, Uvidunda, and Udzungwa)
Cinnyris nectarinioides
Cinnyris neergaardi
coastal scrub of southeastern Mozambique to far northern KwaZulu-Natal
Cinnyris notatus
Cinnyris ornatus
Cinnyris osea
Cinnyris oustaleti
Cinnyris pembae
Pemba Island (off northeastern Tanzania)
Cinnyris prigoginei
montane forest of southeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo and western Uganda
Cinnyris pulchellus
Mauritania, Senegal, and Guinea-Bissau eastward to Sudan, Eritrea, and Ethiopia, southward to Sierra Leone, central Nigeria, northern Cameroon, Central African Republic, South Sudan, extreme northeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, Uganda, and northwestern Kenya
Cinnyris regius
Cinnyris reichenowi
Cinnyris rockefelleri
alpine moorlands of eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo (Albertine Rift Mountains)
Cinnyris rufipennis
eastern Tanzania (eastern escarpment of Udzungwa Mountains)
Cinnyris shelleyi
Cinnyris solaris
Cinnyris sovimanga
Cinnyris stuhlmanni
Cinnyris superbus
Cinnyris talatala
southwestern Angola and northern Namibia eastward to southeastern Tanzania, Zambia, Malawi, northern and eastern Botswana, Zimbabwe, Mozambique, Eswatini, and eastern South Africa (North West and Limpopo to Free State and KwaZulu-Natal)
Cinnyris teysmanni
Tanahjampea, Kalao, Bonerate, Kalaotoa, and Madu islands
Cinnyris tsavoensis
southern Somalia, eastern Kenya, and northeastern Tanzania
Cinnyris ursulae
montane forest of Mount Cameroon and Bioko (Gulf of Guinea)
Cinnyris usambaricus
highlands of southeastern Kenya (Taita Hills) and northeastern Tanzania
Cinnyris venustus
Cyanomitra alinae
Cyanomitra bannermani
northern Angola to southeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo and far northwestern Zambia
Cyanomitra cyanolaema
Cyanomitra olivacea
Cyanomitra oritis
Cyanomitra veroxii
Cyanomitra verticalis
Deleornis axillaris
western Democratic Republic of the Congo eastward through Uganda and far northwestern Tanzania
Deleornis fraseri
Drepanorhynchus reichenowi
Dreptes thomensis
São Tomé Island (Gulf of Guinea)
Hedydipna collaris
Hedydipna metallica
breeds Egypt (primarily the Nile Valley) to Sudan, northeastern South Sudan, Eritrea, northern Ethiopia, Djibouti, northwestern Somalia, southwestern Saudi Arabia, Yemen, and southwestern Oman; nonbreeding visitor to northern Egypt (Cairo) and northern eastern Somalia
Hedydipna pallidigaster
coastal southeastern Kenya (Sokoke Forest) and northeastern Tanzania (rare)
Hedydipna platura
Mauritania and Senegal eastward to Sudan, South Sudan, and perhaps locally in western Ethiopia, southward to northern Ivory Coast, northern Nigeria, northern Central African Republic, northeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, and northern Uganda; resident in northern part of range, only a breeding visitor to southern portions of range
Kurochkinegramma hypogrammicum
Leptocoma aspasia
Leptocoma brasiliana
Leptocoma calcostetha
mangroves and scrub of southeastern Asia, Palawan, and Greater Sundas
Leptocoma minima
India (Western Ghats to hills of southern Kerala)
Leptocoma sperata
Leptocoma zeylonica
Nectarinia bocagii
highlands of central Angola and southwestern Democratic Republic of the Congo
Nectarinia famosa
Nectarinia johnstoni
Nectarinia kilimensis
Nectarinia purpureiventris
montane forest of eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, western Uganda, Rwanda, and Burundi
Nectarinia tacazze
Neosittidae (Sittellas)
Daphoenositta chrysoptera
Daphoenositta miranda
Daphoenositta papuensis
Nesospingidae (Puerto Rican Tanager)
Nesospingus speculiferus
highlands of Puerto Rico
Nicatoridae (Nicators)
Nicator chloris
Senegal to northern Angola, Democratic Republic of the Congo, southern South Sudan, Uganda, and western Tanzania
Nicator gularis
southern Somalia to Kenya, Tanzania, Zambia, Mozambique, and KwaZulu-Natal
Nicator vireo
southern Cameroon to Gabon, northern Angola, and far western Uganda
Notiomystidae (Stitchbird)
Notiomystis cincta
Onychorhynchidae (Royal Flycatchers and Allies)
Myiobius atricaudus
Myiobius barbatus
Myiobius sulphureipygius
Myiobius villosus
Onychorhynchus coronatus
Onychorhynchus swainsoni
southeastern Brazil (Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo, and Paraná)
Terenotriccus erythrurus
Oreoicidae (Australo-Papuan Bellbirds)
Aleadryas rufinucha
Oreoica gutturalis
Ornorectes cristatus
Oriolidae (Old World Orioles)
Oriolus albiloris
northern Philippines (montane forest of Luzon)
Oriolus auratus
Oriolus bouroensis
Buru (southern Moluccas)
Oriolus brachyrynchus
Oriolus chinensis
Oriolus chlorocephalus
Oriolus consanguineus
Oriolus consobrinus
Oriolus crassirostris
forest of São Tomé (Gulf of Guinea)
Oriolus cruentus
Java
Oriolus decipiens
Tanimbar Islands (Arafura Sea)
Oriolus finschi
Wetar and Atauro (eastern Lesser Sundas)
Oriolus flavocinctus
Oriolus forsteni
Seram (southern Moluccas)
Oriolus hosii
montane forest of northern Sarawak (northern Borneo)
Oriolus isabellae
northern Philippines (mountains of northern Luzon)
Oriolus kundoo
western Siberia to Indian subcontinent
Oriolus larvatus
Oriolus melanotis
Rote, Timor, and Semau (eastern Lesser Sundas)
Oriolus mellianus
mountains of southern China; winters to southern Thailand and Cambodia
Oriolus monacha
Oriolus nigripennis
Sierra Leone and Liberia eastward to northern and central Democratic Republic of the Congo, southern South Sudan, and western Uganda, southward to northern Angola; Bioko Island
Oriolus oriolus
Western Palearctic to eastern Siberia; winters to Africa
Oriolus percivali
eastern African and Albertine Rift montane forest
Oriolus phaeochromus
Halmahera (northern Moluccas)
Oriolus sagittatus
Oriolus steerii
Oriolus szalayi
New Guinea, including Raja Ampat Islands (off western New Guinea)
Oriolus tenuirostris
Oriolus traillii
Oriolus xanthonotus
Oriolus xanthornus
Pitohui cerviniventris
Pitohui dichrous
Pitohui kirhocephalus
Pitohui uropygialis
Sphecotheres hypoleucus
lowlands of Wetar (eastern Lesser Sundas)
Sphecotheres vieilloti
Sphecotheres viridis
eastern Lesser Sundas (Rote, Semau, and Timor)
Orthonychidae (Logrunners)
Orthonyx novaeguineae
Orthonyx spaldingii
Orthonyx temminckii
upland rainforest of eastern Australia (Bunya Mountains to central New South Wales)
Oxyruncidae (Sharpbill)
Oxyruncus cristatus
Pachycephalidae (Whistlers and Allies)
Colluricincla affinis
Waigeo (Raja Ampat Islands, off western New Guinea)
Colluricincla boweri
montane rainforest of northeastern Queensland (Cooktown to Ingham)
Colluricincla discolor
Tagula (Louisiade Archipelago, off southeastern New Guinea)
Colluricincla fortis
Colluricincla harmonica
Colluricincla megarhyncha
Colluricincla obscura
Colluricincla rufogaster
Colluricincla tappenbecki
Colluricincla tenebrosa
Colluricincla woodwardi
northern Australia (Kimberley to Arnhem Land and northwestern Queensland)
Coracornis raveni
mountains of Sulawesi
Coracornis sanghirensis
Sangihe Islands (north of Sulawesi)
Melanorectes nigrescens
Pachycephala albiventris
northern Philippines (Luzon and Mindoro)
Pachycephala arctitorquis
Pachycephala aurea
locally from Weyland and Snow Mountains to southeastern New Guinea
Pachycephala balim
northern New Guinea (Baliem and Bele valleys)
Pachycephala caledonica
New Caledonia
Pachycephala calliope
Pachycephala chlorura
Pachycephala cinerea
Pachycephala citreogaster
Pachycephala collaris
Pachycephala feminina
Rennell (southeastern Solomon Islands)
Pachycephala flavifrons
Samoa (Savai'i and Upolu)
Pachycephala graeffii
Pachycephala griseonota
Pachycephala homeyeri
Pachycephala hyperythra
Pachycephala hypoxantha
Pachycephala implicata
montane forest of Guadalcanal (southeastern Solomon Islands)
Pachycephala inornata
southern Western Australia to northern Victoria and southwestern and central New South Wales
Pachycephala jacquinoti
Vava’u Group (‘Uta Vava’u, Kapa, Pangaimotu, ‘Euakafa, ‘Utungake, A’a) and Late Island, in northern Tonga
Pachycephala lanioides
Pachycephala leucogastra
Pachycephala lorentzi
New Guinea (Snow, Victor Emanuel, and Hindenburg mountains)
Pachycephala macrorhyncha
Pachycephala melanorhyncha
Biak (Cenderawasih Bay, off northwestern New Guinea)
Pachycephala melanura
Pachycephala mentalis
Pachycephala meyeri
northwestern New Guinea (Arfak, Tamrau, and [?] Foya mountains)
Pachycephala modesta
Pachycephala monacha
Pachycephala nudigula
Pachycephala olivacea
Pachycephala orioloides
Pachycephala ornata
Duff, Reef, and Nendö (northern Temotu, southeastern Solomon Islands)
Pachycephala orpheus
Pachycephala pectoralis
Pachycephala phaionota
Moluccas including Kai Islands, Aru Islands, and Raja Ampat Islands (off western New Guinea)
Pachycephala philippinensis
Pachycephala richardsi
montane forest of Bougainville (northwestern Solomon Islands)
Pachycephala rufiventris
Pachycephala rufogularis
southeastern South Australia, adjacent northwestern Victoria, and southwestern and central New South Wales
Pachycephala schlegelii
Pachycephala sharpei
Babar (eastern Lesser Sundas)
Pachycephala simplex
Pachycephala soror
Pachycephala sulfuriventer
montane forest of Sulawesi
Pachycephala tenebrosa
Palau (Babelthuap to Peleliu)
Pachycephala teysmanni
Selayar (Flores Sea)
Pachycephala utupuae
Utupua (central Temotu, southeastern Solomon Islands)
Pachycephala vanikorensis
Vanikoro (southeastern Temotu, southeastern Solomon Islands)
Pachycephala vitiensis
Pseudorectes ferrugineus
Pseudorectes incertus
lowlands of southern New Guinea (Lorentz River to upper Fly River)
Panuridae (Bearded Reedling)
Panurus biarmicus
Paradisaeidae (Birds-of-Paradise)
Astrapia mayeri
central cordillera of eastern New Guinea
Astrapia nigra
western New Guinea (Arfak Mountains); sight record from Tamrau Mountains
Astrapia rothschildi
northeastern New Guinea (mountains of Huon Peninsula)
Astrapia splendidissima
Astrapia stephaniae
Cicinnurus regius
Diphyllodes magnificus
Diphyllodes respublica
Waigeo and Batanta (Raja Ampat Islands, off western New Guinea)
Drepanornis albertisi
Drepanornis bruijnii
northwestern lowlands of New Guinea (from eastern side of Cenderawasih Bay eastward to the western Sepik basin)
Epimachus fastosus
Epimachus meyeri
Lophorina latipennis
Lophorina minor
southeastern Papua New Guinea (mountains of the Papuan Peninsula, west at least to the Wharton Range)
Lophorina superba
Lycocorax obiensis
northern Moluccas (Obi and Bisa)
Lycocorax pyrrhopterus
Manucodia ater
Manucodia chalybatus
hills and lower montane forest of New Guinea, including Misool (Raja Ampat Islands, off western New Guinea)
Manucodia comrii
Manucodia jobiensis
lowlands of northern New Guinea, including Yapen (Cenderawasih Bay, off northwestern New Guinea)
Paradigalla brevicauda
patchily distributed mountains of western and central New Guinea
Paradigalla carunculata
western New Guinea (Arfak and Fakfak mountains)
Paradisaea apoda
Paradisaea decora
Fergusson and Normanby, in D'Entrecasteaux Archipelago (off southeastern New Guinea)
Paradisaea guilielmi
northeastern New Guinea (lower mountains of Huon Peninsula)
Paradisaea minor
Paradisaea raggiana
Paradisaea rubra
Waigeo, Batanta, and satellite islands (Raja Ampat Islands, off western New Guinea)
Paradisornis rudolphi
Parotia berlepschi
north-central New Guinea (Foja Mountains)
Parotia carolae
Parotia helenae
northern watershed of Papua New Guinea (Waria to Milne Bay)
Parotia lawesii
western and southern highlands of Papua New Guinea
Parotia sefilata
western New Guinea (Arfak, Tamrau, and Wondiwoi mountains)
Parotia wahnesi
northeastern New Guinea (northern coastal ranges of Huon Peninsula)
Phonygammus keraudrenii
Pteridophora alberti
central cordillera of Papua New Guinea
Ptiloris intercedens
lowlands of central and southeastern Papua New Guinea
Ptiloris magnificus
Ptiloris paradiseus
eastern Australia (Dawes Range, Queensland to Bellinger River, New South Wales)
Ptiloris victoriae
rainforest of northeastern Queensland (Cooktown to Paluma Range)
Seleucidis melanoleucus
Semioptera wallacii
Paradoxornithidae (Parrotbills)
Chamaea fasciata
Chrysomma altirostre
Chrysomma sinense
Fulvetta cinereiceps
Fulvetta danisi
Fulvetta formosana
highlands of Taiwan
Fulvetta ludlowi
Himalayas (southeastern Tibet to southwestern China, eastern Bhutan, and far northeastern India)
Fulvetta manipurensis
Fulvetta ruficapilla
Fulvetta striaticollis
mountains of south-central China (southwestern Gansu to southeastern Qinghai, Sichuan, and northwestern Yunnan)
Fulvetta vinipectus
Lioparus chrysotis
Moupinia poecilotis
mountains of southwestern China (southeastern Qinghai to northwestern Sichuan and northwestern Yunnan)
Myzornis pyrrhoura
Nepal to southeastern Tibet, southern China (Yunnan), and northeastern Myanmar
Paradoxornis aemodius
bamboo forest of western Nepal to southeastern Tibet, southern China, and northeastern Myanmar
Paradoxornis bakeri
Paradoxornis flavirostris
foothills of Nepal to northeastern Assam and western Myanmar (Chin Hills)
Paradoxornis gularis
Paradoxornis guttaticollis
hill forest of Assam to eastern Myanmar, southern China, and northern Indochina
Paradoxornis heudei
Paradoxornis margaritae
eastern Cambodia and highlands of southern Vietnam (southern Annam)
Paradoxornis paradoxus
Paradoxornis ruficeps
Nepal to Bhutan, northern Assam, southern China (northwestern Yunnan), and southeastern Tibet
Paradoxornis unicolor
bamboo forest of Nepal to southeastern Tibet, southwestern China, and northeastern Myanmar
Rhopophilus albosuperciliaris
northwestern China (Xinjiang) from Tarim Basin to Lop Nor
Rhopophilus pekinensis
central and northeastern China and northern Korean Peninsula
Suthora alphonsiana
Suthora atrosuperciliaris
Suthora brunnea
Suthora conspicillata
Suthora davidiana
Suthora fulvifrons
Suthora nipalensis
Suthora przewalskii
mountains of south-central China (southeastern Qinghai to southeastern Gansu and adjacent Sichuan)
Suthora ricketti
southern China (southern Sichuan and northern Yunnan)
Suthora verreauxi
Suthora webbiana
Suthora zappeyi
Paramythiidae (Tit Berrypecker and Crested Berrypecker)
Oreocharis arfaki
montane forest of New Guinea
Paramythia montium
Paramythia olivacea
Pardalotidae (Pardalotes)
Pardalotus punctatus
Pardalotus quadragintus
drier sclerophyll forest of eastern Tasmania and Flinders Island
Pardalotus rubricatus
Pardalotus striatus
Paridae (Tits, Chickadees, and Titmice)
Baeolophus atricristatus
Baeolophus bicolor
south-central Canada (Ontario) to eastern, central, and southeastern USA
Baeolophus inornatus
Baeolophus ridgwayi
Baeolophus wollweberi
Cephalopyrus flammiceps
Cyanistes caeruleus
Cyanistes cyanus
Cyanistes teneriffae
Lophophanes cristatus
Lophophanes dichrous
Machlolophus aplonotus
Machlolophus holsti
montane forest of Taiwan
Machlolophus nuchalis
patchily distributed semiarid thorn forest of western and southern India
Machlolophus spilonotus
Machlolophus xanthogenys
foothills of western Himalayas
Melaniparus afer
Melaniparus albiventris
southeastern Nigeria and central Cameroon; southeastern South Sudan southward to Tanzania
Melaniparus carpi
southern Angola to northwestern Namibia
Melaniparus cinerascens
Melaniparus fasciiventer
Melaniparus fringillinus
acacia savanna of southern Kenya and northern Tanzania
Melaniparus funereus
Melaniparus griseiventris
Angola, Zambia, southeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, Tanzania, Zimbabwe, and Mozambique
Melaniparus guineensis
southern Mauritania and Senegal eastward to southern Sudan, South Sudan, and southwestern Ethiopia, southward to northern Democratic Republic of the Congo, Uganda, and far western Kenya
Melaniparus leucomelas
Melaniparus leuconotus
wooded mountain gorges of Ethiopia and adjacent Eritrea
Melaniparus niger
Melaniparus rufiventris
Melaniparus thruppi
Melanochlora sultanea
Parus cinereus
Parus major
Parus monticolus
Periparus amabilis
southwestern Philippines (Balabac, Calauit, and Palawan)
Periparus ater
Periparus elegans
Periparus rubidiventris
Periparus rufonuchalis
southern Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, and Kyrgyzstan, northwestern China (western Xinjiang), northwestern and eastern Afghanistan, western and northern Pakistan, and eastward in Himalayas to west-central Nepal (Kali Gandaki Gorge)
Periparus venustulus
mixed woodland of eastern, central, and southern China
Poecile atricapillus
Poecile carolinensis
Poecile cinctus
Poecile davidi
mountains of western China (Hubei to Shaanxi, Gansu, and Sichuan)
Poecile gambeli
Poecile hudsonicus
Poecile hypermelaenus
central and eastern China to southeastern Tibet and western Myanmar
Poecile hyrcanus
northern Iran (Elburz Mountains) and adjacent Azerbaijan
Poecile lugubris
Poecile montanus
Poecile palustris
Poecile rufescens
Poecile sclateri
Poecile superciliosus
mountains of western China (Qinghai to southeastern Tibet, Gansu, and Sichuan)
Poecile weigoldicus
southwestern China (Sichuan to eastern Tibet, southeastern Qinghai, and northwestern Yunnan)
Pseudopodoces humilis
semiarid steppes of Tibetan plateau
Sittiparus castaneoventris
Taiwan
Sittiparus olivaceus
Iriomote (southern Ryukyu Islands, southern Japan)
Sittiparus owstoni
southern Izu Islands (Miyake-jima, Mikura-jima, and Hachijo-jima)
Sittiparus semilarvatus
Sittiparus varius
Sylviparus modestus
Parulidae (New World Warblers)
Basileuterus belli
Basileuterus culicivorus
Basileuterus delattrii
Basileuterus ignotus
humid montane forest of eastern Panama and far northwestern Colombia
Basileuterus lachrymosus
tropical western Mexico (southeastern Sonora) to north-central Nicaragua
Basileuterus melanogenys
Basileuterus melanotis
mountains of Costa Rica and western Panama
Basileuterus punctipectus
Basileuterus rufifrons
Basileuterus tacarcunae
local in highlands of central Panama (Panamá and Guna Yala), eastern Panama (Cerra Tacarcuna, Darién), and adjacent northwestern Colombia (Chocó)
Basileuterus trifasciatus
Basileuterus tristriatus
Cardellina canadensis
eastern North America; winters Panama and mountains of northwestern South America
Cardellina pusilla
Cardellina rubra
Cardellina rubrifrons
mountains of Arizona and New Mexico to northwestern Mexico; winters to Honduras
Cardellina versicolor
mountains of far southern Mexico (Chiapas) to Guatemala
Catharopeza bishopi
montane forest of St. Vincent (Lesser Antilles)
Geothlypis aequinoctialis
northeastern Colombia to Venezuela, Trinidad, the Guianas, and northern Brazil
Geothlypis auricularis
Geothlypis beldingi
Geothlypis flavovelata
coastal northeastern Mexico (southern Tamaulipas, eastern San Luis Potosí, and northern Veracruz)
Geothlypis formosa
eastern USA; winters Mexico to northwestern South America
Geothlypis nelsoni
Geothlypis philadelphia
southeastern Canada and northeastern USA; winters Nicaragua to northwestern South America
Geothlypis poliocephala
Geothlypis rostrata
Geothlypis semiflava
Geothlypis speciosa
Geothlypis tolmiei
western North America; winters highlands of Mexico to Panama
Geothlypis trichas
Geothlypis velata
southeastern Peru to Bolivia (except southwestern), Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay, and northeastern Argentina
Helmitheros vermivorum
eastern USA; winters southeastern Mexico to Panama and Greater Antilles
Leiothlypis celata
Leiothlypis crissalis
western Texas (Chisos Mountains) to central Mexico
Leiothlypis luciae
arid southwestern USA to northeastern Baja California and northeastern Sonora; winters to southwestern Mexico
Leiothlypis peregrina
southeastern Alaska and southern Yukon to northern USA; winters southern Mexico to northwestern South America
Leiothlypis ruficapilla
Leiothlypis virginiae
mountains of southwestern USA; winters to southwestern Mexico
Leucopeza semperi
montane forest of St. Lucia (Lesser Antilles); possibly extinct
Limnothlypis swainsonii
southeastern USA; winters southeastern Mexico and Belize to Guatemala and West Indies
Mniotilta varia
Canada to Gulf states; winters Mexico to Peru and West Indies
Myioborus albifacies
tepuis of southern Venezuela (Cerros Guany, Yaví, and Paraque)
Myioborus albifrons
Andes of western Venezuela (Trujillo, Táchira, and Mérida)
Myioborus brunniceps
Andes of Bolivia (La Paz eastward to south-central Santa Cruz) and southward to northwestern Argentina
Myioborus cardonai
tepuis of southern Venezuela (Cerro Guaiquinima in west-central Bolívar)
Myioborus castaneocapilla
Myioborus flavivertex
Santa Marta Mountains (northeastern Colombia)
Myioborus melanocephalus
Myioborus miniatus
Myioborus ornatus
Myioborus pariae
northeastern Venezuela (humid cloud forest of Paría Peninsula)
Myioborus pictus
Myioborus torquatus
humid montane forest of Costa Rica and western Panama
Myiothlypis basilica
Santa Marta Mountains (northeastern Colombia)
Myiothlypis bivittata
Myiothlypis chlorophrys
tropical southwestern Colombia (Cauca and Nariño) to northwestern Ecuador
Myiothlypis chrysogaster
east slope of Andes of central and southern Peru (Huánuco and far southwestern Loreto southward to Puno) and western Bolivia (La Paz)
Myiothlypis cinereicollis
Myiothlypis conspicillata
Santa Marta Mountains (northeastern Colombia)
Myiothlypis coronata
Myiothlypis flaveola
Myiothlypis fraseri
Myiothlypis fulvicauda
Myiothlypis griseiceps
cloud forest of coastal mountains of northeastern Venezuela
Myiothlypis leucoblephara
eastern Paraguay to southeastern Brazil, Uruguay, and northeastern Argentina
Myiothlypis leucophrys
gallery forest of south-central Brazil
Myiothlypis luteoviridis
Myiothlypis nigrocristata
Andes of Colombia to northern Venezuela, Ecuador, and northern Peru
Myiothlypis rivularis
Myiothlypis signata
Oporornis agilis
northern North America; winters South America east of Andes to Bolivia and northwestern Paraguay
Oreothlypis gutturalis
humid montane forest of Costa Rica and western Panama
Oreothlypis superciliosa
Parkesia motacilla
eastern USA; winters southern Florida to northwestern South America and West Indies
Parkesia noveboracensis
northern North America; winters to West Indies and northern South America
Protonotaria citrea
eastern USA; winters southeastern Mexico to western Ecuador and Lesser Antilles
Seiurus aurocapilla
Setophaga adelaidae
Puerto Rico including Isla de Vieques (just east of Puerto Rico)
Setophaga americana
eastern North America (southern Canada to southern USA); winters to Nicaragua and West Indies
Setophaga angelae
montane elfin forest of west-central and northeastern Puerto Rico
Setophaga caerulescens
Setophaga castanea
Canada and northeastern USA; winters Panama and northwestern South America
Setophaga cerulea
eastern North America; winters mountains of Colombia to Venezuela and southward in Andes to western Bolivia
Setophaga chrysoparia
Texas (Edwards Plateau); winters to Nicaragua
Setophaga citrina
eastern USA; winters Mexico to Panama
Setophaga coronata
Setophaga delicata
St. Lucia (Lesser Antilles)
Setophaga discolor
Setophaga dominica
Setophaga flavescens
Grand Bahama, Little Abaco, and Great Abaco
Setophaga fusca
eastern North America; winters Costa Rica to Bolivia
Setophaga graciae
Setophaga kirtlandii
jack-pine area of Michigan; winters in Bahamas
Setophaga magnolia
eastern North America; winters to Panama and West Indies
Setophaga nigrescens
Setophaga occidentalis
mountains of western USA; winters to Nicaragua
Setophaga palmarum
Setophaga pensylvanica
eastern North America; winters Guatemala to Panama (casual northern South America)
Setophaga petechia
Setophaga pharetra
montane forest and wooded hills of Jamaica
Setophaga pinus
Setophaga pitiayumi
Setophaga pityophila
pine barrens of eastern Cuba, Grand Bahama, and Abaco
Setophaga plumbea
Guadeloupe including Terre-de-Haut and Marie-Galante (just to south of Guadeloupe) and Dominica (central Lesser Antilles)
Setophaga ruticilla
Alaska to southern USA; winters southern USA to northern South America and West Indies
Setophaga striata
Alaska and Canada; winters Colombia to Peru and western Amazonian Brazil
Setophaga subita
Barbuda (Lesser Antilles)
Setophaga tigrina
Canada and northeastern USA; winters mainly West Indies
Setophaga townsendi
coniferous forest of western North America; winters to Costa Rica
Setophaga virens
Setophaga vitellina
Vermivora bachmanii
formerly southeastern USA; wintered to Cuba and Bahamas (probably extinct)
Vermivora chrysoptera
eastern North America; winters Guatemala to northwestern South America and Greater Antilles
Vermivora cyanoptera
eastern USA; winters southeastern Mexico to Panama
Passerellidae (New World Sparrows)
Aimophila notosticta
arid highlands of southern Mexico (central Oaxaca)
Aimophila rufescens
Aimophila ruficeps
Ammodramus aurifrons
Ammodramus humeralis
Ammodramus savannarum
Ammospiza caudacuta
Ammospiza leconteii
prairies of central North America; winters to Gulf States
Ammospiza maritima
Ammospiza nelsoni
Amphispiza bilineata
Amphispizopsis quinquestriata
Arremon abeillei
dry deciduous forest and scrub of lowlands and hills on Pacific slope from Manabí in west-central Ecuador southward to Cajamarca in northwestern Peru
Arremon assimilis
Arremon atricapillus
Arremon aurantiirostris
Arremon basilicus
Santa Marta Mountains (northeastern Colombia)
Arremon brunneinucha
Arremon castaneiceps
locally in Andes of Colombia to Ecuador and southeastern Peru
Arremon costaricensis
highlands of southwestern Costa Rica and western Panama (Chiriquí)
Arremon crassirostris
humid montane forest of Costa Rica and western Panama; a population on Cerro Tacarcuna in far eastern Panama and adjacent Colombia usually considered part of this species, but genetically is closer to Olive Finch Arremon castaneiceps
Arremon dorbignii
base of the Andes of eastern Bolivia (La Paz to Tarija) and northwestern Argentina (southward to Catamarca)
Arremon flavirostris
Arremon franciscanus
eastern Brazil (interior of Minas Gerais and Bahia)
Arremon nigriceps
southeastern Ecuador and northwestern Peru (upper Marañón Valley)
Arremon perijanus
east slope of Andes of eastern Colombia and western Venezuela (Zulia)
Arremon phaeopleurus
coastal mountains of northern Venezuela (Aragua, Miranda, and Distrito Federal)
Arremon phygas
mountains of northeastern Venezuela (Anzoátegui, Monagas, and Sucre)
Arremon schlegeli
Arremon semitorquatus
southeastern Brazil (Rio de Janeiro to Rio Grande do Sul)
Arremon taciturnus
Arremon torquatus
Arremon virenticeps
Arremonops chloronotus
Arremonops conirostris
Arremonops rufivirgatus
Arremonops tocuyensis
arid scrub of northeastern Colombia and northwestern Venezuela
Artemisiospiza belli
Artemisiospiza nevadensis
sagebrush and saltbush of Great Basin
Atlapetes albiceps
arid scrub of southeastern Ecuador and northwestern Peru
Atlapetes albinucha
Atlapetes albofrenatus
Atlapetes blancae
northern central Andes of Colombia (Antioquia)
Atlapetes canigenis
Andes of southeastern Peru (Cusco) and far western Bolivia (La Paz)
Atlapetes citrinellus
Andes of northwestern Argentina
Atlapetes crassus
Andes of western Colombia and Ecuador (Pichincha and El Oro)
Atlapetes flaviceps
central Andes of Colombia
Atlapetes forbesi
Andes of south-central Peru (Apurímac, Cusco, and Puno)
Atlapetes fulviceps
Andes of central Bolivia from Cochabamba southward to northwestern Argentina
Atlapetes fuscoolivaceus
Andes of Colombia (upper Magdalena Valley)
Atlapetes latinuchus
Atlapetes leucopis
locally in Andes of southern Colombia and eastern Ecuador
Atlapetes leucopterus
Atlapetes luteoviridis
humid montane forest of western Panama
Atlapetes melanocephalus
Santa Marta Mountains (northeastern Colombia)
Atlapetes melanolaemus
subtropical Andes of southeastern Peru (Cusco and Puno)
Atlapetes melanopsis
Andes of southern Peru (Ayacucho and Huancavelica)
Atlapetes nationi
Atlapetes pallidiceps
arid Andes of southwestern Ecuador (Azuay)
Atlapetes pallidinucha
Atlapetes personatus
Atlapetes pileatus
Atlapetes rufigenis
Andes of northwestern Peru (Cajamarca, La Libertad, Ancash, and Huánuco)
Atlapetes rufinucha
Atlapetes schistaceus
Atlapetes seebohmi
Atlapetes semirufus
Atlapetes taczanowskii
Andes of central Peru (Huánuco and Junín)
Atlapetes terborghi
Andes of southeastern Peru (Cordillera Vilcabamba)
Atlapetes tibialis
humid montane forest of Costa Rica and western Panama
Atlapetes tricolor
east slope of Andes of central Peru (San Martín southward to western Cusco in the Apurímac Valley), also local on outlying ridges (Cordillera Azul, southwestern Loreto; Cerros del Sira, Huánuco)
Calamospiza melanocorys
breeds western Canada and western USA; winters to northern Mexico
Centronyx bairdii
Great Plains of North America; winters to southwestern USA and northern Mexico
Centronyx henslowii
Chlorospingus canigularis
Chlorospingus flavigularis
Chlorospingus flavopectus
Chlorospingus inornatus
humid montane forest of eastern Panama
Chlorospingus parvirostris
Chlorospingus pileatus
Chlorospingus semifuscus
Chlorospingus tacarcunae
montane forest of eastern Panama and far northwestern Colombia
Chondestes grammacus
Junco bairdi
mountains of southern Baja California (Sierra de la Laguna)
Junco hyemalis
Junco insularis
oak-pine forest of Guadalupe Island (off western Baja California)
Junco phaeonotus
Junco vulcani
volcanic summits of Costa Rica and western Panama (Chiriquí)
Melospiza georgiana
Melospiza lincolnii
Melospiza melodia
Melozone aberti
Melozone albicollis
Melozone biarcuata
highlands of southern Mexico (Chiapas) Guatemala, El Salvador, and western Honduras
Melozone cabanisi
highlands of central Costa Rica
Melozone crissalis
Melozone fusca
Melozone kieneri
Melozone leucotis
Oreothraupis arremonops
Pacific slope of western Andes of Colombia and northwestern Ecuador
Oriturus superciliosus
Passerculus sandwichensis
Passerella iliaca
Peucaea aestivalis
Peucaea botterii
Peucaea carpalis
Peucaea cassinii
arid southwestern USA and adjacent northern Mexico; winters to central Mexico
Peucaea humeralis
arid highlands of southwestern Mexico (Jalisco to western Oaxaca)
Peucaea mystacalis
arid central plateau of Mexico (Puebla to Oaxaca)
Peucaea ruficauda
Peucaea sumichrasti
arid Pacific slope of southern Mexico (Oaxaca and western Chiapas)
Pezopetes capitalis
humid montane forest of Costa Rica and western Panama
Pipilo chlorurus
highlands of western USA; winters to central Mexico
Pipilo erythrophthalmus
Pipilo maculatus
Pipilo ocai
Pooecetes gramineus
Rhynchospiza dabbenei
far southern Bolivia (south-central Tarija) and northwestern Argentina (Jujuy and Salta southward to Catamcarca)
Rhynchospiza stolzmanni
arid littoral of southwestern Ecuador and northwestern Peru
Rhynchospiza strigiceps
breeds in north-central Argentina (Salta and Chaco southward to La Rioja, San Luis, Córdoba, and Buenos Aires); partially migratory, wintering to southeastern Bolivia, western Paraguay, and northeastern Argentina (Corrientes and Entre Ríos)
Spizella atrogularis
Spizella breweri
Spizella pallida
breeds western Canada and USA; winters to Guatemala
Spizella passerina
Spizella pusilla
Spizella wortheni
northeastern Mexico (Coahuila to Nuevo León, Zacatecas, and Veracruz)
Spizelloides arborea
Torreornis inexpectata
Xenospiza baileyi
locally in montane pine forest of central Mexico
Zonotrichia albicollis
breeds northern North America; winters to southern USA and northern Mexico
Zonotrichia atricapilla
breeds Alaska and western Canada; winters to Sonora and Baja California
Zonotrichia capensis
Zonotrichia leucophrys
Zonotrichia querula
breeds north-central Canada; winters to southern USA
Passeridae (Old World Sparrows)
Carpospiza brachydactyla
arid Türkiye; winters to southwestern Arabia and northeastern Africa
Gymnoris dentata
southern Mauritania to Guinea, eastward to southern Sudan, South Sudan, Eritrea, and western Ethiopia; western Yemen
Gymnoris pyrgita
Gymnoris superciliaris
Gymnoris xanthocollis
Hypocryptadius cinnamomeus
southern Philippines (mountains of Mindanao)
Montifringilla adamsi
Montifringilla henrici
eastern Tibetan Plateau (northeastern Xizang, Qinghai)
Montifringilla nivalis
Onychostruthus taczanowskii
Tibet to western China (Kokonor and Nan Shan Mountains to Sichuan)
Passer ammodendri
Passer castanopterus
Passer cinnamomeus
Passer cordofanicus
eastern Chad to west-central Sudan
Passer diffusus
Passer domesticus
Passer eminibey
central Chad, southwestern Sudan, South Sudan, and southwestern Ethiopia to northeastern Uganda, Kenya, and central and eastern Tanzania
Passer euchlorus
southwestern Arabian Peninsula (southwestern Saudi Arabia and western Yemen; Djibouti and northwestern Somalia)
Passer flaveolus
northern Myanmar to Thailand, Malay Peninsula, and southern Vietnam
Passer gongonensis
far southeastern South Sudan, southern Ethiopia, eastern Uganda, Kenya, southern Somalia, and northeastern Tanzania
Passer griseus
Passer hemileucus
Socotra (Abd Al Kuri)
Passer hispaniolensis
Passer iagoensis
locally in Cape Verde Islands (except Fogo Island)
Passer insularis
Socotra Islands (Socotra, Samha, and Darsa)
Passer italiae
Italian Peninsula, Corsica, Sicily, and Crete
Passer luteus
Mauritania to Senegal, Burkina Faso, Sudan, and northern Ethiopia
Passer melanurus
Passer moabiticus
Passer montanus
Passer motitensis
Passer pyrrhonotus
far southeastern Iran to Pakistan and northwestern India
Passer rufocinctus
Kenya and Tanzania
Passer shelleyi
southeastern South Sudan, southern and eastern Ethiopia, northwestern Somalia, northern Uganda, and far western Kenya
Passer simplex
Passer suahelicus
southern Kenya to western Tanzania, Malawi, and northwestern Mozambique
Passer swainsonii
far northeastern Sudan to Ethiopia, northern Somalia, and north-central Kenya
Passer zarudnyi
desert of south-central Asia (Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan)
Petronia petronia
Pyrgilauda blanfordi
Pyrgilauda davidiana
Pyrgilauda ruficollis
Pyrgilauda theresae
Hindu Kush Mountains (Afghanistan)
Pellorneidae (Ground Babblers and Allies)
Gampsorhynchus rufulus
Nepal to Sikkim, Bhutan, Assam, southwestern Myanmar, and western Yunnan
Gampsorhynchus torquatus
Graminicola bengalensis
western Nepal to northern India, Bangladesh, and northern Myanmar
Graminicola striatus
Gypsophila annamensis
limestone hills of northern Indochina
Gypsophila brevicaudata
Gypsophila calcicola
limestone hills of central Thailand (Sathani Hin Lap)
Gypsophila crassa
high mountains of northern Borneo (northeastern Sarawak and northern Sabah)
Gypsophila crispifrons
limestone hills of northern Thailand to southern Myanmar
Gypsophila rufipectus
montane forest of western Sumatra
Illadopsis albipectus
northern Democratic Republic of the Congo, southeastern Central African Republic, southern South Sudan, Uganda, western Kenya, and northwestern Tanzania; northwestern Angola
Illadopsis cleaveri
Illadopsis distans
southern Kenya to northeastern Tanzania, eastern Tanzania (Pugu Hills), and Zanzibar
Illadopsis fulvescens
Illadopsis puveli
Illadopsis pyrrhoptera
Illadopsis rufescens
Senegal to Ghana; single record from Togo
Illadopsis rufipennis
Illadopsis turdina
Kenopia striata
southern peninsular Thailand, Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, and Borneo
Laticilla burnesii
Laticilla cinerascens
wet grassland of northeastern India (Assam) and northern Bangladesh
Malacocincla abbotti
Malacocincla perspicillata
Borneo (southeast Kalimantan)
Malacocincla sepiaria
Malacopteron affine
Malacopteron albogulare
Malacopteron cinereum
Malacopteron magnirostre
Malacopteron magnum
Malacopteron palawanense
southwestern Philippines (Balabac and Palawan)
Napothera albostriata
highlands of western Sumatra
Napothera danjoui
Napothera epilepidota
Napothera malacoptila
eastern Himalayas (Sikkim to eastern Assam and northeastern Myanmar)
Napothera naungmungensis
sub-Himalayan Myanmar
Napothera pasquieri
northern Vietnam (Fan Si Pan Mountains)
Pellorneum albiventre
Pellorneum bicolor
lowlands of Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Bangka Island, and Borneo
Pellorneum buettikoferi
southern Sumatra and Belitung Island
Pellorneum capistratoides
Pellorneum capistratum
Java
Pellorneum celebense
Pellorneum cinereiceps
southern Philippines (Balabac and Palawan)
Pellorneum fuscocapillus
Pellorneum malaccense
Pellorneum nigrocapitatum
Pellorneum palustre
northeastern India (Arunachal Pradesh to Cachar, Khasi, and Chittagong Hills)
Pellorneum pyrrogenys
Pellorneum rostratum
Pellorneum ruficeps
Pellorneum tickelli
Ptilocichla falcata
southwestern Philippines (Balabac and Palawan)
Ptilocichla leucogrammica
patchily distributed lowlands of Borneo
Ptilocichla mindanensis
Schoeniparus brunneus
Schoeniparus castaneceps
Schoeniparus cinereus
Nepal to northeastern Myanmar, southern China (Yunnan), and northern Laos
Schoeniparus dubius
Schoeniparus klossi
southern Vietnam (Langbian Plateau)
Schoeniparus rufogularis
Schoeniparus variegaticeps
montane forest of southern China (eastern Sichuan and Guangxi)
Turdinus atrigularis
patchily distributed forest of Borneo
Turdinus macrodactylus
Turdinus marmoratus
Petroicidae (Australasian Robins)
Amalocichla incerta
Amalocichla sclateriana
Cryptomicroeca flaviventris
forest of New Caledonia
Devioeca papuana
montane forest of New Guinea
Drymodes beccarii
Drymodes brunneopygia
southern Australia (Shark Bay, Western Australia to western and central New South Wales)
Drymodes superciliaris
northern Queensland (rainforest of coastal Cape York Peninsula)
Eopsaltria australis
Eopsaltria capito
Eopsaltria georgiana
southwestern Western Australia (Geraldton to Esperance)
Eopsaltria griseogularis
Eopsaltria leucops
Eopsaltria placens
patchily distributed New Guinea, including Batanta (Raja Ampat Islands, off western New Guinea)
Eugerygone rubra
Heteromyias albispecularis
northwestern New Guinea (Tamrau and Arfak mountains)
Heteromyias armiti
Heteromyias cinereifrons
rainforest of northern Queensland (Cooktown to Mount Spec)
Kempiella flavovirescens
Kempiella griseoceps
Leucophantes brachyurus
Melanodryas bimaculata
Melanodryas cryptoleuca
Melanodryas cucullata
Melanodryas cyanus
Melanodryas pulverulenta
Melanodryas sigillata
Melanodryas vittata
Microeca fascinans
Microeca flavigaster
Microeca hemixantha
Tanimbar Islands (Larat, Yamdena, and Lutu)
Monachella muelleriana
Pachycephalopsis hattamensis
Pachycephalopsis poliosoma
Petroica archboldi
New Guinea (Mount Wilhelmina and Mount Carstensz)
Petroica australis
Petroica bivittata
Petroica boodang
Petroica goodenovii
interior of southern Australia, to southern and western coasts
Petroica longipes
North, Little Barrier, and Kapiti islands (New Zealand)
Petroica macrocephala
Petroica multicolor
Norfolk Island
Petroica phoenicea
southeastern Australia (northeastern New South Wales to Victoria and Tasmania)
Petroica polymorpha
Petroica pusilla
Petroica rodinogaster
Petroica rosea
southeastern Australia (northeastern New South Wales to southwestern Victoria)
Petroica traversi
Chatham Islands (Mangere Island and South East Island; New Zealand); endangered
Plesiodryas albonotata
Poecilodryas cerviniventris
northern Australia (Fitzroy River, Western Australia to northwestern Queensland)
Poecilodryas hypoleuca
Poecilodryas superciliosa
northeastern Queensland (Cape York Peninsula to Sarina)
Peucedramidae (Olive Warbler)
Peucedramus taeniatus
Phaenicophilidae (Hispaniolan Tanagers)
Microligea palustris
Phaenicophilus palmarum
lowlands of Hispaniola (except southern peninsular Haiti) incluidng Saona Island
Phaenicophilus poliocephalus
Xenoligea montana
montane forest of Hispaniola
Philepittidae (Asities)
Neodrepanis coruscans
highland forest of eastern Madagascar
Neodrepanis hypoxantha
rainforest of east-central Madagascar
Philepitta castanea
humid montane slopes of eastern Madagascar
Philepitta schlegeli
patchily distributed dense forest of western Madagascar
Phylloscopidae (Leaf Warblers)
Phylloscopus affinis
Phylloscopus amoenus
montane forest of Kolombangara (west-central Solomon Islands)
Phylloscopus armandii
Phylloscopus bonelli
western and central Europe; winters to Sahel of northern Africa
Phylloscopus borealis
breeds from northern Scandinavia eastward to Siberia (excluding the Kamchatka Peninsula) and western Alaska, southward to south-central Siberia, northern Mongolia, and northeastern China (northeastern Nei Mongol and Heilongjiang); winters from southeast Asia (Myanmar eastward to Vietnam), southeastern China (Fujian, northern Guangdong), and Taiwan southward to Philippines and Wallacea
Phylloscopus borealoides
Sakhalin, Kuril Islands, and Hokkaido (northern Japan)
Phylloscopus budongoensis
primary forest of Gabon to northeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, Uganda, and western Kenya
Phylloscopus burkii
western Himalayas (Pakistan to Kashmir and Bhutan); winters India
Phylloscopus calciatilis
northern and central Laos, and northern and central Vietnam
Phylloscopus canariensis
Phylloscopus cantator
Phylloscopus castaniceps
Phylloscopus cebuensis
Phylloscopus chloronotus
Phylloscopus claudiae
mountains of western China to eastern Tibet; winters to southern China and southeastern Asia
Phylloscopus collybita
Phylloscopus coronatus
Siberia and northern China; winters in southeastern Asia and Greater Sundas
Phylloscopus emeiensis
southwestern China (Mount Emei Shan in Sichuan)
Phylloscopus examinandus
incompletely known; breeds southern Kamchatka, Sakhalin, Kuril Islands, and northeastern Hokkaido; winters at least to Indonesia
Phylloscopus forresti
mountains of southern China
Phylloscopus fuligiventer
Phylloscopus fuscatus
Phylloscopus goodsoni
Phylloscopus grammiceps
Phylloscopus griseolus
alpine scrub of southern Asia; winters in India
Phylloscopus hainanus
Hainan (southern China)
Phylloscopus herberti
Phylloscopus humei
Phylloscopus ibericus
Phylloscopus ijimae
Izu Islands (southern Japan); winters to northern Philippines
Phylloscopus inornatus
breeds Ural Mountains eastward to Sea of Okhotsk, Mongolia, and Manchuria (and possibly northern Korea); winters from Nepal and Bangladesh eastward to southern China, Hainan, Andaman Islands, Thailand, Malay Peninsula, and southeastern Asia
Phylloscopus intensior
Phylloscopus intermedius
Phylloscopus kansuensis
mountains of western China (Qinghai and Gansu)
Phylloscopus laetus
Phylloscopus laurae
Phylloscopus maculipennis
Phylloscopus maforensis
Numfor (Cenderawasih Bay, off northwestern New Guinea)
Phylloscopus magnirostris
Kashmir to southern Tibet and southern China; winters to India and Myanmar
Phylloscopus makirensis
Makira (southeastern Solomon Islands)
Phylloscopus misoriensis
Biak (Cenderawasih Bay, off northwestern New Guinea)
Phylloscopus montis
Phylloscopus neglectus
oak-juniper woodland of Iran to Afghanistan and Kashmir
Phylloscopus nesophilus
mountains of northern Sulawesi
Phylloscopus nigrorum
Phylloscopus nitidus
Caucasus to northern Türkiye, northern Iran, and northwestern Afghanistan; winters southern India
Phylloscopus occipitalis
mountains of eastern Afghanistan and Kashmir; winters in India
Phylloscopus ogilviegranti
Phylloscopus olivaceus
east-central and southern Philippines (Samar, Leyte, Mindanao, and Negros) and Sulu Archipelago
Phylloscopus omeiensis
mountains of western China (Sichuan) and Myanmar
Phylloscopus orientalis
Balkans, Türkiye, and Levant; winters to Sudan
Phylloscopus plumbeitarsus
southern Siberia to Mongolia and Manchuria; winters to southeastern Asia
Phylloscopus poliocephalus
Phylloscopus poliogenys
montane forest of northern India to southwestern China, Myanmar, and Indochina
Phylloscopus presbytes
Phylloscopus proregulus
coniferous forest and taiga of eastern Asia; winters to Indochina
Phylloscopus pulcher
Phylloscopus reguloides
Phylloscopus ricketti
mountains of southern China; winters to Laos and southern Vietnam
Phylloscopus rotiensis
Rote (Lesser Sundas)
Phylloscopus ruficapilla
Phylloscopus sarasinorum
mountains of southern Sulawesi
Phylloscopus schwarzi
breeds northeastern Asia; winters in southeastern Asia
Phylloscopus sibilatrix
breeds Europe and Russia; winters in tropical Africa
Phylloscopus sindianus
Phylloscopus soror
western and southern China; winters to Thailand, Cambodia, and northern Vietnam
Phylloscopus subaffinis
alpine scrub of central and southern China to southeastern Tibet
Phylloscopus subviridis
breeds conifer forest from eastern Afghanistan, northern Pakistan, and northwestern India; winters to Pakistan and north-central India
Phylloscopus tenellipes
breeds river valleys of northeastern Asia; winters in southeastern Asia
Phylloscopus tephrocephalus
northern Myanmar to southwestern China and northern Thailand; winters to Indochina
Phylloscopus trivirgatus
Phylloscopus trochiloides
Phylloscopus trochilus
Phylloscopus tytleri
coniferous forest of Pakistan and northern India; winters to Myanmar
Phylloscopus umbrovirens
Phylloscopus valentini
Phylloscopus whistleri
Phylloscopus xanthodryas
incompletely known; breeds Japan (Honshu, Shikoku, and Kyushu); winter range uncertain
Phylloscopus xanthoschistos
Phylloscopus yunnanensis
mountains of central China (Sichuan, Liaoning, and Shanxi)
Picathartidae (Rockfowl)
Picathartes gymnocephalus
locally in Guinea, Liberia, Sierra Leone, Ivory Coast, and Ghana
Picathartes oreas
forest of southeastern Nigeria to southern Cameroon and northeastern Gabon; Bioko
Pipridae (Manakins)
Ceratopipra chloromeros
lowlands and foothills of eastern Peru, adjacent western Brazil, and northern Bolivia
Ceratopipra cornuta
tepuis of southern Venezuela, western Guyana, and far northern Brazil
Ceratopipra erythrocephala
Ceratopipra mentalis
Ceratopipra rubrocapilla
tropical eastern Peru to northern Bolivia, and southern Amazonian and eastern Brazil
Chiroxiphia bokermanni
eastern Brazil (Chapada do Araripe in Ceará)
Chiroxiphia boliviana
southeastern Peru (Cusco, southern Madre de Dios, and Puno) and western Bolivia
Chiroxiphia caudata
lowlands of southeastern Brazil (southern Bahia) to eastern Paraguay and northeastern Argentina
Chiroxiphia galeata
tableland of interior southern Brazil to northeastern Bolivia and northeastern Paraguay
Chiroxiphia lanceolata
southwestern Costa Rica to northern Colombia and northern Venezuela, including Isla Margarita
Chiroxiphia linearis
Pacific lowlands from southern Mexico (Oaxaca) to northwestern Costa Rica
Chiroxiphia pareola
Chloropipo flavicapilla
western and central Andes of Colombia and northeastern Ecuador
Chloropipo unicolor
east slope of Andes from eastern Ecuador (Napo) to southern Peru (Puno)
Corapipo altera
Corapipo gutturalis
southern Venezuela to the Guianas and northeastern Amazonian Brazil
Corapipo leucorrhoa
foothills of western Colombia and western Venezuela
Cryptopipo holochlora
Cryptopipo litae
Heterocercus aurantiivertex
locally in eastern Ecuador and adjacent northeastern Peru (southwestern Loreto)
Heterocercus flavivertex
eastern Colombia to southwestern Venezuela and northern Amazonian Brazil
Heterocercus linteatus
Amazonian Brazil (south of the Amazon River), far southeastern Peru, and northern and northeastern Bolivia
Ilicura militaris
southeastern Brazil (Espírito Santo to Paraná and eastern Santa Catarina)
Lepidothrix coeruleocapilla
east slope of Andes of southern Peru (southern Huánuco to Puno)
Lepidothrix coronata
Lepidothrix iris
Lepidothrix isidorei
Lepidothrix nattereri
Lepidothrix serena
southeastern Guyana, Suriname, French Guiana, and northern Amazonian Brazil
Lepidothrix suavissima
tepuis of southern Venezuela to northern Guyana and far northern Brazil
Lepidothrix velutina
Lepidothrix vilasboasi
eastern Amazonian Brazil (near headwaters of Rio Tapajós in southwestern Pará)
Machaeropterus deliciosus
west slope of Andes of southwestern Colombia and western Ecuador
Machaeropterus eckelberryi
northern Peru: very local on ridgecrests of Andean foothills in eastern San Martín and southwestern Loreto
Machaeropterus pyrocephalus
Machaeropterus regulus
coastal southeastern Brazil (Bahia to Rio de Janeiro)
Machaeropterus striolatus
Manacus aurantiacus
Pacific slope of southern Costa Rica and western Panama (east to Azuero Peninsula)
Manacus candei
Gulf lowlands of southern Mexico to eastern Costa Rica
Manacus manacus
Manacus vitellinus
Masius chrysopterus
Neopelma aurifrons
coastal southeastern Brazil (southern Bahia, Espírito Santo, and Minas Gerais)
Neopelma chrysocephalum
eastern Colombia to southern Venezuela, the Guianas, and northern Amazonian Brazil
Neopelma chrysolophum
southeastern Brazil (southern Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro, and eastern São Paulo)
Neopelma pallescens
lower Amazonian Brazil; central and eastern Brazil to northeastern Bolivia
Neopelma sulphureiventer
tropical eastern Peru to northern Bolivia and adjacent western Amazonian Brazil
Pipra aureola
Pipra fasciicauda
Pipra filicauda
Pseudopipra pipra
Tyranneutes stolzmanni
eastern Colombia to southern Venezuela, northern Bolivia, and Amazonian Brazil
Tyranneutes virescens
southeastern Venezuela to the Guianas and northeastern Amazonian Brazil
Xenopipo atronitens
eastern Colombia to southern Venezuela, northeastern Bolivia, and southern Amazonian Brazil
Xenopipo uniformis
Pittidae (Pittas)
Erythropitta arquata
primary submontane forest of northern half of Borneo
Erythropitta celebensis
Erythropitta dohertyi
Peleng, in Banggai Islands and Taliabu, Seho, and Mangole, in Sula islands (off eastern Sulawesi)
Erythropitta erythrogaster
Erythropitta granatina
Erythropitta kochi
mountains of northern Luzon (northern Philippines)
Erythropitta macklotii
Erythropitta meeki
Rossel (Louisiade Archipelago, off southeastern New Guinea)
Erythropitta novaehibernicae
Erythropitta rubrinucha
Erythropitta rufiventris
Erythropitta ussheri
lowlands of northern Borneo
Erythropitta venusta
highlands of Sumatra
Hydrornis baudii
primary lowland forest of Borneo
Hydrornis caeruleus
Hydrornis cyaneus
Hydrornis elliotii
far southeastern Thailand, Laos, Vietnam, and Cambodia
Hydrornis guajanus
Java and Bali
Hydrornis gurneyi
far southern Myanmar (southern Tenasserim); formerly also peninsular Thailand, where now may be extinct
Hydrornis irena
southern peninsular Thailand, Malay Peninsula, and Sumatra
Hydrornis nipalensis
Hydrornis oatesi
Hydrornis phayrei
Bangladesh to Myanmar, Thailand, southern China, southern Cambodia, and central Annam
Hydrornis schneideri
primary forest of montane Sumatra
Hydrornis schwaneri
Borneo
Hydrornis soror
Pitta abbotti
Great and Little Nicobar islands
Pitta anerythra
Pitta angolensis
Pitta brachyura
widespread Indian subcontinent
Pitta concinna
Lombok, Sumbawa, Flores, Adonara, Lomblen, and Alor islands
Pitta elegans
Pitta forsteni
northern Sulawesi (Minahasa Peninsula)
Pitta iris
Pitta maxima
Pitta megarhyncha
southern Bangladesh to Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Bangka Island, and Riau Archipelago
Pitta moluccensis
southeastern Asia to Borneo; winters to Greater Sundas; vagrant to northwestern Australia
Pitta novaeguineae
Pitta nympha
southern Japan to Korea and southeastern China; winters to southeastern Asia and Borneo
Pitta reichenowi
Cameroon to northern Gabon, southwestern Central African Republic, Democratic Republic of the Congo, and southwestern Uganda
Pitta rosenbergii
Biak (Cenderawasih Bay, off northwestern New Guinea)
Pitta sordida
Pitta steerii
Pitta superba
Manus Island (Admiralty Islands)
Pitta versicolor
Pitta vigorsii
Seram, Watubela, Banda, Tayandu, Kai, and Tanimbar islands
Pityriasidae (Bristlehead)
Pityriasis gymnocephala
lowland forest of Borneo
Platylophidae (Crested Jayshrike)
Platylophus galericulatus
Platysteiridae (Wattle-eyes and Batises)
Batis capensis
Batis crypta
southern Tanzania (north to the Ukaguru Mountains) southward to northern Malawi
Batis dimorpha
Batis diops
eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo to western Uganda, Rwanda, Burundi, and northwestern Tanzania
Batis erlangeri
Batis fratrum
southern Malawi to eastern Zimbabwe, Mozambique, and KwaZulu-Natal
Batis ituriensis
humid forest of Democratic Republic of the Congo and adjacent western Uganda
Batis margaritae
Batis minima
humid forest of southern Cameroon and western Gabon
Batis minor
Batis minulla
forest of southeastern Gabon to western Angola including Cabinda, and adjacent Democratic Republic of the Congo
Batis mixta
Batis molitor
Batis occulta
humid forest of Sierra Leone to southern Cameroon and Gabon
Batis orientalis
Batis perkeo
arid southern Ethiopia, Sudan, Somalia, and Kenya to far northeastern Tanzania
Batis poensis
Bioko (Gulf of Guinea)
Batis pririt
Batis senegalensis
Senegambia to southern Mauritania, southern Niger, and Cameroon
Batis soror
lowlands of southeastern Kenya to Malawi and Mozambique; Zanzibar
Dyaphorophyia castanea
Benin and southwestern Nigeria eastward to southeastern Sudan, western Kenya, and northwestern Tanzania, and southward to northwestern Angola, Democratic Republic of the Congo, and northwestern Zambia
Dyaphorophyia hormophora
Sierra Leone to Togo
Dyaphorophyia tonsa
forest of southern Ivory Coast to Nigeria, Gabon, and northern Democratic Republic of the Congo
Lanioturdus torquatus
Angola to escarpment of central Namibia
Platysteira albifrons
lowlands and escarpment of western Angola and adjacent southwestern Democratic Republic of the Congo
Platysteira blissetti
humid forest of Guinea and southern Sierra Leone to southern Cameroon
Platysteira chalybea
humid forest of southern Cameroon and Gabon; Bioko
Platysteira concreta
Platysteira cyanea
Platysteira jamesoni
eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, far southern South Sudan, Uganda, western Kenya, and far northwestern Tanzania
Platysteira laticincta
Bamenda Mountains (western Cameroon)
Platysteira peltata
Ploceidae (Weavers and Allies)
Amblyospiza albifrons
Anaplectes jubaensis
southern Somalia and adjacent coastal Kenya
Anaplectes rubriceps
Brachycope anomala
southeastern Cameroon and banks of Congo River system in Democratic Republic of the Congo
Bubalornis albirostris
southern Mauritania to Guinea, eastward to southern Sudan, western Ethiopia, and northern Eritrea, and southward to southeastern South Sudan, northeastern Uganda, and northwestern Kenya
Bubalornis niger
Dinemellia dinemelli
Euplectes afer
Euplectes albonotatus
Euplectes ardens
Senegal and Sierra Leone eastward to southern South Sudan and western Uganda, southward to central Angola, Zimbabwe, Zambia, Mozambique, and eastern South Africa
Euplectes aureus
scrub of coastal Angola; São Tomé
Euplectes axillaris
Euplectes capensis
Euplectes diadematus
southwestern Somalia to eastern Kenya and far northeastern Tanzania
Euplectes franciscanus
southern Mauritania southward to northern Liberia, eastward to Eritrea, Ethiopia, northwestern and southern Somalia, northeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, Uganda, and Kenya
Euplectes gierowii
Euplectes hartlaubi
Euplectes hordeaceus
widespread sub-Saharan Africa (except South Africa)
Euplectes jacksoni
grassy highlands of Kenya and northern Tanzania
Euplectes laticauda
Euplectes macroura
Euplectes nigroventris
southeastern Kenya to eastern Tanzania, Zanzibar, Pemba, and northern Mozambique
Euplectes orix
western and southern Angola, southern and eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, Uganda, Kenya, and Tanzania, southward to South Africa
Euplectes progne
Euplectes psammacromius
highlands of southwestern Tanzania to far northeastern Zambia and northern Malawi
Foudia aldabrana
Aldabra (western Indian Ocean)
Foudia eminentissima
Foudia flavicans
Rodrigues (eastern Mascarene Islands)
Foudia madagascariensis
Madagascar; introduced Reunion, Mauritius, Seychelles, Rodrigues, Amirantes, and Chagos Islands (Indian Ocean); also on St. Helena (Atlantic Ocean); and Bahrain (Arabian Peninsula); present also on Glorieuses and Comoro islands (Indian Ocean)
Foudia omissa
forest of eastern Madagascar
Foudia rubra
uplands of southwestern Mauritius (western Mascarene Islands)
Foudia sechellarum
Seychelles Islands (Cousin, Cousine, and Frégate)
Histurgops ruficauda
acacia savanna of northern Tanzania southeast of Lake Victoria
Malimbus ballmanni
humid forest of Sierra Leone, Liberia, and southwestern Ivory Coast
Malimbus cassini
lowlands of southern Ghana and southern Cameroon to Gabon and eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo
Malimbus coronatus
southern Cameroon to Gabon, southwestern Central African Republic, and eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo
Malimbus erythrogaster
Malimbus ibadanensis
savanna of southwestern Nigeria
Malimbus malimbicus
Malimbus nitens
Senegambia to northwestern Angola, Democratic Republic of the Congo, and western Uganda
Malimbus racheliae
lowland forest of southeastern Nigeria to southern Cameroon and Gabon
Malimbus rubricollis
Malimbus scutatus
Pachyphantes superciliosus
patchily distributed from southwestern Senegal and Guinea-Bissau eastward to southeastern Sudan, eastern and southern South Sudan, and western Ethiopia southward to northern Angola, southern Democratic Republic of the Congo, Rwanda, Burundi, southwestern Kenya, and northwestern Tanzania
Philetairus socius
Namibia and Botswana to northern South Africa
Plocepasser donaldsoni
savanna of southwestern Ethiopia, far southern Somalia, and northern Kenya
Plocepasser mahali
Plocepasser rufoscapulatus
southern Angola to southeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, Zambia, and western Malawi
Plocepasser superciliosus
Senegal to Sudan, Ethiopia, northern Uganda, and northwestern Kenya
Ploceus albinucha
Ploceus alienus
montane forest of eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, western Uganda, Rwanda, and Burundi
Ploceus angolensis
Angola to northern Zambia and far southeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo
Ploceus aurantius
Ploceus aureonucha
northeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo (Ituri Forest north of Beni)
Ploceus badius
Nile Valley of central and southern Sudan and of South Sudan
Ploceus baglafecht
Ploceus bannermani
montane forest of far eastern Nigeria and western Cameroon
Ploceus batesi
lowland forest of southern Cameroon
Ploceus benghalensis
lowlands of Pakistan to peninsular India, Nepal, and Bangladesh
Ploceus bertrandi
highlands of Tanzania, Zambia, Malawi, and northern Mozambique
Ploceus bicolor
Ploceus bojeri
savanna of Ethiopia to southern Somalia, eastern Kenya, and northeastern Tanzania
Ploceus brachypterus
Senegal to Nigeria and western Cameroon; Bioko
Ploceus burnieri
southeastern Tanzania (floodplain of Kilombero River)
Ploceus capensis
South Africa
Ploceus castaneiceps
riverine scrub of far southeastern Kenya and northeastern Tanzania
Ploceus castaneofuscus
varied wooded habitats from Guinea to eastern Nigeria
Ploceus castanops
eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo to Uganda, Rwanda, western Kenya, and northwestern Tanzania
Ploceus cucullatus
Ploceus dichrocephalus
riparian vegetation of southeastern Ethiopia, Juba region of southern Somalia, and northeastern Kenya
Ploceus dorsomaculatus
southern Cameroon to Gabon, Central African Republic, and northeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo
Ploceus flavipes
northeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo (Ituri Forest)
Ploceus galbula
eastern Sudan to Eritrea, northern Ethiopia, Somalia, and southwestern Arabia
Ploceus golandi
coastal southeastern Kenya (Arabuko-Sokoke Forest)
Ploceus grandis
São Tomé (Gulf of Guinea)
Ploceus heuglini
Senegambia to southern Chad and northern Central African Republic; southwestern South Sudan (and southeastern Central African Republic?), northeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, Uganda, and western Kenya
Ploceus holoxanthus
eastern Tanzania (the lower Wami River, the Ruvu River, Lake Tagalala, and the Rufiji River)
Ploceus hypoxanthus
Ploceus insignis
southeastern Nigeria, southwestern Cameroon, and Bioko; western Angola; far southern South Sudan, eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, western and eastern Uganda, western Kenya, western Rwanda, western Burundi, and western Tanzania
Ploceus intermedius
Ploceus jacksoni
southern South Sudan, Uganda, Burundi, western Kenya, and Tanzania
Ploceus katangae
Ploceus luteolus
southern Mauritania and Senegambia eastward to southern Sudan, South Sudan, Eritrea, and Ethiopia, to northeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, Uganda, western Kenya, and northern Tanzania
Ploceus manyar
Ploceus megarhynchus
Ploceus melanocephalus
Ploceus melanogaster
Ploceus nelicourvi
evergreen mossy forest of northern, eastern, and southern Madagascar
Ploceus nicolli
Ploceus nigerrimus
far southeastern Nigeria to Uganda, western Kenya, Angola, and Democratic Republic of the Congo
Ploceus nigricollis
Ploceus nigrimentus
southeastern Gabon (Lekoni) to central Angola and adjacent Congo Republic
Ploceus ocularis
Ploceus olivaceiceps
mountains of southern Tanzania, Zambia, Malawi, and Mozambique
Ploceus pelzelni
Ploceus philippinus
Ploceus preussi
Guinea and Sierra Leone to southern Cameroon, Gabon, and northeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo
Ploceus princeps
Príncipe Island (Gulf of Guinea)
Ploceus reichardi
swamps of southwestern Tanzania (Karema to Rukwa) and Zambia
Ploceus rubiginosus
Ploceus ruweti
southeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo (swamps in vicinity of Lake Lufira)
Ploceus sakalava
Ploceus sanctithomae
highlands of São Tomé (Gulf of Guinea)
Ploceus spekei
southern Ethiopia to Somalia, Kenya, and northern Tanzania
Ploceus spekeoides
swamps of east-central Uganda
Ploceus subaureus
Ploceus subpersonatus
coastal southern Gabon to mouth of Congo River
Ploceus taeniopterus
Sudan, western and southwestern Ethiopia, South Sudan, northeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, and western Kenya
Ploceus temporalis
riparian grassland of Angola to southeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo and northwestern Zambia
Ploceus tricolor
Ploceus velatus
Ploceus vitellinus
Ploceus weynsi
lowland forest of northern Democratic Republic of the Congo, Uganda, and far northwestern Tanzania
Ploceus xanthops
Gabon to Angola, Uganda, Kenya, Botswana, and Mozambique
Ploceus xanthopterus
Pseudonigrita arnaudi
Pseudonigrita cabanisi
thornscrub of Ethiopia to southwestern Somalia, Kenya, and northeastern Tanzania
Quelea cardinalis
southern South Sudan, northeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, Uganda, and western Kenya southward to central and eastern Zambia and central Malawi; rare nonbreeding visitor to Ethiopia
Quelea erythrops
grassland of sub-Saharan Africa
Quelea quelea
Sporopipes frontalis
Sporopipes squamifrons
southwestern Angola, Namibia, far southern Zambia, Botswana, Zimbabwe, and northern and central South Africa
Pnoepygidae (Cupwings)
Pnoepyga albiventer
Pnoepyga formosana
highlands of Taiwan
Pnoepyga immaculata
Himalayas of Nepal; winters to terai lowlands
Pnoepyga pusilla
Polioptilidae (Gnatcatchers)
Microbates cinereiventris
Microbates collaris
Polioptila albiloris
Polioptila albiventris
southeastern Mexico (far northern Yucatán Peninsula)
Polioptila attenboroughi
western Amazonian Brazil south of the Amazon River and west of the Rio Madeira
Polioptila bilineata
Polioptila caerulea
Polioptila californica
Polioptila clementsi
white-sand forest in Iquitos region (northeastern Peru)
Polioptila dumicola
Polioptila facilis
eastern Colombia (Vaupés and Guainía) and southern Venezuela (Amazonas) to far northern Brazil (northern Amazonas and west-central Roraima)
Polioptila guianensis
the Guianas (Guyana, Suriname, and French Guiana) southward to the Amazon River
Polioptila lactea
lowlands of southeastern Brazil to eastern Paraguay and northeastern Argentina
Polioptila lembeyei
semiarid coastal scrub of eastern Cuba and Cayo Coco
Polioptila maior
north-central Peru (upper Marañón Valley, from Piura to northwestern Huánuco)
Polioptila melanura
Polioptila nigriceps
Polioptila paraensis
eastern Amazonian Brazil south of the Amazon River and east of the Rio Madeira
Polioptila plumbea
Polioptila schistaceigula
tropical forest of eastern Panama to northwestern Ecuador
Ramphocaenus melanurus
Ramphocaenus sticturus
Pomatostomidae (Pseudo-Babblers)
Garritornis isidorei
Pomatostomus halli
acacia woodland of south-central Queensland and adjacent northwestern New South Wales
Pomatostomus ruficeps
arid woodland of east-central Australia
Pomatostomus superciliosus
Pomatostomus temporalis
Promeropidae (Sugarbirds)
Promerops cafer
South Africa (mountains of Cape Province)
Promerops gurneyi
Prunellidae (Accentors)
Prunella atrogularis
Prunella collaris
Prunella fulvescens
Prunella himalayana
mountains of central Asia to Afghanistan, southern Tibet, and northwestern India
Prunella immaculata
Nepal to southeastern Tibet and southwestern China; winters to northeastern Myanmar
Prunella koslowi
mountains of Mongolia and immediately adjacent northern China (Ningxia)
Prunella modularis
Prunella montanella
Prunella ocularis
Prunella rubeculoides
Prunella rubida
Prunella strophiata
Psophodidae (Whipbirds and Wedgebills)
Androphobus viridis
New Guinea (Snow and Weyland mountains)
Psophodes cristatus
arid southwestern Queensland to northeastern South Australia and southeastern Northern Territory
Psophodes nigrogularis
Psophodes occidentalis
arid central Australia, to western coast of Western Australia
Psophodes olivaceus
Ptiliogonatidae (Silky-flycatchers)
Phainopepla nitens
Phainoptila melanoxantha
Ptiliogonys caudatus
mountains of Costa Rica and western Panama (Volcán de Chiriquí)
Ptiliogonys cinereus
Ptilonorhynchidae (Bowerbirds)
Ailuroedus arfakianus
Ailuroedus astigmaticus
northeastern New Guinea (mountains of Huon Peninsula)
Ailuroedus buccoides
northwestern New Guinea eastward to southeastern Cenderawasih Bay, including Raja Ampat Islands (off western New Guinea)
Ailuroedus crassirostris
eastern Australia (Dawes Range, Queensland to Jervis Bay, New South Wales)
Ailuroedus geislerorum
Ailuroedus jobiensis
north-central New Guinea (north slope of Western, Border, and Eastern ranges and coastal ranges from Foja Mountains eastward to Adelbert Mountains)
Ailuroedus maculosus
eastern Queensland (Atherton Tablelands to Burdekin River)
Ailuroedus melanocephalus
mountains of southeastern New Guinea
Ailuroedus melanotis
Ailuroedus stonii
Amblyornis flavifrons
north-central New Guinea (Foya Mountains)
Amblyornis inornata
northwestern New Guinea (Arfak, Tamrau, and Wandammen mountains)
Amblyornis macgregoriae
Amblyornis subalaris
southeastern Papua New Guinea (Owen Stanley Mountains)
Archboldia papuensis
Chlamydera cerviniventris
New Guinea and northern Queensland (Cape York Peninsula)
Chlamydera guttata
Chlamydera lauterbachi
Chlamydera maculata
eastern Australia (central Queensland to western New South Wales and far northwestern Victoria)
Chlamydera nuchalis
Prionodura newtoniana
highland rain forest of northeastern Australia (northeastern Queensland)
Ptilonorhynchus violaceus
Scenopoeetes dentirostris
montane northeastern Queensland (Atherton Tablelands to Burdekin River)
Sericulus ardens
southern New Guinea (Toricelli and Prince Alexander mountains)
Sericulus aureus
lowlands and foothill forest of western New Guinea
Sericulus bakeri
northeastern New Guinea (humid montane forest of Adelbert Mountains)
Sericulus chrysocephalus
eastern Australia (Clarke Range, Queensland to Gosford, New South Wales)
Pycnonotidae (Bulbuls)
Acritillas indica
Alcurus striatus
Alophoixus bres
Alophoixus flaveolus
Alophoixus frater
southwestern Philippines (Balabac, Busuanga, Calamianes, and Palawan)
Alophoixus ochraceus
Alophoixus pallidus
Alophoixus phaeocephalus
Alophoixus ruficrissus
Alophoixus tephrogenys
Andropadus importunus
Arizelocichla chlorigula
eastern Tanzania (Nguru Mountains and highlands of Iringa District)
Arizelocichla fusciceps
mountains of southwestern Tanzania, northeastern Zambia, Malawi, and northeastern Mozambique
Arizelocichla kikuyuensis
mountains of eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo to western Uganda and central Kenya
Arizelocichla masukuensis
Arizelocichla milanjensis
Malawi (Mount Mulanje) to western Mozambique and Zimbabwe
Arizelocichla montana
montane forest of Nigeria and Cameroon
Arizelocichla neumanni
northeastern Tanzania (Uluguru Mountains)
Arizelocichla nigriceps
Arizelocichla striifacies
Arizelocichla tephrolaema
Atimastillas flavicollis
Senegal to eastern Nigeria and northern Cameroon
Atimastillas flavigula
Baeopogon clamans
locally in Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea, western Gabon, and northeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo
Baeopogon indicator
Bleda canicapillus
Senegal and Gambia eastward to Nigeria
Bleda eximius
Guinea to Sierra Leone and Ghana
Bleda notatus
southeastern Nigeria to Central African Republic; Bioko
Bleda syndactylus
Bleda ugandae
Democratic Republic of the Congo (except along lower Congo River) to southern Central African Republic, southwestern South Sudan, and Uganda
Calyptocichla serinus
Sierra Leone to Gabon, Angola, and northeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo; Bioko
Chlorocichla falkensteini
Chlorocichla flaviventris
Chlorocichla laetissima
Chlorocichla prigoginei
submontane forest of eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo (Lendu Plateau and Butembo)
Chlorocichla simplex
Guinea-Bissau eastward to southern South Sudan and western Uganda, and southward to northern Angola and central Democratic Republic of the Congo
Criniger barbatus
Criniger calurus
Criniger chloronotus
Cameroon to eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, northern Angola, and far western Uganda
Criniger ndussumensis
southeastern Nigeria and Cameroon to Gabon, Angola, and northern Democratic Republic of the Congo
Criniger olivaceus
eastern Sierra Leone to southwestern Ghana
Eurillas ansorgei
Eurillas curvirostris
Eurillas gracilis
Eurillas latirostris
Eurillas virens
Hemixos castanonotus
Hemixos cinereus
Hemixos flavala
Hypsipetes affinis
Hypsipetes amaurotis
Hypsipetes aureus
Togian Islands (off Sulawesi)
Hypsipetes borbonicus
evergreen forest of Réunion (western Mascarene Islands)
Hypsipetes catarmanensis
Camiguin Sur (southern Philippines)
Hypsipetes chloris
northern Moluccas (Morotai, Halmahera, Bacan, and Kasiruta)
Hypsipetes crassirostris
Seychelles (Mahé, Praslin, and Félicité)
Hypsipetes everetti
Hypsipetes ganeesa
Hypsipetes guimarasensis
central Philippines (Guimaras, Masbate, Panay, Negros, Ticao, and Verde)
Hypsipetes harterti
Peleng, Banggai, and Labobo, in Banggai Islands (off eastern Sulawesi)
Hypsipetes leucocephalus
Hypsipetes longirostris
Sula Islands (Taliabu, Mangole, and Sanana)
Hypsipetes lucasi
Obi (northern Moluccas)
Hypsipetes madagascariensis
Hypsipetes mindorensis
Philippines (Mindoro and Semirara)
Hypsipetes moheliensis
highlands of Mohéli (Comoros)
Hypsipetes mysticalis
Buru Island (southern Moluccas)
Hypsipetes nicobariensis
forest of Nicobar Islands
Hypsipetes olivaceus
upland mostly native forest of Mauritius (western Mascarene Islands)
Hypsipetes parvirostris
Comoros (highlands of Grand Comoro)
Hypsipetes philippinus
Hypsipetes platenae
Sangihe Islands (off Sulawesi)
Hypsipetes rufigularis
southern Philippines (Basilan and Zamboanga Peninsula of western Mindanao)
Hypsipetes siquijorensis
Hypsipetes thompsoni
montane forest of southern Myanmar to northwestern Thailand
Iole cacharensis
northeastern India (Assam) and eastern Bangladesh
Iole charlottae
Borneo
Iole crypta
Thai-Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Bangk, Belitung, Anambas, and Natuna islands
Iole finschii
lowlands of southern peninsular Thailand, Malaya, Sumatra, and Borneo
Iole palawanensis
mountains of Palawan (southwestern Philippines)
Iole propinqua
Iole viridescens
Ixonotus guttatus
Liberia to southern Cameroon, Gabon, Democratic Republic of the Congo, western Uganda, and northwestern Tanzania
Ixos leucogrammicus
highland forest of western Sumatra
Ixos malaccensis
southern Thailand, Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo, and adjacent islands
Ixos mcclellandii
Ixos sumatranus
montane forest of western Sumatra
Ixos virescens
montane forest of Java
Microtarsus eutilotus
the Thai-Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Bangka Island, and Borneo
Microtarsus fuscoflavescens
Andaman Islands
Microtarsus melanocephalos
Microtarsus melanoleucos
southern Thai-Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Siberut Island, and Borneo
Microtarsus nieuwenhuisii
Microtarsus priocephalus
southwestern peninsular India (southern Maharashtra and Goa to western Mysore and Kerala)
Microtarsus urostictus
Neolestes torquatus
savanna of Gabon to Angola, southeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, and northwestern Zambia
Nok hualon
limestone karst of central Laos; perhaps also west-central Vietnam
Phyllastrephus albigula
eastern Tanzania (Nguru and Usambara mountains)
Phyllastrephus albigularis
southwestern Senegal eastward to far southern South Sudan and Uganda, southward to southern Congo and western, northern, and eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo
Phyllastrephus baumanni
lowland forest of Sierra Leone and Liberia to southern Nigeria
Phyllastrephus cabanisi
Phyllastrephus cerviniventris
southern Kenya to Tanzania, Zambia, southern Democratic Republic of the Congo, Malawi, and Mozambique
Phyllastrephus debilis
Phyllastrephus fischeri
far southeastern Somalia to Kenya, Tanzania, and northern Mozambique
Phyllastrephus flavostriatus
Phyllastrephus fulviventris
riparian vegetation of far western Democratic Republic of the Congo, Cabinda, and western Angola
Phyllastrephus hypochloris
southern South Sudan, eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, Uganda, far western Kenya, and far northwestern Tanzania
Phyllastrephus icterinus
Sierra Leone to Gabon, Democratic Republic of the Congo, and far western Uganda; Bioko
Phyllastrephus lorenzi
primary forest of eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo and immediately adjacent Uganda
Phyllastrephus poensis
montane forest of southeastern Nigeria and southwestern Cameroon; Bioko
Phyllastrephus poliocephalus
montane rainforest of southeastern Nigeria and southwestern Cameroon
Phyllastrephus scandens
Phyllastrephus strepitans
southwestern Sudan; southeastern South Sudan, southern Ethiopia, and southern Somalia to northern Uganda, Kenya, and northeastern Tanzania
Phyllastrephus terrestris
Phyllastrephus viridiceps
northwestern Angola
Phyllastrephus xavieri
Pycnonotus aurigaster
Pycnonotus barbatus
Pycnonotus bimaculatus
Pycnonotus blanfordi
central and southern Myanmar
Pycnonotus brunneus
Pycnonotus cafer
Pycnonotus capensis
South Africa (southern and southwestern Cape Province)
Pycnonotus cinereifrons
southwestern Philippines (Palawan, Culion, and Busuanga)
Pycnonotus conradi
Thailand, southern Indochina, and the northern and central Thai-Malay Peninsula
Pycnonotus davisoni
southern Myanmar (delta of the Irrawaddy River)
Pycnonotus finlaysoni
Pycnonotus flavescens
Pycnonotus goiavier
Pycnonotus jocosus
Pycnonotus leucogenys
northeastern Afghanistan and Himalayas from northern Pakistan eastward at least to Arunachal (northeastern India)
Pycnonotus leucops
northern Borneo (Mount Kinabalu to mounts Mulu and Murud)
Pycnonotus leucotis
Pycnonotus luteolus
Pycnonotus nigricans
Pycnonotus penicillatus
highlands of Sri Lanka
Pycnonotus plumosus
Pycnonotus pseudosimplex
Borneo (confirmed from Sarawak, Sabah, and northeastern Kalimantan, but probably more widespread)
Pycnonotus simplex
Pycnonotus sinensis
Pycnonotus snouckaerti
mountains of northwestern Sumatra
Pycnonotus taivanus
coastal lowland forest of eastern and southern Taiwan
Pycnonotus tympanistrigus
foothills of western Sumatra
Pycnonotus xantholaemus
thornscrub of southern India
Pycnonotus xanthopygos
coastal southern Türkiye to Near East, Sinai Peninsula, and Arabia
Pycnonotus xanthorrhous
Pycnonotus zeylanicus
Myanmar to Malay Peninsula, Sumatra including Nias, Java, and Borneo
Rubigula cyaniventris
Rubigula dispar
Rubigula erythropthalmos
Rubigula flaviventris
Rubigula gularis
hills of southwestern India (western Mysore to Kerala and Tamil Nadu)
Rubigula melanictera
Sri Lanka
Rubigula montis
highlands of northern Borneo
Rubigula squamata
Setornis criniger
lowland forest of Borneo, eastern Sumatra, and Bangka Island
Spizixos canifrons
Spizixos semitorques
Stelgidillas gracilirostris
Thescelocichla leucopleura
Sierra Leone to Cameroon, eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, and western Uganda
Tricholestes criniger
Regulidae (Kinglets)
Corthylio calendula
Regulus goodfellowi
montane forest of central Taiwan
Regulus ignicapilla
Regulus madeirensis
Madeira (eastern Atlantic Ocean)
Regulus regulus
Regulus satrapa
Remizidae (Penduline-Tits)
Anthoscopus caroli
Anthoscopus flavifrons
Anthoscopus minutus
Anthoscopus musculus
thornscrub of Ethiopia and Somalia to far northern Tanzania
Anthoscopus parvulus
Anthoscopus punctifrons
southern borders of Sahara; Mauritania to Eritrea
Auriparus flaviceps
Remiz consobrinus
reedbeds and marshes of northern China; winters to southern China
Remiz coronatus
Remiz macronyx
Remiz pendulinus
Rhagologidae (Mottled Berryhunter)
Rhagologus leucostigma
Rhinocryptidae (Tapaculos)
Acropternis orthonyx
Eleoscytalopus indigoticus
southeastern Brazil (eastern Bahia to Santa Catarina and northeastern Rio Grande do Sul)
Eleoscytalopus psychopompus
coastal lowlands of eastern Brazil (southeastern Bahia)
Eugralla paradoxa
south-central Chile (Santiago to Chiloé) and adjacent Argentina; Mocha Island
Liosceles thoracicus
Merulaxis ater
southeastern Brazil (southern Bahia and Espírito Santo to eastern Paraná and Santa Catarina)
Merulaxis stresemanni
coastal eastern Brazil (Bahia); rare and local
Myornis senilis
Andes of Colombia, Ecuador, and northern Peru (south to Pasco)
Psilorhamphus guttatus
southeastern Brazil (Minas Gerais) to northeastern Argentina and (?) southeastern Paraguay
Pteroptochos castaneus
central Chile (Colchagua to Río Biobío) and adjacent northwestern Neuquén (west-central Argentina)
Pteroptochos megapodius
Pteroptochos tarnii
southern Chile, from Río Biobío (also locally on right bank south of Río Laja) southward to northern Magallanes, and adjacent western Argentina (from western Neuquén southward to southwestern Santa Cruz); could occur locally farther south
Rhinocrypta lanceolata
Scelorchilus albicollis
Scelorchilus rubecula
Scytalopus acutirostris
central Andes of Peru (eastern La Libertad to Junín)
Scytalopus affinis
western Andes of Peru (southern Cajamarca to Ancash)
Scytalopus altirostris
central Andes of Peru (southern Amazonas to Huánuco)
Scytalopus alvarezlopezi
Pacific slope of Colombian Andes (western Antioquia southward to southwestern Valle del Cauca)
Scytalopus androstictus
Andes of southeastern Ecuador and far northern Peru
Scytalopus argentifrons
Scytalopus atratus
Scytalopus bolivianus
Andes of southeastern Peru (Ayacucho and Puno) to southern Bolivia (Chuquisaca)
Scytalopus canus
western Andes of Colombia (Antioquia)
Scytalopus caracae
coastal mountains of northern Venezuela (Aragua to Miranda and western Sucre)
Scytalopus chocoensis
Pacific slope of eastern Panama (Cerro Pirre) to northwestern Ecuador
Scytalopus diamantinensis
Chapada Diamantina region of northeastern Brazil (Bahia)
Scytalopus femoralis
east slope of Andes of eastern Peru (Amazonas to Junín)
Scytalopus frankeae
Andes of central Peru (Pasco and Junín)
Scytalopus fuscus
Andes of central Chile (Atacama to Biobío)
Scytalopus gettyae
Andes of central Peru (Junín)
Scytalopus gonzagai
serras of southern Bahia, Brazil
Scytalopus griseicollis
Scytalopus intermedius
central Andes of northern Peru (southern Amazonas)
Scytalopus iraiensis
southwestern Brazil (river basins in Iguaçu and Tibagi, eastern Paraná)
Scytalopus krabbei
east slope of the Andes of northern Peru (Amazonas, south of the Río Marañón, to Huánuco, north of the Río Huallaga)
Scytalopus latebricola
Santa Marta Mountains (northeastern Colombia)
Scytalopus latrans
Scytalopus macropus
east slope of central Andes of Peru (southern Amazonas to Junín)
Scytalopus magellanicus
Andes of central Chile and Argentina to Tierra del Fuego
Scytalopus meridanus
Scytalopus micropterus
Andes of Colombia to Ecuador and far northern Peru
Scytalopus novacapitalis
southern Brazil (southern Goiás, Distrito Federal, and western Minas Gerais)
Scytalopus opacus
central Andes of Colombia to east-central Ecuador
Scytalopus pachecoi
northeastern Argentina (Missiones) and far southern Brazil (southwestern Paraná to southern Rio Grande do Sul)
Scytalopus panamensis
eastern Panama and adjacent northern Colombia (Cerro Tacarcuna massif)
Scytalopus parkeri
Andes of southern Ecuador to far northern Peru (eastern Piura and northern Cajamarca)
Scytalopus parvirostris
Andes of northwestern Peru to east-central Bolivia (Santa Cruz)
Scytalopus perijanus
Sierra de Perijá, Colombia (and Venezuela?)
Scytalopus petrophilus
central and southern Minas Gerais, Brazil
Scytalopus robbinsi
Pacific slope of southwestern Ecuador (Azuay and El Oro)
Scytalopus rodriguezi
Scytalopus sanctaemartae
Santa Marta Mountains (northeastern Colombia)
Scytalopus schulenbergi
Andes of southeastern Peru (Vilcanota Mountains) to central Bolivia (Cochabamba)
Scytalopus simonsi
Andes of southeastern Peru (Vilcanota Mountains) to central Bolivia (Cochabamba)
Scytalopus speluncae
southeastern Brazil (southwestern Espírito Santo to northern Rio Grande do Sul)
Scytalopus spillmanni
central Andes of Colombia to central Ecuador
Scytalopus stilesi
northern central Andes of Colombia
Scytalopus superciliaris
Scytalopus unicolor
Andes of northern Peru (southern Cajamarca and La Libertad) and adjacent Ecuador
Scytalopus urubambae
Andes of east-central Peru (southern Cordillera Vilcabamba)
Scytalopus vicinior
Pacific slope of southwestern Colombia (Risaralda) to Ecuador (Cotopaxi)
Scytalopus whitneyi
Andes of south-central Peru (Apurímac)
Scytalopus zimmeri
Andes of southern Bolivia (Chuquisaca and Tarija) and northwestern Argentina (Jujuy and Salta)
Teledromas fuscus
Andean slope of Argentina (southwestern Salta to Río Negro)
Rhipiduridae (Fantails)
Chaetorhynchus papuensis
montane forest of New Guinea including Yule Island
Eutrichomyias rowleyi
Sangihe Islands (northeast of Sulawesi)
Lamprolia klinesmithi
Fiji (mountains of Vanua Levu)
Lamprolia victoriae
Fiji (mountains of Taveuni)
Rhipidura albicollis
Rhipidura albiscapa
Rhipidura albiventris
Philippines (Guimaras, Masbate, Negros, Panay, and Ticao)
Rhipidura albogularis
Rhipidura albolimbata
Rhipidura atra
Rhipidura aureola
Rhipidura brachyrhyncha
New Guinea (highlands from Bird's Head Peninsula to eastern New Guinea, including the Foja Mountains)
Rhipidura cockerelli
Rhipidura coultasi
Malaita (central Solomon Islands)
Rhipidura cyaniceps
Rhipidura dahli
Rhipidura dedemi
Seram Island (southern Moluccas)
Rhipidura diluta
Rhipidura drownei
montane forest of Bougainville (northwestern Solomon Islands)
Rhipidura dryas
Rhipidura euryura
montane forest of Java
Rhipidura fuliginosa
Rhipidura fuscorufa
Tanimbar Islands (Larat, Yamdena, Lutu, Mutu, and Selaru) and Babar
Rhipidura habibiei
Peleng, in Banggai Islands (off eastern Sulawesi)
Rhipidura hyperythra
Rhipidura javanica
Rhipidura kubaryi
Pohnpei (eastern Caroline Islands)
Rhipidura layardi
Rhipidura lepida
Palau (Babelthuap to Peleliu)
Rhipidura leucophrys
Rhipidura leucothorax
Rhipidura louisiadensis
D'Entrecasteaux and Louisiade archipelagos (off southeastern New Guinea)
Rhipidura maculipectus
lowlands of New Guinea, including Batanta and Salawati (Raja Ampat Islands, off western New Guinea), and Aru Islands (off southwestern New Guinea)
Rhipidura malaitae
montane forest of Malaita (central Solomon Islands)
Rhipidura matthiae
Mussau, in St. Matthias Group (north-central Bismarck Archipelago)
Rhipidura melanolaema
Rhipidura nebulosa
Rhipidura nigritorquis
Philippines and Sulu Archipelago
Rhipidura nigrocinnamomea
Rhipidura ocularis
montane forest of Guadalcanal (southeastern Solomon Islands)
Rhipidura opistherythra
Tanimbar Islands (Larat, Yamdena, and Maru)
Rhipidura perlata
southern peninsular Thailand, Malaya, Sumatra, and Borneo
Rhipidura personata
Kadavu (Fiji)
Rhipidura phasiana
southeastern New Guinea (Trans-Fly lowlands) and northern Australia
Rhipidura phoenicura
montane forest of Java
Rhipidura rennelliana
forest of Rennell (southeastern Solomon Islands)
Rhipidura rufidorsa
Rhipidura rufifrons
Rhipidura rufiventris
Rhipidura rufofronta
Rhipidura samarensis
Philippines (Bohol, Leyte, and Samar)
Rhipidura sauli
Philippines (Tablas)
Rhipidura semicollaris
Rhipidura semirubra
Manus, San Miguel, Tong, and adjacent Admiralty Islands
Rhipidura spilodera
Vanuatu and Banks Group
Rhipidura sulaensis
Taliabu Island (Sula Islands)
Rhipidura superciliaris
Rhipidura superflua
montane forest of Buru (southern Moluccas)
Rhipidura tenebrosa
Makira (southeastern Solomon Islands)
Rhipidura teysmanni
Rhipidura threnothorax
Rhipidura torrida
northern Moluccas (Halmahera, Ternate, Bacan, and Obi)
Rhipidura verreauxi
New Caledonia, including Lifou, and Maré islands (Loyalty Islands)
Rhipidura versicolor
Rhodinocichlidae (Thrush-Tanager)
Rhodinocichla rosea
Salpornithidae (Spotted Creepers)
Salpornis salvadori
Salpornis spilonota
Sapayoidae (Sapayoa)
Sapayoa aenigma
tropical central Panama to Colombia and far northwestern Ecuador
Scotocercidae (Bush Warblers and Allies)
Abroscopus albogularis
Abroscopus schisticeps
Abroscopus superciliaris
Cettia brunnifrons
Cettia castaneocoronata
Cettia cetti
Cettia major
Hemitesia neumanni
montane forest of eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, southwestern Uganda, and western Rwanda
Hemitesia pallidipes
Horornis acanthizoides
Horornis annae
Palau (Babelthuap, Koror, Garakayo, Peleliu, and Ngabad)
Horornis brunnescens
Himalayas of northern India, Nepal, Bhutan, and southeastern Tibet
Horornis canturians
Horornis carolinae
Yamdena (Tanimbar Islands)
Horornis diphone
Horornis flavolivaceus
Horornis fortipes
Horornis haddeni
Bougainville (northwestern Solomon Islands)
Horornis parens
Makira (southeastern Solomon Islands)
Horornis ruficapilla
Horornis seebohmi
montane forest of northern Luzon (northern Philippines)
Phyllergates cucullatus
Phyllergates heterolaemus
mountains of Mindanao (southern Philippines)
Scotocerca inquieta
Tesia cyaniventer
Nepal to southern China (western Yunnan and Guangxi), southeastern Asia, and Java
Tesia everetti
Tesia olivea
Tesia superciliaris
montane forest of Java
Tickellia hodgsoni
Urosphena squameiceps
breeds northeastern Asia; winters to southeastern Asia and Taiwan
Urosphena subulata
Urosphena whiteheadi
mountains of northern Borneo (Kinabalu to Liang Kubung)
Sittidae (Nuthatches)
Sitta arctica
north-central Siberia to Anadyr River (eastern Russia)
Sitta azurea
Sitta canadensis
coniferous forest of North America
Sitta carolinensis
Sitta cashmirensis
mountains of northeastern Afghanistan to northern Pakistan, northwestern India, and northwestern Nepal
Sitta castanea
foothills of northern and central India (Western Ghats)
Sitta cinnamoventris
Sitta europaea
Sitta formosa
Sikkim and Bhutan to Yunnan, Myanmar, and northwestern Tonkin
Sitta frontalis
Sitta himalayensis
Himalayas from northern India to southeastern Tibet, southwestern China, and Indochina
Sitta insularis
Grand Bahama Island; now critically endangered or extinct
Sitta krueperi
pine, cedar and juniper forest of Türkiye to Caucasus Mountains
Sitta ledanti
montane oak-cedar forest of northeastern Algeria
Sitta leucopsis
Himalayas (northeastern Afghanistan to northwestern India and northwestern Nepal)
Sitta magna
Sitta nagaensis
Sitta neglecta
Myanmar to southeastern Yunnan, Thailand, Laos, Cambodia, and southern Vietnam
Sitta neumayer
Sitta oenochlamys
Sitta przewalskii
western China (Qinghai to southern Sichuan, southwestern Gansu, northeastern Tibet, and Yunnan)
Sitta pusilla
pine forest of southeastern USA
Sitta pygmaea
Sitta solangiae
Sitta tephronota
Sitta victoriae
montane forest of southwestern Myanmar (Mount Victoria)
Sitta villosa
Sitta whiteheadi
montane pine forest of Corsica
Sitta yunnanensis
mountains of western Sichuan to western Yunnan, southeastern Tibet, and northwestern Guizhou
Spindalidae (Spindalises)
Spindalis dominicensis
Hispaniola including Gonâve
Spindalis nigricephala
Jamaica
Spindalis portoricensis
Puerto Rico
Spindalis zena
Stenostiridae (Fairy Flycatchers)
Chelidorhynx hypoxanthus
eastern Himalayas to southeastern Tibet, southern China, Myanmar, Thailand, and Tonkin
Culicicapa ceylonensis
Culicicapa helianthea
Elminia albicauda
Angola to southwestern Uganda, Tanzania, and northern Mozambique
Elminia albiventris
Elminia albonotata
Elminia longicauda
Elminia nigromitrata
Stenostira scita
Sturnidae (Starlings)
Acridotheres albocinctus
northeastern India (Manipur) to northern Myanmar and southwestern China (northwestern Yunnan)
Acridotheres burmannicus
Myanmar and southwestern China (southwestern Yunnan)
Acridotheres cinereus
southern peninsular Sulawesi (north to Rantepao)
Acridotheres cristatellus
Acridotheres fuscus
Acridotheres ginginianus
foothills of eastern Pakistan to northern Nepal and north-central India
Acridotheres grandis
northeastern India to southwestern China, Myanmar, Thailand, and Indochina
Acridotheres javanicus
Java and Bali; widely introduced elsewhere (southern Thai-Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo, Flores, Sumba, Honshu, and Taiwan)
Acridotheres leucocephalus
Thailand (except the north and much of the far south), Cambodia (except the southeast), central and southern Laos, and Vietnam, where until recently it was apparently absent only from the north, but the species has now been recorded in East Tonkin; introduced in Israel (mainly around Tel Aviv) and Taiwan
Acridotheres melanopterus
Acridotheres tristis
Agropsar philippensis
southern Sakhalin, Kuril Islands, and northern Japan; winters to Philippines, Sulawesi, and Borneo
Agropsar sturninus
southeastern Siberia to northern Mongolia and northern Korea; winters to southeastern Asia
Ampeliceps coronatus
northeastern India to Myanmar, Thailand (including the northern Thai-Malay Peninsula), and Indochina
Aplonis atrifusca
Samoa and American Samoa
Aplonis brunneicapillus
Bougainville, Guadalcanal, Choiseul, and Rendova (northern Solomon Islands)
Aplonis cantoroides
New Guinea, including Aru Islands (off southwestern New Guinea) to Bismarck Archipelago and Solomon Islands
Aplonis cinerascens
Rarotonga (southwestern Cook Islands)
Aplonis crassa
Tanimbar Islands (Larat and Yamdena)
Aplonis dichroa
Makira (southeastern Solomon Islands)
Aplonis feadensis
Aplonis grandis
Aplonis insularis
Rennell and Bellona (southeastern Solomon Islands)
Aplonis magna
Aplonis metallica
Aplonis minor
Sulawesi, Java, Bali, Lesser Sundas, and southern Philippines (Mindanao)
Aplonis mysolensis
Aplonis mystacea
lowland rainforest of southern New Guinea
Aplonis opaca
Aplonis panayensis
Aplonis pelzelni
rediscovered 1995 in mountains of Pohnpei after 50-year absence but no recent records
Aplonis santovestris
Espiritu Santo (northern Vanuatu)
Aplonis striata
Aplonis tabuensis
Aplonis zelandica
Arizelopsar femoralis
Mount Kenya southward to Mount Meru and Mount Kilimanjaro
Basilornis celebensis
Sulawesi region, including Lembeh (off northeast) and Muna and Buton islands (off southeast)
Basilornis corythaix
forest of Seram (southern Moluccas)
Basilornis galeatus
Peleng and Banggai, in Banggai Islands, and Taliabu and Mangole, in Sula Islands (off eastern Sulawesi)
Cinnyricinclus leucogaster
Creatophora cinerea
savanna of eastern and southern Africa and Arabian Peninsula
Enodes erythrophris
mountains of Sulawesi
Goodfellowia miranda
montane forest of Mindanao (southern Philippines)
Gracula indica
southwestern India (Western Ghats) and southern Sri Lanka
Gracula ptilogenys
humid forest of Sri Lanka
Gracula religiosa
Gracula venerata
western Lesser Sundas (Sumbawa, Flores, Lomblen, Pantar, and Alor)
Gracupica contra
Gracupica floweri
southern Myanmar to Thailand and Laos
Gracupica jalla
eastern Sumatra (where possibly introduced), Java, and Bali; probably extinct in the wild
Gracupica nigricollis
open country and scrub of southern China and southeastern Asia
Grafisia torquata
Cameroon to Gabon, Central African Republic, and northern Democratic Republic of the Congo
Hartlaubius auratus
forest of Madagascar
Hylopsar cupreocauda
Sierra Leone to Ghana
Hylopsar purpureiceps
Guinea to Cameroon, Gabon, northern Democratic Republic of the Congo, Uganda, and northwestern Kenya
Lamprotornis acuticaudus
Lamprotornis albicapillus
Lamprotornis australis
southern Angola to western Zambia, Namibia, Mozambique, and northern South Africa
Lamprotornis bicolor
far southeastern Namibia to southern Mozambique and South Africa
Lamprotornis caudatus
far southern Mauritania to northern Guinea eastward to southern Sudan and northwestern South Sudan
Lamprotornis chalcurus
Lamprotornis chalybaeus
Lamprotornis chloropterus
Lamprotornis fischeri
southern Ethiopia and Somalia to eastern Kenya and northeastern Tanzania
Lamprotornis hildebrandti
acacia savanna of southern Kenya and northern Tanzania
Lamprotornis iris
wooded savanna of Guinea, Sierra Leone, and Ivory Coast
Lamprotornis mevesii
Lamprotornis nitens
acacia of western Gabon and Angola to South Africa
Lamprotornis ornatus
Príncipe Island (Gulf of Guinea)
Lamprotornis pulcher
savanna of sub-Saharan Africa (Senegal to northern Ethiopia)
Lamprotornis purpureus
Lamprotornis purpuroptera
Lamprotornis regius
arid savanna of southern Ethiopia to Somalia, eastern Kenya, and northeastern Tanzania
Lamprotornis shelleyi
breeds southeastern South Sudan, southern and eastern Ethiopia, and northern Somalia; partial resident, but nonbreeders withdraw from Somalia and northeastern Ethiopia, disperses southward to southern Somalia, Kenya, and northeastern Tanzania
Lamprotornis splendidus
Lamprotornis superbus
southeastern South Sudan, Ethiopia, Somalia, northern Uganda, Kenya, and Tanzania
Lamprotornis unicolor
acacia woodland of southern Kenya and Tanzania
Leucopsar rothschildi
coastal northwestern Bali (Bali Barat National Park); extinct in the wild with reintroductions in Nusa Penida Island and (usually unsuccessful) in western Bali
Mino anais
Mino dumontii
New Guinea, including Raja Ampat Islands (off western New Guinea) and Aru Islands (off southwestern New Guinea)
Mino kreffti
Bismarck Archipelago, and northern and central Solomon Islands
Neocichla gutturalis
Notopholia corusca
Onychognathus albirostris
mountains of Eritrea and Ethiopia
Onychognathus blythii
Eritrea and Ethiopia to northern Somalia, Abd el Kuri Island, and Socotra
Onychognathus frater
rocky hills of Socotra Island (off northeastern Somalia)
Onychognathus fulgidus
Onychognathus morio
Onychognathus nabouroup
desert of southwestern Angola to Namibia and arid interior South Africa
Onychognathus neumanni
Onychognathus salvadorii
central Ethiopia, northwestern and southern Somalia, and northern Kenya
Onychognathus tenuirostris
Onychognathus tristramii
Dead Sea Valley and western Arabia to Yemen and southern Oman
Onychognathus walleri
Pastor roseus
south-central Europe; winters primarily India and southeastern Arabian Peninsula
Pholia sharpii
patchily distributed in Ethiopia, southeastern South Sudan, eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, Uganda, Kenya, Rwanda, Burundi, and Tanzania
Poeoptera kenricki
Poeoptera lugubris
Sierra Leone to northern Angola, Democratic Republic of the Congo, and western Uganda; Bioko
Poeoptera stuhlmanni
patchily distributed in southwestern Ethiopia, southern South Sudan (Imatong Mountains), eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, western Uganda, Rwanda, Burundi, and western Tanzania
Rhabdornis grandis
mountains of northern Philippines (Sierra Madre of northern Luzon)
Rhabdornis inornatus
Rhabdornis mystacalis
Rhabdornis rabori
Philippines (Negros)
Sarcops calvus
Saroglossa spilopterus
foothills of northern India and Nepal; winters to Myanmar and Thailand
Scissirostrum dubium
Sulawesi region, including Bangka, Lembeh, Togian, and Banggai islands (off eastern Sulawesi) and Buton (to southeast)
Speculipastor bicolor
Sudan to southern Ethiopia, Somalia, northeastern Uganda, Kenya, and Tanzania
Spodiopsar cineraceus
northeastern Asia; winters in southern China and Philippines
Spodiopsar sericeus
lowlands of south-central China; winters to southeastern Asia and Philippines
Streptocitta albertinae
Sula Islands (Taliabu and Mangole)
Streptocitta albicollis
Sturnia blythii
southwestern India
Sturnia erythropygia
Sturnia malabarica
Sturnia pagodarum
eastern Afghanistan to Bangladesh, southern Nepal, India, and Sri Lanka
Sturnia sinensis
southern China to Indochina; winters to southeastern Asia and northern Philippines
Sturnornis albofrontatus
forest of wet zone of southwestern Sri Lanka
Sturnus unicolor
Iberian Peninsula to Corsica, Sardinia, Sicily, and northwestern Africa
Sturnus vulgaris
Sylviidae (Sylviid Warblers and Allies)
Curruca balearica
Balearic Islands except Menorca
Curruca boehmi
Curruca buryi
acacia scrub of southern Yemen and southwestern Saudi Arabia
Curruca cantillans
Curruca communis
Curruca conspicillata
Curruca crassirostris
Curruca curruca
Curruca deserti
desert of northwestern Africa to eastern Libya
Curruca deserticola
Curruca hortensis
Curruca iberiae
breeds in the western Mediterranean (Portugal eastward to northwestern Italy) and Morocco eastward to northwestern Libya; winters in the western Sahara, southward to Senegal
Curruca layardi
Curruca leucomelaena
Curruca lugens
Curruca melanocephala
Curruca melanothorax
arid scrub of Cyprus; winters to Near East and northeastern Egypt
Curruca mystacea
Curruca nana
Caspian Sea to Mongolia and western China; winters to northeastern Africa and India
Curruca nisoria
Curruca ruppeli
rocky slopes of eastern Mediterranean region; winters in northeastern Africa
Curruca sarda
Corsica, Sardinia, Montecristo, Pantelleria, Giannutri, and Zembra
Curruca subalpina
western Mediterranean islands, including Balearics, Corsica, and Sardinia
Curruca subcoerulea
Curruca undata
Sylvia abyssinica
Sylvia atricapilla
Sylvia atriceps
Nigeria to Cameroon, eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, Rwanda, and western Uganda
Sylvia borin
Sylvia dohrni
Príncipe Island (Gulf of Guinea)
Sylvia galinieri
highland juniper and Hagenia forest of Ethiopia
Sylvia nigricapillus
eastern South Africa (southward to central Eastern Cape) and western Eswatini
Teretistridae (Cuban Warblers)
Teretistris fernandinae
forest undergrowth of western Cuba including Isla de la Juventud (Isle of Pines; south of western Cuba) and Cayo Cantiles
Teretistris fornsi
Thamnophilidae (Typical Antbirds)
Akletos goeldii
southeastern Peru to far northwestern Bolivia and far southwestern Amazonian Brazil
Akletos melanoceps
southeastern Colombia to northeastern Peru and western Amazonian Brazil
Ammonastes pelzelni
far eastern Colombia to southwestern Venezuela and far northwestern Brazil
Ampelornis griseiceps
Andes of far southwestern Ecuador and northwestern Peru (Tumbes and Piura)
Aprositornis disjuncta
locally in eastern Colombia, southwestern Venezuela, and northwestern Brazil (Amazonas)
Batara cinerea
Biatas nigropectus
southeastern Brazil (southeastern Minas Gerais) to far northeastern Argentina (Misiones)
Cercomacra brasiliana
southeastern Brazil (southern Bahia and eastern Minas Gerais to Rio de Janeiro)
Cercomacra carbonaria
far northern Brazil (along Rio Branco) and adjacent Guyana
Cercomacra cinerascens
Cercomacra ferdinandi
central Brazil (Bananal Island and right bank of Rio Javaés, Tocantins)
Cercomacra manu
locally in southeastern Peru, northwestern Bolivia, and southern Amazonian Brazil
Cercomacra melanaria
eastern Bolivia to south-central Brazil (Mato Grosso) and northern Paraguay
Cercomacra nigricans
eastern Panama (including Pearl Islands) to western Ecuador and eastern Venezuela
Cercomacroides fuscicauda
southeastern Colombia to northeastern Bolivia and southwestern Amazonian Brazil
Cercomacroides laeta
Cercomacroides nigrescens
Cercomacroides parkeri
Andes of west-central Colombia
Cercomacroides serva
southern Colombia east of Andes to northwestern Bolivia and southwestern Amazonian Brazil
Cercomacroides tyrannina
Clytoctantes alixii
northern Colombia and northwestern Venezuela (Sierra de Perijá)
Clytoctantes atrogularis
south-central Amazonian Brazil, in Rondônia, southern Amazonas, and northern Mato Grosso
Cymbilaimus lineatus
Cymbilaimus sanctaemariae
local from southeastern Peru to northwestern Bolivia and southwestern Amazonian Brazil
Dichrozona cincta
southeastern Colombia to eastern Peru, northwestern Bolivia, and northwestern and southern Amazonian Brazil
Drymophila caudata
eastern Andes of Colombia (Santander southward to Caquetá and Huila)
Drymophila devillei
Drymophila ferruginea
southeastern Brazil (southeastern Bahia to northern Santa Catarina, Minas Gerais, São Paulo)
Drymophila genei
southeastern Brazil (southeastern Minas Gerais, southern Espírito Santo, and Rio de Janeiro)
Drymophila hellmayri
northern Colombia (Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta)
Drymophila klagesi
Andes of northeastern Colombia (Norte de Santander), the Serrania de Perijá (Colombia/Venezuela), and Andes and coastal mountains of Venezuela
Drymophila malura
southeastern Brazil to southeastern Paraguay and northeastern Argentina (Misiones)
Drymophila ochropyga
southeastern Brazil (southeastern Bahia to Espírito Santo, Minas Gerais, and São Paulo)
Drymophila rubricollis
southeastern Brazil to far eastern Paraguay and northeastern Argentina (Misiones)
Drymophila squamata
Drymophila striaticeps
Dysithamnus leucostictus
Dysithamnus mentalis
Dysithamnus occidentalis
Dysithamnus plumbeus
southeastern Brazil (southern Bahia to eastern Minas Gerais and northern Rio de Janeiro)
Dysithamnus puncticeps
southeastern Costa Rica to western Colombia and northwestern Ecuador
Dysithamnus stictothorax
southeastern Brazil (eastern Minas Gerais to Paraná) and northeastern Argentina (Misiones)
Dysithamnus striaticeps
far southeastern Honduras, eastern Nicaragua, and Costa Rica
Dysithamnus xanthopterus
coastal mountains of southeastern Brazil (Rio de Janeiro to Paraná)
Epinecrophylla amazonica
Epinecrophylla erythrura
Epinecrophylla fulviventris
Honduras to Colombia (lower Cauca Valley) and western Ecuador
Epinecrophylla gutturalis
eastern Venezuela to the Guianas and northeastern Amazonian Brazil
Epinecrophylla haematonota
Epinecrophylla leucophthalma
Epinecrophylla ornata
Epinecrophylla spodionota
Euchrepomis callinota
Euchrepomis humeralis
eastern Ecuador to northwestern Bolivia and southwestern Amazonian Brazil
Euchrepomis sharpei
east slope of Andes of southeastern Peru (Cusco, Puno) and western Bolivia
Euchrepomis spodioptila
Formicivora acutirostris
Formicivora erythronotos
locally in lowlands of southeastern Brazil (eastern São Paulo and Rio de Janeiro)
Formicivora grantsaui
Serra do Sincorá, in the Chapada Diamantina, Bahia, Brazil
Formicivora grisea
Formicivora iheringi
interior eastern Brazil (eastern Bahia and northeastern Minas Gerais)
Formicivora intermedia
Formicivora melanogaster
Formicivora rufa
Formicivora serrana
Frederickena fulva
southeastern Colombia to eastern Ecuador and eastern Peru (north of Río Marañón)
Frederickena unduliger
Frederickena viridis
southeastern Venezuela to the Guianas and northeastern Amazonian Brazil
Gymnocichla nudiceps
Gymnopithys bicolor
Gymnopithys leucaspis
Gymnopithys rufigula
Hafferia fortis
Hafferia immaculata
Hafferia zeledoni
Herpsilochmus atricapillus
northeastern Brazil to eastern Bolivia, northwestern Paraguay, and far northwestern Argentina
Herpsilochmus axillaris
Herpsilochmus dorsimaculatus
far eastern Colombia, southern Venezuela, and northwestern Amazonian Brazil
Herpsilochmus dugandi
locally in far southeastern Colombia, eastern Ecuador, and northeastern Peru
Herpsilochmus frater
Herpsilochmus gentryi
sandy soil forest in far southeastern Ecuador and northern Peru
Herpsilochmus longirostris
Brazilian plateau (Piauí to Mato Grosso do Sul) and northeastern Bolivia
Herpsilochmus motacilloides
east slope of Andes of Peru (Huánuco to Cusco)
Herpsilochmus parkeri
east slope of Andes of north-central Peru (San Martín)
Herpsilochmus pectoralis
locally in northeastern Brazil (Maranhão, Rio Grande do Norte, and Bahia)
Herpsilochmus pileatus
coastal eastern Brazil (Bahia south of Salvador)
Herpsilochmus praedictus
southwestern Amazonian Brazil (south of the Amazon River and west of the Rio Madeira)
Herpsilochmus roraimae
Herpsilochmus rufimarginatus
northeastern Brazil (Bahia) southward to eastern Paraguay, northeastern Argentina, and southeastern Brazil
Herpsilochmus stictocephalus
far eastern Venezuela to the Guianas and far northern Brazil
Herpsilochmus sticturus
eastern Venezuela to the Guianas and northeastern Amazonian Brazil
Herpsilochmus stotzi
Amazonian Brazil (south of the Amazon River, on the east bank of the Rio Madeira)
Hylophylax naevioides
Hylophylax naevius
Hylophylax punctulatus
southeastern Colombia to southern Venezuela, northern Bolivia, and Amazonian Brazil
Hypocnemis cantator
eastern Venezuela (northeastern Bolívar) to the Guianas and northeastern Amazonian Brazil
Hypocnemis flavescens
east-central Colombia to southern Venezuela and far northwestern Amazonian Brazil
Hypocnemis hypoxantha
Hypocnemis ochrogyna
eastern Bolivia (eastern Beni and Santa Cruz) and south-central Amazonian Brazil
Hypocnemis peruviana
Hypocnemis rondoni
south-central Brazil, between the Rio Madeira/Rio Ji-Paraná and the Rio Aripuanã
Hypocnemis striata
Hypocnemis subflava
Hypocnemoides maculicauda
eastern Peru to northern Bolivia and southern Amazonian Brazil
Hypocnemoides melanopogon
Hypoedaleus guttatus
southeastern Brazil to eastern Paraguay and far northeastern Argentina (Misiones)
Isleria guttata
southern Venezuela to the Guianas and northeastern Amazonian Brazil
Isleria hauxwelli
Mackenziaena leachii
southeastern Brazil (Minas Gerais) to eastern Paraguay and far northeastern Argentina
Mackenziaena severa
southeastern Brazil to eastern Paraguay and far northeastern Argentina (Misiones)
Megastictus margaritatus
southeastern Colombia to southern Venezuela, eastern Peru, and west-central Amazonian Brazil
Microrhopias quixensis
Myrmeciza longipes
Myrmelastes brunneiceps
southern Peru (Cusco, Madre de Dios, and Puno) and far west-central Bolivia
Myrmelastes caurensis
Myrmelastes humaythae
western Amazonian Brazil (east to the Rio Madeira), southeastern Peru (eastern Madre de Dios), and northern Bolivia (Pando)
Myrmelastes hyperythrus
southern Colombia to eastern Peru, northwestern Bolivia, and southwestern Amazonian Brazil
Myrmelastes leucostigma
Myrmelastes rufifacies
Brazil south of the Amazon River (Rio Madeira to Rio Tocantins, and northern Rondônia)
Myrmelastes saturatus
Myrmelastes schistaceus
southeastern Colombia to northeastern Ecuador, eastern Peru, and west-central Amazonian Brazil
Myrmoborus leucophrys
Myrmoborus lophotes
far southwestern Amazonian Brazil to southeastern Peru and northwestern Bolivia
Myrmoborus lugubris
Myrmoborus melanurus
tropical northeastern Peru and adjacent Brazil (far western Amazonas)
Myrmoborus myotherinus
Myrmochanes hemileucus
Amazon river islands (northeastern Ecuador to northern Bolivia and western Brazil)
Myrmoderus eowilsoni
northern Peru: local on ridge crests of Cordillera Azul (eastern San Martín)
Myrmoderus ferrugineus
Myrmoderus loricatus
eastern Brazil (Bahia, Minas Gerais, Espírito Santo, and Rio de Janeiro)
Myrmoderus ruficauda
Myrmoderus squamosus
southeastern Brazil (Rio de Janeiro to northeastern Rio Grande do Sul)
Myrmophylax atrothorax
Myrmorchilus strigilatus
Myrmornis torquata
Myrmotherula ambigua
far eastern Colombia, southwestern Venezuela, and northwestern Amazonian Brazil
Myrmotherula assimilis
Myrmotherula axillaris
Myrmotherula behni
Myrmotherula brachyura
eastern Colombia to the Guianas, Amazonian Brazil, and northern Bolivia
Myrmotherula cherriei
southeastern Colombia, southwestern Venezuela, northeastern Peru, and northwestern Brazil
Myrmotherula fluminensis
southeastern Brazil (known from a 1988 specimen from Serra dos Órgãos)
Myrmotherula grisea
Andean foothills of western Bolivia (La Paz, Cochabamba, and Santa Cruz)
Myrmotherula ignota
Myrmotherula iheringi
Myrmotherula klagesi
central Amazonian Brazil
Myrmotherula longicauda
Myrmotherula longipennis
Myrmotherula menetriesii
Myrmotherula minor
coastal southeastern Brazil (southeastern Bahia to far northeastern Santa Catarina)
Myrmotherula multostriata
eastern Colombia to northern Bolivia and Brazil south of the Amazon River
Myrmotherula pacifica
Panama (Veraguas) to coastal Pacific Colombia and western Ecuador
Myrmotherula schisticolor
Myrmotherula sclateri
eastern Peru south of the Amazon River, northern Bolivia, and southern Amazonian Brazil
Myrmotherula snowi
northeastern Brazil (Alagoas near Murici on Rio Pedra Branca)
Myrmotherula sunensis
Myrmotherula surinamensis
southern Venezuela to the Guianas and northern Amazonian Brazil
Myrmotherula unicolor
southeastern Brazil (northern Rio de Janeiro to far northern Rio Grande do Sul)
Myrmotherula urosticta
coastal southeastern Brazil (central Bahia to northern Rio de Janeiro)
Neoctantes niger
southeastern Colombia to western Amazonian Brazil, eastern Ecuador, and southeastern Peru
Oneillornis lunulatus
locally in eastern Ecuador and eastern Peru (west of Río Napo and Río Ucayali)
Oneillornis salvini
eastern Peru to southwestern Amazonian Brazil and central Bolivia
Percnostola arenarum
northeastern Peru north of Río Marañón (Río Morona to Río Nanay drainage)
Percnostola rufifrons
Phaenostictus mcleannani
Phlegopsis borbae
south-central Amazonian Brazil (between the Rio Madeira and Rio Tapajós, southward to the Rio Aripuaña)
Phlegopsis erythroptera
Phlegopsis nigromaculata
Pithys albifrons
Pithys castaneus
northeastern Peru (lower Río Pastaza and lower Río Morona)
Poliocrania exsul
Pygiptila stellaris
Pyriglena atra
lowlands of coastal eastern Brazil (southern Sergipe and coastal northeastern Bahia)
Pyriglena leuconota
Pyriglena leucoptera
eastern Brazil (eastern Bahia) to eastern Paraguay and northeastern Argentina (Misiones)
Pyriglena maura
Pyriglena similis
south-central Amazonian Brazil (Rio Tapajós to Rio Xingú)
Radinopsyche sellowi
Caatinga of north-central and eastern Brazil
Rhegmatorhina berlepschi
eastern Amazonian Brazil (near west bank of lower Rio Tapajós)
Rhegmatorhina cristata
southeastern Colombia and adjacent northwestern Brazil
Rhegmatorhina gymnops
southeastern Amazonian Brazil (Rio Tapajós to Rio Iriri, southward to Mato Grosso)
Rhegmatorhina hoffmannsi
central Amazonian Brazil to western Mato Grosso
Rhegmatorhina melanosticta
Rhopias gularis
southeastern Brazil (southern Bahia to western Paraná and northern Rio Grande do Sul)
Rhopornis ardesiacus
highlands of eastern Brazil (southeastern Bahia and northeastern Minas Gerais)
Sakesphoroides cristatus
Sakesphorus canadensis
Sakesphorus luctuosus
Sciaphylax castanea
Sciaphylax hemimelaena
Sclateria naevia
Sipia berlepschi
Pacific slope of western Colombia and northwestern Ecuador (Esmeraldas)
Sipia laemosticta
Caribbean slope of eastern Costa Rica and both slopes of Panama
Sipia nigricauda
Pacific slope of western Colombia and western Ecuador (south to El Oro)
Sipia palliata
northern slope of Andes of Colombia and northwestern Venezuela (Zulia and Mérida)
Taraba major
Terenura maculata
southeastern Brazil (southeastern Bahia) to eastern Paraguay and northeastern Argentina (Misiones)
Terenura sicki
eastern Brazil (eastern Alagoas and eastern Pernambuco)
Thamnistes anabatinus
Thamnistes rufescens
eastern Peru south of the Rio Marañón (Amazonas) to western Bolivia
Thamnomanes ardesiacus
Thamnomanes caesius
Thamnomanes saturninus
Thamnomanes schistogynus
Thamnophilus aethiops
Thamnophilus amazonicus
Thamnophilus ambiguus
coastal southeastern Brazil (southern Bahia and Espírito Santo to Rio de Janeiro)
Thamnophilus aroyae
lower Andean slopes of far southeastern Peru (Puno) and northwestern Bolivia
Thamnophilus atrinucha
Thamnophilus bernardi
Thamnophilus bridgesi
Pacific slope of southwestern Costa Rica and western Panama
Thamnophilus caerulescens
Thamnophilus cryptoleucus
northeastern Ecuador to northern Peru and western Amazonian Brazil
Thamnophilus divisorius
western Amazonian Brazil in Serra do Divisor National Park
Thamnophilus doliatus
Thamnophilus insignis
Thamnophilus melanonotus
Caribbean slope of northern Colombia and northwestern Venezuela (east to Miranda)
Thamnophilus melanothorax
Suriname, French Guiana, and northeastern Amazonian Brazil
Thamnophilus multistriatus
Thamnophilus murinus
Thamnophilus nigriceps
tropical eastern Panama (Darién) and northern Colombia
Thamnophilus nigrocinereus
Thamnophilus palliatus
Thamnophilus pelzelni
plateau region of central and eastern Brazil
Thamnophilus praecox
northeastern Ecuador (locally along the Río Napo and its tributaries in eastern Napo and eastern Sucumbíos) and adjacent Colombia (locally in Putumayo and southwestern Caqueta); disjunctly in northern Peru (on the Canal de Puinahua, in south-central Loreto)
Thamnophilus punctatus
Thamnophilus ruficapillus
Thamnophilus schistaceus
Thamnophilus stictocephalus
Thamnophilus sticturus
central and eastern Bolivia, immediately adjacent Brazil, and northern Paraguay
Thamnophilus tenuepunctatus
Thamnophilus torquatus
lowlands of northeastern Bolivia to northeastern Paraguay and eastern and central Brazil
Thamnophilus unicolor
Thamnophilus zarumae
Willisornis poecilinotus
Willisornis vidua
Xenornis setifrons
eastern Panama (Colón) to far northwestern Colombia (Chocó)
Thraupidae (Tanagers and Allies)
Acanthidops bairdi
high volcanic peaks of Costa Rica and western Panama
Anisognathus igniventris
Anisognathus lacrymosus
Anisognathus melanogenys
Santa Marta Mountains (northeastern Colombia)
Anisognathus notabilis
humid Andes of western Colombia and western Ecuador
Anisognathus somptuosus
Asemospiza fuliginosa
Colombia to Venezuela, Guyana, and eastern and southwestern Brazil
Asemospiza obscura
Bangsia arcaei
Bangsia aureocincta
Pacific slope of western Andes of Colombia
Bangsia edwardsi
Andean foothills of southwestern Colombia and northwestern Ecuador
Bangsia flavovirens
locally in humid western Andes of Colombia and northwestern Ecuador
Bangsia melanochlamys
central and western Andes of Colombia
Bangsia rothschildi
Andes of western Colombia to northwestern Ecuador (Esmeraldas)
Buthraupis montana
Calochaetes coccineus
Andes of southeastern Colombia to Ecuador and eastern Peru (Cusco)
Camarhynchus heliobates
mangroves on northwest coast of Isabela (Galapagos); restricted to very small area, formerly also on eastern coast of Isabela, and on Fernandina
Camarhynchus pallidus
Camarhynchus parvulus
Camarhynchus pauper
humid scrub of Floreana (Galapagos)
Camarhynchus psittacula
Castanozoster thoracicus
scrub of southeastern Brazil (Minas Gerais to northern Río Grande do Sul)
Catamblyrhynchus diadema
Catamenia analis
Catamenia homochroa
Catamenia inornata
Certhidea fusca
Certhidea olivacea
Galapagos (Santiago, Rábida, Pinzón, Isabela, Fernandina, and Santa Cruz)
Chalcothraupis ruficervix
Charitospiza eucosma
Campos of northeastern Bolivia to northeastern and central Brazil and northeastern Argentina
Chlorochrysa calliparaea
Chlorochrysa nitidissima
locally in Andes of western Colombia
Chlorochrysa phoenicotis
Andes of western Colombia and western Ecuador
Chlorophanes spiza
Chlorornis riefferii
Chrysothlypis chrysomelas
Chrysothlypis salmoni
Pacific slope of Andes of Colombia and northwestern Ecuador
Cissopis leverianus
Cnemathraupis aureodorsalis
Andes of central Peru (eastern La Libertad to San Martín and Huánuco)
Cnemathraupis eximia
Cnemoscopus rubrirostris
Coereba flaveola
Compsothraupis loricata
arid interior of northeastern Brazil
Conirostrum albifrons
Conirostrum bicolor
Conirostrum binghami
Polylepis woodland of southern Colombia to western Bolivia
Conirostrum cinereum
Conirostrum ferrugineiventre
Andes of eastern Peru (San Martín) and western Bolivia
Conirostrum leucogenys
Conirostrum margaritae
tropical northeastern Peru (Loreto), western Amazonian Brazil, and adjacent Bolivia
Conirostrum rufum
mountains of northeastern Colombia and far southwestern Venezuela (Táchira)
Conirostrum sitticolor
Conirostrum speciosum
Conirostrum tamarugense
southwestern Peru (Arequipa and Tacna) to northern Chile (Tarapacá)
Conothraupis mesoleuca
southwestern Brazil (Goias and Mato Grosso do Sul, rediscovered in 2003)
Conothraupis speculigera
locally from western Ecuador to northwestern Peru; eastern Peru to northwestern Bolivia
Coryphaspiza melanotis
Coryphospingus cucullatus
Coryphospingus pileatus
Creurgops dentatus
Andes of southeastern Peru to western Bolivia (La Paz and Cochabamba)
Creurgops verticalis
Andes of Colombia to southwestern Venezuela and eastern Peru (Ayacucho)
Cyanerpes caeruleus
Cyanerpes cyaneus
Cyanerpes lucidus
Cyanerpes nitidus
southeastern Colombia to Venezuela, eastern Peru, and western Amazonian Brazil
Cyanicterus cyanicterus
eastern Venezuela to the Guianas and adjacent northeastern Brazil
Cypsnagra hirundinacea
Dacnis albiventris
southeastern Colombia to southern Venezuela, northeastern Peru, and central Amazonian Brazil
Dacnis berlepschi
lowlands of far southwestern Colombia and northwestern Ecuador
Dacnis cayana
Dacnis flaviventer
southeastern Colombia to southern Venezuela, northern Bolivia, and western Amazonian Brazil
Dacnis hartlaubi
locally in Andes of Colombia
Dacnis lineata
Dacnis nigripes
southeastern Brazil (Minas Gerais to Santa Catarina)
Dacnis venusta
Dacnis viguieri
lowlands of far eastern Panama and adjacent northwestern Colombia
Diglossa albilatera
Diglossa baritula
Diglossa brunneiventris
Diglossa caerulescens
Diglossa carbonaria
Andes of western Bolivia (La Paz to Chuquisaca) and adjacent northwestern Argentina
Diglossa cyanea
Diglossa duidae
Diglossa glauca
Diglossa gloriosa
Andes of western Venezuela (Trujillo, Mérida, and northern Táchira)
Diglossa gloriosissima
Diglossa humeralis
Diglossa indigotica
Andes of western Colombia and northwestern Ecuador (southward to Pichincha)
Diglossa lafresnayii
Andes of Colombia to western Venezuela, Ecuador and far northern Peru
Diglossa major
Diglossa mystacalis
Diglossa plumbea
Diglossa sittoides
Diglossa venezuelensis
mountains of northeastern Venezuela (northwestern Monagas and southern Sucre)
Diuca diuca
Donacospiza albifrons
northern Bolivia to southeastern Paraguay, southeastern Brazil, Uruguay, and northeastern Argentina
Dubusia castaneoventris
east slope of the Andes of Peru (La Libertad to Puno) and Bolivia (La Paz to western Santa Cruz)
Dubusia taeniata
Emberizoides duidae
tepuis of southern Venezuela (Cerro Duida in Amazonas)
Emberizoides herbicola
Emberizoides ypiranganus
marshes of eastern Paraguay to southeastern Brazil and northeastern Argentina
Embernagra longicauda
locally on serras of eastern Brazil (interior central Bahia and Minas Gerais)
Embernagra platensis
Eucometis penicillata
Euneornis campestris
wooded highlands of Jamaica
Geospiza acutirostris
Galapagos (Genovesa)
Geospiza conirostris
Española (Galapagos)
Geospiza difficilis
Galapagos (Pinta, Fernandina, and Santiago; formerly also Santa Cruz, this population now extinct)
Geospiza fortis
arid scrub of main Galapagos Islands
Geospiza fuliginosa
arid scrub of main Galapagos Islands
Geospiza magnirostris
Geospiza propinqua
Genovesa (Galapagos)
Geospiza scandens
Geospiza septentrionalis
Galapagos (Darwin and Wolf)
Geospizopsis plebejus
Geospizopsis unicolor
Gubernatrix cristata
far southeastern Brazil and Uruguay to northern Argentina
Haplospiza rustica
Haplospiza unicolor
eastern Paraguay to southeastern Brazil and northeastern Argentina
Heliothraupis oneilli
incompletely known; breeds in northern Bolivia (Machariapo Valley in La Paz); migratory, probably wintering in lower montane forest in southeastern Peru, where currently known from a few sightings in Cusco (Kosñipata Valley)
Hemithraupis flavicollis
Hemithraupis guira
Hemithraupis ruficapilla
Heterospingus rubrifrons
humid lowlands of eastern Costa Rica and Panama
Heterospingus xanthopygius
Idiopsar brachyurus
Andes of far southern Peru (Puno) to northern Bolivia and northwestern Argentina
Idiopsar dorsalis
Andes of southwestern Bolivia to northern Chile and northwestern Argentina
Idiopsar erythronotus
high Andes of southwestern Peru, southwestern Bolivia, and northern Chile
Idiopsar speculifer
Incaspiza laeta
arid Andes of western Peru (upper Marañón Valley drainage)
Incaspiza ortizi
Andes of northern Peru (central Marañón Valley, and very local on west slope of Andes in Cajamarca)
Incaspiza personata
Andes of western Peru (west slope of western Andes in Ancash and upper Marañón Valley)
Incaspiza pulchra
arid Andes of Peru (Ancash to southern Lima)
Incaspiza watkinsi
foothills of arid western Peru (middle Río Marañón drainage)
Iridophanes pulcherrimus
Iridosornis analis
Andes of southeastern Colombia to Ecuador and southeastern Peru (Puno)
Iridosornis jelskii
Iridosornis porphyrocephalus
humid western Andes of Colombia and northwestern Ecuador
Iridosornis reinhardti
east slope of Andes of Peru (southern Amazonas to Cusco)
Iridosornis rufivertex
Ixothraupis guttata
Ixothraupis punctata
Ixothraupis rufigula
Andes of western Colombia and western Ecuador (southward to El Oro)
Ixothraupis varia
southern Venezuela to the Guianas and northern Amazonian Brazil
Ixothraupis xanthogastra
Kleinothraupis atropileus
Kleinothraupis calophrys
Andes of southeastern Peru (Puno) and western Bolivia (La Paz and Cochabamba)
Kleinothraupis parodii
Andes of southeastern Peru (Cusco)
Kleinothraupis reyi
Andes of northwestern Venezuela (Trujillo, Mérida, and Táchira)
Lanio aurantius
Gulf-Caribbean lowlands of southeastern Mexico to northwestern Honduras
Lanio fulvus
Lanio leucothorax
Lanio versicolor
Lophospingus griseocristatus
arid Andes of southeastern Bolivia and northwestern Argentina (Jujuy and Salta)
Lophospingus pusillus
Chaco of southeastern Bolivia to western Paraguay and northern Argentina
Loriotus cristatus
Loriotus luctuosus
Loriotus rufiventer
eastern Peru to northwestern Bolivia and adjacent western Amazonian Brazil
Loxigilla barbadensis
Barbados (Lesser Antilles)
Loxigilla noctis
Loxipasser anoxanthus
hills and mountains of Jamaica
Melanodera melanodera
Melanodera xanthogramma
Melanospiza bicolor
Melanospiza richardsoni
St. Lucia (Lesser Antilles)
Melopyrrha grandis
formerly St. Kitts; extinct, unrecorded since 1920s
Melopyrrha nigra
Cuba including Isla de la Juventud (Isle of Pines; south of western Cuba)
Melopyrrha portoricensis
Puerto Rico
Melopyrrha taylori
Grand Cayman
Melopyrrha violacea
Microspingus alticola
Andes of western Peru (southern Cajamarca to La Libertad and eastern Ancash)
Microspingus cabanisi
southeastern Brazil (southern São Paulo) to Uruguay, Paraguay, and northeastern Argentina
Microspingus cinereus
locally in campos of south-central Brazil
Microspingus erythrophrys
Microspingus lateralis
southeastern Brazil (southwestern Minas Gerais and Espírito Santo to northern São Paulo)
Microspingus melanoleucus
western Bolivia to northern Argentina, Paraguay, Uruguay, and southwestern Brazil
Microspingus torquatus
Microspingus trifasciatus
Andes of southeastern Peru to northern Bolivia (La Paz and Cochabamba)
Nemosia pileata
Nemosia rourei
southeastern Brazil (rediscovered after 47-year absence in Espírito Santo)
Neothraupis fasciata
eastern Bolivia to northeastern Paraguay and campos of eastern and southern Brazil
Nephelornis oneilli
Andes of central Peru (San Martín, La Libertad, and Huánuco)
Nesospiza acunhae
Nesospiza questi
Nightingale Island (South Atlantic Ocean)
Nesospiza wilkinsi
Nightingale Island (south Atlantic Ocean)
Orchesticus abeillei
foothills of southeastern Brazil (southern Bahia and Minas Gerais to Paraná)
Parkerthraustes humeralis
eastern Colombia to northern Bolivia and southwestern Amazonian Brazil
Paroaria baeri
Paroaria capitata
Paroaria coronata
Bolivia to central Argentina, Uruguay, Paraguay, and far southeastern Brazil
Paroaria dominicana
forest of northeastern Brazil (Maranhão to Minas Gerais)
Paroaria gularis
Paroaria nigrogenis
northeastern Colombia (southward to northern Meta and eastern Vichada), Venezuela (except far southern) and Trinidad
Phonipara canora
Cuba including Isla de la Juventud (Isle of Pines; south of western Cuba); introduced Isla Providéncia
Phrygilus atriceps
Andes of southwestern Peru (Arequipa) to western Bolivia, northern Chile, and northwestern Argentina
Phrygilus gayi
Phrygilus patagonicus
central Argentina and Chile to Tierra del Fuego
Phrygilus punensis
Piezorina cinerea
arid coastal northwestern Peru (Tumbes to La Libertad)
Pinaroloxias inornata
forest of Cocos Island (off western Costa Rica)
Pipraeidea melanonota
Platyspiza crassirostris
main islands of Galapagos (except for more arid islands)
Poecilostreptus cabanisi
cloud forest of southern Mexico (Chiapas) and adjacent Guatemala
Poecilostreptus palmeri
humid foothills of eastern Panama to northwestern Ecuador (Pichincha)
Poospiza baeri
Andes of northwestern Argentina (Jujuy to Tucumán, Salta, and La Rioja)
Poospiza boliviana
Andes of Bolivia and adjacent northwestern Argentina (Jujuy)
Poospiza garleppi
Andes of western Bolivia (southern Cochabamba)
Poospiza goeringi
Andes of western Venezuela (Mérida and northern Táchira)
Poospiza hispaniolensis
arid scrub of southwestern Ecuador and western Peru
Poospiza nigrorufa
northeastern Argentina (eastern Formosa southward to Buenos Aires), southeastern Paraguay, Uruguay, and southern Brazil (Paraná to Río Grande do Sul)
Poospiza ornata
breeds central Argentina; winters north to Salta, Tucumán, and Córdoba
Poospiza rubecula
west slope of Andes of Peru (La Libertad to Ica)
Poospiza rufosuperciliaris
Andes of eastern Peru (Amazonas to La Libertad and Huánuco)
Poospiza whitii
Andes of Bolivia (northward to La Paz) and northwestern Argentina (southward to San Luis and western Córdoba)
Poospizopsis caesar
Andes of southeastern Peru (Apurímac, Cusco, and Puno)
Poospizopsis hypochondria
Pseudosaltator rufiventris
Andes of western Bolivia and far northwestern Argentina (Jujuy)
Pseudospingus verticalis
Andes of Colombia to southwestern Venezuela and far northern Peru
Pseudospingus xanthophthalmus
humid Andes of central Peru to northwestern Bolivia (Puno and La Paz)
Ramphocelus bresilius
Ramphocelus carbo
Ramphocelus dimidiatus
Ramphocelus flammigerus
Ramphocelus melanogaster
Ramphocelus nigrogularis
humid southeastern Colombia to northern Bolivia and western Amazonian Brazil
Ramphocelus passerinii
Ramphocelus sanguinolentus
Rauenia bonariensis
Rhodospingus cruentus
arid scrub of western Ecuador and far northwestern Peru
Rhopospina alaudina
Rhopospina caerulescens
Cerrado of interior of northeastern and central Brazil; adjacent Paraguay (?)
Rhopospina carbonaria
pampas of central Argentina; winters northward to Tucumán
Rhopospina fruticeti
Rowettia goughensis
Gough (southern Atlantic Ocean)
Saltator albicollis
Saltator atriceps
Saltator atripennis
Saltator aurantiirostris
Saltator cinctus
Andes of far southeastern Colombia to northeastern Peru
Saltator coerulescens
Saltator fuliginosus
humid forest and scrub of eastern Brazil to Paraguay and northeastern Argentina
Saltator grandis
Saltator grossus
Saltator maxillosus
humid forest of eastern Paraguay to southeastern Brazil and northeastern Argentina
Saltator maximus
Saltator nigriceps
humid montane forest of southern Ecuador and northwestern Peru
Saltator olivascens
Saltator orenocensis
Saltator similis
Saltator striatipectus
Saltatricula atricollis
Campos of northeastern Bolivia (Beni eastward to Santa Cruz) to northeastern Paraguay and interior northeastern and central Brazil
Saltatricula multicolor
southeastern Bolivia (central Santa Cruz southward) to western Paraguay, northwestern Uruguay, and northern Argentina
Schistochlamys melanopis
Schistochlamys ruficapillus
eastern Brazil (southern Pará, central Maranhão, and Pernambuco southward to Santa Catarina)
Sericossypha albocristata
locally in Andes of Colombia and western Venezuela to southeastern Peru
Sicalis auriventris
Andes of northern and central Chile and adjacent Argentina
Sicalis citrina
Sicalis columbiana
Sicalis flaveola
Sicalis lebruni
open plains of southern Chile and southern Argentina
Sicalis lutea
Andes of southern Peru (Cusco) to western Bolivia and northwestern Argentina
Sicalis luteocephala
highlands of western Bolivia and northwestern Argentina (Jujuy)
Sicalis luteola
Sicalis mendozae
Andes of western Argentina (Río Negro to Mendoza and San Luis)
Sicalis olivascens
Sicalis raimondii
western Andes of Peru (Cajamarca to Arequipa and Moquegua)
Sicalis taczanowskii
arid littoral of southwestern Ecuador and northwestern Peru
Sicalis uropygialis
Sphenopsis frontalis
Sphenopsis melanotis
Sporathraupis cyanocephala
Sporophila albogularis
northeastern Brazil (Piauí and Pernambuco to northern Bahia)
Sporophila americana
Sporophila angolensis
Sporophila ardesiaca
eastern Brazil (southern Minas Gerais, Espírito Santo, and Rio de Janeiro)
Sporophila atrirostris
Sporophila beltoni
breeds southern Brazil (Paraná southward to Río Grande do Sul); migrates northward to Goiás, Minas Gerais, and southwestern Bahia
Sporophila bouvreuil
eastern and central South America, from Suriname and French Guiana southward to southern Brazil
Sporophila bouvronides
Sporophila caerulescens
Sporophila castaneiventris
the Guianas and southern Venezuela to northern and central Bolivia (Pando to eastern Cochabamba) and Amazonian Brazil
Sporophila cinnamomea
Paraguay to south-central Brazil, Uruguay, and northeastern Argentina
Sporophila collaris
Sporophila corvina
Sporophila crassirostris
Sporophila falcirostris
lowlands of southeastern Brazil, Paraguay, and northeastern Argentina (Misiones)
Sporophila fringilloides
savanna of eastern Colombia to southern Venezuela and northwestern Amazonian Brazil
Sporophila frontalis
eastern Paraguay to southeastern Brazil and northeastern Argentina
Sporophila funerea
southern Mexico (Veracruz) to western Colombia and western Ecuador; also Coiba and Pearl islands
Sporophila hypochroma
locally in eastern Bolivia, Paraguay, southwestern Brazil, and northeastern Argentina
Sporophila hypoxantha
Bolivia to Paraguay, southern Brazil and northern Argentina
Sporophila iberaensis
breeds in northern Argentina (Iberá wetlands of Corrientes), also reported Paraguay and southern Brazil
Sporophila intermedia
Sporophila leucoptera
Sporophila lineola
breeds in northeastern Brazil, migrating to Venezuela, the Guianas, and northeastern Amazonian Brazil; also breeds from southern Bolivia to southern Brazil, southward to Paraguay and northern Argentina; migrating to Amazonia; seasonal status (migrant or resident) in some regions not clear
Sporophila luctuosa
Andes of Colombia to western Venezuela, northern Bolivia, and southwestern Brazil
Sporophila maximiliani
Sporophila melanogaster
southeastern Brazil (southern Goiás and Minas Gerais to Rio Grande do Sul)
Sporophila minuta
Sporophila morelleti
Sporophila nigricollis
Sporophila nigrorufa
far eastern Bolivia and southwestern Brazil (Mato Grosso)
Sporophila nuttingi
Caribbean lowlands of Nicaragua, Costa Rica, and western Panama
Sporophila palustris
locally in Paraguay, southern Brazil, Uruguay, and northeastern Argentina
Sporophila peruviana
Sporophila pileata
eastern Paraguay to southern Brazil (southern Mato Grosso) and northeastern Argentina
Sporophila plumbea
Sporophila ruficollis
southeastern Bolivia (southeastern Tarija), southwestern Brazil (western Mato Grosso do Sul, southern Rio Grande do Sul), Paraguay, northern Argentina (Salta eastward to Corrientes, southward to Tucumán, northern Córdoba and northern Buenos Aires), and westerm Uruguay; non-breeding to northern and eastern Bolivia and central and southern Brazil (eastward to Minas Gerais, and southward to Rio Grande do Sul)
Sporophila schistacea
Sporophila simplex
arid southern Ecuador; upper Marañón Valley of northern Peru southward to Ica
Sporophila telasco
coastal lowlands of southwestern Colombia to far northern Chile (Tarapacá)
Sporophila torqueola
Stephanophorus diadematus
Paraguay to southeastern Brazil, Uruguay, and northeastern Argentina
Stilpnia argyrofenges
Stilpnia cayana
Stilpnia cucullata
Stilpnia cyanicollis
Stilpnia cyanoptera
Stilpnia heinei
mountains of northern Colombia to northern Venezuela and northern Ecuador
Stilpnia larvata
Stilpnia meyerdeschauenseei
east slope of Andes of far southeastern Peru (Puno)
Stilpnia nigrocincta
southeastern Colombia to southern Venezuela, Guyana, northern Bolivia, and western Brazil
Stilpnia peruviana
lowlands of southeastern Brazil (Rio de Janeiro to Santa Catarina)
Stilpnia phillipsi
Andes of eastern Peru (Cerros del Sira in eastern Huánuco)
Stilpnia preciosa
eastern Paraguay to southeastern Brazil, Uruguay, and northeastern Argentina
Stilpnia viridicollis
Stilpnia vitriolina
arid scrub of western Colombia and northwestern Ecuador
Tachyphonus coronatus
eastern Paraguay to southeastern Brazil and northeastern Argentina
Tachyphonus delatrii
tropical eastern Honduras to western Ecuador; Isla Gorgona (off Colombia)
Tachyphonus phoenicius
the Guianas and southern Venezuela to northeastern Peru and Amazonian Brazil
Tachyphonus rufus
lowlands of Costa Rica to northern Argentina and Amazonian Brazil
Tachyphonus surinamus
Tangara arthus
Tangara brasiliensis
coastal southeastern Brazil (southern Bahia to Rio de Janeiro)
Tangara callophrys
southeastern Colombia to northern Bolivia and western Amazonian Brazil
Tangara chilensis
Tangara chrysotis
Andes of southwestern Colombia to northwestern Bolivia
Tangara cyanocephala
Tangara cyanotis
Tangara cyanoventris
southeastern Brazil (southern Bahia and southeastern Minas Gerais to eastern São Paulo)
Tangara desmaresti
coastal mountains of southeastern Brazil (Espírito Santo to eastern Paraná)
Tangara dowii
humid montane forest of Costa Rica and western Panama
Tangara fastuosa
coastal northeastern Brazil (southern Paraíba, eastern Pernambuco, and Alagoas)
Tangara florida
Tangara fucosa
highlands of far eastern Panama (Darién) and adjacent Colombia
Tangara gyrola
Tangara icterocephala
Tangara inornata
Tangara johannae
Pacific lowlands of western Colombia and northwestern Ecuador
Tangara labradorides
Tangara lavinia
Tangara mexicana
Tangara nigroviridis
Tangara parzudakii
Tangara rufigenis
coastal mountains of northern Venezuela (southern Lara to Distrito Federal)
Tangara schrankii
Tangara seledon
southeastern Paraguay to southeastern Brazil and northeastern Argentina (Misiones)
Tangara vassorii
Tangara velia
Tangara xanthocephala
Tephrophilus wetmorei
Andes of southwestern Colombia to northwestern Peru
Tersina viridis
Thlypopsis fulviceps
Thlypopsis inornata
Andes of northwestern Peru; recently recorded in adjacent southern Ecuador
Thlypopsis ornata
Thlypopsis pectoralis
Andes of central Peru (Huánuco, Pasco, and Junín)
Thlypopsis pyrrhocoma
eastern Paraguay to southeastern Brazil and northeastern Argentina (Misiones)
Thlypopsis ruficeps
Andes of southeastern Peru to Bolivia and northwestern Argentina
Thlypopsis sordida
Thlypopsis superciliaris
Thraupis abbas
eastern Mexico to eastern Nicaragua
Thraupis cyanoptera
coastal southeastern Brazil (Minas Gerais to Rio Grande do Sul)
Thraupis episcopus
Thraupis glaucocolpa
arid northeastern Colombia and northern Venezuela including Isla Margarita
Thraupis ornata
southeastern Brazil (southern Bahia to eastern Minas Gerais and Santa Catarina)
Thraupis palmarum
Thraupis sayaca
Tiaris olivaceus
Trichothraupis melanops
Urothraupis stolzmanni
Andes of southeastern Colombia and eastern Ecuador
Volatinia jacarina
Wetmorethraupis sterrhopteron
Río Marañón drainage in southeastern Ecuador (Zamora-Chinchipe) and northern Peru (northern Amazonas)
Xenodacnis parina
Xenospingus concolor
coastal western Peru (Lima) to Andes of northern Chile
Tichodromidae (Wallcreeper)
Tichodroma muraria
Timaliidae (Tree-Babblers, Scimitar-Babblers, and Allies)
Cyanoderma bicolor
Cyanoderma chrysaeum
Cyanoderma erythropterum
Cyanoderma melanothorax
Cyanoderma pyrrhops
Himalayas (Kashmir to central Nepal)
Cyanoderma ruficeps
Cyanoderma rufifrons
Dumetia atriceps
Dumetia hyperythra
Erythrogenys erythrocnemis
Taiwan
Erythrogenys erythrogenys
Erythrogenys gravivox
Erythrogenys hypoleucos
Erythrogenys imberbis
Erythrogenys mcclellandi
Assam south of the Brahmaputra to western Myanmar (Chin Hills)
Erythrogenys swinhoei
Macronus ptilosus
Macronus striaticeps
Melanocichla calva
highlands of northeastern Borneo
Melanocichla lugubris
highlands of Malay Peninsula and western Sumatra
Mixornis bornensis
Mixornis flavicollis
lowlands of eastern Java
Mixornis gularis
Mixornis kelleyi
forest of southern Laos, central and southern Vietnam, and Cochinchina
Mixornis prillwitzi
Kangean Islands (Java Sea)
Pomatorhinus bornensis
Pomatorhinus ferruginosus
Himalayas (eastern Nepal to eastern Assam north of the Brahmaputra)
Pomatorhinus horsfieldii
Pomatorhinus melanurus
Pomatorhinus montanus
Pomatorhinus musicus
Taiwan
Pomatorhinus ochraceiceps
Pomatorhinus phayrei
Pomatorhinus ruficollis
Pomatorhinus schisticeps
Pomatorhinus superciliaris
Spelaeornis badeigularis
northeastern India (Mishmi Hills, in eastern Arunachal Pradesh)
Spelaeornis caudatus
mountains of eastern Nepal to Sikkim, Darjeeling, and Bhutan
Spelaeornis chocolatinus
hill forest of Nagaland and northern Manipur
Spelaeornis kinneari
northern Vietnam (northwestern Tonkin)
Spelaeornis longicaudatus
oak-rhododendron forest of northeastern India (Assam and Manipur)
Spelaeornis oatesi
southwestern Myanmar (Mount Victoria)
Spelaeornis reptatus
northeastern Myanmar to southern China (southwestern Yunnan)
Spelaeornis troglodytoides
Stachyris grammiceps
locally in forest of western Java
Stachyris herberti
central Laos and central Vietnam
Stachyris humei
Himalayas from Sikkim to northern Assam (north of the Brahmaputra)
Stachyris leucotis
Stachyris maculata
Stachyris nigriceps
Stachyris nigricollis
forest of peninsular Thailand, Malaya, eastern Sumatra, and Borneo
Stachyris nonggangensis
limestone hills of southwestern Guangxi (southeastern China), and in adjacent extreme northeastern Vietnam (eastern Tonkin)
Stachyris oglei
mountains of northeastern India (northeastern Assam and southeastern Arunachal Pradesh)
Stachyris poliocephala
peninsular Thailand, Malaya, Sumatra, Lingga Archipelago, and Borneo
Stachyris roberti
hill forest of southern Assam (south of the Brahmaputra) to northeastern Myanmar
Stachyris strialata
Stachyris thoracica
Timalia pileata
Tityridae (Tityras and Allies)
Iodopleura fusca
southeastern Venezuela to the Guianas and far northern Brazil (Roraima)
Iodopleura isabellae
Iodopleura pipra
Laniisoma buckleyi
Laniisoma elegans
tropical southeastern Brazil (Espírito Santo to eastern Paraná)
Laniocera hypopyrra
eastern Colombia to Venezuela, eastern Brazil, northern Bolivia, and Amazonian Brazil
Laniocera rufescens
Pachyramphus aglaiae
Pachyramphus albogriseus
Pachyramphus castaneus
Pachyramphus cinnamomeus
Pachyramphus homochrous
Pachyramphus major
Pachyramphus marginatus
Pachyramphus minor
southern Venezuela and the Guianas to eastern Bolivia and Amazonian Brazil
Pachyramphus niger
wooded hills of Jamaica
Pachyramphus polychopterus
Pachyramphus rufus
Pachyramphus salvini
west slope of Andes of Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru, and Río Marañón drainage; also east slope of Andes from Ecuador to central Peru, perhaps only seasonally
Pachyramphus spodiurus
Pacific lowlands of western Ecuador and far northwestern Peru
Pachyramphus surinamus
Suriname, French Guiana and lower Amazonian Brazil
Pachyramphus validus
Pachyramphus versicolor
Pachyramphus viridis
Schiffornis aenea
eastern Andes of Ecuador and adjacent northern Peru (Piura and Cajamarca)
Schiffornis major
Schiffornis olivacea
eastern Venezuela, the Guianas, and northeastern Brazil north of the Amazon River
Schiffornis stenorhyncha
Schiffornis turdina
Schiffornis veraepacis
Schiffornis virescens
southeastern Brazil (southern Bahia) to eastern Paraguay and northeastern Argentina
Tityra cayana
Tityra inquisitor
Tityra leucura
Rio Madeira-Rio Tapajós interfluvium, south-central Brazil
Tityra semifasciata
Xenopsaris albinucha
Troglodytidae (Wrens)
Campylorhynchus albobrunneus
Campylorhynchus brunneicapillus
Campylorhynchus capistratus
Campylorhynchus chiapensis
humid Pacific lowlands of southern Mexico (Chiapas)
Campylorhynchus fasciatus
Campylorhynchus griseus
Campylorhynchus gularis
oak-pine woodland of western and central Mexico
Campylorhynchus humilis
arid lowlands of southwestern Mexico (Colima and southern Jalisco to western Chiapas)
Campylorhynchus jocosus
arid oak-pine forest of southern Mexican plateau
Campylorhynchus megalopterus
Campylorhynchus nuchalis
Campylorhynchus rufinucha
lowlands of central Veracruz (eastern Mexico)
Campylorhynchus turdinus
Campylorhynchus yucatanicus
arid coastal lowlands of southeastern Mexico (northern Yucatán Peninsula)
Campylorhynchus zonatus
Cantorchilus elutus
southwestern Costa Rica and Pacific slope of Panama (eastward to Panama province); also Caribbean slope of central Panama
Cantorchilus griseus
western Amazonian Brazil (southwestern Amazonas)
Cantorchilus guarayanus
northern Bolivia, adjacent southwestern Brazil (southwestern Mato Grosso), and Paraguay
Cantorchilus leucopogon
Cantorchilus leucotis
Cantorchilus longirostris
Cantorchilus modestus
southern Mexico (Oaxaca) southward on the Pacific slope to northwestern Costa Rica; locally on the Caribbean slope from southern Mexico (Chiapas) to Honduras
Cantorchilus nigricapillus
Cantorchilus semibadius
Pacific lowlands of southwestern Costa Rica and far western Panama
Cantorchilus superciliaris
Cantorchilus thoracicus
Caribbean lowlands of eastern Nicaragua to western Panama
Cantorchilus zeledoni
eastern Nicaragua to eastern Costa Rica and northwestern Panama (western Bocas del Toro)
Catherpes mexicanus
Cinnycerthia fulva
Cinnycerthia olivascens
Cinnycerthia peruana
eastern Andes of Peru (Amazonas to Ayacucho)
Cinnycerthia unirufa
Cistothorus apolinari
Cistothorus meridae
Andes of northwestern Venezuela (Trujillo and Mérida)
Cistothorus palustris
Cistothorus platensis
Cistothorus stellaris
eastern Canada to eastern USA; winters Florida to northeastern Mexico
Cyphorhinus arada
Cyphorhinus dichrous
central and western Andes of Colombia to Peru (San Martín)
Cyphorhinus phaeocephalus
Cyphorhinus thoracicus
tropical and subtropical east slope of Andes of Peru south and east of the Maranon River (Amazonas south to Puno) and western Bolivia (La Paz)
Ferminia cerverai
southwestern Cuba (dense vegetation of Zapata Swamp)
Henicorhina anachoreta
temperate and upper subtropical Santa Marta Mountains (northeastern Colombia)
Henicorhina leucophrys
Henicorhina leucoptera
Andes of northern Peru and adjacent Ecuador
Henicorhina leucosticta
Henicorhina negreti
western Andes of Colombia
Hylorchilus navai
lowlands of southern Mexico (Chiapas and far eastern Veracruz)
Hylorchilus sumichrasti
lowlands of southern Mexico (Veracruz, Puebla, and adjacent northern Oaxaca)
Microcerculus bambla
Microcerculus marginatus
Microcerculus philomela
humid southern Mexico (northern Chiapas) to central Costa Rica
Microcerculus ustulatus
Odontorchilus branickii
Odontorchilus cinereus
lowlands of Amazonian Brazil south of the Amazon River, and eastern Bolivia
Pheugopedius atrogularis
Caribbean lowlands of eastern Nicaragua to western Panama
Pheugopedius coraya
Pheugopedius eisenmanni
Andes of southern Peru (Cusco)
Pheugopedius euophrys
Pheugopedius fasciatoventris
Pheugopedius felix
Pheugopedius genibarbis
Pheugopedius maculipectus
Pheugopedius mystacalis
Pheugopedius rutilus
Pheugopedius schulenbergi
east slope of Andes of northern Peru (south of Río Marañón)
Pheugopedius sclateri
Pheugopedius spadix
Salpinctes obsoletus
Thryomanes bewickii
Thryophilus nicefori
west slope of eastern Andes of northern Colombia (near San Gil on Río Fonce)
Thryophilus pleurostictus
Thryophilus rufalbus
Thryophilus sernai
arid Cauca Valley, Antioquia, Colombia
Thryophilus sinaloa
Thryorchilus browni
Thryothorus ludovicianus
Troglodytes aedon
Troglodytes beani
Cozumel (off Yucatán Peninsula)
Troglodytes cobbi
Falkland Islands
Troglodytes grenadensis
Grenada (Lesser Antilles)
Troglodytes hiemalis
Troglodytes martinicensis
Troglodytes mesoleucus
St. Lucia (Lesser Antilles)
Troglodytes monticola
high grassland of Santa Marta Mountains (northeastern Colombia)
Troglodytes musculus
Troglodytes musicus
St. Vincent (Lesser Antilles)
Troglodytes ochraceus
Troglodytes pacificus
Troglodytes rufociliatus
Troglodytes rufulus
Troglodytes sissonii
Socorro Island (Revillagigedo Islands off western Mexico)
Troglodytes solstitialis
Troglodytes tanneri
Clarion Island (Revillagigedo Islands off western Mexico)
Troglodytes troglodytes
Uropsila leucogastra
Turdidae (Thrushes and Allies)
Catharus aurantiirostris
Catharus bicknelli
breeds in eastern Canada (eastern Quebec, Nova Scotia, and New Brunswick) and adjacent USA (eastern New York, Vermont, New Hampshire, and Maine); primarily winters in Hispaniola (Dominican Republic) and locally eastern Cuba, eastern Jamaica, and eastern Puerto Rico
Catharus dryas
Catharus frantzii
Catharus fuscater
Catharus fuscescens
Catharus gracilirostris
Catharus guttatus
Catharus maculatus
Catharus mexicanus
Catharus minimus
Catharus occidentalis
Catharus ustulatus
Chlamydochaera jefferyi
patchily distributed mountains of northern Borneo (Sabah)
Cichlopsis leucogenys
Cochoa azurea
mountains of western and central Java
Cochoa beccarii
highlands of Sumatra
Cochoa purpurea
montane forest of Himalayas from northern India (Uttarakhand) eastward to western Arunachal Pradesh and southern Assam hills, eastern Myanmar, south-central China (southern Sichuan and Yunnan), northwestern Thailand, northern Laos, and northern Vietnam (northern Tonkin)
Cochoa viridis
montane forest of eastern Himalayas from northeastern India (Sikkim and northern West Bengal to Arunachal Pradesh and southern Assam hills), western and eastern Myanmar, southern and eastern China (southern Yunnan and Fujian), western, northern, and southeastern Thailand, southwestern and eastern Cambodia, Laos, and Vietnam (Tonkin and Annam)
Entomodestes coracinus
west slope of western Andes of Colombia (Chocó) and northwestern Ecuador
Entomodestes leucotis
east slope of Andes of Peru and western Bolivia (La Paz and Cochabamba)
Geokichla camaronensis
Geokichla cinerea
northern Philippines (Luzon and Mindoro)
Geokichla citrina
Geokichla crossleyi
Geokichla dohertyi
Lesser Sundas (Lombok, Sumbawa, Sumba, and Flores) and western Timor
Geokichla dumasi
mid-mountain forest of Buru (southern Moluccas)
Geokichla erythronota
Geokichla gurneyi
Geokichla guttata
Geokichla interpres
Thai-Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Java, Borneo, southwestern Philippines (Sulu Archipelago), and Lesser Sundas (Lombok, Sumbawa, and Flores)
Geokichla joiceyi
mid-mountain forest of Seram (southern Moluccas)
Geokichla leucolaema
Enggano Island (off southwestern Sumatra)
Geokichla mendeni
Peleng, in Banggai Islands, and Taliabu, in Sula Islands (off eastern Sulawesi)
Geokichla oberlaenderi
lowlands of eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo and western Uganda (Bwamba Forest)
Geokichla peronii
Geokichla piaggiae
Geokichla princei
Geokichla schistacea
eastern Lesser Sundas (Yamdena and Larat)
Geokichla sibirica
Geokichla spiloptera
montane forest of Sri Lanka
Geokichla wardii
Himalayas of northern India from Nepal to Assam; winters to Sri Lanka
Grandala coelicolor
alpine meadows of Kashmir to southeastern Tibet, Myanmar, and western China
Hylocichla mustelina
breeds eastern North America; winters southern Texas to Panama
Ixoreus naevius
Myadestes coloratus
highlands of far eastern Panama (Darién) and adjacent northwestern Colombia
Myadestes elisabeth
Myadestes genibarbis
Myadestes lanaiensis
Myadestes melanops
mountains of Costa Rica and western Panama (east to Veraguas)
Myadestes myadestinus
Kauai (Alakai Swamp)
Myadestes obscurus
highlands of Hawaii
Myadestes occidentalis
Myadestes palmeri
Kauai (Alakai Swamp)
Myadestes ralloides
Myadestes townsendi
Myadestes unicolor
Neocossyphus poensis
Neocossyphus rufus
Pinarornis plumosus
southeastern Zambia to Botswana, southern Malawi, Zimbabwe, and Mozambique
Ridgwayia pinicola
oak-pine forest of western and central Mexico (Sonora to Oaxaca)
Sialia currucoides
western North America (Alaska to central Mexico); winters to Baja California
Sialia mexicana
Sialia sialis
Stizorhina finschi
lowlands of Sierra Leone and Liberia to Ghana and southern Nigeria
Stizorhina fraseri
Turdus abyssinicus
Turdus albicollis
Turdus albocinctus
Himalayas of northern India to southeastern Tibet, southwestern China, and northwestern Myanmar
Turdus amaurochalinus
eastern Peru to central Argentina, Paraguay, Uruguay, and Brazil
Turdus arthuri
eastern Colombia eastward to southern Venezuela and Guyana, southward locally to central Amazonian Brazil, from the east bank of the Río Madeira to the east bank of the Río Tapajós
Turdus assimilis
Turdus atrogularis
eastern Russia to western Siberia; winters to northern India and China
Turdus aurantius
wooded hills and mountains of Jamaica
Turdus bewsheri
Turdus bougainvillei
Bougainville (northwestern Solomon Islands)
Turdus boulboul
Himalayas of western Pakistan to northern Myanmar, southern China, and northern southeastern Asia
Turdus cardis
central China and Japan; winters to southern China and Indochina
Turdus celaenops
Izu Islands and Yakushima (Ryukyu Islands, southern Japan)
Turdus chiguanco
Turdus chrysolaus
Turdus deningeri
Turdus dissimilis
mountains of Assam to southwestern China, northern Myanmar, and northern southeastern Asia
Turdus eremita
Turdus erythropleurus
Christmas Island (Indian Ocean)
Turdus eunomus
northern Siberia to Kamchatka; winters to Japan, southern China, and Myanmar
Turdus falcklandii
Turdus feae
mountains of northeastern China (Liaoning); winters to India and Myanmar
Turdus flavipes
Turdus fulviventris
eastern Andes of Colombia to northwestern Venezuela and far northern Peru
Turdus fumigatus
Turdus fuscater
Turdus grayi
Turdus haplochrous
northern Bolivia (Beni and Santa Cruz); rare and local
Turdus hauxwelli
southeastern Colombia to northern Bolivia, southern Venezuela, and western Amazonian Brazil
Turdus heinrothi
Turdus helleri
southeastern Kenya (Taita Hills and Mount Kasigau)
Turdus hortulorum
breeds eastern Siberia, Manchuria, and northern Korea; winters to southeastern Asia
Turdus ignobilis
Turdus iliacus
Turdus infuscatus
humid montane forest of eastern, southeastern and southern Mexico to northwestern Nicaragua
Turdus jamaicensis
montane forest and wooded hills of Jamaica
Turdus javanicus
Turdus kessleri
Himalayas of western China (Gansu to Sichuan); winters to northern India
Turdus kulambangrae
Turdus lawrencii
southeastern Colombia to northern Bolivia, southern Venezuela, and western Amazonian Brazil
Turdus leucomelas
Turdus leucops
Andes of Colombia to western Bolivia; tepuis and mountains of western Venezuela
Turdus lherminieri
Turdus libonyana
Turdus litsitsirupa
Turdus ludoviciae
mountains of northern Somalia
Turdus maculirostris
coastal western Ecuador (Esmeraldas) to far northwestern Peru (Tumbes)
Turdus mandarinus
Turdus maranonicus
northern Peru (upper Marañón Valley) and adjacent Ecuador
Turdus maximus
western Pakistan and India to Sikkim, Bhutan, and southeastern Tibet
Turdus menachensis
mountains of southwestern Arabian Peninsula
Turdus merula
Turdus migratorius
Turdus mindorensis
mountains of Mindoro (Philippines)
Turdus mupinensis
western China (southern Gansu to Shaanxi, Hubei, Sichuan, and northwestern Yunnan)
Turdus murinus
southeastern Venezuela (Amazonas and Bolívar) and Guyana
Turdus naumanni
central Siberia to northern Manchuria, Amurland, and Sakhalin; winters to Korea
Turdus nigrescens
mountains of Costa Rica and western Panama (far western Chiriquí)
Turdus nigriceps
breeds in the Andes of southern Bolivia (north to Santa Cruz) and northwestern Argentina (southward to Córdoba), also locally in southwestern Ecuador and northwestern Peru; nonbreeding migrant to the east slope of the Andes from southeastern Ecuador to Bolivia
Turdus nigrorum
Turdus niveiceps
mountains of Taiwan
Turdus nudigenis
Turdus obscurus
Siberia, Mongolia, and Japan; winters to Indonesia and Philippines
Turdus obsoletus
Turdus olivaceofuscus
São Tomé Island (Gulf of Guinea)
Turdus olivaceus
Turdus olivater
Turdus pallidus
northeastern Siberia to Kuril Islands and Japan; winters to southeastern Asia and Sumatra
Turdus papuensis
Turdus pelios
Turdus philomelos
Turdus pilaris
northern Palearctic; winters to northern Africa, Mediterranean, and Near East
Turdus plebejus
Turdus plumbeus
Turdus poliocephalus
Turdus pritzbueri
Turdus reevei
arid scrub of southwestern Ecuador and northwestern Peru
Turdus roehli
mountains of northeastern Tanzania (Pare and Usambara mountains)
Turdus rubrocanus
Turdus ruficeps
Turdus ruficollis
eastern Siberia to northern Manchuria; winters to western China, Myanmar, and northeastern India
Turdus rufitorques
highlands of s Mexico (Chiapas) to central Honduras
Turdus rufiventris
Turdus rufopalliatus
Turdus samoensis
Samoa (Savai'i and Upolu)
Turdus sanchezorum
northern and central Amazonian Peru, southwestern Amazonian Brazil
Turdus schlegelii
Turdus serranus
Turdus simensis
highlands of Eritrea and Ethiopia
Turdus simillimus
Turdus smithi
southern Namibia to southeastern Botswana and northeastern South Africa
Turdus subalaris
breeds southernmost Brazil (north to Paraná), northeastern Argentina, and southeastern Paraguay; winters northward to south-central Brazil (northward to Mato Grosso and Goiás)
Turdus swalesi
Turdus tephronotus
arid lowlands of Ethiopia and Somalia to Kenya and northeastern Tanzania
Turdus thomassoni
Turdus torquatus
Turdus turdoides
Turdus unicolor
Himalayas of Kashmir to Nepal; winters to southern peninsular India
Turdus vanikorensis
Turdus viscivorus
Turdus xanthopus
New Caledonia and satellites (possibly extinct except for Yandé, northwest of Grande Terre)
Turdus xanthorhynchus
Príncipe Island (Gulf of Guinea)
Zoothera andromedae
patchily distributed Philippines to Sumatra, Java, and Lesser Sundas
Zoothera atrigena
Bougainville (northwestern Solomon Islands)
Zoothera aurea
Zoothera dauma
Zoothera dixoni
Himalayas to southwestern China and southeastern Tibet; winters to southeastern Asia
Zoothera everetti
high mountains of northern Borneo (Sarawak and Sabah)
Zoothera griseiceps
breeds south-central China (central Sichuan); winter range poorly known, but reported from northern Vietnam (Tonkin)
Zoothera heinei
Zoothera heinrichi
mountains of Sulawesi
Zoothera imbricata
highlands of Sri Lanka
Zoothera lunulata
Zoothera machiki
Tanimbar Islands (Yamdena and Larat)
Zoothera major
Amami Ōshima (northern Ryukyu Islands, southern Japan)
Zoothera margaretae
Makira (southeastern Solomon Islands)
Zoothera marginata
Nepal to northern India, southwestern China, Myanmar, Thailand, and northern Indochina
Zoothera mollissima
breeds in the Himalayas from northern Pakistan to southeastern Tibet and south-central China (Sichuan); winters at lower elevations, southward to Yunnan (China)
Zoothera monticola
Zoothera neilgherriensis
southern peninsular India (Mysore, Madras, and Kerala)
Zoothera salimalii
breeds in the eastern Himalayas from eastern Nepal to south-central China (Sichuan and Yunnan); winter range poorly known, but reported from northeastern India to northern Vietnam (Tonkin)
Zoothera talaseae
New Britain and Umboi (southeastern Bismarck Archipelago)
Zoothera turipavae
mountains of Guadalcanal (southeastern Solomon Islands)
Tyrannidae (Tyrant Flycatchers)
Acrochordopus burmeisteri
east slope of Andes of eastern Bolivia, northern Argentina, eastern Paraguay, and southeastern Brazil
Acrochordopus zeledoni
Agriornis albicauda
Agriornis lividus
Agriornis micropterus
Agriornis montanus
Agriornis murinus
southern Argentina; winters northward to western Paraguay and southern Bolivia
Alectrurus risora
locally in eastern Paraguay, southern Brazil, Uruguay, and northern Argentina
Alectrurus tricolor
locally in eastern Bolivia, northeastern Argentina, northeastern Paraguay, and southern Brazil
Anairetes alpinus
Anairetes fernandezianus
Robinson Crusoe Island (Juan Fernández Islands, far off southern Chile)
Anairetes flavirostris
Anairetes nigrocristatus
Andes of far southern Ecuador and western Peru (southward to Pasco)
Anairetes parulus
Anairetes reguloides
Aphanotriccus audax
tropical eastern Panama and northern Colombia
Aphanotriccus capitalis
eastern Nicaragua to northern Costa Rica (southward to Puerto Limón)
Arundinicola leucocephala
Colombia to Trinidad, the Guianas, southern Brazil, and northern Argentina
Atalotriccus pilaris
Attila bolivianus
Attila cinnamomeus
southern Venezuela and the Guianas to northern Bolivia and Amazonian Brazil
Attila citriniventris
eastern Colombia to southern Venezuela, northeastern Peru (Loreto), and western Amazonian Brazil
Attila phoenicurus
Amazonian and southeastern Brazil to eastern Paraguay and northeastern Argentina
Attila rufus
Attila spadiceus
Attila torridus
far southwestern Colombia to western Ecuador and northwestern Peru (Tumbes)
Calyptura cristata
southeastern Brazil (Rio de Janeiro area)
Camptostoma imberbe
southeastern Arizona to southern Texas, western Mexico, and northern Costa Rica; Cozumel
Camptostoma obsoletum
Capsiempis flaveola
Casiornis fuscus
Caatinga and scrub of northeastern Brazil
Casiornis rufus
southeastern Peru to eastern Bolivia, Paraguay, northern Argentina, and Amazonian and eastern Brazil
Cnemarchus erythropygius
Cnemarchus rufipennis
Cnemotriccus fuscatus
Cnipodectes subbrunneus
Cnipodectes superrufus
southwestern Amazonia in southeastern Peru, southwestern Brazil, and northwestern Bolivia
Colonia colonus
Colorhamphus parvirostris
southern Chile (Valdivia) and adjacent Argentina southward to Tierra del Fuego
Conopias albovittatus
Conopias cinchoneti
Conopias parvus
eastern Colombia to southern Venezuela, the Guianas, northern Brazil, and northern Peru
Conopias trivirgatus
Contopus albogularis
Suriname to French Guiana and far northeastern Brazil (Amapá)
Contopus bogotensis
Contopus caribaeus
Contopus cinereus
Contopus cooperi
breeds temperate North America; winters southward to Bolivia
Contopus fumigatus
Contopus hispaniolensis
Contopus latirostris
Contopus lugubris
montane forest of Costa Rica and far western Panama (Chiriquí)
Contopus nigrescens
Contopus ochraceus
montane forest of Costa Rica and far western Panama (Chiriquí)
Contopus pallidus
Jamaica
Contopus pertinax
Contopus punensis
Andes of western Ecuador and western Peru (southward to Ica)
Contopus sordidulus
Contopus virens
breeds eastern North America; winters to northern Bolivia and western Brazil
Corythopis delalandi
southern Brazil to eastern Bolivia, eastern Paraguay, and northeastern Argentina
Corythopis torquatus
Culicivora caudacuta
eastern Bolivia to south-central Brazil, eastern Paraguay, and northeastern Argentina
Elaenia albiceps
Elaenia brachyptera
Pacific slope of southwestern Colombia (Nariño) and northwestern Ecuador; also east slope of the Andes of Ecuador
Elaenia chiriquensis
Elaenia cristata
Elaenia dayi
Elaenia fallax
Elaenia flavogaster
Elaenia frantzii
Elaenia gigas
tropical southeastern Colombia to eastern Ecuador, eastern Peru, and western Bolivia
Elaenia martinica
Elaenia mesoleuca
southeastern Brazil (Goiás) to eastern Paraguay and northeastern Argentina
Elaenia obscura
east slope of Andes of southern Ecuador to Bolivia and northwestern Argentina
Elaenia olivina
Elaenia pallatangae
Elaenia parvirostris
southern Brazil to Bolivia and central Argentina; winters north to Colombia
Elaenia pelzelni
river islands of the Amazon system
Elaenia ridleyana
Ilha Fernando de Noronha (off northeastern Brazil)
Elaenia ruficeps
southeastern Colombia to the Guianas, southern Venezuela, and northern Amazonian Brazil
Elaenia sordida
southeastern Brazil (Rio de Janeiro) to eastern Paraguay and northeastern Argentina
Elaenia spectabilis
far southeastern Colombia to northern Argentina and Brazil
Elaenia strepera
Andes of southern Bolivia and northwestern Argentina; winters north to Venezuela
Empidonax affinis
Empidonax albigularis
Empidonax alnorum
breeds Alaska to northeastern USA; winters Colombia to Bolivia
Empidonax atriceps
mountains of Costa Rica and western Panama
Empidonax difficilis
Empidonax flavescens
Empidonax flaviventris
breeds eastern Canada and USA; winters Mexico to Panama
Empidonax fulvifrons
Empidonax hammondii
breeds western North America; winters to Nicaragua
Empidonax minimus
breeds Canada and USA; winters northern Mexico to Panama
Empidonax oberholseri
breeds western North America; winters to southern Mexico
Empidonax traillii
Empidonax virescens
breeds eastern USA; winters Nicaragua to Ecuador and Venezuela
Empidonax wrightii
breeds western North America; winters to southern Mexico
Empidonomus aurantioatrocristatus
Empidonomus varius
Euscarthmus fulviceps
tropical southwestern Ecuador and western Peru (southward to La Libertad)
Euscarthmus meloryphus
Euscarthmus rufomarginatus
southern Suriname and eastern Brazil to northeastern Bolivia and northeastern Paraguay
Fluvicola albiventer
Amazonian and eastern Brazil to eastern Bolivia, Paraguay, and northern Argentina
Fluvicola nengeta
Fluvicola pica
eastern Panama to Venezuela, Trinidad, the Guianas, and far northern Brazil
Gubernetes yetapa
eastern Bolivia to Paraguay, south-central and southeastern Brazil, and northeastern Argentina
Guyramemua affine
cerrado region of Brazil and adjacent eastern Bolivia
Hemitriccus cinnamomeipectus
southern Ecuador (Cordillera del Cóndor) to northern Peru (San Martín)
Hemitriccus cohnhafti
southwestern Amazonia in Brazil (eastern Acre), adjacent southeastern Peru (Madre de Dios), and far northeastern Bolivia
Hemitriccus diops
southeastern Brazil (southeastern Bahia) to eastern Paraguay and northeastern Argentina
Hemitriccus flammulatus
Hemitriccus furcatus
southeastern Brazil (Rio de Janeiro, southern Minas Gerais, and northeastern São Paulo)
Hemitriccus granadensis
Hemitriccus griseipectus
Hemitriccus inornatus
northwestern Brazil (locally on Rio Negro and tributaries)
Hemitriccus iohannis
southeastern Colombia to eastern Peru, northern Bolivia, and western Amazonian Brazil
Hemitriccus josephinae
southern Guyana to Suriname, French Guiana, and northern Brazil (Amapá)
Hemitriccus kaempferi
southeastern Brazil (eastern Santa Catarina)
Hemitriccus margaritaceiventer
Hemitriccus minimus
local in western Amazonia (Ecuador in Pastaza; Peru in eastern Loreto); more widespread from northeastern Bolivia across central and eastern Amazonian Brazil
Hemitriccus minor
Hemitriccus mirandae
lowlands of eastern Brazil (Ceará, Pernambuco, and Alagoas)
Hemitriccus nidipendulus
Hemitriccus obsoletus
Hemitriccus orbitatus
lowlands of southeastern Brazil (southern Minas Gerais to northeastern Rio Grande do Sul)
Hemitriccus rufigularis
foothills on east slope of Andes in Ecuador, Peru, and western Bolivia
Hemitriccus spodiops
Yungas of southeastern Peru (Puno) and Bolivia (southward to western Santa Cruz)
Hemitriccus striaticollis
Hemitriccus zosterops
Heteroxolmis dominicana
southeastern Brazil (Paraná) to Paraguay, Uruguay, and northeastern Argentina
Hirundinea ferruginea
Hymenops perspicillatus
Inezia caudata
Inezia inornata
southeastern Peru to northwestern Argentina, Paraguay, and southwestern and Amazonian Brazil
Inezia subflava
Inezia tenuirostris
arid northeastern Colombia to northwestern Venezuela (Zulia, Falcón, and northern Lara)
Knipolegus aterrimus
Knipolegus cabanisi
Andes of southeastern Peru (Cusco) to western Bolivia and northern Argentina
Knipolegus cyanirostris
southeastern Brazil to Uruguay, eastern Paraguay, and northeastern Argentina
Knipolegus franciscanus
east-central Brazil (Minas Gerais and Rio São Francisco in Bahia)
Knipolegus hudsoni
central Argentina; winters to Bolivia, southwestern Brazil, and southeastern Peru
Knipolegus lophotes
south-central and southeastern Brazil to Uruguay and northeastern Paraguay
Knipolegus nigerrimus
eastern Brazil (northeastern Bahia and Alagoas to northeastern Rio Grande do Sul)
Knipolegus orenocensis
Knipolegus poecilocercus
southern Venezuela and western Guyana to eastern Ecuador and Amazonian Brazil
Knipolegus poecilurus
Knipolegus signatus
east slope of Andes from southeastern Ecuador (Zamora-Chinchipe) southward to central Peru (to Junín)
Knipolegus striaticeps
eastern Bolivia to northern Argentina, western Paraguay, and far southwestern Brazil
Lathrotriccus euleri
Lathrotriccus griseipectus
arid tropical southwestern Ecuador and northwestern Peru
Legatus leucophaius
Leptopogon amaurocephalus
Leptopogon rufipectus
Andes of Colombia to eastern Ecuador, western Venezuela, and northern Peru
Leptopogon superciliaris
Leptopogon taczanowskii
east slope of Andes of Peru (Amazonas to Cusco)
Lessonia oreas
Andes of Peru (Huánuco) to northern Chile and northwestern Argentina
Lessonia rufa
central Chile and Argentina to Tierra del Fuego; winters to southeastern Brazil
Lophotriccus eulophotes
far southwestern Amazonian Brazil, adjacent southeastern Peru, and far northwestern Bolivia
Lophotriccus galeatus
eastern Colombia to southern Venezuela, the Guianas, and northern Amazonian Brazil
Lophotriccus pileatus
Lophotriccus vitiosus
Machetornis rixosa
Mecocerculus calopterus
Andes of Ecuador and northwestern Peru (southward to Lambayeque and La Libertad)
Mecocerculus hellmayri
east slope of Andes of southern Peru (Puno) to western Bolivia and northwestern Argentina
Mecocerculus leucophrys
Mecocerculus minor
Andes of Colombia and western Venezuela to Ecuador and eastern Peru
Mecocerculus poecilocercus
Andes of Colombia to Ecuador and southern Peru (Cusco)
Mecocerculus stictopterus
Megarynchus pitangua
Mionectes galbinus
Mionectes macconnelli
Mionectes oleagineus
Mionectes olivaceus
foothills and highlands of Costa Rica and western Panama (to Chiriquí and Ngäbe-Buglé)
Mionectes roraimae
tepuis of southern and southeastern Venezuela, adjacent northern Brazil, and western Guyana
Mionectes rufiventris
southeastern Brazil (Espírito Santo) to eastern Paraguay and northeastern Argentina
Mionectes striaticollis
Mitrephanes olivaceus
east slope of Andes of northeastern Peru (Piura) to northwestern Bolivia
Mitrephanes phaeocercus
Muscigralla brevicauda
arid southwestern Ecuador to far northern Chile; Gorgona Island (Colombia)
Muscipipra vetula
southeastern Brazil (Minas Gerais) to eastern Paraguay and northeastern Argentina
Muscisaxicola albifrons
Andes of southern Peru (Ancash) to western Bolivia and far northern Chile
Muscisaxicola albilora
Andes of central and southern Chile and adjacent Argentina; winters to southern Ecuador
Muscisaxicola alpinus
Muscisaxicola capistratus
breeds southern Chile and southern Argentina; winters northward in Andes to southern Peru
Muscisaxicola cinereus
Muscisaxicola flavinucha
Muscisaxicola frontalis
Andes of Chile and Argentina; winters northward to southern Peru (Arequipa)
Muscisaxicola griseus
páramo of Peru and western Bolivia (La Paz to Cochabamba)
Muscisaxicola juninensis
Andes of Peru (Junín and Lima) to northern Chile and northwestern Argentina
Muscisaxicola maclovianus
Muscisaxicola maculirostris
Muscisaxicola rufivertex
Myiarchus antillarum
Puerto Rico including Isla de Culebra and Isla de Vieques (both just east of Puerto Rico), and Virgin Islands
Myiarchus apicalis
arid scrub of Colombia (west of the eastern Andes)
Myiarchus barbirostris
open woodland and montane forest of Jamaica
Myiarchus cephalotes
Myiarchus cinerascens
Myiarchus crinitus
breeds southeastern Canada to Gulf States; winters to northwestern South America
Myiarchus ferox
Myiarchus magnirostris
Galapagos
Myiarchus nugator
southern Lesser Antilles (St. Vincent and the Grenadines, and Grenada)
Myiarchus nuttingi
Myiarchus oberi
Myiarchus panamensis
Myiarchus phaeocephalus
Myiarchus sagrae
Myiarchus semirufus
arid coastal northwestern Peru (Tumbes to northern Lima)
Myiarchus stolidus
Myiarchus swainsoni
Myiarchus tuberculifer
Myiarchus tyrannulus
Myiarchus validus
wooded hills and mountains of Jamaica
Myiarchus venezuelensis
Caribbean lowlands of northern Colombia and northern Venezuela; Tobago
Myiarchus yucatanensis
Myiodynastes bairdii
arid southwestern Ecuador to northwestern Peru (Lima)
Myiodynastes chrysocephalus
east slope of Andes of Peru to Bolivia and northwestern Argentina
Myiodynastes hemichrysus
Myiodynastes luteiventris
southeastern Arizona to Costa Rica; winters eastern Ecuador to northern Bolivia
Myiodynastes maculatus
Myiopagis caniceps
southeastern Peru, northern Bolivia, and adjacent Brazil (undescribed subspecies, not true caniceps?); eastern and southern Bolivia southward to northwestern Argentina and eastward to Paraguay, northeastern Argentina, and south-central and eastern Brazil
Myiopagis cinerea
eastern Colombia to eastern Ecuador, northeastern Peru, southern Venezuela, and northwestern Brazil
Myiopagis cotta
Jamaica
Myiopagis flavivertex
southern Venezuela to the Guianas, northeastern Peru, and western Amazonian Brazil
Myiopagis gaimardii
Myiopagis olallai
Myiopagis parambae
Myiopagis subplacens
western Ecuador (western Esmeraldas and Manabí) to northwestern Peru
Myiopagis viridicata
Myiophobus crypterythrus
west of the Andes in southwestern Colombia, western Ecuador, and northwestern Peru (southward to southwestern Cajamarca)
Myiophobus cryptoxanthus
tropical eastern Ecuador and northeastern Peru (San Martín)
Myiophobus fasciatus
Myiophobus flavicans
Myiophobus inornatus
east slope of Andes of southern Peru (Cusco) to western Bolivia
Myiophobus phoenicomitra
Myiophobus roraimae
Myiophobus rufescens
west of the Andes from northern Peru (southern Lambayeque) southward to far northern Chile (Arica)
Myiornis albiventris
east slope of Andes of Peru (Huánuco) to western Bolivia (Santa Cruz)
Myiornis atricapillus
humid lowlands of Costa Rica to western Colombia and northwestern Ecuador
Myiornis auricularis
Myiornis ecaudatus
Myiotheretes fumigatus
Myiotheretes fuscorufus
east slope of Andes of southern Peru (Pasco) to western Bolivia
Myiotheretes pernix
Santa Marta Mountains (northeastern Colombia)
Myiotheretes striaticollis
Myiotriccus ornatus
Myiozetetes cayanensis
Myiozetetes granadensis
Myiozetetes luteiventris
Myiozetetes similis
Nengetus cinereus
Neopipo cinnamomea
Neoxolmis coronatus
southern Argentina; winters to southern Bolivia, Paraguay, and far southern Brazil
Neoxolmis rubetra
western Argentina (Mendoza to Santa Cruz); winters to western Uruguay
Neoxolmis rufiventris
far southern Argentina and Chile; winters northward to far southeastern Brazil
Neoxolmis salinarum
arid salinas of northwestern Argentina
Nephelomyias lintoni
east slope of Andes of southern Ecuador to far northern Peru (Piura)
Nephelomyias ochraceiventris
east slope of Andes of eastern Peru (Amazonas) to western Bolivia (La Paz)
Nephelomyias pulcher
Nesotriccus maranonicus
west slope of the Andes of southwestern Ecuador (Loja) and northwestern Peru (Piura and Cajamarca), and the arid tropical Marañón Valley in far southern Ecuador and northern Peru
Nesotriccus murinus
Nesotriccus ridgwayi
Cocos Island (off western Costa Rica)
Nesotriccus tumbezanus
Ochthoeca cinnamomeiventris
Andes of Colombia, Ecuador (entire east slope, southward on the west slope to Chimborazo), and far northern Peru (east slope, north and west of the Marañón Valley)
Ochthoeca fumicolor
Ochthoeca leucophrys
Ochthoeca nigrita
Andes of western Venezuela (Mérida, western Barinas, and Táchira)
Ochthoeca oenanthoides
Ochthoeca piurae
locally in Andes of northwestern Peru (Piura to Ancash)
Ochthoeca rufipectoralis
Ochthoeca salvini
arid northwestern Peru (Tumbes to La Libertad)
Ochthoeca superciliosa
Andes of western Venezuela (Trujillo, Mérida, and eastern Táchira)
Ochthoeca thoracica
Ochthornis littoralis
southern Guyana to southern Venezuela, northern Bolivia, and Amazonian Brazil
Oncostoma cinereigulare
lowlands of southern Mexico (Veracruz) to western Panama
Oncostoma olivaceum
tropical eastern Panama and northern Colombia (eastward to Santa Marta region)
Ornithion brunneicapillus
Costa Rica to western Colombia, northwestern Ecuador, and northwestern Venezuela
Ornithion inerme
southern Venezuela to the Guianas, northern Bolivia, and Amazonian and eastern Brazil
Ornithion semiflavum
humid lowlands of southern Mexico (Oaxaca) to northeastern Costa Rica
Phelpsia inornata
llanos of Venezuela
Philohydor lictor
Phyllomyias fasciatus
Phyllomyias griseiceps
Phyllomyias griseocapilla
southeastern Brazil (Minas Gerais and Espírito Santo to Santa Catarina)
Phyllomyias plumbeiceps
Andes of Colombia to Ecuador and southern Peru (Cusco)
Phyllomyias reiseri
interior eastern Brazil (Piauí) to northeastern Paraguay
Phyllomyias sclateri
Phyllomyias urichi
far northeastern Venezuela (Sucre, Monagas, and Anzoátegui)
Phyllomyias virescens
southeastern Brazil (Espírito Santo) to eastern Paraguay and northeastern Argentina
Phyllomyias weedeni
Andes of southeastern Peru (eastern Puno) and Bolivia (La Paz to Cochabamba)
Phylloscartes beckeri
montane forest of southeastern Brazil (southern Bahia near Boa Nova)
Phylloscartes ceciliae
highlands of northeastern Brazil (Alagoas)
Phylloscartes flaviventris
coastal mountains of northern Venezuela
Phylloscartes flavovirens
Pacific lowlands of Panama (Canal Zone to eastern Darién)
Phylloscartes gualaquizae
east slope of Andes of eastern Ecuador and northern Peru (San Martín)
Phylloscartes kronei
coastal southeastern Brazil (southeastern São Paulo to northeastern Santa Catarina)
Phylloscartes nigrifrons
tepuis of southern Venezuela (southern Bolívar and Amazonas)
Phylloscartes oustaleti
southeastern Brazil (Espírito Santo to eastern Santa Catarina)
Phylloscartes parkeri
Andean foothills of central and southeastern Peru and adjacent northern Bolivia
Phylloscartes roquettei
south-central Bahia to central Minas Gerais, in eastern Brazil
Phylloscartes superciliaris
Phylloscartes sylviolus
southeastern Brazil (Espírito Santo) to eastern Paraguay and northeastern Argentina
Phylloscartes ventralis
Phylloscartes virescens
lowlands of the Guianas and adjacent northern Brazil (Amazonas)
Piprites chloris
Piprites griseiceps
Caribbean lowlands of eastern Guatemala to Costa Rica
Piprites pileata
locally from southeastern Brazil (Rio de Janeiro) to northeastern Argentina
Pitangus sulphuratus
Platyrinchus cancrominus
tropical southern Mexico to western Costa Rica and northwestern Panama
Platyrinchus coronatus
Platyrinchus flavigularis
Platyrinchus leucoryphus
southeastern Brazil (Espírito Santo) to eastern Paraguay and northeastern Argentina
Platyrinchus mystaceus
Platyrinchus platyrhynchos
Platyrinchus saturatus
Poecilotriccus albifacies
southeastern Peru (Madre de Dios and Cusco), western Brazil (Acre), and northern Bolivia (Pando)
Poecilotriccus calopterus
southeastern Colombia (Putumayo) to eastern Ecuador and northeastern Peru (Loreto)
Poecilotriccus capitalis
southeastern Colombia to eastern Ecuador, northeastern Peru, and southwestern Brazil (Rondônia)
Poecilotriccus fumifrons
Poecilotriccus latirostris
Poecilotriccus luluae
northern Peru (Cordillera de Colán) and adjacent eastern Andes
Poecilotriccus plumbeiceps
Poecilotriccus pulchellus
humid foothills of southeastern Peru (Cusco and Puno)
Poecilotriccus ruficeps
Poecilotriccus russatus
tepuis of southeastern Venezuela and northern Brazil (Cerro Uei-tepui in Roraima)
Poecilotriccus senex
central Amazonian Brazil (Madeira drainage in Amazonas and Rondônia)
Poecilotriccus sylvia
Pogonotriccus chapmani
Pogonotriccus difficilis
coastal mountains of southeastern Brazil (Espírito Santo to northern Rio Grande do Sul)
Pogonotriccus eximius
southeastern Brazil (Espírito Santo) to eastern Paraguay and northeastern Argentina
Pogonotriccus lanyoni
central Andes of northern Colombia (Antioquia and eastern Caldas)
Pogonotriccus ophthalmicus
Pogonotriccus orbitalis
Andes of far southern Colombia to Ecuador, Peru, and western Bolivia
Pogonotriccus paulista
southeastern Brazil (Espírito Santo) to eastern Paraguay and northeastern Argentina
Pogonotriccus poecilotis
Andes of northern Colombia to western Venezuela, eastern Ecuador, and southern Peru
Pogonotriccus venezuelanus
coastal cordillera of northern Venezuela (Carabobo to Distrito Federal)
Polystictus pectoralis
Polystictus superciliaris
southeastern Brazil (central Bahia to Minas Gerais and northern São Paulo)
Pseudelaenia leucospodia
arid scrub of southwestern Ecuador and northwestern Peru (Tumbes to La Libertad)
Pseudocolopteryx acutipennis
Andes of Colombia to northwestern Argentina (south to La Rioja)
Pseudocolopteryx citreola
breeds central Chile, and western Argentina; winters northward to Bolivia
Pseudocolopteryx dinelliana
locally in northern Argentina; winters to southern Bolivia, western Paraguay, and southwestern Brazil
Pseudocolopteryx flaviventris
far southern Brazil to eastern Bolivia, Uruguay, and eastern Argentina
Pseudocolopteryx sclateri
southern Venezuela to Trinidad, Guyana, northeastern Argentina, and southern Brazil
Pseudotriccus pelzelni
Pseudotriccus ruficeps
Andes of Colombia to western Bolivia (La Paz and Cochabamba)
Pseudotriccus simplex
east slope of Andes of southern Peru (Puno) and western Bolivia
Pyrocephalus nanus
Pyrocephalus rubinus
Pyrope pyrope
Pyrrhomyias cinnamomeus
Ramphotrigon flammulatum
Pacific lowlands of western Mexico (Sinaloa to western Chiapas)
Ramphotrigon fuscicauda
far southeastern Colombia to northern Bolivia and southwestern Brazil (Mato Grosso)
Ramphotrigon megacephalum
Ramphotrigon ruficauda
southeastern Colombia to southern Venezuela, the Guianas, northern Bolivia, and Amazonian Brazil
Rhynchocyclus aequinoctialis
Rhynchocyclus brevirostris
Rhynchocyclus fulvipectus
Andes of Colombia and far western Venezuela to western Bolivia
Rhynchocyclus olivaceus
Rhynchocyclus pacificus
western Colombia (Chocó) to northwestern Ecuador (south to southern Pichincha)
Rhytipterna holerythra
Rhytipterna immunda
eastern Colombia to Suriname, French Guiana, and Amazonian Brazil
Rhytipterna simplex
Satrapa icterophrys
far southeastern Peru to northern Argentina, eastern and southern Brazil; Venezuela
Sayornis nigricans
Sayornis phoebe
breeds eastern Canada and USA; winters to southeastern Mexico
Sayornis saya
Serpophaga cinerea
Serpophaga griseicapilla
Argentina, Paraguay, Uruguay, and southern Brazil
Serpophaga hypoleuca
Serpophaga nigricans
southeastern Bolivia to central Argentina, eastern Paraguay, Uruguay, and southern Brazil
Serpophaga subcristata
Silvicultrix diadema
Silvicultrix frontalis
Silvicultrix jelskii
Andes of southwestern Ecuador and northwestern Peru (south to Lima and Huánuco)
Silvicultrix pulchella
Sirystes albocinereus
western Venezuela and eastern Colombia southward to southwestern Brazil and northwestern Bolivia
Sirystes albogriseus
eastern Panama (Veraguas) to northwestern Colombia and northwestern Ecuador
Sirystes sibilator
Sirystes subcanescens
the Guianas and northeastern Brazil (north of the Amazon River)
Stigmatura bahiae
northeastern Brazil (Ceará and Rio Grande do Norte southward to southern Bahia)
Stigmatura budytoides
Stigmatura napensis
along larger rivers of western and central Amazonia from eastern Ecuador (Napo River) and eastern Peru (Río Napo, Río Ucayali, and Amazon River) eastward to central Brazil (to the lower Río Tapajós); also a population (possibly an undescribed taxon) in Río Orinoco drainages in far eastern Colombia (Vichada) and southwestern Venezuela (western Amazonas)
Sublegatus arenarum
Sublegatus modestus
Sublegatus obscurior
eastern Colombia to southern Venezuela, the Guianas, northern Bolivia, and Amazonian Brazil
Suiriri suiriri
Syrtidicola fluviatilis
southeastern Colombia to eastern Ecuador, eastern Peru, northern Bolivia, and southwestern Amazonian Brazil
Tachuris rubrigastra
Taeniotriccus andrei
Todirostrum chrysocrotaphum
Todirostrum cinereum
Todirostrum maculatum
Todirostrum nigriceps
Caribbean slope of Costa Rica to western Ecuador and northwestern Venezuela
Todirostrum pictum
southern Venezuela to the Guianas and northern Brazil (east of Rio Negro)
Todirostrum poliocephalum
lowlands of southeastern Brazil (southern Minas Gerais to eastern Santa Catarina)
Todirostrum viridanum
coastal northwestern Venezuela (Zulia and Falcón)
Tolmomyias assimilis
Tolmomyias flaviventris
Tolmomyias flavotectus
eastern Costa Rica to western Colombia and northwestern Ecuador
Tolmomyias poliocephalus
Tolmomyias sulphurescens
Tolmomyias traylori
tropical southern Colombia and northeastern Peru north of the Amazon
Tolmomyias viridiceps
Tyranniscus cinereiceps
Andes of Colombia to Ecuador and southern Peru (Puno)
Tyranniscus nigrocapillus
Tyranniscus uropygialis
Andes of Colombia and western Venezuela to western Bolivia (southward to Tarija)
Tyrannopsis sulphurea
southern Venezuela, Trinidad, and the Guianas to northern Bolivia and Amazonian Brazil
Tyrannulus elatus
southwestern Costa Rica to northern Bolivia, the Guianas, and Amazonian Brazil
Tyrannus albogularis
southern Venezuela and the Guianas to northern Bolivia and Amazonian Brazil
Tyrannus caudifasciatus
Tyrannus couchii
far southern Texas to northern Guatemala and Belize
Tyrannus crassirostris
Tyrannus cubensis
Cuba including Isla de la Juventud (Isle of Pines; off southwestern Cuba); formerly Great Inagua and Caicos islands
Tyrannus dominicensis
Tyrannus forficatus
breeds south-central USA; winters to western Panama
Tyrannus melancholicus
Tyrannus niveigularis
far southwestern Colombia to western Ecuador and northwestern Peru (southward to Ancash)
Tyrannus savana
Tyrannus tyrannus
eastern North America; winters mainly western Amazon basin
Tyrannus verticalis
breeds western North America; winters southern Mexico to Costa Rica and (?) Panama
Tyrannus vociferans
Uromyias agilis
Andes of Colombia to far western Venezuela and Ecuador
Uromyias agraphia
Xenotriccus callizonus
highlands of southern Mexico (Chiapas), Guatemala, and El Salvador
Xenotriccus mexicanus
central Mexico (Michoacán to Oaxaca) and adjacent Guatemala
Xolmis irupero
Xolmis velatus
savanna and campos of eastern Brazil, northeastern Paraguay, and eastern Bolivia
Zimmerius acer
eastern Venezuela, the Guianas, and northeastern Brazil north of the Amazon River and east of the Rio Branco and Rio Negro; populations south of the Amazon River (west to the lower Rio Madeira, eastward to Ceará and Alagoas) included here, but may represent an undescribed taxon
Zimmerius albigularis
southwestern Colombia (Nariño) and western Ecuador (southward to southwestern Guayas)
Zimmerius bolivianus
Andes of southeastern Peru (Huánuco to Puno) to western Bolivia
Zimmerius chicomendesi
south-central Amazonian Brazil (between the Rio Madeira and Rio Aripuanã)
Zimmerius chrysops
Zimmerius cinereicapilla
foothills of eastern Ecuador and eastern Peru (southward to Madre de Dios)
Zimmerius gracilipes
Zimmerius improbus
Zimmerius parvus
lowlands from eastern Guatemala, Belize, and Honduras southward to Panama and far northwestern Colombia (Chocó)
Zimmerius petersi
coastal cordillera of northern Venezuela (southern Lara eastward to Miranda)
Zimmerius vilissimus
highlands of southern Mexico (Chiapas), Guatemala and western El Salvador
Zimmerius villarejoi
two disjunct regions in northern Peru: in the Río Mayo Valley and along the adjacent Río Huallaga (San Martín); and in the Río Nanay drainage (Loreto)
Zimmerius viridiflavus
Urocynchramidae (Przevalski's Pinktail)
Urocynchramus pylzowi
mountains of western China and eastern Tibet
Vangidae (Vangas, Helmetshrikes, and Allies)
Artamella viridis
Bias musicus
Calicalicus madagascariensis
forested regions of Madagascar
Calicalicus rufocarpalis
southwestern desert of Madagascar
Cyanolanius comorensis
Cyanolanius madagascarinus
forest of northern and central Madagascar
Euryceros prevostii
dense forest of northeastern Madagascar
Falculea palliata
savanna and mangroves of western and northern Madagascar
Hemipus hirundinaceus
Thai-Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, and associated islands (Simeulue, Nias, Riau and Lingga archipelagos, Bangka and Belitung islands), Borneo (including Banggi, off northern Borneo), Java, and Bali
Hemipus picatus
Hypositta corallirostris
forest and plateaus of humid eastern Madagascar
Leptopterus chabert
Megabyas flammulatus
Mystacornis crossleyi
dense humid forest of eastern Madagascar
Newtonia amphichroa
Newtonia archboldi
subdesert of southwestern Madagascar
Newtonia brunneicauda
Newtonia fanovanae
locally in rainforest of eastern Madagascar
Oriolia bernieri
humid forest of eastern Madagascar
Philentoma pyrhoptera
Philentoma velata
Prionops alberti
montane forest of east-central Democratic Republic of the Congo and (?) adjacent southwestern Uganda
Prionops caniceps
Prionops gabela
western Angola (Gabela escarpment)
Prionops plumatus
Prionops poliolophus
dry thornscrub of southwestern Kenya and western Tanzania
Prionops retzii
Prionops rufiventris
Prionops scopifrons
Pseudobias wardi
rainforest of eastern Madagascar
Schetba rufa
Tephrodornis affinis
Sri Lanka
Tephrodornis pondicerianus
Tephrodornis sylvicola
southwestern India (Western Ghats from Narbada River to Kerala)
Tephrodornis virgatus
Tylas eduardi
Vanga curvirostris
Xenopirostris damii
dry woodland of northwestern Madagascar
Xenopirostris polleni
rainforest of northwestern coastal and eastern Madagascar
Xenopirostris xenopirostris
locally in arid subdesert of southwestern Madagascar
Viduidae (Indigobirds)
Anomalospiza imberbis
Vidua camerunensis
discontinuously distributed from Sierra Leone eastward to northeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo and South Sudan
Vidua chalybeata
Vidua codringtoni
locally in Zambia, southwestern Tanzania, Malawi, and Zimbabwe
Vidua fischeri
southeastern South Sudan, Ethiopia, Somalia, northeastern Uganda, Kenya, and Tanzania
Vidua funerea
Vidua hypocherina
southern South Sudan, Ethiopia, Somalia, northern Uganda, Kenya, and northern and central Tanzania
Vidua interjecta
Senegal and Gambia east through southern Mali, northern Ivory Coast, and northern Nigeria to the Central African Republic, northeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, South Sudan, and Ethiopia
Vidua larvaticola
patchily distributed from Guinea-Bissau and northeastern Ivory Coast eastward to southwestern and eastern Sudan, northeastern South Sudan, and western Ethiopia
Vidua macroura
very widespread in sub-Saharan Africa, from southern Mauritania eastward to Eritrea, southward to South Africa; introduced in the southern USA (California, Florida) and the Caribbean (Puerto Rico)
Vidua maryae
northern Nigeria (Jos Plateau)
Vidua nigeriae
patchily distributed in Gambia, Mali, Nigeria, northern Cameroon, and southeastern South Sudan
Vidua obtusa
northern Angola to Democratic Republic of the Congo, southwestern Uganda, Kenya, and northeastern South Africa
Vidua orientalis
Vidua paradisaea
southeastern Sudan, Ethiopia, and Somalia southward to northeastern South Africa, also westward across southern Africa to Angola and northern Namibia
Vidua purpurascens
southwestern Angola; Kenya, northern and northeastern Tanzania, southeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, southern and eastern Zambia, Malawi, western Mozambique, northeastern Botswana, Zimbabwe, and northeastern South Africa (Limpopo and Mpumalanga)
Vidua raricola
discontinuously distributed from Sierra Leone eastward to southwestern Sudan, northeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, southern South Sudan, and western Ethiopia
Vidua regia
southern Angola to Namibia, Zambia, Botswana, southern Mozambique, and KwaZulu-Natal
Vidua togoensis
Sierra Leone to Ivory Coast, Ghana, and Togo; Cameroon
Vidua wilsoni
Senegambia to Guinea, eastward to northeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, South Sudan, and western Ethiopia
Vireonidae (Vireos, Shrike-Babblers, and Erpornis)
Cyclarhis gujanensis
Cyclarhis nigrirostris
Erpornis zantholeuca
Hylophilus amaurocephalus
lowlands of eastern Brazil (Piauí and Ceará to far northern São Paulo)
Hylophilus brunneiceps
eastern Colombia to southern Venezuela and northwestern Brazil
Hylophilus flavipes
Hylophilus olivaceus
subtropical Andes of eastern Ecuador to central Peru (Junín)
Hylophilus pectoralis
the Guianas and eastern Venezuela to northern Bolivia and Amazonian Brazil
Hylophilus poicilotis
northern Bolivia to eastern Paraguay, northeastern Argentina, and southern Brazil
Hylophilus semicinereus
Hylophilus thoracicus
Pachysylvia aurantiifrons
Pachysylvia decurtata
Pachysylvia hypoxantha
Pachysylvia muscicapina
Pachysylvia semibrunnea
Andes of Colombia to far northwestern Venezuela and eastern Ecuador
Pteruthius aenobarbus
highlands of western Java
Pteruthius aeralatus
Pteruthius flaviscapis
highlands of Java
Pteruthius intermedius
Pteruthius melanotis
Pteruthius rufiventer
Nepal to Bhutan, Assam, northern Myanmar, Sichuan, northwestern Yunnan, and northwestern Vietnam (Fansipan Mountain)
Pteruthius xanthochlorus
Tunchiornis ochraceiceps
Vireo altiloquus
Vireo atricapilla
breeds Kansas to northern Mexico (Coahuila); winters to Guerrero
Vireo bairdi
Cozumel (just off Yucatán Peninsula)
Vireo bellii
Vireo brevipennis
oak-pine highlands of south-central Mexico
Vireo caribaeus
mangroves of Isla San Andrés (to far northwest of Colombia, off eastern Nicaragua)
Vireo carmioli
montane forest of Costa Rica and western Panama (western Chiriquí)
Vireo cassinii
Vireo chivi
Vireo crassirostris
Vireo flavifrons
eastern Canada to Gulf States; winters to Venezuela and West Indies
Vireo flavoviridis
Vireo gilvus
Vireo gracilirostris
Ilha Fernando de Noronha (off coastal northeastern Brazil)
Vireo griseus
Vireo gundlachii
woodland of Cuba including Isla de la Juventud (Isle of Pines; south of western Cuba) and adjacent islands
Vireo huttoni
Vireo hypochryseus
Vireo latimeri
confined mainly to limestone hills of western and central Puerto Rico
Vireo leucophrys
Vireo magister
Vireo masteri
local on the Pacific slope of Colombia (Risaralda and Nariño) and northwestern Ecuador (Esmeraldas and Pichincha)
Vireo modestus
lowlands and mountains of Jamaica
Vireo nanus
semiarid lowland scrub of Hispaniola including Gonâve Island
Vireo nelsoni
arid highlands of southwestern Mexico (southeastern Jalisco to Oaxaca)
Vireo olivaceus
Canada and west-central and eastern USA; winters to Cuba and central South America
Vireo osburni
humid montane forest of northwestern Jamaica
Vireo pallens
Vireo philadelphicus
breeds eastern North America; winters to northern Colombia
Vireo plumbeus
Vireo sclateri
tepuis of southern Venezuela, western Guyana, and far northern Brazil
Vireo solitarius
Vireo vicinior
southwestern USA to northern Baja California; winters to northern Mexico (Sonora)
Vireolanius eximius
Vireolanius leucotis
Vireolanius melitophrys
Vireolanius pulchellus
Zeledoniidae (Wrenthrush)
Zeledonia coronata
humid montane forest of Costa Rica and western Panama
Zosteropidae (White-eyes, Yuhinas, and Allies)
Apalopteron familiare
Cleptornis marchei
central and southern Northern Mariana Islands (Saipan and Aguijan)
Dasycrotapha plateni
southern Philippines (Mindanao)
Dasycrotapha pygmaea
Philippines (Leyte and Samar)
Dasycrotapha speciosa
Negros and Panay, central Philippines; population on Panay may be an undescribed subspecies
Heleia crassirostris
western Lesser Sundas (Flores and Sumbawa)
Heleia dohertyi
Heleia goodfellowi
Heleia javanica
Heleia muelleri
lowlands of western Timor (eastern Lesser Sundas)
Heleia pinaiae
tree-fern forest of Seram (southern Moluccas)
Heleia squamiceps
Heleia squamifrons
montane moss forest of northern Borneo (Sabah)
Heleia superciliaris
Heleia wallacei
Lesser Sundas (Sumbawa, Flores, Komodo, Sumba, and Lomblen)
Megazosterops palauensis
Palau Archipelago (Babelthuap, Urukthapel, and Peleliu)
Parayuhina diademata
mountains of southwestern China to southeastern Myanmar and northwestern Tonkin
Rukia longirostra
mountains of Pohnpei (eastern Caroline Islands)
Rukia ruki
forest and scrub of Chuuk (eastern Caroline Islands)
Staphida castaniceps
Staphida everetti
montane forest of northern Borneo
Staphida torqueola
northern plateau of Thailand to southern China and northern Indochina
Sterrhoptilus affinis
Philippines (southern Sierra Madre Mountains of southern Luzon)
Sterrhoptilus capitalis
Sterrhoptilus dennistouni
northern Philippines (Sierra Madre Mountains of northern Luzon)
Sterrhoptilus nigrocapitatus
Tephrozosterops stalkeri
montane epiphyte forest of Seram (southern Moluccas)
Yuhina bakeri
mountains of northeastern India (Assam) to Myanmar and southern China (northwestern Yunnan)
Yuhina brunneiceps
montane forest of Taiwan
Yuhina flavicollis
Yuhina gularis
Yuhina humilis
Yuhina nigrimenta
northern India eastward to central and southeastern China, southward to western Myanmar, northern and central Laos, Vietnam, and far eastern Cambodia
Yuhina occipitalis
Zosterops abyssinicus
Zosterops albogularis
Norfolk Island; possibly extinct
Zosterops aldabrensis
Aldabra and Astove islands (Indian Ocean)
Zosterops anderssoni
Zosterops anjuanensis
Anjouan Island (Comoros)
Zosterops anomalus
hills of southwestern Sulawesi
Zosterops atricapilla
Zosterops atriceps
Zosterops atrifrons
Zosterops auriventer
Zosterops borbonicus
Réunion (western Mascarene Islands)
Zosterops brunneus
Bioko Island (Pico Basilé)
Zosterops buruensis
mainly montane forest of Buru (southern Moluccas)
Zosterops ceylonensis
montane forest of Sri Lanka
Zosterops chloris
Zosterops chloronothos
highlands of Mauritius (western Mascarene Islands)
Zosterops cinereus
Kosrae (eastern Caroline Islands)
Zosterops citrinella
Zosterops comorensis
Mohéli (Comoros)
Zosterops consobrinorum
southeastern peninsula of Sulawesi
Zosterops conspicillatus
Zosterops dehaani
Morotai (northern Moluccas)
Zosterops emiliae
Zosterops erythropleurus
southeastern Siberia to southwestern China and northeastern Manchuria; winters to southeastern Asia
Zosterops eurycricotus
northern Tanzania (Mount Kilimanjaro, Mount Meru, and Arusha regions)
Zosterops everetti
Zosterops explorator
Fiji (Viti Levu, Ovalau, Gau, Vanua Levu, Taveuni, and Kadavu)
Zosterops feae
São Tomé Island (Gulf of Guinea)
Zosterops ficedulinus
Príncipe Island (Gulf of Guinea)
Zosterops finschii
woodland of Palau Archipelago (western Caroline Islands)
Zosterops flavifrons
Zosterops flavilateralis
Zosterops flavissimus
Wakatobi (Tukangbesi) Islands, southeast of Sulawesi
Zosterops flavus
mangroves and bamboo belt of coastal northwestern Java and southeastern Borneo
Zosterops fuscicapilla
Zosterops gibbsi
Vanikoro (southeastern Temotu, southeastern Solomon Islands)
Zosterops grayi
Kai Besar (Kai Islands)
Zosterops griseotinctus
Zosterops griseovirescens
Annobón Island (Gulf of Guinea)
Zosterops hamlini
Bougainville (northwestern Solomon Islands)
Zosterops hypolais
forest and scrub of Yap (northwestern Caroline Islands)
Zosterops hypoxanthus
Zosterops inornatus
forest of Lifou Island (Loyalty Islands)
Zosterops japonicus
Zosterops kaffensis
Zosterops kasaicus
Zosterops kikuyuensis
central Kenya (Aberdare Mountains and Mount Kenya)
Zosterops kirki
Grand Comoro Island
Zosterops kuehni
southern Moluccas (Seram and Ambon)
Zosterops kulambangrae
Solomon Islands (Kolombangara, Vonavona, Kohinggo, New Georgia, Vangunu, and Nggatokae)
Zosterops lacertosus
woodland and scrub of Nendö (northern Temotu, southeastern Solomon Islands)
Zosterops lateralis
Zosterops leucophaeus
lowlands of Príncipe Island (Gulf of Guinea)
Zosterops lugubris
São Tomé Island (Gulf of Guinea)
Zosterops luteirostris
Gizo and Ranongga (west-central Solomon Islands)
Zosterops luteus
Zosterops maderaspatanus
Zosterops mauritianus
Mauritius (western Mascarene Islands)
Zosterops mayottensis
Mayotte Island (Comoros)
Zosterops mbuluensis
southeastern Kenya (Chyulu Mountains) and northern Tanzania (North Pare Mountains)
Zosterops meeki
uplands of Tagula (Louisiade Archipelago, off southeastern New Guinea); status unknown
Zosterops melanocephalus
montane forest of Mount Cameroon
Zosterops melanurus
Zosterops meratusensis
Meratus Mountains, South Kalimantan, southeastern Borneo
Zosterops metcalfii
Zosterops meyeni
Zosterops minor
Zosterops minutus
forest and scrub of Lifou (central Loyalty Islands, New Caledonia)
Zosterops modestus
forest of Mahé and Conception Island (Seychelles Islands); reintroduced to Frégate, Cousin, and North islands
Zosterops mouroniensis
Grand Comoro Island (montane heath of Mount Karthala)
Zosterops murphyi
Kolombangara (central Solomon Islands)
Zosterops mysorensis
mountains of Supiori and Biak (Cenderawasih Bay, off northwestern New Guinea)
Zosterops natalis
Christmas Island (eastern Indian Ocean); introduced Cocos (Keeling) Island
Zosterops nehrkorni
Sangihe Islands (north of Sulawesi)
Zosterops nigrorum
Zosterops novaeguineae
Zosterops oblitus
Guadalcanal (southeastern Solomon Islands)
Zosterops oleagineus
forest of Yap (northwestern Caroline Islands)
Zosterops olivaceus
forest of Réunion (western Mascarene Islands)
Zosterops pallidus
Namibia and northern South Africa (Northern Cape, North West, and Free State)
Zosterops palpebrosus
Zosterops paruhbesar
Wangi-wangi, Wakatobi (Tukangbesi) Islands, off southeastern Sulawesi
Zosterops poliogastrus
mountains of Eritrea and Ethiopia
Zosterops ponapensis
Pohnpei (eastern Caroline Islands)
Zosterops rendovae
Makira (southeastern Solomon Islands)
Zosterops rennellianus
Rennell (southeastern Solomon Islands)
Zosterops rotensis
Sabena Plateau on Rota (southernmost Northern Mariana Islands)
Zosterops samoensis
mountains of Savai'i (Samoa)
Zosterops sanctaecrucis
Nendö (northern Temotu, southeastern Solomon Islands)
Zosterops semperi
Zosterops senegalensis
Zosterops silvanus
southeastern Kenya (Taita Hills)
Zosterops simplex
Zosterops socotranus
northern Somalia and Socotra
Zosterops somadikartai
Togian Islands (off Sulawesi)
Zosterops splendidus
forest of Ranongga (west-central Solomon Islands)
Zosterops stalkeri
Seram (southern Moluccas)
Zosterops stenocricotus
southeastern Nigeria to Cameroon and northern Gabon; Bioko (Gulf of Guinea)
Zosterops stresemanni
Malaita (central Solomon Islands)
Zosterops stuhlmanni
Zosterops superciliosus
open woodland of Rennell (southeastern Solomon Islands)
Zosterops tenuirostris
Norfolk Island
Zosterops tetiparius
Zosterops uropygialis
Kai Kecil (Kai Islands)
Zosterops vaughani
Pemba Island (off northeastern Tanzania)
Zosterops vellalavella
Vella Lavella and Bagga (west-central Solomon Islands)
Zosterops virens
Zosterops winifredae
northeastern Tanzania (South Pare Mountains)
Zosterops xanthochroa
New Caledonia, including Grande Terre and Île des Pins, and Mare (eastern Loyalty Islands, New Caledonia)
Zosterornis hypogrammicus
southwestern Philippines (montane forest of Palawan)
Zosterornis latistriatus
central Philippines (montane forest of Panay)
Zosterornis nigrorum
Philippines (montane forest of Negros)
Zosterornis striatus
northern Philippines (northern Luzon)
Zosterornis whiteheadi
Pelecaniformes
Ardeidae (Herons, Egrets, and Bitterns)
Agamia agami
tropical southern Mexico to northern Bolivia and western Amazonian Brazil
Ardea alba
Ardea brachyrhyncha
sub-Saharan Africa
Ardea cinerea
Ardea cocoi
widespread South America (excluding the Andes)
Ardea coromanda
southern and eastern Asia to Australia and New Zealand
Ardea goliath
locally in Africa, Iraq, and Iran; casual to India and Sri Lanka
Ardea herodias
Ardea humbloti
mainly coastal wetlands in lowlands of western and central Madagascar; rare Comoros
Ardea ibis
southern Europe eastward to Iran, and Africa, Madagascar, and islands in western Indian Ocean (Seychelles, Aldabra, Comoros, and Mauritius); colonized the New World in the 20th century, now widespread in North and South America; introduced to the Hawaiian Islands; partially migratory in North America and southern Africa
Ardea insignis
Himalayan foothills (Nepal to northeastern India and Myanmar)
Ardea intermedia
Japan to southern India and Greater Sundas
Ardea melanocephala
grassland and savanna of sub-Saharan Africa
Ardea pacifica
wetlands of Australia including Tasmania
Ardea plumifera
eastern Indonesia, New Guinea, and Australia
Ardea purpurea
Ardea sumatrana
Ardeola bacchus
lowlands of southern Asia; winters to Greater Sundas
Ardeola grayii
Persian Gulf to India, Myanmar, and Andaman and Nicobar islands
Ardeola idae
Madagascar and Aldabra; post-breeding dispersal to central Africa
Ardeola ralloides
locally in southern Palearctic region, and Africa and Madagascar
Ardeola rufiventris
locally in eastern and southeastern Africa
Ardeola speciosa
Botaurus cinnamomeus
India to southeastern Asia, Philippines, and Indonesia
Botaurus dubius
southwestern and eastern Australia and New Guinea
Botaurus eurhythmus
eastern Asia; winters to southeastern Asia, Philippines, and Greater Sundas
Botaurus exilis
Botaurus flavicollis
Botaurus involucris
Colombia to the Guianas, southern Venezuela, central Argentina, and central Chile
Botaurus lentiginosus
Alaska to Mexico; winters to Panama and West Indies
Botaurus minutus
Botaurus pinnatus
Botaurus poiciloptilus
far southwestern Western Australia, southeastern Queensland to southeastern South Australia including Tasmania (southwestern and southeastern Australia), North, South, and Stewart islands (New Zealand), Grande Terre (New Caledonia; rare) and Ouvea (Loyalty Islands)
Botaurus sinensis
southern Asia, Malay Archipelago, New Guinea region, and southern Oceania
Botaurus stellaris
Botaurus sturmii
sub-Saharan Africa
Butorides striata
Butorides virescens
Calherodius leuconotus
Cochlearius cochlearius
Egretta ardesiaca
locally in sub-Saharan Africa and Madagascar
Egretta caerulea
USA to southern Brazil, Uruguay, and West Indies
Egretta eulophotes
eastern Asia; winters to southeastern Asia, Philippines, and Indonesia
Egretta garzetta
Egretta gularis
Egretta novaehollandiae
Egretta picata
Sulawesi, southern New Guinea, and northeastern Western Australia to northeastern Queensland (northern Australia)
Egretta rufescens
Egretta sacra
Egretta thula
Egretta tricolor
Egretta vinaceigula
swamps and reedbeds of south-central Africa
Gorsachius goisagi
breeds Jeju (off southern Korean Peninsula), Honshu to Kyushu (central to southern Japan), and Taiwan; non-breeders range Ryukyu Islands (southern Japan) to Philippines
Gorsachius melanolophus
Nyctanassa violacea
Nycticorax caledonicus
Nycticorax nycticorax
Oroanassa magnifica
southeastern China (from southeastern Sichuan southward to central Yunnan, eastward to southern Anhui, Zhejiang, Guangdong, and Hainan) and northern Vietnam
Pilherodius pileatus
lowlands of eastern Panama to the Guianas, Brazil, and northern Paraguay
Syrigma sibilatrix
Tigriornis leucolopha
Sierra Leone to Cameroon, Gabon, Central African Republic, and Democratic Republic of the Congo
Tigrisoma fasciatum
Tigrisoma lineatum
Tigrisoma mexicanum
wet lowlands of coastal western and eastern Mexico (from southern Sonora and southern Tamaulipas) southward through Central America to far northwestern Colombia (lower Atrato Valley), with an extremely disjunct population in northwestern Peru
Zebrilus undulatus
locally in ponds and streams of the Amazon basin
Zonerodius heliosylus
New Guinea, including Salawati (Raja Ampat Islands, northwest of New Guinea), and Aru Islands (off southwestern New Guinea)
Balaenicipitidae (Shoebill)
Balaeniceps rex
swamps of South Sudan and southwestern Ethiopia to southern Democratic Republic of the Congo and northern Zambia; irregular non-breeding visitor in Central African Republic
Pelecanidae (Pelicans)
Pelecanus conspicillatus
Australia including Tasmania; winters to New Guinea region
Pelecanus crispus
breeds southern Eurasia; winters to India
Pelecanus erythrorhynchos
breeds inland south-central British Columbia and northeastern Alberta to west-central Ontario (southwestern and south-central Canada) southward to central California and Texas (southwestern to south-central USA); non-breeders range inland southern USA to northwestern Central America
Pelecanus occidentalis
Pelecanus onocrotalus
locally in south-central Eurasia, southern Asia, and Africa
Pelecanus philippensis
lowlands of India to southeastern Asia and Philippines
Pelecanus rufescens
locally in sub-Saharan Africa and Madagascar
Pelecanus thagus
Pacific coast of southern Ecuador to southern Chile
Scopidae (Hamerkop)
Scopus umbretta
Threskiornithidae (Ibises and Spoonbills)
Bostrychia bocagei
São Tomé Island (Gulf of Guinea)
Bostrychia carunculata
highlands of Ethiopia
Bostrychia hagedash
Bostrychia olivacea
Bostrychia rara
Liberia to Cameroon, Gabon, Democratic Republic of the Congo, and far northeastern Angola
Cercibis oxycerca
llanos of eastern Colombia to the Guianas and western Amazonian Brazil
Eudocimus albus
Eudocimus ruber
coastal Colombia to Trinidad, the Guianas, and northeastern Brazil
Geronticus calvus
highlands of northeastern South Africa, Lesotho, and Eswatini
Geronticus eremita
patchily distributed mountains of Morocco, Syria, and Red Sea area
Lophotibis cristata
Mesembrinibis cayennensis
lowlands of Costa Rica to northeastern Argentina and Brazil
Nipponia nippon
China (mainly Shaanxi, in north-central China); reintroduced into southern South Korea (Upo Wetlands) and Sado Island, northwestern Japan
Phimosus infuscatus
Platalea ajaja
southern USA to northern Argentina, Brazil, and West Indies
Platalea alba
sub-Saharan Africa and Madagascar
Platalea flavipes
Australia; vagrant to Tasmania and New Zealand
Platalea leucorodia
Platalea minor
breeds northeastern China and Korea; winters to southeastern Asia
Platalea regia
Australia, New Zealand, Indonesia, New Guinea, and Solomon Islands
Plegadis chihi
Great Basin of western USA to southwestern Brazil and central Argentina
Plegadis falcinellus
locally in eastern North and southern South America, Africa, Eurasia, to Australasia
Plegadis ridgwayi
high Andes of central Peru to northwestern Argentina and northern Chile
Pseudibis davisoni
southwestern China to Myanmar, peninsular Thailand, and Indochina
Pseudibis gigantea
lowlands of Thailand, Cambodia, Laos, and southern Vietnam
Pseudibis papillosa
semiarid lowlands of India and Pakistan
Theristicus branickii
Andes of Ecuador to far northern Chile
Theristicus caerulescens
lowlands of southern Brazil to Bolivia, Paraguay, and northeastern Argentina
Theristicus caudatus
Theristicus melanopis
coastal Peru and coastal far northern Chile, and central Chile and central Argentina southward to Tierra del Fuego
Threskiornis aethiopicus
sub-Saharan Africa and southeastern Iraq; formerly Egypt
Threskiornis bernieri
Threskiornis melanocephalus
India to southeastern Asia; winters to eastern China, Sumatra, and Philippines
Threskiornis molucca
Threskiornis spinicollis
Australia; ranges to northern Tasmania and southern New Guinea
Phaethontiformes
Phaethontidae (Tropicbirds)
Phaethon aethereus
Phaethon lepturus
Phaethon rubricauda
Phoenicopteriformes
Phoenicopteridae (Flamingos)
Phoeniconaias minor
locally from Africa and Madagascar to northwestern India
Phoenicoparrus andinus
high Andes of southern Peru to northwestern Argentina and northern Chile
Phoenicoparrus jamesi
high Andes of southern Peru to northwestern Argentina and northern Chile
Phoenicopterus chilensis
Andes of southern South America; pampas of southern Brazil to southern Argentina
Phoenicopterus roseus
southern Europe and Mediterranean basin to southern Africa and Indian subcontinent
Phoenicopterus ruber
Piciformes
Capitonidae (New World Barbets)
Capito auratus
Capito aurovirens
southeastern Colombia to eastern Peru and western Amazonian Brazil (east to Rio Negro)
Capito brunneipectus
Brazil south of the Amazon between lower Rio Madeira and Rio Tapajós
Capito dayi
western Amazonian Brazil southward to eastern Bolivia and west-central Mato Grosso
Capito fitzpatricki
southern Cerros del Sira, Ucayali, Peru
Capito hypoleucus
Capito maculicoronatus
Capito niger
eastern Venezuela, the Guianas, and northeastern Brazil north of the Amazon
Capito quinticolor
western Colombia (Chocó) to far northwestern Ecuador (Esmeraldas)
Capito squamatus
far southwestern Colombia (southeastern Nariño) and western Ecuador (south to El Oro)
Capito wallacei
northern Peru: very local on ridge crests of Cordillera Azul (eastern San Martín and southwestern Loreto)
Eubucco bourcierii
Eubucco richardsoni
Eubucco tucinkae
humid eastern Peru, northern Bolivia, and western Amazonian Brazil
Eubucco versicolor
Indicatoridae (Honeyguides)
Indicator archipelagicus
southern peninsular Thailand, adjacent Myanmar, Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, and Borneo
Indicator exilis
Indicator indicator
widespread sub-Saharan Africa
Indicator maculatus
Indicator meliphilus
Indicator minor
Indicator pumilio
mountains of eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, western Rwanda, western Burundi, and southwestern Uganda
Indicator variegatus
savanna and riparian woodland of eastern and southern Africa
Indicator willcocksi
Indicator xanthonotus
Melichneutes robustus
Guinea to northwestern Angola, Central African Republic, eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, and southern Uganda
Melignomon eisentrauti
Sierra Leone to Liberia, southwestern Ghana, and southwestern Cameroon
Melignomon zenkeri
southern Cameroon and Gabon to Central African Republic, northeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, and southwestern Uganda
Prodotiscus insignis
Prodotiscus regulus
Prodotiscus zambesiae
Lybiidae (African Barbets)
Buccanodon duchaillui
Cryptolybia olivacea
Gymnobucco bonapartei
Gymnobucco calvus
Gymnobucco peli
Sierra Leone to southern Cameroon, western Democratic Republic of the Congo, Gabon, and northern Angola
Gymnobucco sladeni
forest of central and eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo; recorded from southwestern Central African Republic
Lybius chaplini
Miombo woodland of south-central Zambia
Lybius guifsobalito
eastern Sudan to western Ethiopia, northeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, Uganda, western Kenya, and northern Tanzania
Lybius leucocephalus
Lybius rubrifacies
acacia belt of southwestern Uganda to eastern Rwanda and northwestern Tanzania
Lybius torquatus
Lybius undatus
Lybius vieilloti
Pogoniulus atroflavus
Senegambia eastward to southern Central African Republic and far western Uganda, southward to northern Angola (Cabinda) and central Democratic Republic of the Congo
Pogoniulus bilineatus
Pogoniulus chrysoconus
Pogoniulus coryphaea
Pogoniulus leucomystax
Pogoniulus pusillus
southern Mozambique to eastern South Africa
Pogoniulus scolopaceus
Pogoniulus simplex
coastal forest of southeastern Kenya to Tanzania, Malawi, and southern Mozambique
Pogoniulus subsulphureus
Pogoniulus uropygialis
Pogonornis bidentatus
Pogonornis dubius
western Sahel (northern Senegambia to northwestern Central African Republic)
Pogonornis melanopterus
savanna of southern Somalia to Kenya, southeastern Malawi, and northern Mozambique
Pogonornis minor
Pogonornis rolleti
southern Chad to northeastern Central African Republic, South Sudan, northeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, and northern Uganda
Stactolaema anchietae
Stactolaema leucotis
Stactolaema whytii
Trachylaemus goffinii
Trachylaemus purpuratus
Trachyphonus darnaudii
Trachyphonus erythrocephalus
Trachyphonus margaritatus
Trachyphonus vaillantii
Tricholaema diademata
Tricholaema frontata
southern Democratic Republic of the Congo to southwestern Tanzania, central Angola, southern Zambia, and western Malawi
Tricholaema hirsuta
Tricholaema lacrymosa
Tricholaema leucomelas
Tricholaema melanocephala
Megalaimidae (Asian Barbets)
Caloramphus fuliginosus
Caloramphus hayii
Psilopogon annamensis
southern and eastern Laos and Vietnam
Psilopogon armillaris
Psilopogon asiaticus
Psilopogon auricularis
mountains of eastern Laos and southern Vietnam
Psilopogon australis
Java and Bali
Psilopogon chersonesus
mountains of eastern peninsular Thailand
Psilopogon chrysopogon
Psilopogon corvinus
montane forest of western Java
Psilopogon cyanotis
Psilopogon duvaucelii
Psilopogon eximius
Psilopogon faber
Psilopogon faiostrictus
Psilopogon flavifrons
Sri Lanka
Psilopogon franklinii
Psilopogon haemacephalus
Psilopogon henricii
Psilopogon incognitus
Psilopogon javensis
lowlands of Java and Bali
Psilopogon lagrandieri
Psilopogon lineatus
Psilopogon malabaricus
southwestern India (Goa southward to Kerala and western Tamil Nadu)
Psilopogon monticola
mountains of northern Borneo
Psilopogon mystacophanos
Psilopogon nuchalis
Taiwan
Psilopogon oorti
montane forest of Malay Peninsula and Sumatra
Psilopogon pulcherrimus
mountains of northern Borneo
Psilopogon pyrolophus
montane forest of Malay Peninsula and Sumatra; recorded southern Thailand
Psilopogon rafflesii
Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Bangka and Belitung Islands, and Borneo
Psilopogon rubricapillus
lowlands and foothills of Sri Lanka
Psilopogon virens
Psilopogon viridis
lowlands and foothills of west-central and southwestern India
Psilopogon zeylanicus
Picidae (Woodpeckers)
Blythipicus pyrrhotis
Blythipicus rubiginosus
southern Myanmar, southwestern Thailand, Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, and Borneo
Campephilus gayaquilensis
arid Pacific lowlands of southwestern Colombia to northwestern Peru (Cajamarca)
Campephilus guatemalensis
Campephilus haematogaster
Campephilus imperialis
Sierra Madre Occidental of western Mexico; probably extinct
Campephilus leucopogon
dry woodland of north-central Bolivia to northern Argentina and southeastern Brazil
Campephilus magellanicus
Nothofagus forest of southwestern Argentina and southern Chile
Campephilus melanoleucos
Campephilus pollens
Campephilus principalis
Campephilus robustus
lowlands of southeastern Brazil to eastern Paraguay and northeastern Argentina (Misiones)
Campephilus rubricollis
Campethera abingoni
Campethera bennettii
Campethera maculosa
Campethera mombassica
southern Somalia to coastal Kenya and northeastern Tanzania
Campethera notata
coastal southern South Africa (Western Cape eastward to far southern KwaZulu-Natal)
Campethera nubica
Campethera punctuligera
Campethera scriptoricauda
central and eastern Tanzania to southeastern Malawi and northern Mozambique
Campethera taeniolaema
Campethera tullbergi
mountains of southeastern Nigeria and western Cameroon; Bioko Island
Celeus castaneus
Gulf-Caribbean slope of southern Mexico (southern Veracruz) to western Panama
Celeus elegans
Celeus flavescens
Celeus flavus
Celeus galeatus
humid forest of southeastern Brazil to eastern Paraguay and northeastern Argentina
Celeus loricatus
Celeus lugubris
Celeus obrieni
eastern Brazil (western Piauí)
Celeus ochraceus
lower Amazonian Brazil (south of the Amazon River in Pará); northeastern Brazil, from Maranhão southward to northern Goías and eastward to Ceará, Pernambuco, and western Bahia
Celeus spectabilis
Celeus torquatus
Celeus undatus
Chloropicus namaquus
Chloropicus pyrrhogaster
Sierra Leone and southern Guinea to southern Nigeria and southwestern Cameroon
Chloropicus xantholophus
southeastern Nigeria and southwestern Cameroon to far southern South Sudan, Uganda, western Kenya, central Democratic Republic of the Congo, and northwestern Angola
Chrysocolaptes erythrocephalus
Philippines (Balabac, Palawan, Busuanga, and Calamian Islands)
Chrysocolaptes festivus
Chrysocolaptes guttacristatus
Chrysocolaptes haematribon
northern Philippines (Luzon, Polillo, Catanduanes, and Marinduque)
Chrysocolaptes lucidus
Chrysocolaptes socialis
Western Ghats and coastal western India
Chrysocolaptes stricklandi
Sri Lanka
Chrysocolaptes strictus
Chrysocolaptes validus
Chrysocolaptes xanthocephalus
Philippines (Negros, Guimaras, Panay, Masbate, and Ticao)
Chrysophlegma flavinucha
Chrysophlegma mentale
Chrysophlegma miniaceum
Colaptes atricollis
Colaptes auratus
Colaptes auricularis
Pacific slope of Mexico (southern Sonora to central Oaxaca)
Colaptes campestris
Colaptes chrysoides
Colaptes fernandinae
locally in palm groves of Cuba
Colaptes melanochloros
Colaptes mexicanoides
highlands of southeastern Mexico east of the Isthmus of Tehuantepec from western Chiapas eastward to northwestern Nicaragua
Colaptes pitius
humid forest and scrub of central and southern Chile and southwestern Argentina
Colaptes punctigula
Colaptes rivolii
Colaptes rubiginosus
Colaptes rupicola
Dendrocopos analis
Dendrocopos assimilis
arid woodland and desert scrub of southeastern Iran to Pakistan
Dendrocopos atratus
northeastern India to Myanmar, southwestern China, Thailand, Cambodia, and southern Laos
Dendrocopos darjellensis
Dendrocopos himalayensis
Dendrocopos hyperythrus
Dendrocopos leucopterus
Aral Sea to Lake Balkhash, northeastern Afghanistan, and far western China
Dendrocopos leucotos
Dendrocopos macei
Dendrocopos major
Dendrocopos noguchii
montane broadleaf forest in Yambaru Mountains, central Okinawa (southern Ryukyu Islands, southern Japan); rare
Dendrocopos syriacus
southeastern Europe, Transcaucasia, Türkiye and Iran to Israel and Jordan
Dendrocoptes auriceps
northern Baluchistan and western Himalayas (Afghanistan to northern India and Nepal)
Dendrocoptes dorae
southwestern Saudi Arabian Peninsula
Dendrocoptes medius
Dendropicos abyssinicus
savanna and juniper highlands of Ethiopia and Eritrea
Dendropicos elachus
Sahel (southwestern Mauritania to Senegambia, Chad, and west-central Sudan)
Dendropicos elliotii
Dendropicos fuscescens
Dendropicos gabonensis
Dendropicos goertae
Dendropicos griseocephalus
Dendropicos lugubris
Sierra Leone to southeastern Ghana, southern Nigeria, and southwestern Cameroon
Dendropicos obsoletus
Dendropicos poecilolaemus
far southeastern Nigeria eastward to southwestern South Sudan, northeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, Uganda, northern Rwanda, and western Kenya
Dendropicos spodocephalus
Dendropicos stierlingi
southern Tanzania to northern Mozambique and southern Malawi; eastern Zambia?
Dinopium benghalense
Dinopium everetti
southern Philippines (Balabac, Palawan, and Calamian Islands)
Dinopium javanense
Dinopium psarodes
central and southern Sri Lanka
Dinopium shorii
Dryobates affinis
Dryobates albolarvatus
Dryobates arizonae
Dryobates borealis
patchily distributed in pine forest of southeastern USA
Dryobates callonotus
Dryobates cassini
eastern and southeastern Venezuela, the Guianas, and northeastern Brazil (north of Amazon)
Dryobates cathpharius
Dryobates chocoensis
humid forest of northwestern Colombia to northwestern Ecuador
Dryobates dignus
Dryobates frontalis
humid Andean slopes of southern Bolivia and northwestern Argentina
Dryobates fumigatus
Dryobates kirkii
Dryobates lignarius
Dryobates maculifrons
lowlands of southeastern Brazil (southeastern Bahia to Rio de Janeiro)
Dryobates minor
Dryobates mixtus
Dryobates nigriceps
Dryobates nuttallii
chaparral and oak woodland of northern California to northwestern Baja
Dryobates passerinus
Dryobates pernyii
Dryobates pubescens
Dryobates sanguineus
humid coastal lowlands of the Guianas
Dryobates scalaris
Dryobates spilogaster
southeastern Brazil to southeastern Paraguay, Uruguay, and northeastern Argentina
Dryobates stricklandi
coniferous forest of eastern Mexico (Michoacán to west-central Veracruz)
Dryobates villosus
Dryocopus hodgei
high evergreen forest of Andaman Islands
Dryocopus javensis
Dryocopus lineatus
Dryocopus martius
Dryocopus pileatus
Dryocopus schulzii
dry forest of southern Bolivia to central Paraguay and north-central Argentina
Gecinulus grantia
Gecinulus rafflesii
Gecinulus viridis
lowlands of eastern Myanmar, adjacent Thailand, northern Laos, and Malay Peninsula
Geocolaptes olivaceus
South Africa and Lesotho
Hemicircus canente
humid forest of peninsular India, Myanmar, Thailand, and Indochina
Hemicircus concretus
Jynx ruficollis
Jynx torquilla
Leiopicus mahrattensis
Meiglyptes grammithorax
southern Myanmar and peninsular Thailand to Sumatra, Borneo, and adjacent islands
Meiglyptes jugularis
humid forest of Myanmar, Thailand, and Indochina
Meiglyptes tristis
Java
Meiglyptes tukki
Melanerpes aurifrons
Melanerpes cactorum
arid southeastern Peru (Puno?) to northern Argentina, Paraguay, and southwestern Brazil
Melanerpes candidus
dry forest of South America east of the Andes to northern Argentina
Melanerpes carolinus
eastern North America (southern Canada to Texas and Florida Keys)
Melanerpes chrysauchen
southwestern Costa Rica and adjacent western Panama
Melanerpes chrysogenys
Melanerpes cruentatus
eastern Colombia to the Guianas, eastern Bolivia, northeastern Brazil, and Mato Grosso
Melanerpes erythrocephalus
eastern North America from southern Canada to Gulf of Mexico and Florida
Melanerpes flavifrons
eastern and southeastern Brazil to eastern Paraguay and northeastern Argentina (Misiones)
Melanerpes formicivorus
Melanerpes herminieri
varied forest types on Guadeloupe (central Lesser Antilles)
Melanerpes hoffmannii
Pacific slope of southern Honduras to Nicaragua and Costa Rica
Melanerpes hypopolius
interior southwestern Mexico (northern Guerrero and Morelos to east-central Oaxaca)
Melanerpes lewis
oak-pine woodland of western North America; winters to northern Mexico
Melanerpes portoricensis
varied wooded habitats on Puerto Rico including Isla de Vieques (just east of Puerto Rico)
Melanerpes pucherani
southern Mexico (Veracruz, Chiapas) to western Colombia and western Ecuador
Melanerpes pulcher
northern Colombia (Magdalena Valley)
Melanerpes pygmaeus
Melanerpes radiolatus
Jamaica
Melanerpes rubricapillus
Melanerpes striatus
Hispaniola and Beata Island
Melanerpes superciliaris
Melanerpes uropygialis
Micropternus brachyurus
Mulleripicus fuliginosus
east-central and southern Philippines (Samar, Leyte, and Mindanao)
Mulleripicus fulvus
Mulleripicus funebris
Mulleripicus pulverulentus
Nesoctites micromegas
Pardipicus caroli
Pardipicus nivosus
Picoides arcticus
boreal forest of northern North America
Picoides dorsalis
Picoides tridactylus
Piculus aurulentus
lowlands of southeastern Brazil to northeastern Argentina and eastern Paraguay
Piculus callopterus
humid lowlands and foothills on both slopes of Panama
Piculus chrysochloros
Piculus flavigula
Piculus leucolaemus
southern Colombia to eastern Ecuador, southeastern Peru, northern Bolivia, and western Amazonian Brazil
Piculus litae
humid lowlands of western Colombia to northwestern Ecuador (Pichincha)
Piculus simplex
forest and edge of lowlands and foothills on Caribbean slope from eastern Guatemala to Nicaragua, thence both slopes in Costa Rica and western Panama
Picumnus albosquamatus
Picumnus aurifrons
Picumnus castelnau
floodplain of the Río Ucayali and Amazon River in eastern Peru, southeastern Colombia, and far western Brazil
Picumnus cinnamomeus
Picumnus cirratus
Picumnus dorbignyanus
Picumnus exilis
Picumnus fuscus
northeastern Bolivia (Beni) and west-central Brazil (far western Mato Grosso)
Picumnus granadensis
Picumnus innominatus
Picumnus lafresnayi
Picumnus limae
Picumnus minutissimus
coastal lowlands of Suriname; possibly also in adjacent Guyana and French Guiana
Picumnus nebulosus
southeastern Brazil to northeastern Argentina, Uruguay, and (?) eastern Paraguay
Picumnus olivaceus
Picumnus pumilus
eastern Colombia, adjacent southern Venezuela (southern Amazonas), and northwestern Brazil
Picumnus pygmaeus
eastern Brazil (central Maranhão and Piauí to southern Bahia and northern Minas Gerais)
Picumnus rufiventris
Picumnus sclateri
Picumnus spilogaster
Picumnus squamulatus
Picumnus steindachneri
Andes of northeastern Peru in southeastern Amazonas and northwestern San Martín
Picumnus subtilis
foothills of eastern Peru (Loreto to Cusco and Madre de Dios)
Picumnus temminckii
lowlands of southeastern Brazil to northeastern Argentina and eastern Paraguay
Picumnus varzeae
Amazonian Brazil (lower Rio Madeira to far western Pará)
Picus awokera
Japan (Honshu to Tanegashima and offshore islands)
Picus canus
Picus chlorolophus
Picus erythropygius
Picus puniceus
Picus rabieri
southwestern China (far southern Yunnan) to Laos and Vietnam
Picus sharpei
Iberian Peninsula and the Pyrénées
Picus squamatus
Picus vaillantii
mountains of Morocco, Algeria, and Tunisia
Picus viridanus
lowlands of Myanmar and southwestern Thailand to far northwestern Malay Peninsula
Picus viridis
Picus vittatus
southeastern Asia, Sumatra, Java, Bali, and Kangean Islands
Picus xanthopygaeus
Indian subcontinent to Myanmar, southwestern China, and southeastern Asia
Sasia abnormis
Sasia ochracea
Sphyrapicus nuchalis
southwestern Canada to southwestern USA; winters to northern Mexico and southern Baja California
Sphyrapicus ruber
Sphyrapicus thyroideus
Sphyrapicus varius
breeds southeastern Alaska and Yukon across Canada to Newfoundland and south in USA in northern tier of states from North Dakota east, and farther south in the Appalachian Mountains; winters southeastern USA to Panama
Verreauxia africana
southern Cameroon to eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, southwestern Uganda, and northwestern Angola
Xiphidiopicus percussus
Yungipicus canicapillus
Yungipicus kizuki
Yungipicus maculatus
Yungipicus moluccensis
Yungipicus nanus
Yungipicus ramsayi
Sulu Archipelago (Bongao, Jolo, Tawitawi, Sanga Sanga, and Sibutu)
Yungipicus temminckii
Sulawesi, Togian Islands (to northeast) and Buton (to southeast)
Ramphastidae (Toucans)
Andigena cucullata
Andes of southeastern Peru (Puno) and western Bolivia (La Paz, Cochabamba)
Andigena hypoglauca
Andigena laminirostris
Andes of southwestern Colombia to southern Ecuador
Andigena nigrirostris
Aulacorhynchus albivitta
Aulacorhynchus coeruleicinctis
Andes of eastern Peru (Huánuco) to southern Bolivia (Santa Cruz, Chuquisaca)
Aulacorhynchus derbianus
far southern Colombia along east slope of Andes to Bolivia
Aulacorhynchus haematopygus
Aulacorhynchus huallagae
locally in mountains of northern Peru (San Martín and La Libertad)
Aulacorhynchus prasinus
Aulacorhynchus sulcatus
Aulacorhynchus whitelianus
Pteroglossus aracari
Pteroglossus azara
Pteroglossus bailloni
humid forest of southeastern Brazil to northeastern Argentina and eastern Paraguay
Pteroglossus beauharnaisii
eastern Peru to northern Bolivia and western Amazonian Brazil south of the Amazon
Pteroglossus bitorquatus
Pteroglossus castanotis
Pteroglossus frantzii
Pacific slope of Costa Rica and western Panama (western Chiriquí)
Pteroglossus inscriptus
Pteroglossus pluricinctus
northeastern Colombia to southern Venezuela, northeastern Peru, and northwestern Amazonian Brazil
Pteroglossus torquatus
Pteroglossus viridis
eastern Venezuela to the Guianas and northern Brazil
Ramphastos ambiguus
Ramphastos brevis
Pacific slope of western Colombia to southwestern Ecuador
Ramphastos dicolorus
humid forest of southeastern Brazil to eastern Paraguay and northeastern Argentina
Ramphastos sulfuratus
Ramphastos toco
Ramphastos tucanus
Ramphastos vitellinus
Selenidera gouldii
central and eastern Brazil south of the Amazon River to eastern Bolivia and Mato Grosso
Selenidera maculirostris
Atlantic forest of southeastern Brazil to eastern Paraguay and northeastern Argentina
Selenidera nattereri
far eastern Colombia and southern Venezuela to northwestern Brazil
Selenidera piperivora
far southeastern Venezuela to the Guianas and northern Brazil north of Amazon
Selenidera reinwardtii
Selenidera spectabilis
humid forest of Honduras to far northwestern Ecuador (Esmeraldas)
Semnornithidae (Toucan-Barbets)
Semnornis frantzii
humid montane forest of Costa Rica and western Panama
Semnornis ramphastinus
Podargiformes
Podargidae (Frogmouths)
Batrachostomus affinis
Batrachostomus auritus
central and southern Thai-Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Natuna Islands, and Borneo
Batrachostomus chaseni
southwestern Philippines (Palawan and Calamian Islands)
Batrachostomus cornutus
Batrachostomus harterti
mountains of northern and central Borneo
Batrachostomus hodgsoni
Batrachostomus javensis
lowlands of western and central Java
Batrachostomus mixtus
montane forest of Borneo
Batrachostomus moniliger
humid forest of southwestern India and Sri Lanka
Batrachostomus poliolophus
montane forest of Sumatra
Batrachostomus septimus
Batrachostomus stellatus
peninsular Thailand to Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo, and adjacent islands
Podargus ocellatus
Podargus papuensis
New Guinea, including Raja Ampat Islands (off western New Guinea), Aru Islands (off southwestern New Guinea), and northeastern Australia (southward to Townsville)
Podargus strigoides
Rigidipenna inexpectata
Bougainville, Choiseul, and Santa Isabel (northern and east-central Solomon Islands)
Podicipediformes
Podicipedidae (Grebes)
Aechmophorus clarkii
Aechmophorus occidentalis
Podiceps auritus
Podiceps cristatus
Podiceps gallardoi
breeds submontane lakes of western Santa Cruz Province, southwestern Argentina; winters to Río Santa Cruz estuary and adjacent coast, southeastern Argentina
Podiceps grisegena
Podiceps major
Podiceps nigricollis
Podiceps occipitalis
Podiceps taczanowskii
Lake Junin (Andes of west-central Peru)
Podilymbus podiceps
Poliocephalus poliocephalus
southwestern and southeastern Australia including Tasmania; some winter farther north (except far northeastern and south-central Australia)
Poliocephalus rufopectus
North Island (New Zealand)
Rollandia microptera
Andes of southern Peru and western Bolivia (Lake Titicaca basin)
Rollandia rolland
Tachybaptus dominicus
Tachybaptus novaehollandiae
Tachybaptus pelzelnii
Madagascar
Tachybaptus ruficollis
Procellariiformes
Diomedeidae (Albatrosses)
Diomedea amsterdamensis
breeds Amsterdam Island (French subantarctic islands)
Diomedea antipodensis
Diomedea dabbenena
breeds Tristan da Cunha group (Gough, Inaccessible, and, formerly, Tristan da Cunha), South Atlantic; ranges at sea at least in South Atlantic and southwestern Indian oceans
Diomedea epomophora
Campbell and Auckland islands; ranges circumpolar southern oceans
Diomedea exulans
southern oceans in South Georgia area
Diomedea sanfordi
Chatham Islands and New Zealand; ranges circumpolar southern oceans
Phoebastria albatrus
breeds Torishima (Izu Islands) and Senkaku Islands; ranges at sea through North Pacific
Phoebastria immutabilis
breeds western Hawaiian and Revillagigedo islands; ranges North Pacific
Phoebastria irrorata
breeds Española (Galapagos) and Isla La Plata off Ecuador
Phoebastria nigripes
western Hawaiian Islands, and Izu, Bonin, and southern Ryukyu islands (southern Japan)
Phoebetria fusca
South Atlantic Ocean and Indian Ocean north to about 30°S
Phoebetria palpebrata
circumpolar subantarctic islands; ranges north to 35°S
Thalassarche bulleri
Thalassarche carteri
breeds on southern Indian Ocean islands; ranges southern oceans
Thalassarche cauta
Thalassarche chlororhynchos
Tristan da Cunha and Gough islands; ranges southern oceans
Thalassarche chrysostoma
circumpolar high southern latitudes; ranges southern oceans north to 35°S
Thalassarche eremita
breeds Pyramid Rock (Chatham Islands), non-breeders range in Humboldt and Magellanic currents off southern Peru and Chile
Thalassarche melanophris
Thalassarche salvini
Crozet, Snares, and Bounty islands
Hydrobatidae (Northern Storm-Petrels)
Hydrobates castro
Hydrobates cheimomnestes
winter breeder on islets off Guadalupe Island (western Mexico); nonbreeding range poorly known, but apparently disperses south in eastern Pacific, at least as far as the Galapagos
Hydrobates furcatus
Hydrobates homochroa
breeds islands off California; ranges to southern Baja California
Hydrobates hornbyi
ranges coastal Ecuador to central Chile
Hydrobates jabejabe
breeds in winter on Cape Verde Islands; extent of at-sea range unknown, possibly to eastern North America
Hydrobates leucorhous
Hydrobates markhami
breeds Paracas Peninsula (Peru); ranges to southern Mexico and Chile
Hydrobates matsudairae
breeds Volcano Islands (Japan); disperses to Indian Ocean
Hydrobates melania
breeds islands off California and Baja California; ranges to Peru
Hydrobates microsoma
breeds islands off Baja California; ranges southward to far northern Peru
Hydrobates monorhis
breeds islands off Japan; disperses to northern Indian Ocean
Hydrobates monteiroi
breeds in summer on Azores; extent of at-sea range unknown, possibly to eastern North America
Hydrobates pelagicus
Hydrobates socorroensis
summer breeder on islets off Guadalupe Island (western Mexico); ranges in eastern Pacific north to southern California and southward to ca. 10°N
Hydrobates tethys
Hydrobates tristrami
breeds and ranges Hawaii, Izu, and Volcano islands
Oceanitidae (Southern Storm-Petrels)
Fregetta grallaria
Fregetta lineata
Distribution poorly known; breeds New Caledonia; reported at sea from the Coral Sea (breeding season foraging area?) eastward to Samoa and the Marquesas Islands (nonbreeding range?)
Fregetta maoriana
New Zealand (Little Barrier Island)
Fregetta tropica
Garrodia nereis
circumpolar subantarctic waters, north to about 35°S
Nesofregetta fuliginosa
tropical central and western Pacific Ocean
Oceanites gracilis
Oceanites oceanicus
Oceanites pincoyae
known only from waters near Chiloé Island (Reloncavi Sound and the Chacao Channel), Chile
Pelagodroma marina
Procellariidae (Shearwaters and Petrels)
Aphrodroma brevirostris
Tristan da Cunha, Gough, Prince Edward, Crozet, and Kerguelen islands
Ardenna bulleri
breeds islands off New Zealand; wide trans-Pacific dispersal
Ardenna carneipes
southern Indian and southwestern Pacific Oceans; winters to Arabian Sea and northwestern Pacific
Ardenna creatopus
Mocha and Juan Fernández islands off Chile; ranges to North Pacific
Ardenna gravis
islands in South Atlantic Ocean; ranges North Atlantic to Arctic Circle
Ardenna grisea
breeds southern South America, New Zealand, and southeastern Australia; winters to North Pacific and North Atlantic
Ardenna pacifica
Ardenna tenuirostris
southern Australia including Tasmania; winters to North Pacific
Bulweria bulwerii
Azores to Cape Verde, Johnston, and northwestern Hawaiian islands
Bulweria fallax
northwestern Indian Ocean and southern Arabian Sea; breeding grounds unknown
Calonectris borealis
eastern Atlantic, breeding from Azores southward to Canary Islands and eastward to Galicia (northwestern Spain) and Berlengas Islands (off west-central Portugal); outside breeding season ranges widely in Atlantic, but mainly in upwelling systems of the Benguela and Agulhas currents
Calonectris diomedea
breeds Mediterranean islands, outside breeding season moving to winter mainly in upwelling systems of tropical eastern Atlantic
Calonectris edwardsii
breeds Cape Verde Islands, outside breeding season moving to winter quarters mainly in upwelling systems of tropical and South Atlantic
Calonectris leucomelas
breeds coastal islands off Japan and China; ranges to southern Pacific
Daption capense
Fulmarus glacialis
Fulmarus glacialoides
Antarctic circumpolar; ranges widely southern oceans
Halobaena caerulea
islands in subantarctic southern oceans and islands off Cape Horn
Macronectes giganteus
circumpolar southern oceans southward to the pack ice
Macronectes halli
Southern oceans, generally north of Antarctic convergence
Pachyptila belcheri
Crozet, Kerguelen, and Falkland islands; Noir Island (off southern Chile)
Pachyptila crassirostris
Pachyptila desolata
Pachyptila macgillivrayi
breeds in the southern Atlantic Ocean (Gough Island) and the southern Indian Ocean (St. Paul Island, formerly also Amsterdam Island); at-sea distribution not well known
Pachyptila salvini
breeds Prince Edward Island and Crozet Island; at sea occurs in southern Indian Ocean and Australasian seas
Pachyptila turtur
breeds scattered subtropical and subantarctic islands
Pachyptila vittata
breeds islands off New Zealand and Tristan da Cunha group
Pagodroma nivea
Pelecanoides garnotii
arid coasts of Peru and northern Chile
Pelecanoides georgicus
Pelecanoides magellani
islands and fiords of southern Chile, southern Argentina, and far southeastern Brazil
Pelecanoides urinatrix
Procellaria aequinoctialis
Procellaria cinerea
breeds and ranges circumpolar subantarctic seas
Procellaria conspicillata
Inaccessible Island (Tristan da Cunha)
Procellaria parkinsoni
Little and Great Barrier islands (New Zealand); ranges to South America
Procellaria westlandica
South Island (New Zealand); disperses to Australia and western South America
Pseudobulweria aterrima
Réunion (Mascarene Islands); ranges adjacent Indian Ocean
Pseudobulweria becki
breeding sites unknown (New Ireland?); ranges to Bismarck Archipelago and Solomon Islands
Pseudobulweria macgillivrayi
breeds Gau Island (Fiji); distribution at sea unknown
Pseudobulweria rostrata
Pterodroma alba
breeds French Polynesia to Kermadec Island; ranges southern Pacific waters
Pterodroma arminjoniana
breeds Trindade and Martim Vaz Islands (south Atlantic Ocean)
Pterodroma atrata
breeds Henderson Island (southeastern Pacific); wintering range unknown
Pterodroma axillaris
breeds Rangatira Island (Chatham Islands); non-breeders range to Nazca Ridge west of Peru and Chile
Pterodroma baraui
breeds Réunion and Rodrigues (Mascarenes); pelagic range unknown
Pterodroma brevipes
Pterodroma cahow
breeds Nonsuch Island (Bermuda); disperses to Gulf Stream
Pterodroma cervicalis
breeds Kermadec Islands; ranges southern Pacific Ocean
Pterodroma cookii
breeds islands off New Zealand; ranges to eastern and North Pacific
Pterodroma defilippiana
Juan Fernández, San Ambrosio, and San Félix islands (off Chile)
Pterodroma externa
Alejandro Selkirk Island (=Mas Afuera, Juan Fernández Islands; far west of central Chile)
Pterodroma feae
Pterodroma gouldi
breeds on many islands, especially Moutohora Island and Hongiora Island (Bay of Plenty), and headlands of northern North Island (New Zealand); non-breeding range in deep subtropical water from Tasman Sea (off southeastern Australia) to southern Melanesian waters (southwestern Pacific Ocean)
Pterodroma hasitata
Pterodroma heraldica
breeds in the tropical Pacific Ocean (Raine Island, Tonga, and French Polynesia to Easter Island); pelagic range incompletely known, but occurs regularly to the central Pacific Ocean
Pterodroma hypoleuca
Volcano, Bonin, and western Hawaiian islands; ranges to Polynesia
Pterodroma incerta
Tristan da Cunha and Gough islands; ranges South Atlantic Ocean
Pterodroma inexpectata
breeds Stewart and Snares islands, and southwestern South Island (New Zealand)
Pterodroma lessonii
islands in southern Indian Ocean and southern Pacific Ocean
Pterodroma leucoptera
Pterodroma longirostris
Alejandro Selkirk Island (off Chile); ranges eastern and North Pacific
Pterodroma macroptera
breeds on subtropical to temperate islands from Tristan da Cunha and Gough (south-central South Atlantic Ocean) to Kerguelen Island (southern Indian Ocean), and Eclipse and Coffin islands (off southwestern Australia); non-breeding range in subtropical to temperate South Atlantic and southern Indian oceans from east of southern South America to southern Australian waters
Pterodroma madeira
breeds in summer in cliffs high on Pico do Arieiro (central Madeira; central Macaronesia); non-breeding range in subtropical and tropical Atlantic to Azores (northwestern Macaronesia) and St. Helena and northeastern Brazil (tropical South Atlantic Ocean)
Pterodroma magentae
Chatham Islands (population ±50 birds in 1992)
Pterodroma mollis
Pterodroma neglecta
Pterodroma nigripennis
breeds southwestern Pacific; ranges south-central Pacific Ocean
Pterodroma occulta
presumed to breed on Banks Islands (northern Vanuatu)
Pterodroma phaeopygia
breeds Galapagos; ranges Clipperton Island to northern Peru
Pterodroma pycrofti
breeds small islands off New Zealand coast; ranges to North Pacific
Pterodroma sandwichensis
Hawaiian Islands; ranges southward to Polynesia
Pterodroma solandri
breeds Lord Howe Island and Philip Island; ranges to northwestern Pacific
Pterodroma ultima
Tuamotu Archipelago, Austral Islands, and Pitcairn Island
Puffinus assimilis
Puffinus auricularis
breeds Revillagigedo Islands (off western Mexico); disperses to 8°N
Puffinus bailloni
Puffinus bannermani
breeds Bonin and Volcano islands (off Japan)
Puffinus baroli
Azores, Desertas, Salvage, and Canary islands
Puffinus boydi
Cape Verde Islands
Puffinus bryani
range poorly known; discovered on Midway Island (Hawaii), but probably breeds Bonin Islands (Japan)
Puffinus elegans
Tristan da Cunha, Gough, Chatham, and Antipodes islands
Puffinus gavia
breeds islands off New Zealand; ranges to southeastern Australia and Vanuatu
Puffinus heinrothi
presumably breeds montane Bougainville, Kolombangara, and Rendova (northern and west-central Solomon Islands); non-breeders range to Flores, Molucca seas, and Bismarck Archipelago
Puffinus huttoni
breeds northeastern South Island (New Zealand); ranges to Australia
Puffinus lherminieri
Puffinus mauretanicus
breeds Balearic Islands; ranges to coastal northern Europe
Puffinus myrtae
Rapa Island (Austral Islands)
Puffinus nativitatis
widespread throughout tropical central Pacific Ocean
Puffinus newelli
breeds main Hawaiian Islands (primarily Kauai, also Molokai, Maui, and Hawaii); nonbreeding in the eastern tropical Pacific Ocean
Puffinus opisthomelas
islands off western coast of Baja California; disperses adjacent Mexican waters
Puffinus persicus
Puffinus puffinus
Puffinus subalaris
Puffinus yelkouan
breeds central and eastern Mediterranean islands
Thalassoica antarctica
breeds Antarctic islands and coasts; ranges southern oceans
Psittaciformes
Cacatuidae (Cockatoos)
Cacatua alba
northern Moluccas (Bacan, Halmahera, Ternate, Tidore, and adjacent islands)
Cacatua citrinocristata
Sumba (Lesser Sundas)
Cacatua ducorpsii
Bougainville to Malaita and Guadalcanal (Solomon Islands)
Cacatua galerita
Cacatua goffiniana
coastal lowlands of Tanimbar Islands (eastern Lesser Sundas)
Cacatua haematuropygia
forest and scrub of Philippines including Palawan
Cacatua leadbeateri
Cacatua moluccensis
southern Moluccas (Seram, Ambon, Saparua, and Haruku)
Cacatua ophthalmica
New Ireland and New Britain (eastern Bismarck Archipelago)
Cacatua pastinator
Cacatua sanguinea
Cacatua sulphurea
Cacatua tenuirostris
woodland and forest of southeastern Australia
Callocephalon fimbriatum
coastal southeastern Australia (central New South Wales to southeastern South Australia)
Calyptorhynchus banksii
Calyptorhynchus lathami
Eolophus roseicapilla
Nymphicus hollandicus
irregularly abundant near water in interior of Australia
Probosciger aterrimus
Zanda baudinii
far southwestern Australia (south of the Murchison River)
Zanda funerea
Zanda latirostris
woodland and scrub of southwestern Australia
Psittacidae (New World and African Parrots)
Alipiopsitta xanthops
interior Brazil (Maranhão) to northern Paraguay and eastern Bolivia
Amazona aestiva
Amazona agilis
Jamaica
Amazona albifrons
Amazona amazonica
Amazona arausiaca
montane forest of Dominica (Lesser Antilles)
Amazona auropalliata
Amazona autumnalis
Amazona barbadensis
coastal northern Venezuela including islas Margarita and La Blanquilla; Bonaire
Amazona brasiliensis
southeastern Brazil (southeastern São Paulo and Paraná)
Amazona collaria
humid forest of Jamaica
Amazona dufresniana
southeastern Venezuela (Gran Sabana) to the Guianas and (?) adjacent Brazil
Amazona farinosa
Amazona festiva
Amazona finschi
western Mexico (southern Sonora, Chihuahua, and Durango to Oaxaca)
Amazona guildingii
montane forest of St. Vincent (Lesser Antilles)
Amazona imperialis
montane forest of Dominica (Lesser Antilles)
Amazona kawalli
Amazonian Brazil
Amazona leucocephala
Amazona mercenarius
Amazona ochrocephala
Amazona oratrix
Amazona pretrei
Araucaria and broadleaf forest of southeastern Brazil (Santa Catarina and Rio Grande do Sul)
Amazona rhodocorytha
eastern Brazil (Alagoas and Bahia to Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo)
Amazona tucumana
montane forest of southeastern Bolivia and northwestern Argentina
Amazona ventralis
Hispaniola and satellite islands
Amazona versicolor
montane forest of St. Lucia (Lesser Antilles)
Amazona vinacea
Araucaria and broadleaf forest of eastern Brazil (Bahia) to eastern Paraguay and northern Argentina (rare)
Amazona viridigenalis
lowlands of northeastern Mexico (Nuevo León to northern Veracruz)
Amazona vittata
Amazona xantholora
southeastern Mexico (Yucatán Peninsula and Cozumel) to Belize
Anodorhynchus glaucus
formerly southern Brazil, southern Paraguay, northeastern Uruguay, and northern Argentina; possibly extinct
Anodorhynchus hyacinthinus
interior southern Brazil, far northwestern Paraguay, and adjacent eastern Bolivia
Anodorhynchus leari
Caatinga of eastern Brazil (northern Bahia); on verge of extinction
Ara ambiguus
Ara ararauna
eastern Panama and Colombia eastward to Venezuela, the Guianas, and northern Brazil, southward to Bolivia and east-central Brazil; formerly occurred in Trinidad (recently reintroduced), Paraguay (where small population persists?, and perhaps northern Argentina
Ara chloropterus
eastern Panama south and east of the Andes, to Bolivia, Brazil, and Paraguay; formerly also northeastern Argentina
Ara glaucogularis
northern Bolivia (Llanos de Moxos, Beni)
Ara macao
Ara militaris
Ara rubrogenys
Andean valleys of central Bolivia
Ara severus
tropical eastern Panama to the Guianas, northern Bolivia, and Amazonian Brazil
Aratinga auricapillus
Aratinga jandaya
lowlands of northeastern Brazil (eastern Pará and Goiás to Alagoas)
Aratinga maculata
Brazil (north bank of lower Amazon River in Pará)
Aratinga nenday
Pantanal of southeastern Bolivia, southwestern Brazil, Paraguay, and northern Argentina
Aratinga solstitialis
Guyana, Suriname, and northern Amazonian Brazil
Aratinga weddellii
southeastern Colombia to northern Bolivia and adjacent western Amazonian Brazil
Bolborhynchus ferrugineifrons
central Andes of western Colombia (Tolima and Cauca)
Bolborhynchus lineola
Bolborhynchus orbygnesius
Andes of Peru and western Bolivia
Brotogeris chiriri
Brotogeris chrysoptera
Brotogeris cyanoptera
Brotogeris jugularis
Brotogeris pyrrhoptera
arid scrub of western Ecuador and far northwestern Peru
Brotogeris sanctithomae
Brotogeris tirica
eastern Brazil (Bahia and southern Goiás to Rio Grande do Sul)
Brotogeris versicolurus
lowlands of southeastern Colombia to eastern Peru and Amazonian Brazil
Cyanoliseus patagonus
Cyanopsitta spixii
palm groves of northeastern Brazil (northern Bahia); on verge of extinction
Deroptyus accipitrinus
Diopsittaca nobilis
Enicognathus ferrugineus
Enicognathus leptorhynchus
lowlands of Chile (Aconcagua to northern Aysén and Chiloé Island)
Eupsittula aurea
Suriname to southern Brazil, southeastern Peru, eastern Bolivia, Paraguay, and northern Argentina
Eupsittula cactorum
Eupsittula canicularis
Eupsittula nana
Eupsittula pertinax
Forpus coelestis
arid littoral of western Ecuador and northwestern Peru
Forpus conspicillatus
Forpus crassirostris
southeastern Colombia to eastern Ecuador, northern Peru, and western Brazil
Forpus cyanopygius
Forpus modestus
Forpus passerinus
Forpus spengeli
northern Colombia
Forpus xanthops
northern Peru (dry scrub of upper Marañón Valley)
Forpus xanthopterygius
Graydidascalus brachyurus
southeastern Colombia to eastern Ecuador, eastern Peru, and Brazil north of the Amazon
Guaruba guarouba
northeastern Brazil (northern Maranhão and Pará)
Hapalopsittaca amazonina
Hapalopsittaca fuertesi
central Andes of Colombia
Hapalopsittaca melanotis
Hapalopsittaca pyrrhops
Andes of southwestern Ecuador and adjacent northwestern Peru
Leptosittaca branickii
humid Andes of southern Colombia to Ecuador and central Peru
Myiopsitta monachus
Nannopsittaca dachilleae
tropical southeastern Peru and northwestern Bolivia (probably adjacent western Brazil)
Nannopsittaca panychlora
tepuis of southern Venezuela, southern Guyana, and far northern Brazil
Ognorhynchus icterotis
Andes of Colombia and northern Ecuador
Orthopsittaca manilatus
southeastern Colombia to the Guianas, Trinidad, northern Bolivia, and Amazonian Brazil
Pionites leucogaster
Pionites melanocephalus
Pionopsitta pileata
humid forest of southeastern Brazil to eastern Paraguay and northeastern Argentina
Pionus chalcopterus
humid forest of northeastern Colombia to western Venezuela and northwestern Peru
Pionus fuscus
humid northeastern Colombia to the Guianas and northern Amazonian Brazil
Pionus maximiliani
Pionus menstruus
Pionus senilis
Caribbean slope of southeastern Mexico to western Panama
Pionus sordidus
Pionus tumultuosus
Poicephalus crassus
southwestern Chad, Central African Republic, far northern Democratic Republic of the Congo, and far southwestern South Sudan
Poicephalus cryptoxanthus
Poicephalus flavifrons
montane forest of Ethiopia
Poicephalus fuscicollis
Poicephalus gulielmi
Poicephalus meyeri
Poicephalus robustus
southern and eastern South Africa (Eastern Cape and southern KwaZulu-Natal; isolated population at Woodbush forest, Limpopo)
Poicephalus rueppellii
arid southwestern Angola to central Namibia
Poicephalus rufiventris
Poicephalus senegalus
Primolius auricollis
northeastern Bolivia to Paraguay, southwestern Brazil, and northern Argentina
Primolius couloni
eastern Peru to northern Bolivia and far western Brazil
Primolius maracana
eastern Brazil to Paraguay and far northeastern Argentina
Psilopsiagon aurifrons
Psilopsiagon aymara
Andes of Bolivia to northwestern Argentina and northern Chile
Psittacara brevipes
Socorro Island (Revillagigedo Islands off western Mexico)
Psittacara chloropterus
Hispaniola
Psittacara erythrogenys
arid littoral of western Ecuador and northwestern Peru
Psittacara euops
southwestern Cuba (Zapata Swamp); formerly Isla de la Juventud (Isle of Pines; south of western Cuba)
Psittacara finschi
humid lowlands of southeastern Nicaragua, Costa Rica, and western Panama
Psittacara frontatus
Psittacara holochlorus
Psittacara leucophthalmus
Psittacara mitratus
Psittacara strenuus
Pacific slope from eastern Oaxaca to southern Nicaragua
Psittacara wagleri
Psittacus erithacus
Psittacus timneh
southern Guinea to Sierra Leone, Liberia, Mali, and western Ivory Coast
Pyrilia aurantiocephala
Amazonian Brazil (middle Rio Tapajós and possibly lower Rio Madeira)
Pyrilia barrabandi
Pyrilia caica
southeastern Venezuela to the Guianas and Brazil north of the Amazon
Pyrilia haematotis
Pyrilia pulchra
humid forest of western Colombia and northwestern Ecuador
Pyrilia pyrilia
far eastern Panama to northern Colombia and northwestern Venezuela
Pyrilia vulturina
humid forest of eastern Amazonian Brazil south of the Amazon
Pyrrhura albipectus
humid lowlands of southeastern Ecuador
Pyrrhura amazonum
Pyrrhura calliptera
eastern Andes of Colombia (Boyacá and Cundinamarca)
Pyrrhura cruentata
lowlands of southeastern Brazil (Bahia to Rio de Janeiro)
Pyrrhura devillei
forest of northern Paraguay and southwestern Brazil (southwestern Mato Grosso)
Pyrrhura egregia
Pyrrhura frontalis
Pyrrhura griseipectus
northeastern Brazil (Ceará)
Pyrrhura hoematotis
Pyrrhura hoffmanni
Pyrrhura lepida
Pyrrhura leucotis
eastern Brazil (Bahia to São Paulo)
Pyrrhura lucianii
Brazil (west-central Amazonia along Amazon River at Tefe and Rio Purus)
Pyrrhura melanura
Pyrrhura molinae
Pyrrhura orcesi
Andean foothills of southwestern Ecuador (El Oro and Azuay)
Pyrrhura perlata
Brazil (western Pará, eastern Amazonas, and Mato Grosso) to northern Bolivia
Pyrrhura pfrimeri
central Brazil (Goiás)
Pyrrhura picta
Pyrrhura rhodocephala
Andes of western Venezuela (Mérida, Táchira, and Trujillo)
Pyrrhura roseifrons
Pyrrhura rupicola
Pyrrhura viridicata
Santa Marta Mountains (northeastern Colombia)
Rhynchopsitta pachyrhyncha
mountains of western Mexico (Sierra Madre Occidental)
Rhynchopsitta terrisi
mountains of eastern Mexico (Sierra Madre Oriental)
Thectocercus acuticaudatus
Touit batavicus
northern Venezuela to Trinidad and Tobago and the Guianas
Touit costaricensis
humid foothill forest of southeastern Costa Rica and western Panama
Touit dilectissimus
humid eastern Panama to northwestern Venezuela and northwestern Ecuador
Touit huetii
patchily distributed northern South America to northern Bolivia and northern Brazil
Touit melanonotus
southeastern Brazil (southern Bahia to Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo)
Touit purpuratus
Touit stictopterus
locally in Andes of southern Colombia to Ecuador and northeastern Peru
Touit surdus
eastern Brazil (Pernambuco to São Paulo)
Triclaria malachitacea
lowlands of southeastern Brazil (southern Bahia to Rio Grande do Sul)
Psittaculidae (Old World Parrots)
Agapornis canus
Agapornis fischeri
northern Tanzania (south and east of Lake Victoria); feral populations in coastal Kenya and Tanzania (sometimes hybridizing with Yellow-collared Lovebird Agapornis personatus) and in southern France
Agapornis lilianae
southern Tanzania to Malawi, Zambia, Zimbabwe, and Mozambique
Agapornis nigrigenis
southern Zambia and far northern Zimbabwe
Agapornis personatus
Tanzania
Agapornis pullarius
Agapornis roseicollis
Agapornis swindernianus
Agapornis taranta
highland forest of Ethiopia
Alisterus amboinensis
Alisterus chloropterus
Alisterus scapularis
Aprosmictus erythropterus
Aprosmictus jonquillaceus
Barnardius zonarius
Bolbopsittacus lunulatus
Chalcopsitta atra
Chalcopsitta cardinalis
lowlands of Bismarck Archipelago and Solomon Islands
Chalcopsitta duivenbodei
Chalcopsitta fuscata
New Guinea, including Salawati (Raja Ampat Islands, off western New Guinea) and Yapen (Cenderawasih Bay, off northwestern New Guinea)
Chalcopsitta scintillata
Charminetta wilhelminae
mountains of New Guinea (Bird's Head Peninsula to Owen Stanley Range)
Charmosyna josefinae
Charmosyna multistriata
mountains of western New Guinea (Snow Mountains to Chimbu Province)
Charmosyna papou
western New Guinea (montane forest of Bird's Head Peninsula)
Charmosyna stellae
Charmosynopsis pulchella
Charmosynopsis toxopei
Buru (southern Moluccas)
Coracopsis barklyi
Seychelles (Praslin and Curieuse)
Coracopsis nigra
Coracopsis sibilans
Comoros (Grand Comoro and Anjouan)
Coracopsis vasa
Cyanoramphus auriceps
North Island, South Island, Stewart Island, and Auckland Islands (New Zealand)
Cyanoramphus cookii
Cyanoramphus forbesi
Chatham Islands (Mangere and Little Mangare)
Cyanoramphus hochstetteri
Antipodes Islands
Cyanoramphus malherbi
Nothofagus forest of northern South Island (New Zealand)
Cyanoramphus novaezelandiae
Cyanoramphus saisseti
New Caledonia
Cyanoramphus unicolor
locally in Antipodes Islands
Cyclopsitta desmarestii
Cyclopsitta diophthalma
Cyclopsitta edwardsii
lowlands of northeastern New Guinea (Humboldt Bay to Huon Gulf)
Cyclopsitta salvadorii
northwestern New Guinea (eastern shore of Cenderawasih Bay to Cyclops Mountains)
Eclectus cornelia
Sumba (Lesser Sundas)
Eclectus polychloros
Eclectus riedeli
Tanimbar Islands (Arafura Sea)
Eclectus roratus
Eunymphicus cornutus
New Caledonia
Eunymphicus uvaeensis
Loyalty Islands (Ouvéa)
Geoffroyus geoffroyi
Geoffroyus heteroclitus
Geoffroyus simplex
Glossoptilus goldiei
mountains of New Guinea (Weyland Mountains to Owen Stanley Range)
Hypocharmosyna placentis
Hypocharmosyna rubronotata
Lathamus discolor
Tasmania and Flinders Island; winters eastern and southeastern Australia
Loriculus amabilis
northern Moluccas (Halmahera and Bacan)
Loriculus aurantiifrons
Loriculus beryllinus
Sri Lanka
Loriculus bonapartei
Sulu Archipelago (Bongao, Jolo, and Tawitawi)
Loriculus camiguinensis
Camiguin (Philippines)
Loriculus catamene
Sangihe Islands (north of Sulawesi)
Loriculus exilis
Sulawesi
Loriculus flosculus
Flores (western Lesser Sundas)
Loriculus galgulus
southern Thailand, Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo, and adjacent islands
Loriculus philippensis
Loriculus pusillus
Java and Bali
Loriculus sclateri
Banggai and Sula islands (off eastern Sulawesi)
Loriculus stigmatus
Sulawesi and adjacent islands
Loriculus tener
Bismarck Archipelago
Loriculus vernalis
Lorius albidinucha
New Ireland (northeastern Bismarck Archipelago)
Lorius chlorocercus
eastern Solomon Islands
Lorius domicella
southern Moluccas (Seram and Ambon)
Lorius garrulus
Lorius hypoinochrous
Lorius lory
Melopsittacus undulatus
widespread and locally abundant in interior of Australia
Micropsitta bruijnii
Micropsitta finschii
Micropsitta geelvinkiana
Micropsitta keiensis
Micropsitta meeki
Micropsitta pusio
Nannopsittacus gulielmitertii
western New Guinea (western Bird's Head Peninsula), including Salawati (Raja Ampat Islands, off western New Guinea)
Nannopsittacus melanogenia
Nannopsittacus nigrifrons
Neophema chrysogaster
breeds southwestern Tasmania; winters to coastal southeastern Australia
Neophema chrysostoma
southeastern Australia including Tasmania
Neophema elegans
disjunct in southwestern and south-central Australia, including Kangaroo Island
Neophema petrophila
coasts and islands of western and southern Australia
Neophema pulchella
southeastern Australia (southeastern Queensland to northern Victoria)
Neophema splendida
interior of southern Australia
Neopsephotus bourkii
locally in acacia scrub of interior of southern Australia
Neopsittacus musschenbroekii
Neopsittacus pullicauda
Northiella haematogaster
Northiella narethae
southeastern Western Australia to southwestern South Australia
Oreopsittacus arfaki
Pezoporus occidentalis
arid interior of western and central Australia (on verge of extinction)
Pezoporus wallicus
Platycercus adscitus
Platycercus caledonicus
Tasmania and larger islands in Bass Strait
Platycercus elegans
Platycercus eximius
Platycercus icterotis
Platycercus venustus
Kimberley Range to Northern Territory/Queensland border
Polytelis alexandrae
dry eucalyptus forest of interior central and western Australia
Polytelis anthopeplus
Polytelis swainsonii
interior southeastern Australia (New South Wales and northern Victoria)
Prioniturus discurus
Prioniturus flavicans
lowlands of northern Sulawesi, including Bangka, Lembeh, and Togian islands
Prioniturus luconensis
northern Philippines (lowlands of Luzon and Marinduque)
Prioniturus mada
montane forest of Buru (southern Moluccas)
Prioniturus mindorensis
Mindoro (north-central Philippines)
Prioniturus montanus
mountains of Luzon (northern Philippines)
Prioniturus platenae
southern Philippines (Balabac, Palawan, Calamian, and adjacent islands)
Prioniturus platurus
Prioniturus verticalis
Sulu Archipelago
Prioniturus waterstradti
mountains of Mindanao (southern Philippines)
Prosopeia personata
Fiji (Viti Levu); may have formerly occurred also on Ovalau and Bau
Prosopeia splendens
Fiji (Kadavu and Ono)
Prosopeia tabuensis
Psephotellus chrysopterygius
northeastern Australia (interior southern Cape York Peninsula)
Psephotellus dissimilis
northern Australia (northeastern Northern Territory)
Psephotellus varius
interior of southern Australia (western Western Australia to central New South Wales)
Psephotus haematonotus
Psittacella brehmii
Psittacella madaraszi
Psittacella modesta
Psittacella picta
Psittacula alexandri
Psittacula calthrapae
Sri Lanka
Psittacula caniceps
Nicobar Islands
Psittacula columboides
southwestern India (Western Ghats)
Psittacula cyanocephala
Indian subcontinent and Sri Lanka
Psittacula derbiana
far southwestern China to southeastern Tibet and northeastern Assam
Psittacula eques
Psittacula eupatria
Psittacula finschii
northern India (West Bengal) to southern China, Myanmar, and Indochina
Psittacula himalayana
Himalayas (Afghanistan to northern India, Nepal, and western Assam)
Psittacula krameri
Psittacula longicauda
Psittacula roseata
Psitteuteles porphyrocephalus
semiarid lowlands of southwestern and southeastern Australia, including Kangaroo Island
Psitteuteles pusillus
eastern and southeastern Australia (Atherton Tableland to southeastern South Australia)
Psitteuteles versicolor
northern Australia (Kimberley Division to Cape York Peninsula)
Psittinus abbotti
Simeulue and Siumat islands (off western coast of Sumatra)
Psittinus cyanurus
Psittrichas fulgidus
patchily distributed mountains of New Guinea
Purpureicephalus spurius
lowlands of far southwestern Australia
Tanygnathus everetti
Tanygnathus gramineus
montane forest of Buru (southern Moluccas)
Tanygnathus lucionensis
Tanygnathus megalorynchos
Tanygnathus sumatranus
Trichoglossus borneus
Trichoglossus capistratus
Trichoglossus chlorolepidotus
coastal eastern Australia (northern Queensland to central New South Wales)
Trichoglossus concinnus
southeastern Queensland to Victoria, Tasmania, and Eyre Peninsula, South Australia
Trichoglossus cyanogenius
islands in Cenderawasih Bay (off northwestern New Guinea)
Trichoglossus euteles
Lesser Sundas (Timor and adjacent islands from Lomblen to Babar)
Trichoglossus flavoviridis
Sula Islands (Taliabu, Seho, and Mangole)
Trichoglossus forsteni
Trichoglossus haematodus
Trichoglossus histrio
Trichoglossus iris
Trichoglossus johnstoniae
montane forest of Mindanao (southern Philippines)
Trichoglossus meyeri
montane forest of Sulawesi
Trichoglossus moluccanus
Trichoglossus ornatus
Sulawesi and larger satellite islands
Trichoglossus reticulatus
Tanimbar Islands (Arafura Sea)
Trichoglossus rosenbergii
Biak (Cenderawasih Bay, off northwestern New Guinea)
Trichoglossus rubiginosus
lowlands of Pohnpei (eastern Caroline Islands)
Trichoglossus rubritorquis
northern Australia (Kimberley region to Gulf of Carpenteria)
Trichoglossus semilarvatus
montane forest of Seram (southern Moluccas)
Trichoglossus squamatus
Trichoglossus weberi
Flores (Lesser Sundas)
Vini amabilis
Fiji (Viti Levu, Vanua Levu, Ovalau and Taveuni); critically endangered
Vini australis
Wallis and Futuna Islands, southeastern Fiji (southern Lau Archipelago), Samoa, American Samoa, Tonga, and Niue (western Polynesia)
Vini kuhlii
northern Line Islands (Rimitara, Kiritimati, Tabuaeran, and Teraina)
Vini margarethae
montane forest of Solomon Islands
Vini meeki
Bougainville, Kolombangara, New Georgia, Santa Isabel, Guadalcanal, and Malaita (northern and central Solomon Islands)
Vini palmarum
lowland and montane forest of Temotu, including Duff and Tikopia (southeastern Solomon Islands), and Vanuatu, including Banks islands (northern Vanuatu)
Vini peruviana
Society Islands, Cook Islands, and western Tuamotu Archipelago
Vini rubrigularis
New Ireland, New Britain, and Karkar Island (eastern Bismarck Archipelago)
Vini solitaria
coastal lowland forest of Fiji
Vini stepheni
Henderson Island (Pitcairn Archipelago)
Vini ultramarina
Marquesas (montane forest of Uapou and Nukuhiva)
Strigopidae (New Zealand Parrots)
Nestor meridionalis
Nestor notabilis
mountains of South Island (New Zealand)
Strigops habroptilus
now mostly Codfish Island (=Whenua Hou, west of Stewart Island); formerly North, South, and Stewart islands (New Zealand); extremely rare and intensively managed
Pterocliformes
Pteroclidae (Sandgrouse)
Pterocles alchata
Pterocles bicinctus
Pterocles burchelli
southeastern Angola to Namibia, Botswana, and northern Cape Province
Pterocles coronatus
Pterocles decoratus
Pterocles exustus
Pterocles gutturalis
Pterocles indicus
arid rocky lowlands of eastern Pakistan and peninsular India
Pterocles lichtensteinii
Pterocles namaqua
dry grassland of southern Africa
Pterocles orientalis
Pterocles personatus
arid lowlands of Madagascar
Pterocles quadricinctus
savanna and thornscrub of sub-Saharan Africa
Pterocles senegallus
desert of sub-Saharan Africa and Arabian Peninsula to western India
Syrrhaptes paradoxus
sandy steppes of central Asia
Syrrhaptes tibetanus
desert of eastern Afghanistan to Tibetan plateau
Rheiformes
Rheidae (Rheas)
Rhea americana
Rhea pennata
Sphenisciformes
Spheniscidae (Penguins)
Aptenodytes forsteri
Antarctic continent and seas to edge of ice pack
Aptenodytes patagonicus
breeds on subantarctic islands in the South Atlantic, southern Indian, and southwestern Pacific oceans, from the Falklands to Macquarie Island; disperses widely at sea
Eudyptes chrysocome
Eudyptes chrysolophus
subantarctic islands in South Atlantic Ocean and southern Indian Ocean
Eudyptes moseleyi
Tristan da Cunha, Gough, St. Paul, and Amsterdam islands
Eudyptes pachyrhynchus
South Island (New Zealand) and adjacent subantarctic islands
Eudyptes robustus
Snares Islands and adjacent waters off New Zealand
Eudyptes schlegeli
Macquarie Island and adjacent islets
Eudyptes sclateri
subantarctic New Zealand and Australian waters
Eudyptula minor
Megadyptes antipodes
Auckland, Stewart, Campbell, and South islands (New Zealand)
Pygoscelis adeliae
circumpolar Antarctic seas to edge of ice pack
Pygoscelis antarcticus
circumpolar Antarctic seas and adjacent islands
Pygoscelis papua
Spheniscus demersus
coasts and islands off Namibia, South Africa, and adjacent waters
Spheniscus humboldti
Humboldt Current region of coastal northern Peru to southern Chile
Spheniscus magellanicus
Patagonian coasts, Staten, Falkland, and Juan Fernández islands
Spheniscus mendiculus
Galapagos (Fernandina and Isabela)
Steatornithiformes
Steatornithidae (Oilbird)
Steatornis caripensis
locally from Panama and northern South America including Trinidad to western Bolivia
Strigiformes
Strigidae (Owls)
Aegolius acadicus
Aegolius funereus
Aegolius harrisii
Aegolius ridgwayi
Asio abyssinicus
Asio capensis
Asio clamator
Asio flammeus
Asio grammicus
woodland of Jamaica
Asio madagascariensis
forest of Madagascar
Asio otus
Asio solomonensis
Bougainville, Choiseul, and Isabel (northern and central Solomon Islands)
Asio stygius
Athene blewitti
known from 7 19th Century specimens from northwestern Maharashtra, Orissa, and Chhattisgarh; rediscovered in Taloda area, Maharashtra after hiatus of 113 years; now known from deciduous forest mainly in Surat Dangs (Gujarat), northwestern Maharashtra, and Melghat Tiger Reserve (western Madhya Pradesh)
Athene brama
Athene cunicularia
Athene granti
Guadalcanal (southeastern Solomon Islands)
Athene jacquinoti
Athene malaitae
Malaita (central Solomon Islands)
Athene noctua
Athene roseoaxillaris
Bauro and Makira (southeastern Solomon Islands)
Athene superciliaris
Madagascar (except central)
Bubo africanus
Bubo ascalaphus
Bubo bengalensis
Indian subcontinent to Himalayan foothills and western Myanmar
Bubo bubo
Bubo capensis
Bubo cinerascens
Senegambia to Ethiopia, Somalia, northern Uganda, and northern Kenya
Bubo magellanicus
central Peru to western Bolivia, Chile, and northwestern Argentina, thence central Argentina to Tierra del Fuego including Cape Horn
Bubo milesi
southwestern Arabia, Yemen, and Oman
Bubo scandiacus
Arctic circumpolar; irregular southern post-breeding irruptions
Bubo virginianus
Glaucidium albertinum
poorly known; reported from eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo (Itombwe Mountains and forest west of Lake Edward) and northern Rwanda
Glaucidium bolivianum
east slope of the Andes from northern Peru (south and east of the Marañón Valley) southward through Bolivia to northwestern Argentina (south to Tucumán)
Glaucidium brasilianum
Glaucidium capense
Glaucidium castanopterum
Java and Bali
Glaucidium castanotum
forest of wet zone of Sri Lanka
Glaucidium costaricanum
mountains of central Costa Rica to western Panama
Glaucidium cuculoides
Glaucidium gnoma
Glaucidium griseiceps
Glaucidium hardyi
southeastern Venezuela to the Guianas, Amazonian Brazil, southeastern Peru, and Bolivia
Glaucidium jardinii
Andes from Venezuela and Colombia (including the Sierra de Perijá) through Ecuador to northern Peru (north and west of the Marañón Valley)
Glaucidium minutissimum
eastern Paraguay to southeastern Brazil and northeastern Argentina (Misiones)
Glaucidium mooreorum
eastern Brazil (southern Pernambuco)
Glaucidium nana
Andes of southern Chile and southern Argentina; winters to northern Argentina
Glaucidium nubicola
Pacific slope of western Andes of Colombia and Ecuador
Glaucidium palmarum
Glaucidium parkeri
east slope of Andes of Ecuador, Peru, and far northern Bolivia
Glaucidium passerinum
Glaucidium perlatum
Glaucidium peruanum
lowlands and foothills of southwestern Ecuador and western Peru
Glaucidium radiatum
Glaucidium sanchezi
northeastern Mexico (southwestern Tamaulipas, eastern San Luis Potosí, and northern Hidalgo)
Glaucidium siju
Glaucidium sjostedti
lowlands of southwestern Cameroon to Gabon, northern Congo, and northwestern Democratic Republic of the Congo
Glaucidium tephronotum
Gymnasio nudipes
Jubula lettii
patchily distributed in humid forest of Liberia to eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo
Ketupa blakistoni
Ketupa coromanda
Ketupa flavipes
Himalayas to southern China, northeastern Myanmar, southern Indochina, and Taiwan
Ketupa ketupu
Ketupa lactea
savanna and woodland of sub-Saharan Africa
Ketupa leucosticta
Sierra Leone and Liberia to Cameroon, Democratic Republic of the Congo, and northwestern Angola
Ketupa nipalensis
Ketupa philippensis
Ketupa poensis
Ketupa shelleyi
Sierra Leone and Liberia to Cameroon, Gabon, and northeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo
Ketupa sumatrana
Ketupa zeylonensis
Lophostrix cristata
Margarobyas lawrencii
Megascops albogularis
Megascops asio
Megascops atricapilla
southeastern Brazil (southern Bahia) to southeastern Paraguay and northeastern Argentina (Misiones)
Megascops barbarus
montane forest of southern Mexico (Chiapas) and northern Guatemala
Megascops centralis
central Panama to northern Colombia and western Ecuador
Megascops choliba
Megascops clarkii
montane forest of Costa Rica to far northwestern Colombia
Megascops cooperi
Megascops gilesi
Santa Marta Mountains (northeastern Colombia)
Megascops guatemalae
Megascops hoyi
montane forest of southern Bolivia and northwestern Argentina
Megascops ingens
Megascops kennicottii
Megascops koepckeae
Megascops marshalli
cloud forest of east slope of Andes from central Peru (Pasco) southward to central Bolivia (Cochabamba)
Megascops petersoni
cloud forest of southern Ecuador to northern Peru
Megascops roboratus
Megascops roraimae
Megascops sanctaecatarinae
foothills of southeastern Brazil, Uruguay, and northeastern Argentina (Misiones)
Megascops seductus
southwestern Mexico (southern Jalisco and Colima to western Guerrero)
Megascops trichopsis
Megascops watsonii
Micrathene whitneyi
Ninox affinis
Andaman Islands
Ninox boobook
Ninox burhani
Togian Islands (off Sulawesi)
Ninox connivens
Ninox forbesi
Tanimbar Islands (Arafura Sea)
Ninox fusca
Timor (eastern Lesser Sundas)
Ninox hantu
Buru Island (southern Moluccas)
Ninox hypogramma
northern Moluccas (Halmahera, Ternate, and Bacan)
Ninox ios
montane forest of northeastern Sulawesi (Bogani Nani Wartabone National Park and Gunung Ambang)
Ninox japonica
Ninox leucopsis
Tasmania and islands in Bass Strait
Ninox leventisi
Philippines (Camiguin Sur)
Ninox meeki
Manus Island (Admiralty Islands)
Ninox mindorensis
Philippines (Mindoro)
Ninox natalis
Christmas Island (Indian Ocean south of Java)
Ninox novaeseelandiae
Ninox obscura
Andaman Islands
Ninox ochracea
humid forest of Sulawesi and Buton Island
Ninox odiosa
New Britain (southeastern Bismarck Archipelago)
Ninox philippensis
Ninox plesseni
Pantar and Alor (eastern Lesser Sundas)
Ninox punctulata
Sulawesi, including Kabaena, Muna, and Buton islands (to se)
Ninox randi
Philippines (except Palawan group and Sulu Archipelago), and Talaud Islands (northeast of Sulawesi)
Ninox reyi
Philippines (Sulu Archipelago on Sulu, Siasi, Tawi Tawi, and Sibutu)
Ninox rotiensis
Rote (Lesser Sundas)
Ninox rudolfi
lowlands of Sumba (western Lesser Sundas)
Ninox rufa
Ninox rumseyi
Philippines (Cebu)
Ninox scutulata
Ninox spilocephala
Philippines (Basilan, Mindanao, Siargao, and Dinagat)
Ninox spilonotus
Ninox squamipila
Seram Island (southern Moluccas)
Ninox strenua
eastern Australia (southeastern Queensland to Victoria and southeastern South Australia)
Ninox sumbaensis
Sumba (Lesser Sundas)
Ninox theomacha
Ninox variegata
Otus alfredi
Flores (Lesser Sundas)
Otus alius
Great Nicobar Island (southern Nicobar Islands)
Otus angelinae
mountains of Java
Otus bakkamoena
Otus balli
Andaman Islands
Otus beccarii
Biak (Cenderawasih Bay, off northwestern New Guinea)
Otus bikegila
Príncipe Island (Gulf of Guinea)
Otus brookii
Otus brucei
Otus capnodes
Anjouan Island (Comoros)
Otus collari
Sangihe Islands (north of Sulawesi)
Otus cyprius
Cyprus
Otus elegans
Otus enganensis
Enggano Island (off southwestern Sumatra)
Otus everetti
Philippines (Bohol, Samar, Biliran, Leyte, Mindanao, and Basilan)
Otus fuliginosus
Palawan (southwestern Philippines)
Otus gurneyi
southern Philippines (Mindanao, Dinagat, and Siargao)
Otus hartlaubi
highlands of São Tomé (Gulf of Guinea)
Otus icterorhynchus
Otus insularis
highland forest of Mahé (Seychelles)
Otus ireneae
eastern Kenya (Sokoke Forest) and northeastern Tanzania (Usambara Mountains)
Otus jolandae
Lombok (Lesser Sundas)
Otus lempiji
Otus lettia
Otus longicornis
montane forest of Luzon (northern Philippines)
Otus magicus
Otus manadensis
Sulawesi
Otus mantananensis
Otus mayottensis
Mayotte Island (Comoros)
Otus megalotis
Philippines (Luzon, Catanduanes, and Marinduque)
Otus mendeni
Peleng and Labobo, in Banggai Islands (off eastern Sulawesi)
Otus mentawi
Mentawai Islands (off western Sumatra)
Otus mindorensis
montane forest of Mindoro (Philippines)
Otus mirus
montane rainforest of Mindanao (southern Philippines)
Otus moheliensis
Mohéli (Comoros)
Otus nigrorum
Philippines (Panay and Negros)
Otus pamelae
southern Arabian Peninsula, from southwestern Saudi Arabia to Oman
Otus pauliani
Mount Karthala on Grand Comoro Island (Comoros)
Otus pembaensis
Pemba Island (off northeastern Tanzania)
Otus podarginus
lowlands of Palau (western Caroline Islands)
Otus rufescens
Otus rutilus
Otus sagittatus
southern Myanmar, southern Thailand, and Malay Peninsula
Otus scops
Otus semitorques
Otus senegalensis
Otus siaoensis
Siau Island (off northern Sulawesi)
Otus silvicola
Lesser Sundas (Sumbawa and Flores)
Otus socotranus
Socotra (off eastern Somalia)
Otus spilocephalus
Otus sulaensis
Sula Islands (Taliabu, Seho, Mangole, and Sanana)
Otus sunia
Otus tempestatis
Wetar (Lesser Sundas)
Otus thilohoffmanni
lowland rainforest of southwest Sri Lanka
Otus umbra
Simeulue Island (off northwestern Sumatra)
Psiloscops flammeolus
southern British Columbia to southwestern USA and southern Mexico; winters to Guatemala
Ptilopsis granti
southeastern Gabon, southern Democratic Republic of the Congo, southern Uganda, and southwestern Kenya southward to Namibia, northern and central South Africa, Lesotho, Eswatini, and Mozambique
Ptilopsis leucotis
Senegambia to Somalia, northern Democratic Republic of the Congo, northern Uganda, and central Kenya
Pulsatrix koeniswaldiana
eastern Paraguay to southeastern Brazil and northeastern Argentina (Misiones)
Pulsatrix melanota
Pulsatrix perspicillata
Scotopelia bouvieri
southern Cameroon to Central African Republic, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Gabon, and northern Angola
Scotopelia peli
locally in riverine forest of sub-Saharan Africa
Scotopelia ussheri
rainforest of Sierra Leone, Liberia, Ivory Coast, and Ghana
Strix albitarsis
Andes of Colombia to Venezuela, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia
Strix aluco
Strix butleri
distribution poorly known; documented from northeastern United Arab Emirates, northern Oman, northeastern Iran, and southwestern Pakistan
Strix chacoensis
Chaco of southern Bolivia, western Paraguay, and northern Argentina
Strix fulvescens
mountains of southern Mexico (eastern Oaxaca and Chiapas) to El Salvador
Strix hadorami
desert of Syria, Jordan, Arabia, Sinai Peninsula, and northern Egypt
Strix huhula
Strix hylophila
Paraguay to southeastern Brazil (Minas Gerais) and far northeastern Argentina
Strix leptogrammica
Strix mauritanica
Morocco, Algeria, and Tunisia
Strix nebulosa
Strix nigrolineata
lowlands of southern Mexico to western Ecuador and far northwestern Peru
Strix nivicolum
Strix occidentalis
Strix ocellata
Strix rufipes
Strix sartorii
mountains of northern Mexico (Durango) to Veracruz and Oaxaca
Strix seloputo
Strix uralensis
Strix varia
Strix virgata
Strix woodfordii
Surnia ulula
Taenioptynx brodiei
Taenioptynx sylvaticus
Uroglaux dimorpha
sparsely distributed, New Guinea and Yapen (Cenderawasih Bay, off northwestern New Guinea)
Xenoglaux loweryi
cloud forest of northern Peru (Amazonas and San Martín)
Tytonidae (Barn-Owls)
Phodilus assimilis
Phodilus badius
Tyto alba
Tyto almae
southern Moluccas (Seram)
Tyto aurantia
New Britain (southeastern Bismarck Archipelago)
Tyto capensis
Tyto deroepstorffi
southern Andaman Islands
Tyto furcata
Tyto glaucops
Hispaniola including Tortue Island
Tyto inexspectata
hill forest of northern and north-central Sulawesi
Tyto javanica
Tyto longimembris
Tyto manusi
Manus (Admiralty Islands)
Tyto nigrobrunnea
Taliabu (Sula Islands)
Tyto novaehollandiae
Tyto prigoginei
poorly known; reported only from the Itombwe Mountains and Itombwe Forest, eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo
Tyto rosenbergii
Tyto sororcula
Tyto soumagnei
very locally northern and eastern Madagascar; most recent records from far north
Tyto tenebricosa
Struthioniformes
Struthionidae (Ostriches)
Struthio camelus
Struthio molybdophanes
desert to savanna plains of northeastern Africa, from northern Ethiopia, Djibouti, and Somalia southward through far southeastern South Sudan, and southeastern Kenya
Suliformes
Anhingidae (Anhingas)
Anhinga anhinga
Anhinga melanogaster
India to southeastern Asia, Malay Archipelago, and Philippines
Anhinga novaehollandiae
Timor (eastern Lesser Sundas), New Guinea, and Australia (except south-central and Tasmania); non-breeders range to Moluccas
Anhinga rufa
Fregatidae (Frigatebirds)
Fregata andrewsi
Christmas Island; ranges to southern China Sea and Australia
Fregata aquila
breeds Ascension Island; ranges to western African coast
Fregata ariel
Fregata magnificens
Fregata minor
Phalacrocoracidae (Cormorants and Shags)
Gulosus aristotelis
Leucocarbo atriceps
Leucocarbo bougainvilliorum
seacoasts and islands off Peru and Chile
Leucocarbo bransfieldensis
South Shetland Islands and Antarctic Peninsula
Leucocarbo campbelli
Campbell Islands
Leucocarbo carunculatus
islands in Cook Strait (New Zealand)
Leucocarbo chalconotus
Leucocarbo colensoi
Auckland Islands
Leucocarbo georgianus
South Georgia, South Sandwich, and South Orkney islands
Leucocarbo magellanicus
coasts of Chile, Argentina, and Falkland Islands
Leucocarbo melanogenis
Prince Edward, Marion, and Crozet islands
Leucocarbo nivalis
Heard Island (southern Indian Ocean)
Leucocarbo onslowi
Chatham Islands
Leucocarbo purpurascens
Macquarie Island and adjacent Bishop and Clerk Rocks
Leucocarbo ranfurlyi
Bounty Islands (New Zealand)
Leucocarbo verrucosus
Kerguelen Island (southern Indian Ocean)
Microcarbo africanus
Microcarbo coronatus
coastal southwestern Africa (Angola to South Africa)
Microcarbo melanoleucos
Microcarbo niger
lowlands of India to southeastern Asia and northern Java
Microcarbo pygmaeus
inland lakes and rivers of southeastern Europe to central Asia
Nannopterum auritum
Nannopterum brasilianum
Nannopterum harrisi
Galapagos (coasts of Fernandina and Isabela)
Phalacrocorax capensis
coastal southwestern Namibia and southern South Africa
Phalacrocorax capillatus
rocky seacoasts and islands of northeastern Asia
Phalacrocorax carbo
Phalacrocorax featherstoni
Chatham Islands (New Zealand)
Phalacrocorax fuscescens
coastal southern Australia including Tasmania and islands in Bass Strait
Phalacrocorax fuscicollis
lowlands of India and southeastern Asia
Phalacrocorax neglectus
coastal southwestern Africa (Namibia to southwestern Cape Province)
Phalacrocorax nigrogularis
seacoasts and islands in Persian Gulf
Phalacrocorax punctatus
coastal North, South, and Stewart islands (New Zealand)
Phalacrocorax sulcirostris
Australasian region to Malay Archipelago
Phalacrocorax varius
Poikilocarbo gaimardi
coastal Peru and Chile; isolated population in southern Argentina
Urile pelagicus
Urile penicillatus
coastal southern Alaska to Baja California
Urile urile
central coastal subarctic North Pacific from Kamchatka, northern and central Kuril and Commander islands (southeastern Russia) to southern Kuril Islands and eastern Hokkaido (northern Japan); Aleutian and Pribilof islands (Bering Sea) and southern Alaskan islands
Sulidae (Boobies and Gannets)
Morus bassanus
breeds North Atlantic coasts; ranges to coastal northwestern Africa
Morus capensis
breeds islands off southern Africa; disperses to coastal Mozambique
Morus serrator
breeds islands off southeastern Australia including Tasmania, and coasts and islands off New Zealand
Papasula abbotti
Christmas Island (eastern Indian Ocean)
Sula brewsteri
Sula dactylatra
Sula granti
breeds Galapagos and islands off western Mexico
Sula leucogaster
Sula nebouxii
Sula sula
Sula variegata
coastal southwestern Colombia to southern Chile
Tinamiformes
Tinamidae (Tinamous)
Crypturellus atrocapillus
Crypturellus bartletti
tropical western Amazonian Brazil, eastern Peru, and northern Bolivia
Crypturellus berlepschi
tropical forest of northwestern Colombia to northwestern Ecuador
Crypturellus boucardi
Crypturellus brevirostris
disjunctly in humid forest of northwestern Brazil and probably adjacent far eastern Colombia; and the Guianas and northeastern Amazonian Brazil (Amapá)
Crypturellus casiquiare
far eastern Colombia and adjacent southern Venezuela
Crypturellus cinereus
southeastern Colombia to the Guianas, southern Venezuela, northern Bolivia, and northeastern Brazil
Crypturellus cinnamomeus
Crypturellus duidae
tropical forest of east-central Colombia to southern Venezuela
Crypturellus erythropus
Crypturellus kerriae
humid foothills of far southeastern Panama and northwestern Colombia
Crypturellus noctivagus
Crypturellus obsoletus
Crypturellus parvirostris
patchily distributed in Amazon basin southward to northeastern Argentina
Crypturellus ptaritepui
tepuis of southern Venezuela (Ptari-tepui and Sororopán-tepui)
Crypturellus soui
Crypturellus strigulosus
tropical southern Amazonian Brazil, adjacent eastern Peru and northwestern Bolivia
Crypturellus tataupa
Crypturellus transfasciatus
tropical forest of western Ecuador to northwestern Peru
Crypturellus undulatus
Crypturellus variegatus
Colombia to Venezuela, the Guianas, northern Bolivia, and Amazonian Brazil
Eudromia elegans
Eudromia formosa
Nothocercus bonapartei
Nothocercus julius
Andes of central Colombia and far western Venezuela; also south-central Peru
Nothocercus nigrocapillus
Nothoprocta cinerascens
Nothoprocta curvirostris
Nothoprocta ornata
Nothoprocta pentlandii
Nothoprocta perdicaria
Nothoprocta taczanowskii
Andes of south-central Peru (Junín to Puno)
Nothura boraquira
northeastern Brazil to eastern Bolivia and northeastern Paraguay
Nothura darwinii
Nothura maculosa
Nothura minor
semiarid grassland and scrub of interior southeastern Brazil and east-central Paraguay
Rhynchotus maculicollis
Andes of northwestern Bolivia to northwestern Argentina
Rhynchotus rufescens
Taoniscus nanus
interior southeastern Brazil and northeastern Argentina (Misiones)
Tinamotis ingoufi
savanna of southwestern Argentina and southern Chile
Tinamotis pentlandii
Andes of Peru to northern Bolivia, Chile and northwestern Argentina
Tinamus guttatus
southeastern Colombia and southern Venezuela to northern Bolivia and Amazonian Brazil
Tinamus major
Tinamus osgoodi
Tinamus solitarius
eastern Brazil to southeastern Paraguay and far northeastern Argentina (Misiones)
Tinamus tao
Trogoniformes
Trogonidae (Trogons)
Apalharpactes mackloti
Barisan Mountains of Sumatra
Apalharpactes reinwardtii
montane forest of western Java
Apaloderma aequatoriale
lowland rainforest of Cameroon, Gabon, and northeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo
Apaloderma narina
Apaloderma vittatum
Euptilotis neoxenus
montane forest of western Mexico; occasional southeastern Arizona
Harpactes ardens
Harpactes diardii
Harpactes duvaucelii
lowland forest of Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, and Borneo
Harpactes erythrocephalus
Harpactes fasciatus
Harpactes kasumba
Harpactes oreskios
Harpactes orrhophaeus
Harpactes wardi
mountains of southern China (Yunnan), eastern Bhutan, northern Myanmar, and northwestern Vietnam
Harpactes whiteheadi
mountains of northern Borneo
Pharomachrus antisianus
Andes of western Venezuela to central Bolivia
Pharomachrus auriceps
Pharomachrus fulgidus
Pharomachrus mocinno
Pharomachrus pavoninus
Amazonia, from southeastern Colombia southward to northern Bolivia, eastward to southern Venezuela and central Brazil (east to the east banks of the Rio Negro and Rio Tapajós)
Priotelus roseigaster
montane forest of Hispaniola; locally in coastal mangroves
Priotelus temnurus
Trogon bairdii
Pacific slope of southwestern Costa Rica and western Panama
Trogon caligatus
Trogon chionurus
lowlands of eastern Panama to western Colombia and western Ecuador
Trogon chrysochloros
Trogon citreolus
Trogon clathratus
Caribbean coast of Costa Rica and western Panama
Trogon collaris
Trogon comptus
humid forest of western Colombia and northwestern Ecuador
Trogon cupreicauda
tropical western Colombia and western Ecuador
Trogon curucui
Trogon elegans
Trogon massena
Trogon melanocephalus
Trogon melanurus
Trogon mesurus
western Ecuador and northwestern Peru
Trogon mexicanus
Trogon personatus
Trogon ramonianus
Trogon rufus
Trogon surrucura
Trogon tenellus
northern Honduras to far northwestern Colombia
Trogon violaceus
Venezuela, Trinidad, the Guianas, and adjacent northern Brazil
Trogon viridis
east of the Andes from Colombia southward to Peru and Bolivia, and eastward to Trinidad, the Guianas, and eastern Brazil (to Maranhão and Mato Grosso; also Alagoas, and from Bahia southward to São Paulo